Biomass Combustion Science Technology And Engineering

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Biomass Combustion Science, Technology and Engineering

Author : Lasse Rosendahl
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857097431
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Combustion Science, Technology and Engineering by : Lasse Rosendahl

Download or read book Biomass Combustion Science, Technology and Engineering written by Lasse Rosendahl and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The utilisation of biomass is increasingly important for low- or zero-carbon power generation. Developments in conventional power plant fuel flexibility allow for both direct biomass combustion and co-firing with fossil fuels, while the integration of advanced technologies facilitates conversion of a wide range of biomass feedstocks into more readily combustible fuel. Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering reviews the science and technology of biomass combustion, conversion and utilisation. Part one provides an introduction to biomass supply chains and feedstocks, and outlines the principles of biomass combustion for power generation. Chapters also describe the categorisation and preparation of biomass feedstocks for combustion and gasification. Part two goes on to explore biomass combustion and co-firing, including direct combustion of biomass, biomass co-firing and gasification, fast pyrolysis of biomass for the production of liquids and intermediate pyrolysis technologies. Largescale biomass combustion and biorefineries are then the focus of part three. Following an overview of large-scale biomass combustion plants, key engineering issues and plant operation are discussed, before the book concludes with a chapter looking at the role of biorefineries in increasing the value of the end-products of biomass conversion. With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering provides a clear overview of this important area for all power plant operators, industrial engineers, biomass researchers, process chemists and academics working in this field. Reviews the science and technology of biomass combustion, conversion and utilisation Provides an introduction to biomass supply chains and feedstocks and outlines the principles of biomass combustion for power generation Describes the categorisation and preparation of biomass feedstocks for combustion and gasification

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : L.S. Nikolaisen
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087552
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : L.S. Nikolaisen

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by L.S. Nikolaisen and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter addresses the categorisation of biomass followed by the preparation and conditioning of biomass before combustion and gasification, which are the main technologies for heat and electricity generation. The physical and chemical characteristics are described for a range of types of biomass, together with selected examples of the common European standards for measuring biomass. The chapter addresses the problems and limitations of selected fuels and considers future trends for fuels such as mixed biopellets and the potential use of marine biomass.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : A.A. Rentizelas
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087544
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : A.A. Rentizelas

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by A.A. Rentizelas and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapter discusses the biomass supply chain, which is responsible for supplying an energy conversion plant with the correct quantity and quality of biomass at the correct time. The chapter first categorizes the biomass and waste streams and presents analytically the biomass supply chain, discussing its structure and characteristics. It then reviews the latest advances in biomass supply chains. The issue of integrating biomass energy conversion into waste management systems is tackled and the advantages and limitations of using biomass, in supply chain terms, are presented. The chapter concludes with future trends in biomass supply chains and logistics, and proposes sources of further information.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : M. Mandø
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087560
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : M. Mandø

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by M. Mandø and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter addresses the large-scale combustion of solid biomass to produce heat and power without co-firing of fossil fuels. It introduces the combustion process with a specific focus on issues important in the combustion of solid biomass such as the condition and chemical properties of the biomass fuel, the increased fouling and corrosion of heating surfaces associated with biomass compared to fossil fuels, as well as ash properties and sintering problems. Finally, specific issues regarding the different firing technologies – grate, fluidized bed and suspension firing – are reviewed.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : Y. Neubauer
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087587
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : Y. Neubauer

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by Y. Neubauer and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The gasification of biomass promises plentiful options for efficient feedstock utilization. Often, the main goal is the provision of energy in the form of heat or power (or cooling) by burning the combustible gases. Another goal of biomass gasification is the generation of synthesis gases for further catalytic synthesis into base chemicals or storable energy carriers such as liquid fuels (methanol, mixed alcohols, Fischer–Tropsch liquids and dimethyl ether) or gaseous fuels such as substitute natural gas (SNG) or hydrogen. This chapter describes the fundamentals of gasification, technological developments and future trends for different sizes of plants and gives an overview of the process chains incorporating biomass gasification.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : A. Hornung
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087609
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : A. Hornung

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by A. Hornung and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comparison of fast and intermediate processes is given. New developments in technology are described for intermediate pyrolysis and an advanced integrative combination of biomass based processes is proposed.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : A. Bridgwater
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087595
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : A. Bridgwater

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by A. Bridgwater and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This chapter examines the fast pyrolysis of biomass to produce liquids for use as fuels and chemicals. The technology for fast pyrolysis is described and the characteristics of the main product bio-oil. This primary liquid is characterised by the many properties that affect its use. These properties have caused increasingly extensive research to be undertaken to address properties that need modification and this area is reviewed in terms of physical, catalytic and chemical upgrading. Of particular note is the increasing diversity of upgrading methods.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : H. Widell
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087625
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : H. Widell

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by H. Widell and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass-fired steam boilers are finding increasing use in industrial-scale applications for both heat and power generation. This chapter compares the main technologies for biomass combustion – spreader stoker, mass burn and biomass bubbling fluidised bed (BFB)/circulating fluidised bed (CFB) – and discusses specific issues to be addressed in the design of biomass-fired steam boiler plants. Examples of recent biomass-to-energy plants are given in order to illustrate how project-specific factors influenced the design. A section is dedicated to non-wood biomass fuels and how their characteristics affect plant design. Conversion of existing coal-fired boilers to biomass firing is also discussed. The final part of the chapter deals with operational issues of biomass-fired plants.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : C. Yin
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087579
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : C. Yin

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by C. Yin and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-firing biomass with fossil fuels in existing power plants is an attractive option for significantly increasing renewable energy resource utilization and reducing CO2 emissions. This chapter mainly discusses three direct co-firing technologies: pulverized-fuel (PF) boilers, fluidized-bed combustion (FBC) systems, and grate-firing systems, which are employed in about 50%, 40%, and 10% of all the co-firing plants, respectively. Their basic principles, process technologies, advantages, and limitations are presented, followed by a brief comparison of these technologies when applied to biomass co-firing. This chapter also briefly introduces indirect co-firing and parallel co-firing and their application status.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : S. Caillat
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087617
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : S. Caillat

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by S. Caillat and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time biomass was combusted mostly on a small scale. Now the largest biomass boilers are over 500 MWth. This chapter tries to outline the main methods for large-scale biomass combustion. The main boiler types are the grate and bubbling-fluidised bed boilers although circulating-fluidised bed and pulverised firing do play a role. Particular emphasis has been placed on emissions, the effect of fuel quality and operating issues.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : J.P. Wolf
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087536
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : J.P. Wolf

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by J.P. Wolf and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapter gives an introduction to the main combustion techniques used for turning biomass into power and briefly discusses their relative strengths and weaknesses. The chapter also provides definitions of the main biomass types and discusses recent developments in the application of biomass for power production.

Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering

Author : L. Lange
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128087633
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering by : L. Lange

Download or read book Biomass combustion science, technology and engineering written by L. Lange and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass is much too precious to be used only for the production of heat and electricity. Biomass and biowaste have the potential to be used much higher up in the value chain, e.g. as food ingredients, animal feed, chemical building blocks, materials, fuels, and phosphorous-rich fertilizer. Biorefineries will take over from oil refineries. A biorefinery can use all of the different components in optimized value-adding purposes. They represent the next generation of industrial biotechnology, building on the use of microbes and microbial products to convert biomass. The bioeconomy will be a prominent part of smart and sustainable society in the future.

Thermochemical Processing of Biomass

Author : Robert C. Brown
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119417570
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermochemical Processing of Biomass by : Robert C. Brown

Download or read book Thermochemical Processing of Biomass written by Robert C. Brown and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-05-28 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive examination of the large number of possible pathways for converting biomass into fuels and power through thermochemical processes Bringing together a widely scattered body of information into a single volume, this book provides complete coverage of the many ways that thermochemical processes are used to transform biomass into fuels, chemicals and power. Fully revised and updated, this new edition highlights the substantial progress and recent developments that have been made in this rapidly growing field since publication of the first edition and incorporates up-to-date information in each chapter. Thermochemical Processing of Biomass: Conversion into Fuels, Chemicals and Power, 2nd Edition incorporates two new chapters covering: condensed phased reactions of thermal deconstruction of biomass and life cycle analysis of thermochemical processing systems. It offers a new introductory chapter that provides a more comprehensive overview of thermochemical technologies. The book also features fresh perspectives from new authors covering such evolving areas as solvent liquefaction and hybrid processing. Other chapters cover combustion, gasification, fast pyrolysis, upgrading of syngas and bio-oil to liquid transportation fuels, and the economics of thermochemically producing fuels and power, and more. Features contributions by a distinguished group of European and American researchers offering a broad and unified description of thermochemical processing options for biomass Combines an overview of the current status of thermochemical biomass conversion as well as engineering aspects to appeal to the broadest audience Edited by one of Biofuels Digest’s "Top 100 People" in bioenergy for six consecutive years Thermochemical Processing of Biomass: Conversion into Fuels, Chemicals and Power, 2nd Edition will appeal to all academic researchers, process chemists, and engineers working in the field of biomass conversion to fuels and chemicals. It is also an excellent book for graduate and advanced undergraduate students studying biomass, biofuels, renewable resources, and energy and power generation.

Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy

Author : Erik Dahlquist
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203120264
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy by : Erik Dahlquist

Download or read book Technologies for Converting Biomass to Useful Energy written by Erik Dahlquist and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Officially, the use of biomass for energy meets only 10-13% of the total global energy demand of 140 000 TWh per year. Still, thirty years ago the official figure was zero, as only traded biomass was included. While the actual production of biomass is in the range of 270 000 TWh per year, most of this is not used for energy purposes, and mostly it

Large Scale Biomass Combustion Plants

Author : Sébastien Caillat
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 9780081011041
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Scale Biomass Combustion Plants by : Sébastien Caillat

Download or read book Large Scale Biomass Combustion Plants written by Sébastien Caillat and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large Scale Biomass Combustion Plants addresses the main issues of large biomass combustion plants for heat and power generation. Its authors use their experience in academia and the industry to provide both theoretical concepts and practical information. They explore types of fuels and their main characteristics, fuel preparation, storage and handling, describe the main elements of the system (feeding, combustion chamber, ash extraction, heat exchangers) for current biomass power plants technologies, such as grate fired, fluidized bed, pulverized fuels, including co-combustion with coal. Operation, maintenance and safety aspects are examined, as well as gaseous and solid emissions, environmental impact, regulation and policy. Case studies illustrate each topic, focusing on best practices, enriched with academic background when appropriate. Fact sheets summarize useful concepts for day-to-day operations. This is an excellent resource for power and energy engineers, technicians, researchers and students working in the field of heat and power generation, particularly using biomass and biofuels. Energy project managers, regulators, plant owners and manufacturers will also find this a useful reference. Presents a comprehensive description of large biomass combustion plants, from 20MW to 100 MW, from the door to the chimney Offers practical guidelines through different issues related to biomass power plants, collected from designers, operators, regulation inspectors and academia Explores operation, maintenance and safety aspects

Computational Fluid Dynamics in Renewable Energy Technologies

Author : Mateusz Szubel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000961184
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Fluid Dynamics in Renewable Energy Technologies by : Mateusz Szubel

Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics in Renewable Energy Technologies written by Mateusz Szubel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-10-02 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides practical examples on application of numerical methods in analysis of renewable energy processes Includes introduction to computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for practitioners Explores selected aspects of the methodology used in CFD simulations of renewable energy technologies Discusses tips and hints for efficient use of CFD codes functionalities Contains additional exercise devoted to geothermal systems

Biomass for Renewable Energy, Fuels, and Chemicals

Author : Donald L. Klass
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080528052
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass for Renewable Energy, Fuels, and Chemicals by : Donald L. Klass

Download or read book Biomass for Renewable Energy, Fuels, and Chemicals written by Donald L. Klass and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-07-06 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass for Renewable Energy, Fuels, and Chemicals serves as a comprehensive introduction to the subject for the student and educator, and is useful for researchers who are interested in the technical details of biomass energy production. The coverage and discussion are multidisciplinary, reflecting the many scientific and engineering disciplines involved. The book will appeal to a broad range of energy professionals and specialists, farmers and foresters who are searching for methods of selecting, growing, and converting energy crops, entrepreneurs who are commercializing biomass energy projects, and those involved in designing solid and liquid waste disposal-energy recovery systems. Presents a graduated treatment from basic principles to the details of specific technologies Includes a critical analysis of many biomass energy research and commercialization activities Proposes several new technical approaches to improve efficiencies, net energy production, and economics Reviews failed projects, as well as successes, and methods for overcoming barriers to commercialization Written by a leader in the field with 40 years of educational, research, and commercialization experience