Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Inelastic Behaviour of Structures under Variable Loads

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401102716
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Inelastic Behaviour of Structures under Variable Loads by : Zenon Mróz

Download or read book Inelastic Behaviour of Structures under Variable Loads written by Zenon Mróz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of papers is a state of the art presentation of theories and methods related to the problem of the behaviour of mechanical structures under variable loads beyond their elastic limit In particular, the problems of shakedown, ratchetting, transient and asymptotic cyclic states are addressed. The volume is composed of four chapters devoted to material modelling for cyclic loading conditions; general theory of accommodated states of structures; effects of changes of the geometry on the inelastic structural response; and numerical techniques with applications to particular engineering problems. It was aimed to provide a unified approach in order to understand both inelastic material and structural response under variable loading conditions. The attempt to extend the classical shakedown theory of Melan and Koiter to geometrically non-linear problems is presented in several papers. The industrial application of cyclic plasticity to the analysis and the design of pressure bellows, compensators, turbine disks, or flange connections under thermal and pressure cycles illustrates the great potential of the numerical techniques developed for this purpose using mostly min-max approaches. The treatment of railway problems and the analysis and optimisation of pavements are further examples of important areas of applications. Emphasis was laid on approaches that take into account the fact that loading histories are often not precisely known Therefore, the center of interest lies in other than step by step calculation methods.

Inequalities in Mechanics and Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642661653
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Inequalities in Mechanics and Physics by : G. Duvant

Download or read book Inequalities in Mechanics and Physics written by G. Duvant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. We begin by giving a simple example of a partial differential inequality that occurs in an elementary physics problem. We consider a fluid with pressure u(x, t) at the point x at the instant t that 3 occupies a region Q oflR bounded by a membrane r of negligible thickness that, however, is semi-permeable, i. e., a membrane that permits the fluid to enter Q freely but that prevents all outflow of fluid. One can prove then (cf. the details in Chapter 1, Section 2.2.1) that au (aZu azu aZu) (1) in Q, t>o, -a - du = g du = -a z + -a z + -a z t Xl X X3 z l g a given function, with boundary conditions in the form of inequalities u(X,t»o => au(x,t)/an=O, XEr, (2) u(x,t)=o => au(x,t)/an?:O, XEr, to which is added the initial condition (3) u(x,O)=uo(x). We note that conditions (2) are non linear; they imply that, at each fixed instant t, there exist on r two regions r~ and n where u(x, t) =0 and au (x, t)/an = 0, respectively. These regions are not prescribed; thus we deal with a "free boundary" problem.

The Finite Element Method for Solid and Structural Mechanics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080455581
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Finite Element Method for Solid and Structural Mechanics by : O. C. Zienkiewicz

Download or read book The Finite Element Method for Solid and Structural Mechanics written by O. C. Zienkiewicz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-08-09 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the key text and reference for engineers, researchers and senior students dealing with the analysis and modelling of structures – from large civil engineering projects such as dams, to aircraft structures, through to small engineered components. Covering small and large deformation behaviour of solids and structures, it is an essential book for engineers and mathematicians. The new edition is a complete solids and structures text and reference in its own right and forms part of the world-renowned Finite Element Method series by Zienkiewicz and Taylor. New material in this edition includes separate coverage of solid continua and structural theories of rods, plates and shells; extended coverage of plasticity (isotropic and anisotropic); node-to-surface and 'mortar' method treatments; problems involving solids and rigid and pseudo-rigid bodies; and multi-scale modelling. - Dedicated coverage of solid and structural mechanics by world-renowned authors, Zienkiewicz and Taylor - New material including separate coverage of solid continua and structural theories of rods, plates and shells; extended coverage for small and finite deformation; elastic and inelastic material constitution; contact modelling; problems involving solids, rigid and discrete elements; and multi-scale modelling

Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642268878
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics by : Giorgio Zavarise

Download or read book Trends in Computational Contact Mechanics written by Giorgio Zavarise and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-08-03 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of Computational Contact Mechanics has many facets. Its main impact lies in the transfer of knowledge form theoretical research to applied sciences, and from there to industry. The application fields are literally countless, ranging from classical engineering to biomechanics and nano-sciences. The remarkable increase of computer power in recent years has been instrumental in enabling the development of simulation-based analysis in current design activity. This still involves tremendous effort in research, which focuses on, for example, multi-field and multi-scale problems, algorithmic robustness, and geometrical accuracy. Moreover, several aspects of Contact Mechanics, Debonding and Fracture Mechanics, have been combined to offer new enhanced possibilities to the computer simulation of complex phenomena. With these contributions of prominent scientists, this book offers a wide overview on the ongoing research at the highest level in the field.

Introduction to the Mechanics of a Continuous Medium

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Mechanics of a Continuous Medium by : Lawrence E. Malvern

Download or read book Introduction to the Mechanics of a Continuous Medium written by Lawrence E. Malvern and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Finite Elements and Approximation

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 048631801X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Elements and Approximation by : O. C. Zienkiewicz

Download or read book Finite Elements and Approximation written by O. C. Zienkiewicz and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-22 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A powerful tool for the approximate solution of differential equations, the finite element is extensively used in industry and research. This book offers students of engineering and physics a comprehensive view of the principles involved, with numerous illustrative examples and exercises. Starting with continuum boundary value problems and the need for numerical discretization, the text examines finite difference methods, weighted residual methods in the context of continuous trial functions, and piecewise defined trial functions and the finite element method. Additional topics include higher order finite element approximation, mapping and numerical integration, variational methods, and partial discretization and time-dependent problems. A survey of generalized finite elements and error estimates concludes the text.

Mechanics of Strain Gradient Materials

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030438309
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Strain Gradient Materials by : Albrecht Bertram

Download or read book Mechanics of Strain Gradient Materials written by Albrecht Bertram and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 50 years, strain gradient material theories have been developed for the continuum modeling of size effects in materials and structures in terms of their elasticity, plasticity and fracturing. This book puts forward a unifying perspective to combine existing theories involving the higher order gradient of the strain tensor, or of plastic strain. It begins by reviewing experimental findings on the existence (or non-existence) of size effects on the mechanics of materials. In turn, the book devises first, second and higher order strain gradient theories from general principles, and presents constitutive frameworks that satisfy thermodynamic requirements. The special case of strain gradient plasticity is then developed and illustrated via computational analyses of size effects on the plasticity of metals at small scales. In closing, the book explains the origin of gradient effects in the case of lattice structures by drawing on homogenization theory.

Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783662557709
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (577 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics by : Holm Altenbach

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Continuum Mechanics written by Holm Altenbach and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-01-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Encyclopedia covers the entire science of continuum mechanics including the mechanics of materials and fluids. The encyclopedia comprises mathematical definitions for continuum mechanical modeling, fundamental physical concepts, mechanical modeling methodology, numerical approaches and many fundamental applications. The modelling and analytical techniques are powerful tools in mechanical civil and areospsace engineering, plus in related fields of plasticity, viscoelasticity and rheology. Tensor-based and reference-frame-independent, continuum mechanics has recently found applications in geophysics and materials.

Analysis and Simulation of Contact Problems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540317619
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis and Simulation of Contact Problems by : Peter Wriggers

Download or read book Analysis and Simulation of Contact Problems written by Peter Wriggers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-08-15 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This carefully edited book offers a state-of-the-art overview on formulation, mathematical analysis and numerical solution procedures of contact problems. The contributions collected in this volume summarize the lectures presented by leading scientists in the area of contact mechanics, during the 4th Contact Mechanics International Symposium (CMIS) held in Hannover, Germany, 2005.

Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319235648
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures by : Pekka Neittaanmäki

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling and Optimization of Complex Structures written by Pekka Neittaanmäki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-07 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains selected papers in three closely related areas: mathematical modeling in mechanics, numerical analysis, and optimization methods. The papers are based upon talks presented on the International Conference for Mathematical Modeling and Optimization in Mechanics, held in Jyväskylä, Finland, March 6-7, 2014 dedicated to Prof. N. Banichuk on the occasion of his 70th birthday. The articles are written by well-known scientists working in computational mechanics and in optimization of complicated technical models. Also, the volume contains papers discussing the historical development, the state of the art, new ideas, and open problems arising in modern continuum mechanics and applied optimization problems. Several papers are concerned with mathematical problems in numerical analysis, which are also closely related to important mechanical models. The main topics treated include: * Computer simulation methods in mechanics, physics, and biology; * Variational problems and methods; minimization algorithms; * Optimal control problems with distributed and discrete control; * Shape optimization and shape design problems in science and engineering; * Sensitivity analysis and parameters optimization of complex systems.

A First Course in Continuum Mechanics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521886805
Total Pages : 5 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis A First Course in Continuum Mechanics by : Oscar Gonzalez

Download or read book A First Course in Continuum Mechanics written by Oscar Gonzalez and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-01-17 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The modeling and simulation of fluids, solids and other materials with significant coupling and thermal effects is becoming an increasingly important area of study in applied mathematics and engineering. Necessary for such studies is a fundamental understanding of the basic principles of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics. This book is a clear introduction to these principles. It is designed for a one- or two-quarter course for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students in the mathematical and engineering sciences, and is based on over nine years of teaching experience. It is also sufficiently self-contained for use outside a classroom environment. Prerequisites include a basic knowledge of linear algebra, multivariable calculus, differential equations and physics. The authors begin by explaining tensor algebra and calculus in three-dimensional Euclidean space. Using both index and coordinate-free notation, they introduce the basic axioms of continuum mechanics pertaining to mass, force, motion, temperature, energy and entropy, and the concepts of frame-indifference and material constraints. They devote four chapters to different theories of fluids and solids, and, unusually at this level, they consider both isothermal and thermal theories in detail. The book contains a wealth of exercises that support the theory and illustrate various applications. Full solutions to odd-numbered exercises are given at the end of each chapter and a complete solutions manual for all exercises is available to instructors upon request. Each chapter also contains a bibliography with references covering different presentations, further applications and numerical aspects of the theory. Book jacket.

Physics of Dry Granular Media

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401726531
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Dry Granular Media by : H.J. Herrmann

Download or read book Physics of Dry Granular Media written by H.J. Herrmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dry granular materials, such as sand, sugar and powders, can be poured into a container like a liquid and can also form a pile, resisting gravity like a solid, which is why they can be regarded as a fourth state of matter, neither solid nor liquid. This book focuses on defining the physics of dry granular media in a systematic way, providing a collection of articles written by recognised experts. The physics of this field is new and full of challenges, but many questions (such as kinetic theories, plasticity, continuum and discrete modelling) also require the strong participation of mechanical and chemical engineers, soil mechanists, geologists and astrophysicists. The book gathers into a single volume the relevant concepts from all these disciplines, enabling the reader to gain a rapid understanding of the foundations, as well as the open questions, of the physics of granular materials. The contributors have been chosen particularly for their ability to explain new concepts, making the book attractive to students or researchers contemplating a foray into the field. The breadth of the treatment, on the other hand, makes the book a useful reference for scientists who are already experienced in the subject.

Advanced Methods of Continuum Mechanics for Materials and Structures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811009597
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Methods of Continuum Mechanics for Materials and Structures by : Konstantin Naumenko

Download or read book Advanced Methods of Continuum Mechanics for Materials and Structures written by Konstantin Naumenko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-12 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a collection of contributions on advanced approaches of continuum mechanics, which were written to celebrate the 60th birthday of Prof. Holm Altenbach. The contributions are on topics related to the theoretical foundations for the analysis of rods, shells and three-dimensional solids, formulation of constitutive models for advanced materials, as well as development of new approaches to the modeling of damage and fractures.

Nonlinear Problems of Elasticity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475741472
Total Pages : 762 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Problems of Elasticity by : Stuart Antman

Download or read book Nonlinear Problems of Elasticity written by Stuart Antman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scientists of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, led by Jas. Bernoulli and Euler, created a coherent theory of the mechanics of strings and rods undergoing planar deformations. They introduced the basic con cepts of strain, both extensional and flexural, of contact force with its com ponents of tension and shear force, and of contact couple. They extended Newton's Law of Motion for a mass point to a law valid for any deformable body. Euler formulated its independent and much subtler complement, the Angular Momentum Principle. (Euler also gave effective variational characterizations of the governing equations. ) These scientists breathed life into the theory by proposing, formulating, and solving the problems of the suspension bridge, the catenary, the velaria, the elastica, and the small transverse vibrations of an elastic string. (The level of difficulty of some of these problems is such that even today their descriptions are sel dom vouchsafed to undergraduates. The realization that such profound and beautiful results could be deduced by mathematical reasoning from fundamental physical principles furnished a significant contribution to the intellectual climate of the Age of Reason. ) At first, those who solved these problems did not distinguish between linear and nonlinear equations, and so were not intimidated by the latter. By the middle of the nineteenth century, Cauchy had constructed the basic framework of three-dimensional continuum mechanics on the founda tions built by his eighteenth-century predecessors.

Generalized Riemann Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521772969
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Riemann Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics by : Matania Ben-Artzi

Download or read book Generalized Riemann Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics written by Matania Ben-Artzi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-10 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical simulation of compressible, inviscid time-dependent flow is a major branch of computational fluid dynamics. Its primary goal is to obtain accurate representation of the time evolution of complex flow patterns, involving interactions of shocks, interfaces, and rarefaction waves. The Generalized Riemann Problem (GRP) algorithm, developed by the authors for this purpose, provides a unifying 'shell' which comprises some of the most commonly used numerical schemes of this process. This monograph gives a systematic presentation of the GRP methodology, starting from the underlying mathematical principles, through basic scheme analysis and scheme extensions (such as reacting flow or two-dimensional flows involving moving or stationary boundaries). An array of instructive examples illustrates the range of applications, extending from (simple) scalar equations to computational fluid dynamics. Background material from mathematical analysis and fluid dynamics is provided, making the book accessible to both researchers and graduate students of applied mathematics, science and engineering.

The Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Continua

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139482157
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Continua by : Morton E. Gurtin

Download or read book The Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Continua written by Morton E. Gurtin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-19 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Continua presents a unified treatment of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics that emphasises the universal status of the basic balances and the entropy imbalance. These laws are viewed as fundamental building blocks on which to frame theories of material behaviour. As a valuable reference source, this book presents a detailed and complete treatment of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics for graduates and advanced undergraduates in engineering, physics and mathematics. The chapters on plasticity discuss the standard isotropic theories and, in addition, crystal plasticity and gradient plasticity.