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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery by : Nathan Brown
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery written by Nathan Brown and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2020-11-04 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following significant advances in deep learning and related areas interest in artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly grown. In particular, the application of AI in drug discovery provides an opportunity to tackle challenges that previously have been difficult to solve, such as predicting properties, designing molecules and optimising synthetic routes. Artificial Intelligence in Drug Discovery aims to introduce the reader to AI and machine learning tools and techniques, and to outline specific challenges including designing new molecular structures, synthesis planning and simulation. Providing a wealth of information from leading experts in the field this book is ideal for students, postgraduates and established researchers in both industry and academia.
Book Synopsis Automated Design of Electrical Converters with Advanced AI Algorithms by : Xin Zhang
Download or read book Automated Design of Electrical Converters with Advanced AI Algorithms written by Xin Zhang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-04-21 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A power converter is a device used in electrical engineering, power engineering, and the electric power sector to convert electric energy from one form to another, such as converting between AC and DC, changing voltage or frequency, or a combination of these. It is used in a variety of applications, such as industrial drives, power supply, energy generating equipment, consumer goods, electrical vehicles/aeroplanes/ships, smart grids and more.This book will open a door for engineers to design the power converters via the artificial intelligence (AI) method. It begins by reviewing current AI technology in power converters. The book then introduces customized AI algorithms for power converters that take into account the particular characteristics of power converters. The book then presents a set of AI-based design methodologies for power devices, including DC/DC converters, resonant DC/DC converters, bidirectional DC/DC converters, DC/AC inverters, and AC/DC rectifiers. This is the first book to cover all you need to know about using AI to create power converters, including a literature review, algorithm, and circuit design.
Book Synopsis An Assessment of the SBIR Program at the National Institutes of Health by : National Research Council
Download or read book An Assessment of the SBIR Program at the National Institutes of Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-03-02 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SBIR program allocates 2.5 percent of 11 federal agencies' extramural R&D budgets to fund R&D projects by small businesses, providing approximately $2 billion annually in competitive awards. At the request of Congress the National Academies conducted a comprehensive study of how the SBIR program has stimulated technological innovation and used small businesses to meet federal research and development needs. Drawing substantially on new data collection, this book examines the SBIR program at the National Institutes of Health and makes recommendations for improvements. Separate reports will assess the SBIR program at DOD, NSF, DOE, and NASA, respectively, along with a comprehensive report on the entire program.
Book Synopsis Current and Future Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Medicine by : Jie Yang
Download or read book Current and Future Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Medicine written by Jie Yang and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2021-06-01 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current and Future Application of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Medicine presents updates on the application of machine learning and deep learning techniques in medical procedures. . Chapters in the volume have been written by outstanding contributors from cancer and computer science institutes with the goal of providing updated knowledge to the reader. Topics covered in the book include 1) Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications in cancer diagnosis and therapy, 2) Updates in AI applications in the medical industry, 3) the use of AI in studying the COVID-19 pandemic in China, 4) AI applications in clinical oncology (including AI-based mining for pulmonary nodules and the use of AI in understanding specific carcinomas), 5) AI in medical imaging. Each chapter presents information on related sub topics in a reader friendly format. The combination of expert knowledge and multidisciplinary approaches highlighted in the book make it a valuable source of information for physicians and clinical researchers active in the field of cancer diagnosis and treatment (oncologists, oncologic surgeons, radiation oncologists, nuclear medicine physicians, and radiologists) and computer science scholars seeking to understand medical applications of artificial intelligence.
Book Synopsis Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Human and Clinical Genomics, volume II by : Li Zhang
Download or read book Adoption of Artificial Intelligence in Human and Clinical Genomics, volume II written by Li Zhang and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-06-21 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large databases are created by genomics for the discovery, study, and development of novel treatments all around the world. It's not hard to conceive that artificial intelligence (AI) might currently study the 3 billion base pairs that make up humanoid genetic makeup in order to uncover genetic disparities among the population. By 2026, large pharmaceutical companies hope to have researched up to 2 million genomes and analyzed massive amounts of patient data from clinical drug studies. As new equipment is introduced, AI will be employed in genomics for a variety of omics investigations, including transcriptomics. To aid in the classification of potentially clinically significant genes, AI is used to combine data from genomic research with literature analysis. Machine learning is now a critical component of the genomics industry's growth. AI and Machine learning in genomics is already having an impact on a number of areas, including genetic testing, medical care delivery, and genomics accessibility for people interested in learning more about how their genes influence their health. The purpose of this research is to explore AI and Machine learning applications in gene technology and their roles in paving the way for future genomics machine learning applications.
Download or read book HeartMemo written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Imagining AI written by Oxford and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-05-25 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: AI is now a global phenomenon. Yet Hollywood narratives dominate perceptions of AI in the English-speaking West and beyond, and much of the technology itself is shaped by a disproportionately white, male, US-based elite. However, different cultures have been imagining intelligent machines since long before we could build them, in visions that vary greatly across religious, philosophical, literary and cinematic traditions. This book aims to spotlight these alternative visions. Imagining AI draws attention to the range and variety of visions of a future with intelligent machines and their potential significance for the research, regulation, and implementation of AI. The book is structured geographically, with each chapter presenting insights into how a specific region or culture imagines intelligent machines. The contributors, leading experts from academia and the arts, explore how the encounters between local narratives, digital technologies, and mainstream Western narratives create new imaginaries and insights in different contexts across the globe. The narratives they analyse range from ancient philosophy to contemporary science fiction, and visual art to policy discourse. The book sheds new light on some of the most important themes in AI ethics, from the differences between Chinese and American visions of AI, to digital neo-colonialism. It is an essential work for anyone wishing to understand how different cultural contexts interplay with the most significant technology of our time.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence XXXVI by : Max Bramer
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence XXXVI written by Max Bramer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-09 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 39th SGAI International Conference on Innovative Techniques and Applications of Artificial Intelligence, AI 2019, held in Cambridge, UK, in December 2019. The 29 full papers and 14 short papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 49 submissions. The volume includes technical papers presenting new and innovative developments in the field as well as application papers presenting innovative applications of AI techniques in a number of subject domains. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: machine learning; knowledge discovery and data mining; agents, knowledge acquisition and ontologies; medical applications; applications of evolutionary algorithms; machine learning for time series data; applications of machine learning; and knowledge acquisition.
Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence for Medicine by : Yoshiki Oshida
Download or read book Artificial Intelligence for Medicine written by Yoshiki Oshida and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-10-11 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in various fields is of major importance to improve the use of resourses and time. This book provides an analysis of how AI is used in both the medical field and beyond. Topics that will be covered are bioinformatics, biostatistics, dentistry, diagnosis and prognosis, smart materials, and drug discovery as they intersect with AI. Also, an outlook of the future of an AI-assisted society will be explored.
Book Synopsis Resistance to Aromatase Inhibitors in Breast Cancer by : Alexey Larionov
Download or read book Resistance to Aromatase Inhibitors in Breast Cancer written by Alexey Larionov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-25 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aromatase Inhibitors (AIs) treat postmenopausal estrogen receptor positive tumours, which constitute the majority of breast cancer patients. This comprehensive volume brings together the current knowledge from different relevant areas, including molecular mechanisms and translational aspects of drug resistance in AIs. Topics covered include research, experimental , and clinical data specifically focused on AI resistance in breast cancer. The volume will include three sections. The first section covers general knowledge about aromatase inhibitors, including regulation of aromatase genes, and structure and function of aromatase protein. The second section provides the detailed mechanisms of resistance to AIs, while the third section explores prediction of resistance and potential strategies to overcome resistance. Breast cancer is the most common female cancer and AIs significantly improve treatments outcomes compatibly to previously used endocrine treatments. However 10-15% of post-operative patients develop a relapse during adjuvant treatment with AIs; about 25-50% of the patients do not respond to AIs in neo-adjuvant or metastatic setting, and the majority of metastatic patients who initially respond develop resistance within 3 years. There is an important need to understand these mechanisms of resistance in order to develop methods of preventing or overcoming the resistance to AIs, which will ensure a more successful outcome in treating breast cancer.
Book Synopsis Benefits and risks of using artificial intelligence for pharmaceutical development and delivery by : World Health Organization
Download or read book Benefits and risks of using artificial intelligence for pharmaceutical development and delivery written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2024-03-25 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WHO recognizes that artificial intelligence (AI) holds great promise for pharmaceutical development and delivery. However, AI also presents risks and ethical challenges that must be addressed if societies, health systems and individuals are to fully reap its benefits. This discussion paper examines the expanding application of AI to each step of development and deployment of medicines and vaccines. AI is already used in most steps of pharmaceutical development, and, in the future, it is likely that nearly all pharmaceutical products that come to market will have been “touched” by AI at some point in their development, approval or marketing. Although these uses of AI may have a commercial benefit, it is imperative that use of AI also has public health benefit and appropriate governance.
Book Synopsis Human-Centered AI at Work: Common Ground in Theories and Methods by : Annette Kluge
Download or read book Human-Centered AI at Work: Common Ground in Theories and Methods written by Annette Kluge and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-04-26 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research can face artificial intelligence (AI) as an issue of technology development but also as an issue of enacted technology at work. Human-centered design of AI gives emphasis to the expertise and needs of human beings as a starting point of technology development or as an outcome of AI-based work settings. This is an important goal, as expressed, for example, by the international labor organization's call for a "human-centered agenda" for the future of AI and automation collaboration. This Research Topic raises the question of what human-centricity means, i.e. what are the criteria and indicators of human-centered AI and how can they be considered and implemented?
Book Synopsis The Dawn of the Bronze Age by : Shay Bar
Download or read book The Dawn of the Bronze Age written by Shay Bar and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Dawn of the Bronze Age Shay Bar presents a detailed account of the pattern of settlement during the Chalcolithic and Early Bronze Age I periods (mid-Fifth to late Fourth Millennia BCE), in one of the least explored areas of the southern Levant – the lower Jordan valley and the desert fringes of the Samaria mountains. More than 120 surveyed sites and five excavation reports form an essential database for every scholar interested in the archaeology of the Near East in these periods. "Bar has accomplished an impressive task and has provided valuable new information on this important region that forms the transition between the central hill country and the eastern side of the Jordan River." Eva Kaptijn, Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Bibliotheca Orientalis LXXIV n° 1-2 (2017)
Book Synopsis Single-Arm Phase II Survival Trial Design by : Jianrong Wu
Download or read book Single-Arm Phase II Survival Trial Design written by Jianrong Wu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-06 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single-Arm Phase II Survival Trial Design provides a comprehensive summary to the most commonly- used methods for single-arm phase II trial design with time-to-event endpoints. Single-arm phase II trials are a key component for successfully developing advanced cancer drugs and treatments, particular for target therapy and immunotherapy in which time-to-event endpoints are often the primary endpoints. Most test statistics for single-arm phase II trial design with time-to-event endpoints are not available in commercial software. Key Features: Covers the most frequently used methods for single-arm phase II trial design with time-to-event endpoints in a comprehensive fashion. Provides new material on phase II immunotherapy trial design and phase II trial design with TTP ratio endpoint. Illustrates trial designs by real clinical trial examples Includes R code for all methods proposed in the book, enabling straightforward sample size calculation.
Book Synopsis What AI Can Do by : Manuel Cebral-Loureda
Download or read book What AI Can Do written by Manuel Cebral-Loureda and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The philosopher Spinoza once asserted that no one knows what a body can do, conceiving an intrinsic bodily power with unknown limits. Similarly, we can ask ourselves about Artificial Intelligence (AI): To what extent is the development of intelligence limited by its technical and material substrate? In other words, what can AI do? The answer is analogous to Spinoza’s: Nobody knows the limit of AI. Critically considering this issue from philosophical, interdisciplinary, and engineering perspectives, respectively, this book assesses the scope and pertinence of AI technology and explores how it could bring about both a better and more unpredictable future. What AI Can Do highlights, at both the theoretical and practical levels, the cross-cutting relevance that AI is having on society, appealing to students of engineering, computer science, and philosophy, as well as all who hold a practical interest in the technology.
Book Synopsis Rail planning manual by : United States. Federal Railroad Administration
Download or read book Rail planning manual written by United States. Federal Railroad Administration and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
