An Exploration of Risk Factors Predisposing Latino Youth to Delinquency and the Benefits of Effective Family Level Interventions

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ISBN 13 : 9780438070059
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis An Exploration of Risk Factors Predisposing Latino Youth to Delinquency and the Benefits of Effective Family Level Interventions by : Ana Griselda Delgado

Download or read book An Exploration of Risk Factors Predisposing Latino Youth to Delinquency and the Benefits of Effective Family Level Interventions written by Ana Griselda Delgado and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Literature available provides us with limited information regarding minority youth engaging in delinquency. The Latino ethnic group is increasing in the United States, therefore it is important to learn more about this group and identify issues impacting Latino youth. This research project aimed to identify the risk factors predisposing Latino youth to engage in delinquency. It also compared the effects of family and individual level interventions. A total of 46 scholarly articles were utilized to gather information about Latino youth risk factors and interventions being implemented with such population. Three influential factors were found among the literature to have an impact on a Latino's youth predisposition to engaging in delinquency. These included individual and family characteristics, and socio-cultural context. These factors demonstrated to be interrelated and influence the likelihood of a youth engaging in delinquency. Family level interventions were found to be more effective in targeting delinquency among Latino youth when compared to individual level interventions. Family level interventions showed that families and adolescents benefit from these approaches in which parents are taught effective parenting skills and youth are provided with life skills.

A Hispanic - Latino Family Approach to Substance Abuse Prevention

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 078814782X
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis A Hispanic - Latino Family Approach to Substance Abuse Prevention by : Jose Szapocznik

Download or read book A Hispanic - Latino Family Approach to Substance Abuse Prevention written by Jose Szapocznik and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1998-04 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309172357
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-06-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Even though youth crime rates have fallen since the mid-1990s, public fear and political rhetoric over the issue have heightened. The Columbine shootings and other sensational incidents add to the furor. Often overlooked are the underlying problems of child poverty, social disadvantage, and the pitfalls inherent to adolescent decisionmaking that contribute to youth crime. From a policy standpoint, adolescent offenders are caught in the crossfire between nurturance of youth and punishment of criminals, between rehabilitation and "get tough" pronouncements. In the midst of this emotional debate, the National Research Council's Panel on Juvenile Crime steps forward with an authoritative review of the best available data and analysis. Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents recommendations for addressing the many aspects of America's youth crime problem. This timely release discusses patterns and trends in crimes by children and adolescentsâ€"trends revealed by arrest data, victim reports, and other sources; youth crime within general crime; and race and sex disparities. The book explores desistanceâ€"the probability that delinquency or criminal activities decrease with ageâ€"and evaluates different approaches to predicting future crime rates. Why do young people turn to delinquency? Juvenile Crime, Juvenile Justice presents what we know and what we urgently need to find out about contributing factors, ranging from prenatal care, differences in temperament, and family influences to the role of peer relationships, the impact of the school policies toward delinquency, and the broader influences of the neighborhood and community. Equally important, this book examines a range of solutions: Prevention and intervention efforts directed to individuals, peer groups, and families, as well as day care-, school- and community-based initiatives. Intervention within the juvenile justice system. Role of the police. Processing and detention of youth offenders. Transferring youths to the adult judicial system. Residential placement of juveniles. The book includes background on the American juvenile court system, useful comparisons with the juvenile justice systems of other nations, and other important information for assessing this problem.

Delinquency and Substance Use in Europe

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030584429
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Delinquency and Substance Use in Europe by : David P. Farrington

Download or read book Delinquency and Substance Use in Europe written by David P. Farrington and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-02 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the use of “Communities That Care” (CTC) interventions in European countries. It reports results obtained by using the CTC Youth Survey in five European countries covering different parts of Europe – Great Britain, the Netherlands, Germany, Croatia, and Cyprus. The main aim of the book is to compare (a) the prevalence of delinquency and substance use, (b) the prevalence of key risk and protective factors, and (c) the strength of relationships between risk and protective factors and delinquency and substance use, in these five European countries. The chapters in this book compare similarities and differences between the countries, possible explanations of these, and the implications of the results for theories and for intervention policy and practice. Additionally, it provides evidence about the replicability over time and place of the strength of relationships between (i) risk and protective factors and (ii) delinquency and substance use. In turn, this increases confidence in the generalizability of criminological theories over time and place. It will be of interest to researchers and practitioners in criminology and criminal justice, particularly those with an interest in developmental and life-course criminology, juvenile delinquency, and substance use, as well as crime prevention and intervention.

Working with Latino Youth

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Publisher : Jossey-Bass
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Working with Latino Youth by : Joan D. Koss-Chioino

Download or read book Working with Latino Youth written by Joan D. Koss-Chioino and published by Jossey-Bass. This book was released on 1999-06-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This vital resource, which integrates development, culture, and psychological intervention, helps meet the challenge of addressing an array of culturally specific problems such as assimilation, discrimination, scholastic failure, pregnancy, substance abuse, and delinquency. The authors, Joan D. Koss-Chioino and Luis A. Vargas, present a dynamic new model for working with Latino youth that considers the individual within the context of their families, their communities, and their culture.

Substance Abusing Latinos

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136438920
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Substance Abusing Latinos by : Shulamith L A Straussner

Download or read book Substance Abusing Latinos written by Shulamith L A Straussner and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the role culture, family, and environment have in the prevention of Latino substance abuse Information about the substance abuse behaviors among Latino populations has been limited. Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment fills this void by presenting the latest research on the epidemic of substance abuse now afflicting the Latino community. Ethnic differences are reviewed, including specific studies covering gang members, low-income urban women, risky behaviors, and language preference indicators of acculturation. This book does more than simply present the research—it discusses effective treatment strategies to help practitioners provide quality, culturally competent care to lacking Latino populations. Latinos, the largest minority in the United States, have an increasing alcohol and illicit drug use problem. Culture, acculturation, and language hold powerful sway in the research of Latino/a substance abuse. Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment delves deeply into troubling issues such as gang membership, sexual abuse, the lack of healthy family role models, the effects of different levels of acculturation, the lack of health insurance, and rampant involvement with the criminal system. The research is used as a foundation to focus on the latest advances of substance abuse prevention and culturally competent intervention programs. Each chapter is extensively referenced to reinforce research. Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment explores: substance abuse among gang members in a small city childhood sexual abuse and drug use among low-income Puerto Rican women a comparison of risky behaviors of African-American and Cuban-American adolescent juvenile offenders acculturation status and substance use prevention with Mexican and Mexican-American youth culturally competent intervention with families of Latino youth at risk for drug abuse psychiatric, family, and ethnicity-related factors that can impact treatment among Hispanic substance abusing adolescents HIV/AIDS prevention practice with substance abusers Substance Abusing Latinos: Current Research on Epidemiology, Prevention, and Treatment is essential reading for educators, students, practitioners working with Latino/a populations, and substance abuse researchers.

Mental Health Services for Latino Immigrant Youth and their Families

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Health Services for Latino Immigrant Youth and their Families by : Malia F. Sanchez

Download or read book Mental Health Services for Latino Immigrant Youth and their Families written by Malia F. Sanchez and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309049393
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Risks for Mental Disorders written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of how to reduce risk factors for mental disorders has expanded remarkably as a result of recent scientific advances. This study, mandated by Congress, reviews those advances in the context of current research and provides a targeted definition of prevention and a conceptual framework that emphasizes risk reduction. Highlighting opportunities for and barriers to interventions, the book draws on successful models for the prevention of cardiovascular disease, injuries, and smoking. In addition, it reviews the risk factors associated with Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, alcohol abuse and dependence, depressive disorders, and conduct disorders and evaluates current illustrative prevention programs. The models and examination provide a framework for the design, application, and evaluation of interventions intended to prevent mental disorders and the transfer of knowledge about prevention from research to clinical practice. The book presents a focused research agenda, with recommendations on how to develop effective intervention programs, create a cadre of prevention researchers, and improve coordination among federal agencies.

The Science of Adolescent Risk-Taking

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309158524
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Adolescent Risk-Taking by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Science of Adolescent Risk-Taking written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-02-25 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adolescence is a time when youth make decisions, both good and bad, that have consequences for the rest of their lives. Some of these decisions put them at risk of lifelong health problems, injury, or death. The Institute of Medicine held three public workshops between 2008 and 2009 to provide a venue for researchers, health care providers, and community leaders to discuss strategies to improve adolescent health.

Quiero Escuchar Tu Horario

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Quiero Escuchar Tu Horario by : Edward Fernandez

Download or read book Quiero Escuchar Tu Horario written by Edward Fernandez and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Predicting Risky and Delinquent Behaviors Among Children of Mexican Origin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Predicting Risky and Delinquent Behaviors Among Children of Mexican Origin by : Katie Elizabeth Luther

Download or read book Predicting Risky and Delinquent Behaviors Among Children of Mexican Origin written by Katie Elizabeth Luther and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Communities in Action

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309452961
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities in Action by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Communities in Action written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.

Latino Parental Perceptions of Protective and Risk Factors to Involvement in Youth Community Programs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Latino Parental Perceptions of Protective and Risk Factors to Involvement in Youth Community Programs by : Yadira I. Torres

Download or read book Latino Parental Perceptions of Protective and Risk Factors to Involvement in Youth Community Programs written by Yadira I. Torres and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the Pew Research Center (2013), the Latino population is amongst the fastest growing minority group in the United States. This qualitative research will address parental involvement in youth community programs. Additionally, by using a semi- structured interview, Latino parents are able to share their perceptions on risk and protective factors that contribute to their involvement in youth community programs. After the interviews were collected and analyzed using grounded theory many domains and categories were developed. The primary domains that emerged from the data were immigration experience, family and process of acculturation.This research found that Latino parents have many protective and risk factors that contribute to their involvement in their youth’s community program.

The State of Hispanic Girls

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Publisher : Cossmho Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The State of Hispanic Girls by : National Coalition of Hispanic Health and Human Services Organizations (U.S.)

Download or read book The State of Hispanic Girls written by National Coalition of Hispanic Health and Human Services Organizations (U.S.) and published by Cossmho Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1998, a series of focus groups was held to explore the factors that promote resilience among Hispanic girls. At least 4 focus groups, composed of no less than 6 and no more than 15 participants, were conducted at each of the 6 urban sites. In spite of the variations in Hispanic subgroup membership of the focus group participants, the findings from these sessions suggested one clear, salient conclusion: cultural protective factors play a critical role in buffering Hispanic girls from risky and damaging behaviors, such as delinquency, depression, pregnancy, and substance abuse. This report also offers recommendations to address the serious risks facing Hispanic girls. Focus group participants confirmed the need to develop culturally appropriate programs and messages for Hispanic girls and their parents. They agreed about the importance of involving Hispanic community-based organizations in the design, implementation, and evaluation of any campaign to empower Hispanic girls. (Contains 131 end notes.) (SLD)

Multi-level Model Examinations of the Relationship Between Family and Peer Risks and Neighborhood Settings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-level Model Examinations of the Relationship Between Family and Peer Risks and Neighborhood Settings by : Ji-Young Lim

Download or read book Multi-level Model Examinations of the Relationship Between Family and Peer Risks and Neighborhood Settings written by Ji-Young Lim and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: While there is growing evidence regarding the relationship between family and peer risk factors and delinquency, researchers have paid little attention to the tracking of family and peer risks and needs by subgroups (e.g., gender, ethnicity, and the timing of onset for delinquency) among youth who are currently involved in the juvenile court system. Particular combinations of subgroups among court-involved youths often suffer from more serious and continued problematic family related and peer related difficulties, all of which are preceding risk factors for delinquency. Furthermore, while there has been some awareness of the impact of neighborhood settings on family and peer related risks, the relationships among variables in this population have not been properly and concurrently examined in the court-involved youth. A final convenience sample of 1,086 youth who came to the attention of four county juvenile courts in Ohio was used in the first set of data analyses conducted as part of this study. Current family and peer risk levels were measured through use of version 1.0 of the Global Risk Assessment Device (GRAD). For the second set of data analyses, neighborhood information obtained from the 2000 National Census was utilized to examine the impact of neighborhood settings on these risks among court-involved youth. The results demonstrated that there were differentiated levels of family risks according to gender and ethnicity, and various levels of peer risks according to subgroups associated with gender, ethnicity, and onset for delinquency group after controlling for the current age of the youth, household composition, and transitional risks score. The Hierarchical Linear Modeling (HLM) Analyses revealed that there were significant between-neighborhood variations in family and peer related risks. The results of the HLM analyses demonstrated that the neighborhood economic disadvantage variable (through use of the 2000 National Census) was associated with family and peer related risks after controlling for individual characteristics variables.

Exploring the Indicators Associated With Juvenile Delinquency Among Minority Adolescents and Available Interventions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780438071223
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Indicators Associated With Juvenile Delinquency Among Minority Adolescents and Available Interventions by : Estefany Chihuaque

Download or read book Exploring the Indicators Associated With Juvenile Delinquency Among Minority Adolescents and Available Interventions written by Estefany Chihuaque and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The qualitative content analysis was conducted from a literature review to explore the indicators associated with juvenile delinquency among minority adolescents. Most studies utilized open-ended questions and/or self-report surveys that were administered by researchers. Researchers identified independent variables such as socioeconomic status, parenting behaviors, neighborhood characteristics (poverty level, crime rate), levels of assimilation, racial discrimination, and other negative life events (parental substance-abuse and death of parent) to explain the nexus between environmental factors and juvenile delinquency among minority youth. The findings indicate that major factors that contribute to juvenile delinquency are racial discrimination, lack of familial relationships, and exposure to violence is disadvantaged communities. The literature view of therapeutic treatment indicate that this population responds positively to cognitive-behavioral for trauma in schools (CBITS), functional family therapy (FFT), and Big Brother/Big Sister (BBBS) mentoring program delivered by culturally sensitive practitioners. Many of the youth entering the justice system are youth who are affected with numerous social factors in disadvantaged communities. Social workers should be aware of the societal disadvantages minority youth experience to be able to assist them appropriately. Social workers should advocate for policy that promotes alternative treatment options rather than incarceration.

The Role of Cultural Variables in the Victimization-delinquency Overlap Among Latino Youth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Cultural Variables in the Victimization-delinquency Overlap Among Latino Youth by : Rebecca M. Cudmore

Download or read book The Role of Cultural Variables in the Victimization-delinquency Overlap Among Latino Youth written by Rebecca M. Cudmore and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although criminological research has provided support for the relationship between victimization and delinquency more broadly, little is known about the relationship between victimization and delinquency (i.e. the victimization-delinquency overlap) among certain ethno-racial minorities, including Latino adolescents. Among Latinos, important cultural factors include familial support, immigration, and acculturation/enculturation. Previous research has emphasized the importance of taking into account stressors related to immigration and the acculturation process. These findings highlight the importance of examining these cultural factors to further our understanding of the victimization-delinquency overlap among Latino youth. Extending this body of literature to include factors salient to Latinos is particularly timely given the recent rapid growth of this population in the United States. One approach for conceptualizing the victimization-delinquency overlap is to examine the relationship within a general strain theory (GST) framework. However, there are several gaps in the GST literature that this study intends to address. First, a more nuanced, culturally-sensitive understanding of the victimization-delinquency overlap among Latino youth will be gained from the proposed study. Second, the concept of victimization will be expanded to include a measure of polyvictimization, which has not been examined in previous GST studies. Finally, this study proposes to evaluate the role of several key emotions as mediators in the GST process. The findings of this study are important for shaping policy and clinical practice, including school- and family-based interventions, and mental health treatment. The overarching goal of research on the victimization-delinquency overlap, and GST more specifically, is to better understand how victimized individuals go on to commit crime and thus develop prevention programs to dissuade criminal behavior. It is important to consider, however, that a one-size-fits-all approach to crime prevention may not be most effective. Thus, incorporating cultural factors into the study of GST among Latino youth can help elucidate which cultural factors protect these adolescents from engaging in criminal activity and provide recommendations for relevant crime prevention policy.