A Model of Turbulent Diffusion Flames and Nitric Oxide Generation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (219 download)

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Book Synopsis A Model of Turbulent Diffusion Flames and Nitric Oxide Generation by : James E. Broadwell

Download or read book A Model of Turbulent Diffusion Flames and Nitric Oxide Generation written by James E. Broadwell and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nitric Oxide Production in Laminar and Turbulent Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitric Oxide Production in Laminar and Turbulent Diffusion Flames by : Amable Linan

Download or read book Nitric Oxide Production in Laminar and Turbulent Diffusion Flames written by Amable Linan and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis of the production of Nitric Oxide in laminar and turbulent diffusion flames has been carried out taking advantage of the large activation energy of the NO producing reactions. In laminar diffusion flames the NO production takes place in a thin-high temperature region adjacent to the thin reaction zone for the main reaction. The mass of NO produced per unit flame surface and time is calculated in terms of the main characteristic of the Burke-Schumann thin flame solution. The NO production rate in turbulent diffusion flames is related to the probability density function for an inert species diffusing through the mixing region. (Author).

A Theoretical Analysis of Nitric Oxide Production in a Methane/air Turbulent Diffusion Flame

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 63 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (541 download)

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Book Synopsis A Theoretical Analysis of Nitric Oxide Production in a Methane/air Turbulent Diffusion Flame by : Frank E. Marble

Download or read book A Theoretical Analysis of Nitric Oxide Production in a Methane/air Turbulent Diffusion Flame written by Frank E. Marble and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling methods applied in the field of turbulent combustion were investigated via Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) and theoretical analysis with an emphasis on subgrid-scale modeling to be applied in Large Eddy Simulations (LES). The DNS results supported the conditional moment closure approximation, refuted the common modeling of differential diffusion effects, raised a suggestion for valid modeling of differential diffusion, resolved outstanding theoretical issues regarding mixing layers, and demonstrated the need for including flamelet/flamelet interactions in the modeling of extinction/reignition events. The DNS methodology was reconfirmed by comparison to the classical laboratory results of Comte-Bellot and Corrsin. A new subgrid-scale model (Large Eddy Laminar Flamelet; LELFM, a quasi-steady model) was established and applied to the prediction of laboratory results in a simulated mixing layer with nitric oxide/ozone reaction. The results support the modeling. New results were derived and confirmed via DNS regarding the subgrid-scale modeling of the filtered mixture fraction, its second moment and dissipation rate.

Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Closure Models of Turbulent Diffusion Flames written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling methods applied in the field of turbulent combustion were investigated via Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) and theoretical analysis with an emphasis on subgrid-scale modeling to be applied in Large Eddy Simulations (LES). The DNS results supported the conditional moment closure approximation, refuted the common modeling of differential diffusion effects, raised a suggestion for valid modeling of differential diffusion, resolved outstanding theoretical issues regarding mixing layers, and demonstrated the need for including flamelet/flamelet interactions in the modeling of extinction/reignition events. The DNS methodology was reconfirmed by comparison to the classical laboratory results of Comte-Bellot and Corrsin. A new subgrid-scale model (Large Eddy Laminar Flamelet; LELFM, a quasi-steady model) was established and applied to the prediction of laboratory results in a simulated mixing layer with nitric oxide/ozone reaction. The results support the modeling. New results were derived and confirmed via DNS regarding the subgrid-scale modeling of the filtered mixture fraction, its second moment and dissipation rate.

Scaling of Nitric Oxide Emission in Turbulent Hydrogen Diffusion Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Scaling of Nitric Oxide Emission in Turbulent Hydrogen Diffusion Flames by : Seung-Han Kim

Download or read book Scaling of Nitric Oxide Emission in Turbulent Hydrogen Diffusion Flames written by Seung-Han Kim and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling of NOx Formation in Turbulent Flames

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling of NOx Formation in Turbulent Flames by : Weizhen Zhang

Download or read book Modeling of NOx Formation in Turbulent Flames written by Weizhen Zhang and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Manipulation and Control of Jets in Crossflow

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709127920
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Manipulation and Control of Jets in Crossflow by : Ann R. Karagozian

Download or read book Manipulation and Control of Jets in Crossflow written by Ann R. Karagozian and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental Non-Reactive Jets in Crossflow and Other Jet Systems; Background on Modeling, Dynamical Systems, and Control; Reactive Jets in Crossflow and Multiphase Jets; Controlled Jets in Crossflow and Control via Jet Systems;

Influences of Flame-vortex Interactions on Formation of Oxides of Nitrogen in Curved Methane-air Diffusion Flamelets

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Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis Influences of Flame-vortex Interactions on Formation of Oxides of Nitrogen in Curved Methane-air Diffusion Flamelets by :

Download or read book Influences of Flame-vortex Interactions on Formation of Oxides of Nitrogen in Curved Methane-air Diffusion Flamelets written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To improve knowledge of production rates of nitrogen oxides in turbulent diffusion flames in reaction-sheet regimes, an analytical investigation is made of the structure of a parabolic flamelet. The mixture-fraction field, scalar dissipation rate and gas velocity relative to the flamelet in the vortex are related to flame curvature at the parabolic tip. Flame structure for major species and temperature is described by rate-ratio asymptotics based on two-step and three-step reduced chemical-kinetic mechanisms. Production rates by prompt, thermal and nitrous-oxide mechanisms are obtained from one-step reduced-chemistry approximations that employ steady states for all reaction intermediaries. For sufficiently large streamwise separation distances between isoscalar surfaces, it is found that equilibrium conditions are closely approached near the flame tip, and the thermal mechanism dominates there, but the prompt mechanism always dominates in the wings, away from the tip, where the highest rates of scalar dissipation occur. Increasing the tip curvature increases the Peclet number and the prompt contribution while decreasing the thermal contribution. At 1 atm and ambient temperatures of 300 K, the prompt mechanism always dominates the total production rate in the parabolic flamelet, and, perhaps surprisingly, the rate of the nitrous-oxide mechanism is faster than that of the thermal mechanism and varies with the tip curvature and with scalar dissipation in the same manner as that of the prompt mechanism, different from that of the thermal mechanism. Conclusion reached is that Zel'dovich NO is relatively insignificant in hydrocarbon-air mixtures in reaction-sheet regimes.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Turbulent Reactive Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146139631X
Total Pages : 958 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulent Reactive Flows by : R. Borghi

Download or read book Turbulent Reactive Flows written by R. Borghi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-08 with total page 958 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Turbulent reactive flows are of common occurrance in combustion engineering, chemical reactor technology and various types of engines producing power and thrust utilizing chemical and nuclear fuels. Pollutant formation and dispersion in the atmospheric environment and in rivers, lakes and ocean also involve interactions between turbulence, chemical reactivity and heat and mass transfer processes. Considerable advances have occurred over the past twenty years in the understanding, analysis, measurement, prediction and control of turbulent reactive flows. Two main contributors to such advances are improvements in instrumentation and spectacular growth in computation: hardware, sciences and skills and data processing software, each leading to developments in others. Turbulence presents several features that are situation-specific. Both for that reason and a number of others, it is yet difficult to visualize a so-called solution of the turbulence problem or even a generalized approach to the problem. It appears that recognition of patterns and structures in turbulent flow and their study based on considerations of stability, interactions, chaos and fractal character may be opening up an avenue of research that may be leading to a generalized approach to classification and analysis and, possibly, prediction of specific processes in the flowfield. Predictions for engineering use, on the other hand, can be foreseen for sometime to come to depend upon modeling of selected features of turbulence at various levels of sophistication dictated by perceived need and available capability.

Disorder and Mixing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400928254
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Disorder and Mixing by : E. Guyon

Download or read book Disorder and Mixing written by E. Guyon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CARGESE INSTITUfE ON DISORDER AND MIXING Convection, diffusion and reaction are the three basic mechanisms in physico-chemical hydrodynamics and chemical engineering. Both convective and diffusive processes are strongly influenced by the effect of disorder of granular matter in porous media, suspensions, fluidized beds or/and by the randomness caused in turbulent flow field. This book has been initiated by a NATO summer institute held in Cargese (Corsica, FRANCE) from June 15 th to 27 th 1987 . Its aim was to associate statistical physicists, fluid mechanicians and specialists of chemical engineering on the problems of the relation between disorder and mixing and, in this respect, this is a " premiere ". This book is made of chapters based on lectures given in the meeting. However we have paid a considerable attention to harmonize the contents and styles of chapters made by scientists trained in different communities and using different languages and techniques to describe similar problems. The Prelude by the editors of the book introduces the different points and is a biased view of some of the important and most active aspects of the subjects developed. We wish to thank all contributors and students of the institute who gave the style of the present interdisciplinary approach. We also greatly thank Elisabeth Charlaix who has shared with us the scientific and practical organisation of the institute, and Marie-France Hanseler for her technical support.

ORD Publications Announcement

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis ORD Publications Announcement by : Center for Environmental Research Information (U.S.)

Download or read book ORD Publications Announcement written by Center for Environmental Research Information (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Nitric Oxide-fluorine Diffusion Flame

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Nitric Oxide-fluorine Diffusion Flame by : Donald Rapp

Download or read book The Nitric Oxide-fluorine Diffusion Flame written by Donald Rapp and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air Pollution Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution Abstracts by :

Download or read book Air Pollution Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Air Pollution Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 898 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Air Pollution Abstracts by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency

Download or read book Air Pollution Abstracts written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 898 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy Research Abstracts

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1994-08 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: