Linguistic Archaeology

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Publisher : FriesenPress
ISBN 13 : 1460280814
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Linguistic Archaeology by : Edo Nyland

Download or read book Linguistic Archaeology written by Edo Nyland and published by FriesenPress. This book was released on 2016-05-16 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edo Nyland shares with us his research on the evolution of European and other languages and his conclusions offer fresh perspectives to challenge traditional views entertained by the linguistic establishment. Nyland's research was inspired by a CBC presentation by historian Edward Furlong who suggested that Odysseus may not at all have been travelling in the Mediterranean but rather in Scotland and Ireland where the climate and topography fit far better the descriptions in the Odyssey. Nyland set off on an odyssey of his own, visiting the proposed locations and while he found much to support Furlong's thesis he felt more evidence was needed to confirm it. He began by examining place names mentioned in the Odyssey and he began to wonder if they might be telling a story. But from what language were they derived? Greek, Latin and Gaelic dictionaries were no help. He discovered a clue in the work of geneticist Luigi Cavalli-Sforza who had suggested that there might have been early migrations of the peoples living along the Atlantic coast, from Morocco to Scotland and Ireland, even Arctic Norway. Of these only the Basques still spoke their original Neolithic language, and in choosing a Basque dictionary to translate coastal place names Nyland found that they did indeed yield remarkably fitting descriptions. In visiting Bronze Age ruins Nyland came on the Ogam inscriptions carved into standing stones of Ireland. These had not been deciphered but Nyland began to suspect they might encode elements of the Basque language. Cracking the code became his mission and in this volume he describes how he did it. After applying his method successfully to such languages as Spanish or German, Sanskrit or Sumerian, Nyland concludes that Basque isthe core language from which so many more were derived.

Annual Report ... Submitted by the Executive Committee to the Trustees

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 940 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report ... Submitted by the Executive Committee to the Trustees by : Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland

Download or read book Annual Report ... Submitted by the Executive Committee to the Trustees written by Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Annual Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Annual Report by : Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland

Download or read book Annual Report written by Carnegie Trust for the Universities of Scotland and published by . This book was released on 1909 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Language and Conquest in Early Modern Ireland

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139430378
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Language and Conquest in Early Modern Ireland by : Patricia Palmer

Download or read book Language and Conquest in Early Modern Ireland written by Patricia Palmer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001-09-20 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Elizabethan conquest of Ireland sparked off two linguistic events of enduring importance: it initiated the language shift from Irish to English, which constitutes the great drama of Irish cultural history, and it marked the beginnings of English linguistic expansion. The Elizabethan colonisers in Ireland included some of the leading poets and translators of the day. In Language and Conquest in Early Modern Ireland, Patricia Palmer uses their writings, as well as material from the State Papers, to explore the part that language played in shaping colonial ideology and English national identity. Palmer shows how manoeuvres of linguistic expansion rehearsed in Ireland shaped Englishmen's encounters with the languages of the New World, and frames that analysis within a comparison between English linguistic colonisation and Spanish practice in the New World. This is an ambitious, comparative study, which will interest literary and political historians.

A Druid's Herbal of Sacred Tree Medicine

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1594777241
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (947 download)

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Book Synopsis A Druid's Herbal of Sacred Tree Medicine by : Ellen Evert Hopman

Download or read book A Druid's Herbal of Sacred Tree Medicine written by Ellen Evert Hopman and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2008-06-09 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth look at the history, herbal uses, and spiritual aspects of the sacred trees in the ancient Celtic Ogham Tree Alphabet • Details the 20 trees of the ogham alphabet and their therapeutic and magical virtues • Examines the Forest Druid practices associated with each tree as well as the traditional uses in Native American medicine • Describes the Celtic Fire Festivals and how each tree is featured in these holy days • By the author of A Druid’s Herbal for the Sacred Earth Year The Druids used the ancient Ogham Tree Alphabet to work magic and honor the dead, surrounding each letter with medicinal and spiritual lore. Poets and bards created a secret sign language to describe the letters, each of which is named for a tree or a plant. For centuries this language was transmitted only orally in order to protect its secrets. Combining her extensive herbal knowledge and keen poetic insight, Ellen Evert Hopman delves deeply into the historic allusions and associations of each of the 20 letters of the Ogham Tree Alphabet. She also examines Native American healing methods for possible clues to the way ancient Europeans may have used these trees as healing agents. Druidic spiritual practices, herbal healing remedies, and plant lore are included for each tree in the alphabet as well as how each is used in traditional rituals such as the Celtic Fire Festivals and other celebrations. Hopman also includes a pronunciation guide for the oghams and information on the divinatory meanings associated with each tree.

The Irish Tradition in Old English Literature

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521419093
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Irish Tradition in Old English Literature by : Charles D. Wright

Download or read book The Irish Tradition in Old English Literature written by Charles D. Wright and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-07 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charles Wright identifies the characteristic features of Irish Christian literature which influenced Anglo-Saxon vernacular authors. As a full-length study of Irish influence on Old English religious literature, the book will appeal to scholars in Old English literature, Anglo-Saxon studies, and Old and Middle Irish literature.

Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies by :

Download or read book Studies written by and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Irish quarterly review.

Ogam: The Celtic Oracle of the Trees

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Publisher : Inner Traditions / Bear & Co
ISBN 13 : 9780892819195
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Ogam: The Celtic Oracle of the Trees by : Paul Rhys Mountfort

Download or read book Ogam: The Celtic Oracle of the Trees written by Paul Rhys Mountfort and published by Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. This book was released on 2002-08 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and practical guide to the ancient oracle is based on the alphabet of the Druids. It provides an historical background and bibliographic references to the Druidic mythology ruling this 1,500-year-old oracle.

Conversing with Angels and Ancients

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Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501729055
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Conversing with Angels and Ancients by : Joseph Falaky Nagy

Download or read book Conversing with Angels and Ancients written by Joseph Falaky Nagy and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-09-05 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does a written literature come into being within an oral culture, and how does such a literature achieve and maintain its authority? Joseph Falaky Nagy addresses those issues in his wide-ranging reading of the medieval literature of Ireland, from the writings of St. Patrick to the epic tales about the warrior Cú Chulainn. These texts, written in both Latin and Irish, constitute an adventurous and productive experiment in staging confrontations between the written and the spoken, the Christian and the pagan. The early Irish literati, primarily clerics living within a monastic milieu, produced literature that included saints' lives, heroic sagas, law tracts, and other genres. They sought to invest their literature with an authority different from that of the traditions from which they borrowed, native and foreign. To achieve this goal, they cast many of their texts as the outcome of momentous dialogues between saints and angelic messengers or remarkable interviews with the dead, who could reveal some insight from the past that needed to be rediscovered by forgetful contemporaries. Conversing with angels and ancients, medieval Irish writers boldly inscribed their visions of the past onto the new Christian order and its literature. Nagy includes portions of the original Latin and Irish texts that are not readily available to scholars, along with full translations.

The Secret Languages of Ireland

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107671507
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis The Secret Languages of Ireland by : R. A. Stewart Macalister

Download or read book The Secret Languages of Ireland written by R. A. Stewart Macalister and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-02 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1937, this highly influential book examines the 'secret' languages of Ireland, particularly the Shelta tongue spoken by Irish Travellers, and the various written and spoken forms of Ogham. An appendix at the back allows for the translation of certain English words into a variety of languages, such as Bog-Latin and Bēarlagair na Sāer. This book will be of value to anyone with an interest in Ireland and the historical languages of its people.

The Archaeology of Ireland

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Archaeology of Ireland by : Robert Alexander Stewart Macalister

Download or read book The Archaeology of Ireland written by Robert Alexander Stewart Macalister and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clause Typing in the Old Irish Verbal Complex

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110680327
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Clause Typing in the Old Irish Verbal Complex by : Carlos García-Castillero

Download or read book Clause Typing in the Old Irish Verbal Complex written by Carlos García-Castillero and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Austin’s words on page 1 of his seminal work How to do things with words are valid for this study on clause typing in the Old Irish verbal complex: “The phenomenon to be discussed is very widespread and obvious, and it cannot fail to have been already noticed, at least here and there, by others. Yet I have not found attention paid to it specifically”. Old Irish, a regular V1 language, morphologically distinguishes six clause types, to wit, declarative, relative, wh- and polar interrogative, responsive and imperative clause types. After discussing the constituency of the Old Irish verbal complex and the pragmatically marked orders, i.e. cleft-sentence and left-dislocation, the form, function, paradigmatic consistency and syntax of those clause types are then analysed in detail. The other main issues of this study are the descriptively adequate paradigm of clause types and the interaction of clause typing with subordination and with non-verbal predication in Old Irish. This monograph offers a comprehensive view of clause typing, its morphological expression and related phenomena in the earliest Insular Celtic language, and may also contribute to the general consideration of these topics in both the typological and diachronic perspectives.

Auraicept Na N-eces, the Scholars'primer, Being the Texts of the Ogham Tract from the Book of Ballymote and the Yellow Book of Lecan and the Text of the Trefhocul from the Book of Leinster

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Auraicept Na N-eces, the Scholars'primer, Being the Texts of the Ogham Tract from the Book of Ballymote and the Yellow Book of Lecan and the Text of the Trefhocul from the Book of Leinster by :

Download or read book Auraicept Na N-eces, the Scholars'primer, Being the Texts of the Ogham Tract from the Book of Ballymote and the Yellow Book of Lecan and the Text of the Trefhocul from the Book of Leinster written by and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cei and the Arthurian Legend

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Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN 13 : 0859912612
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis Cei and the Arthurian Legend by : Linda Gowans

Download or read book Cei and the Arthurian Legend written by Linda Gowans and published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd. This book was released on 1988 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: `No Arthurian critic will be able to ignore this book which gathers together so much diverse material and skilfully brings out unexpected links between versions widely separated in time and country of origin. MODERN LANGUAGE REVIEW `No Arthurian critic will be able to ignore this book which gathers together so much diverse material and skilfully brings out unexpected links between versions widely separated in time and country of origin.' MODERN LANGUAGE REVIEW Cei is one of the most puzzling figures in the development of the Arthurian legend: a hero beyond compare in the early Welsh sources, his appearances in later Arthurian literature are frequently associated with comic defeatin combat, objectionable outspokenness, and sometimes with more serious misdeeds. This study assesses Cei from his native Welsh context to his role in the romances of Chrétien de Troyes and later developments, in which the authorlooks at the portrayal of Cei in a selection of medievalContinental, Welsh and English works, before moving closer to the present day and the rich heritage of English ballad and Gaelic folktale; the ending offers something of a surprise. This account of the long and varied career of one of Arthur's closest associates shows how a sympathetic approach to Cei can shed new light on some particularly controversial aspects of Arthurian studies.

Mother Tongues and Nations

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 1934078255
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Mother Tongues and Nations by : Thomas Paul Bonfiglio

Download or read book Mother Tongues and Nations written by Thomas Paul Bonfiglio and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trends in Linguistics is a series of books that publishes state-of-the-art work on core areas of linguistics across theoretical frameworks as well as studies that provide new insights by building bridges to neighboring fields such as neuroscience and cognitive science. The series considers itself a forum for cutting-edge research based on solid empirical data on language in its various manifestations, including sign languages. It regards linguistic variation in its synchronic and diachronic dimensions as well as in its social contexts as important sources of insight for a better understanding of the design of linguistic systems and the ecology and evolution of language. Bonfiglio examines the ideological legacy of the metaphors "mother tongue" and "native speaker" by historicizing their linguistic development. The early nation states constructed the ideology of ethnolinguistic nationalism, a composite of language, identity, geography, and ethnicity that configured the national language as originating in the mother-infant relationship, as well as in local organic nature. These insular protectionist strategies generated the philologies of (early) modernity and their genetic and arboreal "families" of languages, and continue today to evoke folkloric notions that configure language ethnically. Scholarly recognition of the biological metaphors that racialize language will help to illuminate persisting gestures of ethnolinguistic discrimination.

Taliesin

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Publisher : Inner Traditions / Bear & Co
ISBN 13 : 9780892818693
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Taliesin by : John Matthews

Download or read book Taliesin written by John Matthews and published by Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. This book was released on 2002-04 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taliesin, Chief Bard of Britain and Celtic shaman, was a historical figure who lived in Wales during the latter half of the sixth century. His verse is established as a direct precursor to the Arthurian Legends--and Taliesin himself, is said to be the direct forebear to Merlin. The author presents completely new translations of Taliesin's major poems in their entirety, uncovering the meanings behind these great works for the first time.

Beyond the Narratives

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Publisher : Aeon Books
ISBN 13 : 1913504212
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Narratives by : John Michael Greer

Download or read book Beyond the Narratives written by John Michael Greer and published by Aeon Books. This book was released on 2020-10-31 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2003 John Michael Greer became the seventh Grand Archdruid of the Ancient Order of Druids in America (AODA), an initiatory organization teaching Celtic nature spirituality which was founded in 1912. The outcome was that his writings began to stray into territory very far from the Hermetic occult philosophy that had been the previous focus of his career. The essays included in this volume chronicle some of the themes he explored as a result: Druidry, Jungian psychology, politics, history, and the shape of the future in a society in decline.