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Belief Conditioning Rules
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Book Synopsis Belief Conditioning Rules by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Belief Conditioning Rules written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we propose a new family of Belief Conditioning Rules (BCR) for belief revision. These rules are not directly related with the fusion of several sources of evidence but with the revision of a belief assignment available at a given time according to the new truth (i.e. conditioning constraint) one has about the space of solutions of the problem.
Book Synopsis Belief Conditioning Rules by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Belief Conditioning Rules written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this chapter we propose a new family of Belief Conditioning Rules (BCR) for belief revision. These rules are not directly related with the fusion of several sources of evidence but with the revision of a belief assignment available at a given time according to the new truth (i.e. conditioning constraint) one has about the space of solutions of the problem.
Book Synopsis Analysis of DSm belief conditioning rules and extension of their applicability by : Milan Daniel
Download or read book Analysis of DSm belief conditioning rules and extension of their applicability written by Milan Daniel and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of belief conditioning rules (BCRs) is presented in this chapter. Some simplifications of formulas for BCRs are suggested. A comparison of BCRs with classic rules of conditioning is performed. Finally, definition domains and applicability of BCRs are extended. Full formal definition of the extended version of BCR12 is presented.
Book Synopsis Qualitative Belief Conditioning Rules (QBCR) by : Florentin Smarandache
Download or read book Qualitative Belief Conditioning Rules (QBCR) written by Florentin Smarandache and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper we extend the new family of (quantitative) Belief Conditioning Rules (BCR) recently developed in the Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT) to their qualitative counterpart for belief revision.
Book Synopsis Advances and Applications of DSmT for Information Fusion, Vol. IV by : Florentin Smarandache, Jean Dezert
Download or read book Advances and Applications of DSmT for Information Fusion, Vol. IV written by Florentin Smarandache, Jean Dezert and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2015-03-01 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fourth volume on Advances and Applications of Dezert-Smarandache Theory (DSmT) for information fusion collects theoretical and applied contributions of researchers working in different fields of applications and in mathematics. The contributions (see List of Articles published in this book, at the end of the volume) have been published or presented after disseminating the third volume (2009, http://fs.gallup.unm.edu/DSmT-book3.pdf) ininternational conferences, seminars, workshops and journals.
Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Rationality by : Alfred R. Mele
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Rationality written by Alfred R. Mele and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2004-02-05 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rationality has long been a central topic in philosophy, crossing standard divisions and categories. 'The Oxford Handbook of Rationality' is a reference to the current state of play in this vital and interdisciplinary area of study.
Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence by : Didier Dubois
Download or read book Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence written by Didier Dubois and published by Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. This book was released on 1992 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Non-numeric labels and constrained focal elements by : Christophe Osswald
Download or read book Non-numeric labels and constrained focal elements written by Christophe Osswald and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of belief functions allows to build a large family of combination operators, based mostly on intersections and unions between the focal elements expressed by the experts, and multiplications and additions on the masses affected to these focal elements.
Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics by : James Hastings
Download or read book Encyclopaedia of Religion and Ethics written by James Hastings and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis On the Behavior of Dempster’s Rule of Combination and the Foundations of Dempster-Shafer Theory by : Albena Tchamova
Download or read book On the Behavior of Dempster’s Rule of Combination and the Foundations of Dempster-Shafer Theory written by Albena Tchamova and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2012-04-16 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the base of simple emblematic example we analyze and explain the inconsistent and inadequate behavior of Dempster-Shafer’s rule of combination as a valid method to combine sources of evidences. We identify the cause and the effect of the dictatorial power behavior of this rule and of its impossibility to manage the conflicts between the sources. For a comparison purpose, we present the respective solution obtained by the more efficient PCR5 fusion rule proposed originally in Dezert-Smarandache Theory framework. Finally, we identify and prove the inherent contradiction of Dempster-Shafer Theory foundations.
Book Synopsis Resistance to Belief Change by : Joseph R. Lao
Download or read book Resistance to Belief Change written by Joseph R. Lao and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-30 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the human proclivity to resist changing our beliefs. Drawing on psychological, neurological, and philosophical research, and integrating topics as wide ranging as emotion, cognition, social (and physical) context, and learning theory, Lao and Young explore why this resistance to change impedes our learning and progression. They also suggest that failure to adapt our beliefs to available and informed evidence can incur costs that may be seen in personal growth, politics, science, law, medicine, education, and business. Resistance to Belief Change explores the various manifestations of resistance, including overt, discursive, and especially inertial forms of resistance. As well as the influential factors that can impact upon them, the book also examines how the self-directed learner, as well as teachers, may structure the learning experience to overcome resistance and facilitate progressive and adaptive learning. Lao and Young find that the impediments to learning and resistance to change are far more prevalent and costly than previously suggested in research, and so this book will be of interest to a range of people in cognitive development, social psychology, and clinical and educational psychology.
Book Synopsis Combination of Qualitative Information with 2-Tuple Linguistic Representation in Dezert-Smarandache Theory by : Xin-De Li
Download or read book Combination of Qualitative Information with 2-Tuple Linguistic Representation in Dezert-Smarandache Theory written by Xin-De Li and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern systems for information retrieval, fusion and management need to deal more and more with information coming from human experts usually expressed qualitatively in natural language with linguistic labels.
Book Synopsis Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty by : Weiru Liu
Download or read book Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty written by Weiru Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 775 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Symbolic and Quantitative Approaches to Reasoning with Uncertainty, ECSQARU 2011, held in Belfast, UK, in June/July 2011. The 60 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 108 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on argumentation; Bayesian networks and causal networks; belief functions; belief revision and inconsistency handling; classification and clustering; default reasoning and logics for reasoning under uncertainty; foundations of reasoning and decision making under uncertainty; fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic; implementation and applications of uncertain systems; possibility theory and possibilistic logic; and uncertainty in databases.
Book Synopsis Classic Works of the Dempster-Shafer Theory of Belief Functions by : Ronald R. Yager
Download or read book Classic Works of the Dempster-Shafer Theory of Belief Functions written by Ronald R. Yager and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-22 with total page 813 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of classic research papers on the Dempster-Shafer theory of belief functions. The book is the authoritative reference in the field of evidential reasoning and an important archival reference in a wide range of areas including uncertainty reasoning in artificial intelligence and decision making in economics, engineering, and management. The book includes a foreword reflecting the development of the theory in the last forty years.
Book Synopsis Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence by :
Download or read book Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Mathematical Theory of Evidence by : Glenn Shafer
Download or read book A Mathematical Theory of Evidence written by Glenn Shafer and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1976-04-21 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both in science and in practical affairs we reason by combining facts only inconclusively supported by evidence. Building on an abstract understanding of this process of combination, this book constructs a new theory of epistemic probability. The theory draws on the work of A. P. Dempster but diverges from Depster's viewpoint by identifying his "lower probabilities" as epistemic probabilities and taking his rule for combining "upper and lower probabilities" as fundamental. The book opens with a critique of the well-known Bayesian theory of epistemic probability. It then proceeds to develop an alternative to the additive set functions and the rule of conditioning of the Bayesian theory: set functions that need only be what Choquet called "monotone of order of infinity." and Dempster's rule for combining such set functions. This rule, together with the idea of "weights of evidence," leads to both an extensive new theory and a better understanding of the Bayesian theory. The book concludes with a brief treatment of statistical inference and a discussion of the limitations of epistemic probability. Appendices contain mathematical proofs, which are relatively elementary and seldom depend on mathematics more advanced that the binomial theorem.
Download or read book Belief Change written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-10-31 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belief change is an emerging field of artificial intelligence and information science dedicated to the dynamics of information and the present book provides a state-of-the-art picture of its formal foundations. It deals with the addition, deletion and combination of pieces of information and, more generally, with the revision, updating and fusion of knowledge bases. The book offers an extensive coverage of, and seeks to reconcile, two traditions in the kinematics of belief that often ignore each other - the symbolic and the numerical (often probabilistic) approaches. Moreover, the work encompasses both revision and fusion problems, even though these two are also commonly investigated by different communities. Finally, the book presents the numerical view of belief change, beyond the probabilistic framework, covering such approaches as possibility theory, belief functions and convex gambles. The work thus presents a unified view of belief change operators, drawing from a widely scattered literature embracing philosophical logic, artificial intelligence, uncertainty modelling and database systems. The material is a clearly organised guide to the literature on the dynamics of epistemic states, knowledge bases and uncertain information, suitable for scholars and graduate students familiar with applied logic, knowledge representation and uncertain reasoning.
