Bone Adaptation

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Multiscale Mechanobiology of Bone Remodeling and Adaptation

Author : Peter Pivonka
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319588451
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiscale Mechanobiology of Bone Remodeling and Adaptation by : Peter Pivonka

Download or read book Multiscale Mechanobiology of Bone Remodeling and Adaptation written by Peter Pivonka and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-06-20 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents state-of-the-art developments in multiscale modeling and latest experimental data on multiscale mechanobiology of bone remodeling and adaptation including fracture healing applications. The multiscale models include musculoskeletal models describing bone-muscle interactions during daily activities such as walking or running, micromechanical models for estimation of bone mechanical properties, bone remodeling and adaptation models, cellular models describing the complex bone-cell interactions taking into account biochemical and biomechanical regulatory factors. Also subcellular processes are covered including arrangement of actin filaments due to mechanical loading and change of receptor configurations.

The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones

Author : John D. Currey
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400853729
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones by : John D. Currey

Download or read book The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones written by John D. Currey and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book relates the mechanical and structural properties of bone to its function in man and other vertebrates. John Currey, one of the pioneers of modern bone research, reviews existing information in the field and particularly emphasizes the correlation of the structure of bone with its various uses. Originally published in 1984. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans

Author : Christopher B. Ruff
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118627962
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans by : Christopher B. Ruff

Download or read book Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans written by Christopher B. Ruff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-27 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive analysis of changes in body form and skeletal robusticity from the Terminal Pleistocene through the Holocene, leading to the modern European human phenotype. Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century brings together for the first time the results of an unprecedented large-scale investigation of European skeletal remains. The study was conducted over ten years by an international research team, and includes more than 2,000 skeletons spanning most of the European continent over the past 30,000 years, from the Early Upper Paleolithic to the 20th century. This time span includes environmental transitions from foraging to food production, small-scale to large-scale urban settlements, increasing social stratification and mechanization of labor, and climatic changes. Alterations in body form and behavior in response to these transitions are reconstructed through osteometric and biomechanical analyses. Divided into four sections, the book includes an introduction to the project and comprehensive descriptions of the methods used; general continent-wide syntheses of major trends in body size, shape, and skeletal robusticity; detailed regional analyses; and a summary of results. It also offers a full data set on an external website. Brings together data from an unprecedented large-scale study of human skeletal and anatomical variations Includes appendix of specific information from each research site Synthesizes data from spatial, temporal, regional, and geographical perspectives Skeletal Variation and Adaptation in Europeans will be a valuable resource for bioarchaeologists, palaeoanthropologists, forensic anthropologists, medical historians, and archaeologists at both the graduate and post-graduate level.

Bone Adaptation

Author : Yoshitaka Kameo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431565140
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Adaptation by : Yoshitaka Kameo

Download or read book Bone Adaptation written by Yoshitaka Kameo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-10 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the systems biomechanics of bone remodeling that provide a multiscale platform for bone adaptation, spanning the cellular, tissue, and organ levels. The mathematical model explained in each section provides concrete examples of in silico approaches for bone adaptation. It will be immensely useful for readers interested in bone morphology and metabolism and will serve as an effective bridge connecting mechanics, cellular and molecular biology, and medical sciences. These in silico approaches towards exploring the mechanisms by which the functioning of dynamic living systems is established and maintained have potential for facilitating the efforts of graduate students and young researchers pioneering new frontiers of biomechanics.

Structure, Function, and Adaptation of Compact Bone

Author : R. Bruce Martin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Function, and Adaptation of Compact Bone by : R. Bruce Martin

Download or read book Structure, Function, and Adaptation of Compact Bone written by R. Bruce Martin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bones

Author : John D. Currey
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400849500
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Bones by : John D. Currey

Download or read book Bones written by John D. Currey and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a comprehensive and accessible overview of what is known about the structure and mechanics of bone, bones, and teeth. In it, John Currey incorporates critical new concepts and findings from the two decades of research since the publication of his highly regarded The Mechanical Adaptations of Bones. Crucially, Currey shows how bone structure and bone's mechanical properties are intimately bound up with each other and how the mechanical properties of the material interact with the structure of whole bones to produce an adapted structure. For bone tissue, the book discusses stiffness, strength, viscoelasticity, fatigue, and fracture mechanics properties. For whole bones, subjects dealt with include buckling, the optimum hollowness of long bones, impact fracture, and properties of cancellous bone. The effects of mineralization on stiffness and toughness and the role of microcracking in the fracture process receive particular attention. As a zoologist, Currey views bone and bones as solutions to the design problems that vertebrates have faced during their evolution and throughout the book considers what bones have been adapted to do. He covers the full range of bones and bony tissues, as well as dentin and enamel, and uses both human and non-human examples. Copiously illustrated, engagingly written, and assuming little in the way of prior knowledge or mathematical background, Bones is both an ideal introduction to the field and also a reference sure to be frequently consulted by practicing researchers.

Basic and Applied Bone Biology

Author : David B. Burr
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123914590
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic and Applied Bone Biology by : David B. Burr

Download or read book Basic and Applied Bone Biology written by David B. Burr and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-06-11 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of skeletal biology from the molecular level to the organ level, including cellular control, interaction and response; adaptive responses to various external stimuli; the interaction of the skeletal system with other metabolic processes in the body; and the effect of various disease processes on the skeleton. The book also includes chapters that address how the skeleton can be evaluated through the use of various imaging technologies, biomechanical testing, histomorphometric analysis, and the use of genetically modified animal models. Presents an in-depth overview of skeletal biology from the molecular to the organ level Offers "refresher" level content for clinicians or researchers outside their areas of expertise Boasts editors and many chapter authors from Indiana and Purdue Universities, two of the broadest and deepest programs in skeletal biology in the US; other chapter authors include clinician scientists from pharmaceutical companies that apply the basics of bone biology

Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints

Author : Hideaki E. Takahashi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9784431658948
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints by : Hideaki E. Takahashi

Download or read book Mechanical Loading of Bones and Joints written by Hideaki E. Takahashi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-11-26 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bones and joints are always under mechanical loading a key concept in understanding bone metabolism. Among the most common diseases of bones and joints in the elderly are osteoporosis and joint osteoarthritis. Dynamic changes in mechanical loading give rise to problems resulting in stenosis of the spinal column at the cervical, thoracic, and lumbar levels. Mechanical loading also accelerates joint destruction caused by inflammation from such conditions as chronic rheumatoid arthritis. An understanding of mechanical loading is essential therefore to clinicians, basic researchers, and engineers working with bones and joints. Providing up-to-date research and clinical findings, the contents of this volume are from the papers, symposia, and special lectures presented at the 12th Annual Meeting of the Orthopaedic Research Meeting of the Japanese Orthopaedic Association in Niigata, in October 1997.

The Law of Bone Remodelling

Author : Julius Wolff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364271031X
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Law of Bone Remodelling by : Julius Wolff

Download or read book The Law of Bone Remodelling written by Julius Wolff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Translated from the German by Maquet, P.; Furlong, R.

Bone Repair Biomaterials

Author : Kendell Pawelec
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081024525
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone Repair Biomaterials by : Kendell Pawelec

Download or read book Bone Repair Biomaterials written by Kendell Pawelec and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bone Repair Biomaterials: Regeneration and Clinical Applications, Second Edition, provides comprehensive reviews on materials science, engineering principles and recent advances. Sections review the fundamentals of bone repair and regeneration, discuss the science and properties of biomaterials used for bone repair, including metals, ceramics, polymers and composites, and discuss clinical applications and considerations, with chapters on such topics as orthopedic surgery, tissue engineering, implant retrieval, and ethics of bone repair biomaterials. This second edition includes more chapters on relevant biomaterials and a greatly expanded section on clinical applications, including bone repair applications in dental surgery, spinal surgery, and maxilo-facial and skull surgery. In addition, the book features coverage of long-term performance and failure of orthopedic devices. It will be an invaluable resource for researchers, scientists and clinicians concerned with the repair and restoration of bone. Provides a comprehensive review of the materials science, engineering principles and recent advances in this important area Presents new chapters on Surface coating of titanium, using bone repair materials in dental, spinal and maxilo-facial and skull surgery, and advanced manufacturing/3D printing Reviews the fundamentals of bone repair and regeneration, addressing social, economic and clinical challenges Examines the properties of biomaterials used for bone repair, with specific chapters assessing metals, ceramics, polymers and composites

Bone White

Author : Ronald Malfi
Publisher : Canelo
ISBN 13 : 1804366714
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Bone White by : Ronald Malfi

Download or read book Bone White written by Ronald Malfi and published by Canelo. This book was released on 2024-02-08 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A landscape of frozen darkness. The scrape of bone on bone. ‘Malfi is a modern-day Algernon Blackwood. I'm gonna be talking about this book for years’ Josh Malerman, author of Bird Box Paul Gallo saw the report on the news: a mass murderer leading police to his victims’ graves, in remote Dread’s Hand, Alaska. It’s not even a town; more like the bad memory of a town. The same bit of wilderness where his twin brother went missing a year ago. As the bodies are exhumed, Paul travels to Alaska to get closure and put his grief to rest. But the mystery is only beginning. What Paul finds are superstitious locals who talk of the devil stealing souls, and a line of wooden crosses surrounding the woods. Not to honour the dead, but to keep what’s lurks there from escaping... An edge of your seat thrill ride from a true master of modern horror, perfect for fans of Paul Tremblay, Adam Nevill and T. Kingfisher.

Mechanical Stress, Functional Adaptation and the Variation Structure of the Human Femur Diaphysis

Author : E. Amtmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642652301
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanical Stress, Functional Adaptation and the Variation Structure of the Human Femur Diaphysis by : E. Amtmann

Download or read book Mechanical Stress, Functional Adaptation and the Variation Structure of the Human Femur Diaphysis written by E. Amtmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the classical theory of functional structure of bone which was developed by J. Wolff (1884, 1892) and W. Roux (1895) following the investigations of the functional architecture of the substantia spongiosa by H. von Meyer (1867), bone is "functionally" laid down in gross form as well as in minute architecture in accordance with the "maximum-minimum-law". As a result of functional adaptation, a maximum of efficiency is achieved with a minimum of material (Kummer, 1962a). In this sense functional adaptation is a reaction of adaptation of the idiotype-within the bounds of the reaction norm-to a changed internal environment, that is in this case an adaptation to changed mechanical stresses. 1. The Formation of the Normal Femur Shape The heredity basis of shape characteristics of human femora is really unknown. Identical twins show a significant lower variability of length of femur than binovular twins. Population variability of length of femur due to heritability may exceed twice the variability due to environmental factors (Knussmann, 1968). A significant part of the total variation of femur shape characteristics remains therefore unexplained supposing that the sources of variation due to heritability and environmental factors are also nearly the same for the other traits.

Six of Crows

Author : Leigh Bardugo
Publisher : Henry Holt and Company (BYR)
ISBN 13 : 1627795227
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Six of Crows by : Leigh Bardugo

Download or read book Six of Crows written by Leigh Bardugo and published by Henry Holt and Company (BYR). This book was released on 2015-09-29 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: See the Grishaverse come to life on screen with the Netflix series, Shadow and Bone -- Season 2 streaming now! Meet Kaz Brekker and his crew: Jesper, Inej, Wylan, and the star-crossed Nina and Matthias, on the heist of a lifetime in Six of Crows from #1 bestselling author, Leigh Bardugo. Ketterdam: a bustling hub of international trade where anything can be had for the right price—and no one knows that better than criminal prodigy Kaz Brekker. Kaz is offered a chance at a deadly heist that could make him rich beyond his wildest dreams. But he can't pull it off alone. . . . A convict with a thirst for revenge. A sharpshooter who can't walk away from a wager. A runaway with a privileged past. A spy known as the Wraith. A Heartrender using her magic to survive the slums. A thief with a gift for unlikely escapes. Six dangerous outcasts. One impossible heist. Kaz's crew is the only thing that might stand between the world and destruction—if they don't kill each other first. Six of Crows by Leigh Bardugo returns to the breathtaking world of the Grishaverse in this unforgettable tale about the opportunity—and the adventure—of a lifetime. Read all the books in the Grishaverse! The Shadow and Bone Trilogy (previously published as The Grisha Trilogy) Shadow and Bone Siege and Storm Ruin and Rising The Six of Crows Duology Six of Crows Crooked Kingdom The King of Scars Duology King of Scars Rule of Wolves The Language of Thorns: Midnight Tales and Dangerous Magic The Severed Moon: A Year-Long Journal of Magic The Lives of Saints

A Bone Adaptation Simulation for the Femur Based on Disuse and Damage Repair

Author : Scott James Hazelwood
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bone Adaptation Simulation for the Femur Based on Disuse and Damage Repair by : Scott James Hazelwood

Download or read book A Bone Adaptation Simulation for the Femur Based on Disuse and Damage Repair written by Scott James Hazelwood and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tooth Movement

Author : Alpdogan Kantarci
Publisher : Karger Medical Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9783318054798
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (547 download)

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Book Synopsis Tooth Movement by : Alpdogan Kantarci

Download or read book Tooth Movement written by Alpdogan Kantarci and published by Karger Medical Scientific. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the intention of improving the rate, quality, and stability of orthodontic tooth movement, those in the field are now moving toward accomplishing this 'acceleration' with minimally or non-invasive methods. New procedures have been widely tested in humans, animal models, and in vitro. While interest is growing both in the industry and at the clinical level, the understanding of the biology is limited. Considering that a simple increase in force will result in tooth morbidity and arrest of the tooth migration, a multi-disciplinary approach is critical for success. This publication brings together multi-disciplinary expertise on a wide variety of processes related to and involved in orthodontic tooth movement. The premise is that, by better understanding the biological structures and the mechanism through which they respond to biomechanical forces, one can get a better assessment of the 'acceleration'. This work presents research aimed at an improved understanding of conventional and accelerated orthodontic tooth movement from a biological perspective and will be of great value to clinicians, researchers, academics, and students.

Daughter of Smoke & Bone

Author : Laini Taylor
Publisher : Little, Brown Books for Young Readers
ISBN 13 : 0316192147
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Daughter of Smoke & Bone by : Laini Taylor

Download or read book Daughter of Smoke & Bone written by Laini Taylor and published by Little, Brown Books for Young Readers. This book was released on 2011-09-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book in the New York Times bestselling epic fantasy trilogy by award-winning author Laini Taylor Around the world, black handprints are appearing on doorways, scorched there by winged strangers who have crept through a slit in the sky. In a dark and dusty shop, a devil's supply of human teeth grown dangerously low. And in the tangled lanes of Prague, a young art student is about to be caught up in a brutal otherworldly war. Meet Karou. She fills her sketchbooks with monsters that may or may not be real; she's prone to disappearing on mysterious "errands"; she speaks many languages--not all of them human; and her bright blue hair actually grows out of her head that color. Who is she? That is the question that haunts her, and she's about to find out. When one of the strangers--beautiful, haunted Akiva--fixes his fire-colored eyes on her in an alley in Marrakesh, the result is blood and starlight, secrets unveiled, and a star-crossed love whose roots drink deep of a violent past. But will Karou live to regret learning the truth about herself?

Computational Methods and Clinical Applications in Musculoskeletal Imaging

Author : Tomaž Vrtovec
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030111660
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods and Clinical Applications in Musculoskeletal Imaging by : Tomaž Vrtovec

Download or read book Computational Methods and Clinical Applications in Musculoskeletal Imaging written by Tomaž Vrtovec and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-08 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Workshop on Computational Methods and Clinical Applications for Musculoskeletal Imaging, MSKI 2018, held in conjunction with MICCAI 2018, in Granada, Spain, in September 2018. The 13 workshop papers were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in this volume. Topics of interest include all major aspects of musculoskeletal imaging, for example: clinical applications of musculoskeletal computational imaging; computer-aided detection and diagnosis of conditions of the bones, muscles and joints; image-guided musculoskeletal surgery and interventions; image-based assessment and monitoring of surgical and pharmacological treatment; segmentation, registration, detection, localization and visualization of the musculoskeletal anatomy; statistical and geometrical modeling of the musculoskeletal shape and appearance; image-based microstructural characterization of musculoskeletal tissue; novel techniques for musculoskeletal imaging.