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Applying The Degree Of Urbanisation Method To National Population And Housing Census With Ghsl Tools
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Book Synopsis Applying the Degree of Urbanisation Method to National Population and Housing Census with GHSL Tools by :
Download or read book Applying the Degree of Urbanisation Method to National Population and Housing Census with GHSL Tools written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Degree of Urbanisation is a method to delineate urban and rural areas for international statistical comparison. It relies on geospatial data that are generally available in National Statistical Offices and can be implemented with open and free data and tools. This report explains the application of the Degree of Urbanisation method to the 2018 edition of the National Census of Colombia, using tools produced in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer project of the European Commission Directorate General Joint Research Centre. The Degree of Urbanisation is applied in a two-stage process to a population grid (obtained by combining the 2018 Colombian census data with a built-up surface layer extracted from Copernicus Sentinel-2 imagery): first grid cells are classified based on population size and density criteria, then small local administrative units are classified into cities, towns and semi-dense areas, and rural areas. The completeness and open data policy of the 2018 census of Colombia allows to classify small territorial units, and to disaggregate six demographic and housing variables by Degree of Urbanisation. These include sex ratio and access to infrastructure, like connectivity to internet and access to electricity among others. This technical report contains practical guidance for the application of the Degree of Urbanisation method to national demographic and housing census/surveys and complements the EUROSTAT manual on how to apply the Degree of Urbanisation, produced at the request of the 51st Session of the United Nations Statistical Commission.
Download or read book GHS-DUG User Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Degree of Urbanisation Grid (GHS-DUG) Tool (- version 6) is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) to produce geospatial grids to map settlement classes and extract related statistics. The settlement classes are derived from the "Degree of Urbanisation" method and ported to the GHSL environment through the GHSL Settlement Model (GHSL SMOD). The GHS-DUG v6 is designed as a scalable tool allowing the application of the GHSL Settlement Model to the input data available to the user or to data made available in the GHSL Data Package 2022. This document contains the description of the GHS-DUG Tool use, the rationale of the differentiation between settlement classes and the comprehensive description of the outputs. The tool is a capacity enhancement asset in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort for the uptake of the Degree of Urbanisation, the people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements recommended by the 51st Session of the United Nations Statistical Commission as the method to delineate cities and rural areas for international statistical comparison. The GHS-DUG, as all GHSL Tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Download or read book GHS-DUG User Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Degree of Urbanisation Grid (GHS-DUG) Tool (- version 4) is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) to produce geospatial grids to map settlement classes and extract related statistics. The settlement classes are derived from the "Degree of Urbanisation" method and ported to the GHSL environment through the GHSL Settlement Model (GHSL SMOD). The GHS-DUG 4 is designed as a scalable tool allowing the application of the GHSL Settlement Model to the input data available to the user or to data made available in the GHSL Data Package 2019. This document contains the description of the GHS-DUG Tool use, the rationale of the differentiation between settlement classes and the comprehensive description of the outputs. The tool is a capacity enhancement asset in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort for the uptake of the Degree of Urbanisation, the people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements recommended by the 51st Session of the United Nations Statistical Commission as the method to delineate cities and rural areas for international statistical comparison. The GHS-DUG, as all GHSL Tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Download or read book DUG User Guid written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Degree of Urbanisation Grid (DUG) Tool (- version 3.0) is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) to produce geospatial grids to map settlement classes and extract related statistics. The settlement classes are derived from the "Degree of Urbanisation" method and ported to the GHSL environment through the GHSL Settlement Mode (GHSL SMOD). The DUG 3.0 is designed as a scalable tool allowing the application of the GHSL Settlement Model to the input data available to the user or to data made available in the GHSL Data Package 2019. This document contains the description of the DUG Tool use, the rationale of the differentiation between settlement classes and the comprehensive description of the outputs. The tool is a capacity enhancement asset in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort to develop a people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements that helps the assessment of the feasibility of applying a global definition of cities/urban areas in support of global monitoring of SDGs and the New Urban Agenda urban targets. The DUG, as all GHSL Tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Download or read book DUG User Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Degree of Urbanisation Grid (DUG) Tool (- version 3.0) is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) to produce geospatial grids to map settlement classes and extract related statistics. The settlement classes are derived from the "Degree of Urbanisation" method and ported to the GHSL environment through the GHSL Settlement Mode (GHSL SMOD). The DUG 3.0 is designed as a scalable tool allowing the application of the GHSL Settlement Model to the input data available to the user or to data made available in the GHSL Data Package 2019. This document contains the description of the DUG Tool use, the rationale of the differentiation between settlement classes and the comprehensive description of the outputs. The tool is a capacity enhancement asset in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort to develop a people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements that helps the assessment of the feasibility of applying a global definition of cities/urban areas in support of global monitoring of SDGs and the New Urban Agenda urban targets. The DUG, as all GHSL Tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Book Synopsis Applying the degree of urbanisation — A methodological manual to define cities, towns and rural areas for international comparisons by : European Union
Download or read book Applying the degree of urbanisation — A methodological manual to define cities, towns and rural areas for international comparisons written by European Union and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2021-03-11 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applying the Degree of Urbanisation — A methodological manual to define cities, towns and rural areas for international comparisons has been produced in close collaboration by six organisations — the European Commission, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), the United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UNHabitat), the International Labour Organization (ILO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and The World Bank. This manual develops a harmonised methodology to facilitate international statistical comparisons and to classify the entire territory of a country along an urban-rural continuum. The degree of urbanisation classification defines cities, towns and semi-dense areas, and rural areas. This first level of the classification may be complemented by a range of more detailed concepts, such as: metropolitan areas, commuting zones, dense towns, semi-dense towns, suburban or peri-urban areas, villages, dispersed rural areas and mostly uninhabited areas.The manual is intended to complement and not replace the definitions used by national statistical offices (NSOs) and ministries. It has been designed principally as a guide for data producers, suppliers and statisticians so that they have the necessary information to implement the methodology and ensure coherency within their data collections. It may also be of interest to users of subnational statistics so they may better understand, interpret and use official subnational statistics for taking informed decisions and policymaking.
Book Synopsis Demographic Factors of Change in Urbanisation Processes by :
Download or read book Demographic Factors of Change in Urbanisation Processes written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information, theory and policy response to the process of urbanisation are growing as scientific evidences and global statistics on urban population refine. The Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) provides baseline data to determine the share of population living in urban areas using the GHSL Settlement Model Grid (GHS-SMOD). The SMOD ports the Degree of Urbanisation (Dijkstra and Poelman 2014) in the GHSL environment and applies it globally. The degree of urbanisation refers to the share of the total population living in urban areas. The information on population distribution contained in the GHSL population layer (GHS-POP) and settlement typology from GHS-SMOD are available for four epochs: 1975-1990-2000-2015. GHS-POP and GHS-SMOD applied to urbanisation analysis are mainly used to estimate the shares of urban population per country in the different epochs, and to calculate the changes in the degree of urbanisation over time. This information is particularly relevant in support to policymaking as it quantifies the patterns of urbanisation, rural-urban transitions and population shifts. The sole relative change of the degree of urbanisation per spatial unit, is not a comprehensive indication of the demographic and spatial transformations taking place in that spatial unit (e.g. a country). The classification schema is also useful to develop and apply analytical methods and tools for better understanding of current and future urbanisation trends to inform development and cooperation actions. In this technical report, we present a formalised application of the "Demographic Factors of Change in Urbanisation Processes" model to monitor variations in the degree of urbanisation at country level, analysing its demographic determinants (urban, rural and total population). The report proposes a formalised abstract classification of the cases of degree of urbanisation variations. The classification is then applied to the countries in the Region "Europe" as per the 2018 Revision of World Urbanization Prospects published by the United Nations Department for Economic and Social Affairs.
Download or read book GHS-POPWARP User Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changing the coordinate system of grids storing population counts is typically a challenging task, due to the need to keep the population totals unchanged (i.e. volume preservation). The Population Warp tool (GHS-POPWARP) version 3, is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) project to convert geospatial raster grids of population counts between different map projections and/or spatial resolutions, while preserving population volumes. The GHS-POPWARP v3 is a flexible tool to produce geospatial population counts grids in GeoTIFF format starting from another grid in a different coordinate system and/or resolution (i.e. cell size). The principal purpose of the tool is to expand the interoperability of GHSL tools which require population grid data as input or to simplify the warping of population grids for users less familiar with geospatial processing. The tool is offered as a contribution to capacity enhancement in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort for the uptake of the Degree of Urbanisation (DEGURBA) classification method. Degree of Urbanisation refers to the people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements recommended by the 51st Session of the United Nations Statistical Commission as the methodology to delineate cities and rural areas for international statistical comparison. The GHS-POPWARP, as all GHSL tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Download or read book GHS-POPWARP User Guide written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Changing the coordinate system of grids storing population counts is typically a challenging task, due to the need to keep the population totals unchanged (i.e. volume preservation). The Population Warp tool (GHS-POPWARP) version 1, is an information system developed in the framework of the Global Human Settlement Layer (GHSL) project to convert geospatial raster grids of population counts between different map projections and/or spatial resolutions, while preserving population volumes. The GHS-POPWARP v1 is a flexible tool to produce geospatial population counts grids in GeoTIFF format starting from another grid in a different coordinate system and/or resolution (i.e. cell size). The tool operationalises a stable and rigorous workflow long used in the Global Human Settlement Layer to handle gridded population data. The GHS-POPWARP v1 tool allows the creation of population counts grids via a sequence of oversampling, structure conversion and reprojection geospatial procedures. The principal purpose of the tool is to expand the interoperability of GHSL tools which require population grid data as input (e.g. GHS-DUG that strictly requires a kilometric population grid in equal area projection) or to simplify the warping of population grids for users less familiar with geospatial processing. The tool is offered as a contribution to capacity enhancement in the framework of the multi-stakeholder effort for the uptake of the Degree of Urbanisation (DEGURBA) classification method. Degree of Urbanisation refers to the people-based harmonised definition of cities and settlements recommended by the 51st Session of the United Nations Statistical Commission as the methodology to delineate cities and rural areas for international statistical comparison. The GHS-POPWARP, as all GHSL tools, is issued with an end-user licence agreement, included in the download package.
Book Synopsis Housing Policy Matters by : Shlomo Angel
Download or read book Housing Policy Matters written by Shlomo Angel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-16 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book unifies housing policy by integrating industrialized and developing-country interventions in the housing sector into a comprehensive global framework. One hundred indicators are used to compare housing policies and conditions in 53 countries. Statistical analysis confirms that--after accounting for economic development--enabling housing policies result in improved housing conditions.
Book Synopsis Global Urbanization by : Eugenie L. Birch
Download or read book Global Urbanization written by Eugenie L. Birch and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time in history, the majority of the world's population lives in urban areas. Much of this urbanization has been fueled by the rapidly growing cities of the developing world, exemplified most dramatically by booming megacities such as Lagos, Karachi, and Mumbai. In the coming years, as both the number and scale of cities continue to increase, the most important matters of social policy and economic development will necessarily be urban issues. Urbanization, across the world but especially in Asia and Africa, is perhaps the critical issue of the twenty-first century. Global Urbanization surveys essential dimensions of this growth and begins to formulate a global urban agenda for the next half century. Drawing from many disciplines, the contributors tackle issues ranging from how cities can keep up with fast-growing housing needs to the possibilities for public-private partnerships in urban governance. Several essays address the role that cutting-edge technologies such as GIS software, remote sensing, and predictive growth models can play in tracking and forecasting urban growth. Reflecting the central importance of the Global South to twenty-first-century urbanism, the volume includes case studies and examples from China, India, Uganda, Kenya, and Brazil. While the challenges posed by large-scale urbanization are immense, the future of human development requires that we find ways to promote socially inclusive growth, environmental sustainability, and resilient infrastructure. The timely and relevant scholarship assembled in Global Urbanization will be of great interest to scholars and policymakers in demography, geography, urban studies, and international development.
Book Synopsis The story of your city by : Greg Clark
Download or read book The story of your city written by Greg Clark and published by European Investment Bank. This book was released on 2018-10-31 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By the end of this century, 9 out of 10 Europeans will live in an urban area. But what kind of city will they call home? You'll find all the answers in CITY, TRANSFORMED, the new essay series from the European Investment Bank. This panoramic first essay in the series lays out a great sweeping history of European cities over the last fifty years—and showcases new directions being taken by some of our most innovative cities. Urban experts Greg Clark, Tim Moonen, and Jake Nunley based at University College London take a definitive look at how Europe's cities transformed from post-industrial decline to thriving metropolises that are as prosperous and liveable as anywhere on Earth.
Book Synopsis Regional Competitiveness by : Ron Martin
Download or read book Regional Competitiveness written by Ron Martin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is now a wide spread interest in regions as a key focus in the organization and governance of economic growth and wealth creation. This important book considers the factors that influence and shape the competitive performance of regions. This is not just an issue of academic interest and debate, but also of increasing policy deliberation and action. However, as the readings in this book make clear, the very idea of regional competitiveness is itself complex and contentious. Many academics and policy makers have used the concept without fully considering what is meant by the term and how it can be measured. Policy formulation has tended to rush ahead of understanding and analysis, and the purpose of this book is to close this important gap in understanding. This book was previously published as a special issue of Regional Studies.
Download or read book Time to ACT written by Mark Roberts and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2019-10-03 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indonesia has urbanized rapidly since its independence in 1945, profoundly changing its economic geography and giving rise to a diverse array of urban places. These places range from the bustling metropolis of Jakarta to rapidly emerging urban centers in hitherto largely rural parts of the country. Although urbanization has produced considerable benefits for many Indonesians, its potential has only been partially realized. Time to ACT: Realizing Indonesia’s Urban Potential explores the extent to which urbanization in Indonesia has delivered in terms of prosperity, inclusiveness, and livability. The report takes a broad view of urbanization’s performance in these three key areas, covering both the monetary and nonmonetary aspects of welfare. It analyzes the fundamental reforms that can help the country to more fully achieve widespread and sustainable benefits, and it introduces a new policy framework—the ACT framework—to guide policy making. This framework emphasizes the three policy principles of Augment, Connect, and Target: • Augment the provision and quality of infrastructure and basic services across urban and rural locations • Connect places and people to jobs and opportunities and services • Target lagging areas and marginalized groups through well-designed place-based policies, as well as thoughtful urban planning and design. Using this framework, the report provides policy recommendations differentiated by four types of place that differ in both their economic characteristics and the challenges that they face— multidistrict metro areas, single-district metro areas, nonmetro urban areas, and nonmetro rural areas. In addition to its eight chapters, Time to ACT: Realizing Indonesia’s Urban Potential includes four spotlights on strengthening the disaster resilience of Indonesian cities, the nexus between urbanization and human capital, the “invisible†? crisis of wastewater management, and the potential for smart cities in Indonesia. If Indonesia continues to urbanize in line with global historical standards, more than 70 percent of its population will be living in towns and cities by the time the country celebrates the centenary of its independence in 2045. Accordingly, how Indonesia manages this continued expansion of its urban population—and the mounting congestion forces that expansion brings—will do much to determine whether the country reaches the upper rungs of the global ladder of prosperity, inclusiveness, and livability.
Download or read book Urban Climates written by T. R. Oke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Urban Climates is the first full synthesis of modern scientific and applied research on urban climates. The book begins with an outline of what constitutes an urban ecosystem. It develops a comprehensive terminology for the subject using scale and surface classification as key constructs. It explains the physical principles governing the creation of distinct urban climates, such as airflow around buildings, the heat island, precipitation modification and air pollution, and it then illustrates how this knowledge can be applied to moderate the undesirable consequences of urban development and help create more sustainable and resilient cities. With urban climate science now a fully-fledged field, this timely book fulfills the need to bring together the disparate parts of climate research on cities into a coherent framework. It is an ideal resource for students and researchers in fields such as climatology, urban hydrology, air quality, environmental engineering and urban design.
Book Synopsis Urban Remote Sensing by : Qihao Weng
Download or read book Urban Remote Sensing written by Qihao Weng and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driven by advances in technology and societal needs, the next frontier in remote sensing is urban areas. With the advent of high-resolution imagery and more capable techniques, the question has become "Now that we have the technology, how do we use it?" The need for a definitive resource that explores the technology of remote sensing and the issues it can resolve in an urban setting has never been more acute. Containing contributions from world renowned experts, Urban Remote Sensing provides a review of basic concepts, methodologies, and case studies. Each chapter demonstrates how to apply up-to-date techniques to the problems identified and how to analyze research results. Organized into five sections, this book: Focuses on data, sensors, and systems considerations as well as algorithms for urban feature extraction Analyzes urban landscapes in terms of composition and structure, especially using sub-pixel analysis techniques Presents methods for monitoring, analyzing, and modeling urban growth Illustrates various approaches to urban planning and socio-economic applications of urban remote sensing Assesses the progress made to date, identifies the existing problems and challenges, and demonstrates new developments and trends in urban remote sensing This book is ideal for upper division undergraduate and graduate students, however it can also serve as a reference for researchers or those individuals interested in the remote sensing of cities in academia, and governmental and commercial sectors. Urban Remote Sensing examines how to apply remote sensing technology to urban and suburban areas.
Book Synopsis Steering the Metropolis by : David Gomez-Alvarez
Download or read book Steering the Metropolis written by David Gomez-Alvarez and published by . This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
