Biodiversity And Economic Modelling

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Biodiversity and economic modelling:

Author : Steffen Brøgger-Jensen
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
ISBN 13 : 9289355964
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity and economic modelling: by : Steffen Brøgger-Jensen

Download or read book Biodiversity and economic modelling: written by Steffen Brøgger-Jensen and published by Nordic Council of Ministers. This book was released on 2018-10-11 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Is it posible linking biodiversity to macro economic models, thereby increasing our understanding of how economic activities affect biodiversity – et vice versa? It is the key question that this report aims at answering on the basis of existing statistics, indicators and models in the Scandinavian countries. The economic sectors identified as relevant for biodiversity are: agriculture; forestry; fishery; tourism; transport; and energy (especially, hydropower). The main pressure types analysed include: habitat loss and degradation; climate change; excessive nutrient load and other forms of pollution; over-exploitation and unsustainable use; and invasive alien species. A set of recommendations for further work are made focusing on impacts of economic activities on biodiversity.

Ecological-Economic Modelling for Biodiversity Conservation

Author : Martin Drechsler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108493769
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecological-Economic Modelling for Biodiversity Conservation by : Martin Drechsler

Download or read book Ecological-Economic Modelling for Biodiversity Conservation written by Martin Drechsler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-03-26 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the state-of-the-art of model-based integration of ecology and economics in the field of biodiversity conservation.

Biodiversity and Economic Modelling

Author : Steffen Brøgger-Jensen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789289355971
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity and Economic Modelling by : Steffen Brøgger-Jensen

Download or read book Biodiversity and Economic Modelling written by Steffen Brøgger-Jensen and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biodiversity Economics

Author : Andreas Kontoleon
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139466259
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity Economics by : Andreas Kontoleon

Download or read book Biodiversity Economics written by Andreas Kontoleon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-12-13 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human induced biodiversity loss is greater now than at any time in human history, with extinctions occurring at rates hundreds of times higher than background extinction levels. The field of biodiversity economics analyses the socio-economic causes of and solutions to biodiversity loss by combining the disciplines of economics, ecology and biology. This field has shown a remarkable degree of transformation over the past four decades and now incorporates the analysis of the entire diversity of biological resources within the living world. Biodiversity Economics presents a series of papers that show how bio-economic analysis can be applied to the examination and evaluation of the problem of various forms of biodiversity loss. Containing insightful bio-economic research by some of prominent practitioners in the field, this volume will be an essential research tool to those working on biodiversity issues in the academic, policy and private sectors.

Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems

Author : J.C.J.M. van den Bergh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402040412
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems by : J.C.J.M. van den Bergh

Download or read book Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems written by J.C.J.M. van den Bergh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-04-28 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an environmental-economic analysis of exploited ecosystems with a clear policy orientation. The study moves beyond traditional economic fishery analysis in two respects. First, several theoretical and numerical models are offered that combine economic and ecological descriptions of fisheries. Second, valuation and stakeholder concerns are addressed in empirical analyses employing both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The approaches, models and policy insights are sufficiently general and innovative to interest a broad audience.

The Economic Case for Nature

Author : The World Bank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781464817496
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Case for Nature by : The World Bank

Download or read book The Economic Case for Nature written by The World Bank and published by . This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economic Case for Nature

Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems

Author : J.C.J.M. van den Bergh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402040598
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems by : J.C.J.M. van den Bergh

Download or read book Bioeconomic Modelling and Valuation of Exploited Marine Ecosystems written by J.C.J.M. van den Bergh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-19 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an environmental-economic analysis of exploited ecosystems with a clear policy orientation. The study moves beyond traditional economic fishery analysis in two respects. First, several theoretical and numerical models are offered that combine economic and ecological descriptions of fisheries. Second, valuation and stakeholder concerns are addressed in empirical analyses employing both qualitative and quantitative approaches. The approaches, models and policy insights are sufficiently general and innovative to interest a broad audience.

Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264597042
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action by : OECD

Download or read book Biodiversity: Finance and the Economic and Business Case for Action written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report sets the economic and business case for urgent and ambitious action on biodiversity. It presents a preliminary assessment of current biodiversity-related finance flows, and discusses the key data and indicator gaps that need to be addressed to underpin effective monitoring of both the pressures on biodiversity and the actions (i.e. responses) being implemented. The report concludes with ten priority areas where G7 and other countries can prioritise their efforts.

Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Economic Development

Author : Andreas Kontoleon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134039093
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Economic Development by : Andreas Kontoleon

Download or read book Agrobiodiversity Conservation and Economic Development written by Andreas Kontoleon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-10-03 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reflects current developments in the economics of agrobiodiversity and focuses its attention on the role agrobiodiversity can have for economic development. As a new and rapidly expanding subfield at the interface of environmental/ecological, agricultural and development economics, the editors and contributors to this volume provide a thorough, structured and authoritative coverage of this field. Topics covered include the economic modelling of agrobiodiversity, policy and governance solutions for the conservation of biodiversity in agricultural landscapes, contracts, markets and valuation. The authors include well-known and respected academics and researchers who have a real policy perspective into the role of agrobiodiversity and economic development. The book provides coherent and up to date coverage of the economics of in-situ agrobiodiversity conservation which is to a large extent currently absent. Though the material in the volume is primarily written for economists, its content and style are highly relevant and accessible to ecologists and conservation biologists, and to academics from other broad disciplines that are located within the areas of economics and ecology.

Perspectives on Biodiversity

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030906581X
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Biodiversity by : National Research Council

Download or read book Perspectives on Biodiversity written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-10-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resource-management decisions, especially in the area of protecting and maintaining biodiversity, are usually incremental, limited in time by the ability to forecast conditions and human needs, and the result of tradeoffs between conservation and other management goals. The individual decisions may not have a major effect but can have a cumulative major effect. Perspectives on Biodiversity reviews current understanding of the value of biodiversity and the methods that are useful in assessing that value in particular circumstances. It recommends and details a list of components-including diversity of species, genetic variability within and among species, distribution of species across the ecosystem, the aesthetic satisfaction derived from diversity, and the duty to preserve and protect biodiversity. The book also recommends that more information about the role of biodiversity in sustaining natural resources be gathered and summarized in ways useful to managers. Acknowledging that decisions about biodiversity are necessarily qualitative and change over time because of the nonmarket nature of so many of the values, the committee recommends periodic reviews of management decisions.

The Ecological Economics of Biodiversity

Author : Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Nunes Nunes
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781843762706
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecological Economics of Biodiversity by : Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Nunes Nunes

Download or read book The Ecological Economics of Biodiversity written by Paulo Augusto Lourenço Dias Nunes Nunes and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This is a very readable introduction to the ecological economics of biodiversity. Particularly useful is the careful presentation of four major concepts of biodiversity (genes, species, ecosystems, and functional uses) and their valuation. the authors address the concerns that biodiversity cannot (and should not) be valued, but then present the major economic valuation approaches that have been applied by economists to this thorny issue. A short volume (one of its virtues), the book is not designed to be a cook book that offers detailed explanations of various valuation approaches. Rather, the book should be seen as identifying the inputs or ingredients of a successful analysis. the authors pull together an impressive list of past valuation studies of biodiversity and biological resources and discuss their results, their coherence and the reasons why values may differ (often because seemingly similar studies really measure quite different attributes). In fact, this form of meta-analysis is one of the major contributions of the volume. the book ends with a short but useful chapter of conclusions and policy implications, thereby reminding us that the reason for the analysis of biodiversity uses and values is to design effective policies to ensure that more, rather than less, biodiversity is conserved for future generations. This book is highly recommended for all those who are interested in a better understanding of what biodiversity is, the likely economic values associated with it, and why it is being lost at such an alarming rate.' - John A. Dixon, the World Bank, US the loss of biodiversity has put increasing pressure on the stability and continuity of ecosystems, and their ability to provide goods and services to mankind. This valuable new book addresses this issue and presents an integrated ecological-economic perspective on the analysis of biodiversity loss and conservation. It adopts a multidisciplinary approach and attempts both to provide a definition of biodiversity benefits as well as investigate alternative perspectives on biodiversity. the book also presents a classification of biodiversity values and effectively illustrates which economic valuation methods can best measure which type of biodiversity value.

Bio-Economic Models applied to Agricultural Systems

Author : Guillermo Flichman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400719027
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-Economic Models applied to Agricultural Systems by : Guillermo Flichman

Download or read book Bio-Economic Models applied to Agricultural Systems written by Guillermo Flichman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has the purpose of providing the "state of the arts" concerning bio-economic modelling dealing with agricultural systems. In most cases, the contributions use a methodology combining the use of biophysical and economic models, in all cases, an engineering production function approach is totally or partially applied. This practice is being developed in the last years as a response to concrete policy matters: agricultural policies are increasingly combined with environmental and natural resources policies, and this reality involves the need of an integrated assessment, that current economic models are not able to provide.

The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundations

Author : Pushpam Kumar
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136538798
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundations by : Pushpam Kumar

Download or read book The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity: Ecological and Economic Foundations written by Pushpam Kumar and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-12-20 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human well-being relies critically on ecosystem services provided by nature. Examples include water and air quality regulation, nutrient cycling and decomposition, plant pollination and flood control, all of which are dependent on biodiversity. They are predominantly public goods with limited or no markets and do not command any price in the conventional economic system, so their loss is often not detected and continues unaddressed and unabated. This in turn not only impacts human well-being, but also seriously undermines the sustainability of the economic system. It is against this background that TEEB: The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity project was set up in 2007 and led by the United Nations Environment Programme to provide a comprehensive global assessment of economic aspects of these issues. This book, written by a team of international experts, represents the scientific state of the art, providing a comprehensive assessment of the fundamental ecological and economic principles of measuring and valuing ecosystem services and biodiversity, and showing how these can be mainstreamed into public policies. This volume and subsequent TEEB outputs will provide the authoritative knowledge and guidance to drive forward the biodiversity conservation agenda for the next decade.

Sustaining Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions

Author : Clement A. Tisdell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785362682
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustaining Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions by : Clement A. Tisdell

Download or read book Sustaining Biodiversity and Ecosystem Functions written by Clement A. Tisdell and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-10-30 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stock of the world’s biological diversity and the state of its ecosystems are major determinants of the availability of commodities, both essential and desirable, for human life. This leading-edge study provides an overarching and balanced approach to the economics of biological conservation; considering man made and natural components, and their interdependence. Recognising the deficiencies of many contemporary studies, which focus almost entirely on natural capital, Clement Tisdell utilizes the concept of heritage biological capital, including germplasm, as part of his analysis of changes in the stock of biological capital. This comprehensive synthesis casts doubt upon some propositions and policies for resource conservation recommended by eminent ecologists in areas such as GM crops and livestock husbandry as well as agroecosystems and the concept of sustainable agricultural intensification. The propositions presented are lent strength by the author’s decision to relate his analysis to pertinent contemporary institutional developments and scientific advances. The broad scope and rational scepticism with which this book has been compiled make it an ideal read for economists interested in ecological and environmental economics, natural scientists with an interest in biodiversity conservation and higher level policy makers in ecological and environmental fields.

The GEO Handbook on Biodiversity Observation Networks

Author : Michele Walters
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319272888
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The GEO Handbook on Biodiversity Observation Networks by : Michele Walters

Download or read book The GEO Handbook on Biodiversity Observation Networks written by Michele Walters and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-25 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiversity observation systems are almost everywhere inadequate to meet local, national and international (treaty) obligations. As a result of alarmingly rapid declines in biodiversity in the modern era, there is a strong, worldwide desire to upgrade our monitoring systems, but little clarity on what is actually needed and how it can be assembled from the elements which are already present. This book intends to provide practical guidance to broadly-defined biodiversity observation networks at all scales, but predominantly the national scale and higher. This is a practical how-to book with substantial policy relevance. It will mostly be used by technical specialists with a responsibility for biodiversity monitoring to establish and refine their systems. It is written at a technical level, but one that is not discipline-bound: it should be intelligible to anyone in the broad field with a tertiary education.

The Economics of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services

Author : Shunsuke Managi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136224483
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services by : Shunsuke Managi

Download or read book The Economics of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services written by Shunsuke Managi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-12-20 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecosystems and biodiversity have been degraded over decades due to human activities. One of the critical causes is market failure: the current market only accounts tangible resources and neglects intangible functions, such as climate control and natural hazard mitigation. Under such circumstances in capitalism, land conversion and resource exploitation, which generate financial income, are highly prioritised over conservation, which is not necessarily beneficial in monetary terms. To halt ecosystem degradation, thus, the values of ecosystem services need to be visualised and economic instruments for ecosystem conservation should be further developed. This book focuses on these two aspects and performs several studies, including valuation of ecosystem services, productivity analysis, institutional design of payment for ecosystem services (PES), impact assessment of reduction emission from deforestation and forest degradation (REDD), and economic experiment of mitigation banking scheme. From these analysis, economic values of ecosystem services are demonstrated from both supply and demand side, and the directions for improving economic instruments are indicated both directly and indirectly. As many of these analysis are usually conducted in the North America and Europe, this book is unique in geographical focus, namely, Japan, Asia and globe. Also, wide variety of ecosystems are targeted for studies; agricultural lands, forests, wetlands, and marine. Hence, this will be informative introduction for those who desire to study economics of biodiversity and ecosystem services in these regions and of these ecological zones.

The Economic Value of Biodiversity

Author : David Pearce
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134165293
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economic Value of Biodiversity by : David Pearce

Download or read book The Economic Value of Biodiversity written by David Pearce and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiversity loss is one of the major resource problems facing the world, and the policy options available are restricted by inappropriate economic tools which fail to capture the value of species and their variety. This study describes in non-technical terms how cost-benefit analysis techniques can be applied to species and species loss, and how they provide a measure of the efficiency of conservation measures. Only when conservation can be shown to pass such a basic economic test, the authors claim, will it be incorporated into policies.;David Pearce has also written Blueprint for a Green Economy.