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Activities Of Daily Living Performance In Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment
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Book Synopsis Activities of Daily Living Performance in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment by : Philip Michael Anton
Download or read book Activities of Daily Living Performance in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment written by Philip Michael Anton and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer patients typically experience significant side-effects as the result of treatment. These side-effects can include fatigue, decreased activities of daily living (ADL) performance, and decreased quality of life (QOL). Despite the interrelationship between ADL performance and QOL, attention to ADL has been limited in the area of cancer rehabilitation. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of a specifically designed therapeutic exercise regimen on selected functional performance tasks, perceived fatigue, and QOL measures in patients undergoing treatment for cancer. We hypothesized that exercising subjects would experience significantly less decrement in fatigue, ADL performance, and QOL than subjects not participating in structured exercise. Participants in the study were thirty male and female cancer patients (middle aged to elderly) undergoing treatment for cancer (surgery and adjuvant treatment: chemotherapy or radiation). Subjects completed questionnaires regarding fatigue, QOL, and physical activity level and were tested on various functional activities at four distinct time points: (1) at diagnosis; (2) post-surgery; (3) at 9 weeks post-diagnosis; (4) at 9 weeks post-diagnosis. Adjuvant treatment commenced between measurement point 2 and 3. Experimental subjects took part in a 17-week exercise intervention (low to moderate intensity level; commenced at diagnosis) that targeted muscle group and energy systems involved in ADL (low to moderate intensity level), while control subjects did not participate in structured exercise. A factor analysis allowed for the creation of new variables that were the combination of original dependent variables that loaded well (correlated) together. Repeated-measures ANOVA analyses revealed significant improvement in the experimental group on all study variables and significant decline in the control group. These findings indicate that participation in a specifically designed exercise intervention during treatment can elicit improvement in fatigue, QOL, and the performance of functional activities. The results also indicate that a sedentary lifestyle during treatment exacerbates treatment-related side-effects. Cancer patients should be encouraged to take part in a structured exercise program from the point of diagnosis through the end of treatment in order to improve treatment tolerance, shorten recovery time, and maintain or improve quality of life.
Book Synopsis The Effects of Exercise on Activities of Daily Living, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment by : Holly E. Bauch
Download or read book The Effects of Exercise on Activities of Daily Living, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients Undergoing Treatment written by Holly E. Bauch and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cancer Care for the Whole Patient by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book Cancer Care for the Whole Patient written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-03-19 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer care today often provides state-of-the-science biomedical treatment, but fails to address the psychological and social (psychosocial) problems associated with the illness. This failure can compromise the effectiveness of health care and thereby adversely affect the health of cancer patients. Psychological and social problems created or exacerbated by cancer-including depression and other emotional problems; lack of information or skills needed to manage the illness; lack of transportation or other resources; and disruptions in work, school, and family life-cause additional suffering, weaken adherence to prescribed treatments, and threaten patients' return to health. Today, it is not possible to deliver high-quality cancer care without using existing approaches, tools, and resources to address patients' psychosocial health needs. All patients with cancer and their families should expect and receive cancer care that ensures the provision of appropriate psychosocial health services. Cancer Care for the Whole Patient recommends actions that oncology providers, health policy makers, educators, health insurers, health planners, researchers and research sponsors, and consumer advocates should undertake to ensure that this standard is met.
Book Synopsis Occupational Therapy by : Charles Christiansen
Download or read book Occupational Therapy written by Charles Christiansen and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highly valued by both therapists and educators, Occupational Therapy: Performance, Participation, and Well-Being has been integral to the evolution of occupational therapy services and functions. Incorporated within this impressive third edition are new features and topics that shape the modern era in occupational therapy practice. Senior editors Charles H. Christiansen and Carolyn M. Baum, along with contributing editor Julie Bass-Haugen have worked collectively to go beyond the presentation of occupational therapy theories. The third edition uses a more learner-friendly approach by explaining how the theories apply in various practice settings. This format enables students, instructors, and practitioners to connect the crucial link between theory and practice. Charles H. Christiansen, Carolyn M. Baum, and Julie Bass-Haugen have organized the first section in a manner that first develops and then establishes a clear understanding of human occupation. Section Two makes explicit the Person-Environment-Occupation-Performance Model that can be used at an individual, organization, or population level. Section Three covers current and emerging trends and introduces major intervention strategies that are used in the field, as well as comprehensive literature support for use in occupational therapy practice. Occupational Therapy: Performance, Participation, and Well-Being, Third Edition is designed to be used in all curricula in occupational therapy by providing a framework for educational preparation that addresses the ACOTE Accreditation Standards. A variety of helpful features are provided that will evoke classroom discussion and direct the students toward evidence to guide their clinical reasoning. New Topics: Social justice and advocacy roles for occupational therapy. The value of occupational therapy in fulfilling society's current and future needs. Occupational performance in person, community, and organizational contexts. The important and emerging area of community health. A useful framework for intervention planning. Features: An impressive appendix comparing the language of the International Classification of Functioning and Disability, the PEOP Model, and the American Occupational Therapy Practice Framework. A valuable description of the terms most frequently used in occupational therapy prepared by occupational therapy's noted scholar and historian Dr. Kathlyn Reed. Contributions from 28 of the most renowned experts in occupational therapy. A reflection section at the end of each chapter to reinforce important topics. Active learning activities for individuals and groups to assist with the application of theories to practice. Internet-based activities are included as part of the active learning exercises. Evidence worksheets to demonstrate the application of evidence to practice. Look to the standard textbook in occupational therapy to understand today's services and functions and tomorrow's possibilities. Visit www.efacultylounge.com for supplemental information for Occupational Therapy: Performance, Participation, and Well-Being, Third Edition
Book Synopsis Exploration of Activities of Daily Living Among Cancer Patients by : Nora E. Chimner
Download or read book Exploration of Activities of Daily Living Among Cancer Patients written by Nora E. Chimner and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Occupational Therapy in Oncology and Palliative Care by : Jill Cooper
Download or read book Occupational Therapy in Oncology and Palliative Care written by Jill Cooper and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-07-08 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its second edition, this is the only book on occupational therapy in oncology and palliative care. It has been thoroughly updated, contains new chapters, and like the first edition will appeal to a range of allied health professionals working with patients with a life-threatening illness. The book explores the nature of cancer and challenges faced by occupational therapists in oncology and palliative care. It discusses the range of occupational therapy intervention in symptom control, anxiety management and relaxation, and the management of breathlessness and fatigue. The book is produced in an evidence-based, practical, workbook format with case studies. New chapters on creativity as a psychodynamic approach; outcome measures in occupational therapy in oncology and palliative care; HIV-related cancers and palliative care.
Book Synopsis Surviving Intensive Care by : Derek C. Angus
Download or read book Surviving Intensive Care written by Derek C. Angus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many years, intensive care has focused on avoiding immediate death from acute, life-threatening conditions. However, there are increasing reports of a number of lingering consequences for those who do indeed survive intensive care. Examples include on-going high risk of death, neurocognitive defects, significant caregiver burden, and continued high healthcare costs. Surviving Intensive Care, written by the world's experts in this area, is dedicated to better understanding the consequences of surviving intensive care and is intended to provide a synopsis of the current knowledge and a stimulus for future research and improved care of the critically ill.
Download or read book Cancer and Aging written by M. Extermann and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer is clearly an age-related disease. Recent research in both aging and cancer has demonstrated the complex interaction between the two phenomena. This affects a wide spectrum of research and practice, anywhere from basic research to health care organization. Core examples of these close associations are addressed in this book. Starting with basic research, the first chapters cover cancer development, mTOR inhibition, senescent cells altering the tumor microenvironment, and immune senescence affecting cancer vaccine response. Taking into account the multidisciplinarity of geriatric oncology, several chapters focus on geriatric and oncologic aspects in patient assessment, treatment options, nursing and exercise programs. The book is rounded off by a discussion on the impact of the metabolic syndrome illustrating the interactions between comorbidity and cancer and a chapter on frailty.This book provides the reader with insights that will hopefully foster his or her reflection in their own research and practice to further the development of this most exciting field. Given the aging of the population worldwide and the high prevalence of cancer, it is essential reading not only for oncologists and geriatricians but for all health practitioners.
Book Synopsis Cognition and Cancer by : Christina A. Meyers
Download or read book Cognition and Cancer written by Christina A. Meyers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-12-13 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a unique resource on the influence cancer and cancer treatments have on cognition. The majority of cancer patients on active treatment experience cognitive impairments often referred to as 'chemobrain' or 'chemofog'. In addition, patients with primary or metastatic tumors of the brain often experience direct neurologic symptoms. This book helps health care professionals working with cancer patients who experience cognitive changes and provides practical information to help improve care by reviewing and describing brain-behavior relationships; research-based evidence on cognitive changes that occur with various cancers and cancer treatments; assessment techniques, including neurocognitive assessment and neuroimaging techniques; and intervention strategies for affected patients. In short, it will explain how to identify, assess and treat these conditions.
Book Synopsis Physical Activity and Cancer by : Kerry S. Courneya
Download or read book Physical Activity and Cancer written by Kerry S. Courneya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-26 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores in depth the relation between physical activity and cancer control, including primary prevention, coping with treatments, recovery after treatments, long-term survivorship, secondary prevention, and survival. The first part of the book presents the most recent research on the impact of physical activity in preventing a range of cancers. In the second part, the association between physical activity and cancer survivorship is addressed. The effects of physical activity on supportive care endpoints (e.g., quality of life, fatigue, physical functioning) and disease endpoints (e.g., biomarkers, recurrence, survival) are carefully analyzed. In addition, the determinants of physical activity in cancer survivors are discussed, and behavior change strategies for increasing physical activity in cancer survivors are appraised. The final part of the book is devoted to special topics, including the relation of physical activity to pediatric cancer survivorship and to palliative cancer care.
Book Synopsis Cancer Rehabilitation by : Michael O'Dell, MD
Download or read book Cancer Rehabilitation written by Michael O'Dell, MD and published by Demos Medical Publishing. This book was released on 2009-04-22 with total page 1130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Doody's Core Title 2012 This new comprehensive reference provides a state-of-the-art overview of the principles of cancer care and best practices for restoring function and quality of life to cancer survivors. Authored by some of the world« leading cancer rehabilitation experts and oncology specialists, the principles section provides primer level discussions of the various cancer types and their assessment and management. The practice section thoroughly explores the identification, evaluation, and treatment of specific impairments and disabilities that result from cancer and the treatment of cancer.This groundbreaking volume enables the entire medical team to provide superior care that results in a better quality of life for cancer survivors. Features include: Multi-specialty editorship and authorship from physiatry, oncology, physical therapy, occupational therapy,and related disciplines. Focus on therapeutic management of cancer-related impairments and complications. In-depth treatment of the medical, neurologic, musculoskeletal, and general rehabilitation issues specific to this patient population.
Book Synopsis Evidence-based Proposal for Management of Fatigue in Cancer Patients by : Sonia Joseph
Download or read book Evidence-based Proposal for Management of Fatigue in Cancer Patients written by Sonia Joseph and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue is a disabling condition for the patient along with the pain and sleep issues and side effects from the cancer diagnosis and cancer treatment. . The fatigue in the patients with cancer diagnosis have a great impact on the quality of life, activities of the daily living, family and social life. Different physical activity or exercise models could be effective in patients with cancer and receiving treatment or cancer survivors. The regular, moderate level of exercise seems to be a solution that may help the patients. Any form of exercise can be helpful for the patient in fighting the fatigue .To find evidence based data, In the adult oncology population with cancer diagnosis, what is the effect of the physical activity or different model of exercise in reducing the fatigue compared to the patients not using the physical activity or exercise, over a 3 month period of time, a literature review on the fatigue and the effect of the exercise on the patients with cancer performed. The review of 15 articles provided both qualitative and quantitative analysis of the results including result of literature analysis. The result of this review provides evidence that it is effective in reducing the fatigue and the helps to increase physical functional status. A proposal for, a pilot study with proper assessment and evaluation tools to further assess the effectiveness of a home based personalized exercise program is recommended to help in implementation of the program house wide. The pilot program proposal needs to be approved by the Institutional Review board prior to the implementation. The implementation is incorporated using the trajectory theory to help with the planning and incorporating intervention to improve effect of chronic illness and related side effect management .The Participation of the staff, the physicians, advanced practice nurses, pharmacist, physiotherapist and the patient representatives/community representative are needs to be ensured using the in-services and dissemination plan. The proper assessment of the fatigue and the interventions to reduce the fatigue in any form of exercise will promote quality of life for these patients; this will also ensure the patient satisfaction and quality of care.
Book Synopsis Exercise Oncology by : Kathryn H. Schmitz
Download or read book Exercise Oncology written by Kathryn H. Schmitz and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-05-04 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This groundbreaking book presents a unique and practical approach to the evolving field of exercise oncology - the study of physical activity in the context of cancer prevention and control. Presenting the current state of the art, the book is sensibly divided into four thematic sections. Following an opening chapter presenting an overview and timeline of exercise oncology, the chapters comprising part I discuss primary cancer prevention, physical activity and survivorship, and the mechanisms by which these operate. Diagnosis and treatment considerations are discussed in part II, including prehabilitation, exercise during surgical recovery, infusion and radiation therapies, and treatment efficacy. Post-treatment and end-of-life care are covered in part III, including cardio-oncology, energetics and palliative care. Part IV presents behavioral, logistical and policy-making considerations, highlighting a multidisciplinary approach to exercise oncology as well as practical matters such as reimbursement and economics. Written and edited by experts in the field, Exercise Oncology will be a go-to practical resource for sports medicine clinicians, family and primary care physicians, oncologists, physical therapy and rehabilitation specialists, and all medical professionals who treat cancer patients.
Download or read book ACS written by Carolyn Manville Baum and published by . This book was released on 2008-01-01 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Activity Card Sort, 2nd Edition (ACS) is a flexible and useful measure of occupation that enables occupational therapy practitioners to help clients describe their instrumental, leisure, and social activities. The format's 89 photographs of individuals performing activities and 3 versions of the instrument (Institutional, Recovering, and Community Living) is easily understood and administered. Using the ACS will give clinicians the occupational history and information they need to help clients build routines of meaningful and healthy activities. Includes 20 instrumental activities, 35 low-physical-demand leisure activities, 17 high-physical-demand leisure activities, and 17 social activities and allows for the calculation of the percentage of activity retained.
Book Synopsis Prehabilitation for Cancer Surgery by : Arunangshu Chakraborty
Download or read book Prehabilitation for Cancer Surgery written by Arunangshu Chakraborty and published by Springer. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the concept of prehabilitation to great depths using all possible modes of prehabilitation across surgical specialities. Prehabilitation is a unique concept that is becoming popular day-by-day. It began from the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program and has found importance in almost all of the surgeries now. The book possibly being the first on prehabilitation globally introduces the concept, describes the methods of functional assessment of the patients scheduled for extensive cancer surgery, and ways of pre-optimisation. It covers the methods of prehabilitation system-wise and then provides pehabilitation tools specific for individual onco-surgical subspecialties. The book will be an invaluable resource for practitioners of onco-anesthesia and onco-surgery in optimizing their patients before surgery for best results. It will also be useful for the allied disciplines such as nutritionists, physiotherapists, psychiatrists and oncology nurses.
Book Synopsis Diagnosing and Treating Adult Cancers and Associated Impairments by : National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri
Download or read book Diagnosing and Treating Adult Cancers and Associated Impairments written by National Academies Of Sciences Engineeri and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-11-10 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer is the second leading cause of death among adults in the United States after heart disease. However, improvements in cancer treatment and earlier detection are leading to growing numbers of cancer survivors. As the number of cancer survivors grows, there is increased interest in how cancer and its treatments may affect a person's ability to work, whether the person has maintained employment throughout the treatment or is returning to work at a previous, current, or new place of employment. Cancer-related impairments and resulting functional limitations may or may not lead to disability as defined by the U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA), however, adults surviving cancer who are unable to work because of cancer-related impairments and functional limitations may apply for disability benefits from SSA. At the request of SSA, Diagnosing and Treating Adult Cancers and Associated Impairments provides background information on breast cancer, lung cancer, and selected other cancers to assist SSA in its review of the listing of impairments for disability assessments. This report addresses several specific topics, including determining the latest standards of care as well as new technologies for understanding disease processes, treatment modalities, and the effect of cancer on a person's health and functioning, in order to inform SSA's evaluation of disability claims for adults with cancer.
Book Synopsis ICF Core Sets by : Jerome Bickenbach
Download or read book ICF Core Sets written by Jerome Bickenbach and published by Hogrefe & Huber Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ICF Research Branch in cooperation with the WHO Collaborating Centre for the Family of International Classifications in Germany (at DIMDI) Practical, standardized tools to assess and document functioning, disability, and health according to the WHO ICF in a variety of health conditions and settings The WHO's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) is the accepted common framework for understanding and documenting functioning and disability. The ICF Core Sets selected for this book have now been developed to facilitate the standardized use of the ICF in real-life clinical practice and thus improve quality of care. By using this collection of clear checklists, definitions, and forms, clinicians will quickly and easily be able to assess clients with a range of typical health conditions at different stages and in a variety of health care contexts. This manual: * Introduces the concepts of functioning and disability * Describes how and why the ICF Core Sets have been developed * Shows, step-by-step, how to apply the ICF Core Sets in clinical practice * Includes all 31 ICF Core Sets plus documentation forms (more than 1,400 pages of printable PDFs) on a CD-ROM. This manual is inherently multi-professional and will be of benefit not only for practitioners working in various health care contexts but also for students and teachers.
