ASSESSMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS METHODS FOR SEPARATED TURBULENT FLOWS AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis ASSESSMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS METHODS FOR SEPARATED TURBULENT FLOWS AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS by :

Download or read book ASSESSMENT AND IMPROVEMENT OF COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS METHODS FOR SEPARATED TURBULENT FLOWS AT LOW REYNOLDS NUMBERS written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : This study investigates the accuracy of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) models to predict heat transfer in turbulent separated flows at low Reynolds numbers. A novel improvement of a Scale Adaptive technique is also presented. A spectrum of turbulence models is used to simulate flow and heat transfer of two geometries; fully developed flow through a staggered tube bank and a square prism in cross flow. Experimental data for both local heat transfer and velocity data are available in the literature for these cases and have been used extensively evaluate various CFD methods. Six unsteady models were used and the results show that the unsteady Shear Stress Transport (SST) model provided good overall accuracy relative to the mean Nusselt number for both cases. However, the SST model failed to accurately predict local variations. The Partially Averaged Navier-Stokes variant of the SST model showed a marked improvement for both cases. The Dynamic Smagorinsky Large Eddy Simulation (LES) showed a much-improved fidelity to the local Nusselt but under predicted the actual values. The computational cost for the LES model was significant. In general, it was found that the computationally expensive models with higher degrees of resolved turbulence did not necessarily return more accurate results. A Scale Adaptive Simulation (SAS) modification of the SST model (SAS-SST) is also used in this study. The SAS approach for the SST model adjusts the production term of the specific dissipation transport equation based on the second velocity derivative. This modification is intended to improve the SST model where local flow accelerations/ xx decelerations are detected, as occurs in separated flows. However, the local Nusselt number for the two cases considered were found to be generally less accurate than the baseline SST model. In this study a novel modification to this model was made to reduce the SAS contribution near stagnation points in the simulation. This was done through the Kato-Launder and production limiter modification in the SAS production term. The results showed only a slight improvement of the accuracy of the Nusselt number predictions. It is possible that further adjustments to the SAS terms and constants can be made to properly support and complement the stagnation point modification in this study and yield an overall better turbulence model.

Turbulent Flow Computation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306484218
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Flow Computation by : D. Drikakis

Download or read book Turbulent Flow Computation written by D. Drikakis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In various branches of fluid mechanics, our understanding is inhibited by the presence of turbulence. Although many experimental and theoretical studies have significantly helped to increase our physical understanding, a comp- hensive and predictive theory of turbulent flows has not yet been established. Therefore, the prediction of turbulent flow relies heavily on simulation stra- gies. The development of reliable methods for turbulent flow computation will have a significant impact on a variety of technological advancements. These range from aircraft and car design, to turbomachinery, combustors, and process engineering. Moreover, simulation approaches are important in materials - sign, prediction of biologically relevant flows, and also significantly contribute to the understanding of environmental processes including weather and climate forecasting. The material that is compiled in this book presents a coherent account of contemporary computational approaches for turbulent flows. It aims to p- vide the reader with information about the current state of the art as well as to stimulate directions for future research and development. The book puts part- ular emphasis on computational methods for incompressible and compressible turbulent flows as well as on methods for analysing and quantifying nume- cal errors in turbulent flow computations. In addition, it presents turbulence modelling approaches in the context of large eddy simulation, and unfolds the challenges in the field of simulations for multiphase flows and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) of engineering flows in complex geometries. Apart from reviewing main research developments, new material is also included in many of the chapters.

Prediction of Turbulent Flows

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521838993
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Prediction of Turbulent Flows by : Geoff Hewitt

Download or read book Prediction of Turbulent Flows written by Geoff Hewitt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-08 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prediction of turbulent flows is of paramount importance in the development of complex engineering systems involving flow, heat and mass transfer, and chemical reactions. Arising from a programme held at the Isaac Newton Institute in Cambridge, this volume reviews the current situation regarding the prediction of such flows through the use of modern computational fluid dynamics techniques, and attempts to address the inherent problem of modelling turbulence. In particular, the current physical understanding of such flows is summarised and the resulting implications for simulation discussed. The volume continues by surveying current approximation methods whilst discussing their applicability to industrial problems. This major work concludes by providing a specific set of guidelines for selecting the most appropriate model for a given problem. Unique in its breadth and critical approach, this book will be of immense value to experienced practitioners and researchers, continuing the UK's strong tradition in fluid dynamics.

Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331915639X
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics by : Bernhard Eisfeld

Download or read book Differential Reynolds Stress Modeling for Separating Flows in Industrial Aerodynamics written by Bernhard Eisfeld and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent progress in the application of RANS turbulence models based on the Reynolds stress transport equations. A variety of models has been implemented by different groups into different flow solvers and applied to external as well as to turbo machinery flows. Comparisons between the models allow an assessment of their performance in different flow conditions. The results demonstrate the general applicability of differential Reynolds stress models to separating flows in industrial aerodynamics.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulence Models for Computational Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Akademisyen Kitabevi
ISBN 13 : 6257409632
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence Models for Computational Fluid Dynamics by : M. Salih KIRKGÖZ

Download or read book Turbulence Models for Computational Fluid Dynamics written by M. Salih KIRKGÖZ and published by Akademisyen Kitabevi. This book was released on 2021-06-15 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calculation of Complex Turbulent Flows

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Publisher : Witpress
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculation of Complex Turbulent Flows by : George Tzabiras

Download or read book Calculation of Complex Turbulent Flows written by George Tzabiras and published by Witpress. This book was released on 2000 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selection of invited chapters focusing on developments in the application of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) to compressible or incompressible flows dominated by turbulence effects. These may be applied to complex geometrical configurations or flow-fields in simpler geometries requiring higher-order turbulence modelling, or suitably modified low-order models, to calculate crucial parameters such as instabilities, transition, separation, accurate description of velocity and scalar fields, and local and total forces.

Computational Methods for Turbulent, Transonic, and Viscous Flows

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Turbulent, Transonic, and Viscous Flows by : Jean-André Essers

Download or read book Computational Methods for Turbulent, Transonic, and Viscous Flows written by Jean-André Essers and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Critical Assessment of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Models Using Homogeneous Flows

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Assessment of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Models Using Homogeneous Flows by : Aamir Shabbir

Download or read book Critical Assessment of Reynolds Stress Turbulence Models Using Homogeneous Flows written by Aamir Shabbir and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Critical Evaluation of Various Turbulence Models as Applied to Internal Fluid Flows

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Critical Evaluation of Various Turbulence Models as Applied to Internal Fluid Flows by : M. Nallasamy

Download or read book A Critical Evaluation of Various Turbulence Models as Applied to Internal Fluid Flows written by M. Nallasamy and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Turbulent Flow Computations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709125901
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Turbulent Flow Computations by : Roger Peyret

Download or read book Advanced Turbulent Flow Computations written by Roger Peyret and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects the lecture notes concerning the IUTAM School on Advanced Turbulent Flow Computations held at CISM in Udine September 7–11, 1998. The course was intended for scientists, engineers and post-graduate students interested in the application of advanced numerical techniques for simulating turbulent flows. The topic comprises two closely connected main subjects: modelling and computation, mesh pionts necessary to simulate complex turbulent flow.

Analysis of Turbulent Flows with Computer Programs

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0080983391
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Turbulent Flows with Computer Programs by : Tuncer Cebeci

Download or read book Analysis of Turbulent Flows with Computer Programs written by Tuncer Cebeci and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-02-26 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of Turbulent Flows is written by one of the most prolific authors in the field of CFD. Professor of Aerodynamics at SUPAERO and Director of DMAE at ONERA, Professor Tuncer Cebeci calls on both his academic and industrial experience when presenting this work. Each chapter has been specifically constructed to provide a comprehensive overview of turbulent flow and its measurement. Analysis of Turbulent Flows serves as an advanced textbook for PhD candidates working in the field of CFD and is essential reading for researchers, practitioners in industry and MSc and MEng students. The field of CFD is strongly represented by the following corporate organizations: Boeing, Airbus, Thales, United Technologies and General Electric. Government bodies and academic institutions also have a strong interest in this exciting field. - An overview of the development and application of computational fluid dynamics (CFD), with real applications to industry - Contains a unique section on short-cut methods – simple approaches to practical engineering problems

Advances in Computation, Modeling and Control of Transitional and Turbulent Flows

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814635162
Total Pages : 551 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computation, Modeling and Control of Transitional and Turbulent Flows by : Tapan Kumar Sengupta

Download or read book Advances in Computation, Modeling and Control of Transitional and Turbulent Flows written by Tapan Kumar Sengupta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 551 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The role of high performance computing in current research on transitional and turbulent flows is undoubtedly very important. This review volume provides a good platform for leading experts and researchers in various fields of fluid mechanics dealing with transitional and turbulent flows to synergistically exchange ideas and present the state of the art in the fields. Contributed by eminent researchers, the book chapters feature keynote lectures, panel discussions and the best invited contributed papers."--

Two-Dimensional Separated Flows

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849393068
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Separated Flows by : S. M. Belotserkovsky

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Separated Flows written by S. M. Belotserkovsky and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-11-30 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two-Dimensional Separated Flows provides a systematic presentation of the theory of separated flow around bodies. The main classes of aerodynamic problems of plane-parallel flow around bodies are described, and the steady aerodynamic, unsteady aerodynamic, and statistical characteristics of a trailing wake are determined. Numerical methods based on the synthesis of models for non-viscous incompressible flow and boundary layer, algorithms, examples, and systematic comparisons are presented. The book also includes numerical results for the problem of separated flow around fixed, oscillating, and rotating cylinders, in addition to results for separated flow around an aerofoil over a wide range of angles. Two-Dimensional Separated Flows will benefit researchers and students studying aerodynamics, aircraft dynamics, aeroelasticity, and the aerodynamics of building structures.

Computational Fluid Dynamics '94

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1056 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Fluid Dynamics '94 by : Siegfried Wagner

Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics '94 written by Siegfried Wagner and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1056 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume work consists of the proceedings, of the invited lectures and the special technological sessions of the Second European Computational Fluid Dynamics Conference, September 94, Stuttgart, Germany.

New Approaches in Modeling Multiphase Flows and Dispersion in Turbulence, Fractal Methods and Synthetic Turbulence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940072506X
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis New Approaches in Modeling Multiphase Flows and Dispersion in Turbulence, Fractal Methods and Synthetic Turbulence by : F.C.G.A. Nicolleau

Download or read book New Approaches in Modeling Multiphase Flows and Dispersion in Turbulence, Fractal Methods and Synthetic Turbulence written by F.C.G.A. Nicolleau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-29 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of the main contributions from the first five workshops held by Ercoftac Special Interest Group on Synthetic Turbulence Models (SIG42. It is intended as an illustration of the sig’s activities and of the latest developments in the field. This volume investigates the use of Kinematic Simulation (KS) and other synthetic turbulence models for the particular application to environmental flows. This volume offers the best syntheses on the research status in KS, which is widely used in various domains, including Lagrangian aspects in turbulence mixing/stirring, particle dispersion/clustering, and last but not least, aeroacoustics. Flow realizations with complete spatial, and sometime spatio-temporal, dependency, are generated via superposition of random modes (mostly spatial, and sometime spatial and temporal, Fourier modes), with prescribed constraints such as: strict incompressibility (divergence-free velocity field at each point), high Reynolds energy spectrum. Recent improvements consisted in incorporating linear dynamics, for instance in rotating and/or stably-stratified flows, with possible easy generalization to MHD flows, and perhaps to plasmas. KS for channel flows have also been validated. However, the absence of "sweeping effects" in present conventional KS versions is identified as a major drawback in very different applications: inertial particle clustering as well as in aeroacoustics. Nevertheless, this issue was addressed in some reference papers, and merits to be revisited in the light of new studies in progress.

New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics IX

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319031589
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics IX by : Andreas Dillmann

Download or read book New Results in Numerical and Experimental Fluid Mechanics IX written by Andreas Dillmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-25 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents contributions to the 18th biannual symposium of the German Aerospace Aerodynamics Association (STAB). The individual chapters reflect ongoing research conducted by the STAB members in the field of numerical and experimental fluid mechanics and aerodynamics, mainly for (but not limited to) aerospace applications, and cover both nationally and EC-funded projects. By addressing a number of essential research subjects, together with their related physical and mathematics fundamentals, the book provides readers with a comprehensive overview of the current research work in the field, as well as its main challenges and new directions. Current work on e.g. high aspect-ratio and low aspect-ratio wings, bluff bodies, laminar flow control and transition, active flow control, hypersonic flows, aeroelasticity, aeroacoustics and biofluid mechanics is exhaustively discussed here.