X Ray Optics

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X-Ray Optics

Author : Yuri Shvyd'ko
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540408908
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Optics by : Yuri Shvyd'ko

Download or read book X-Ray Optics written by Yuri Shvyd'ko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of x rays has moved in the forefront of science and technology in the second half of the 20th century. This progress has been greatly stimulated by the advent of synchrotron x-ray sources in the 1960s. The undulator-based synchrotron radiation sources which have appeared in the last decade of the 20th century gave a new impetus to such development. The brilliance of the x-ray sources has increased by 12 orders of magnitude in 40 years and this trend does not show any signs of stagnation. The future x-ray sources of the 21th century based on free-electron lasers driven by linear accelerators will provide sub-picosecond radiation pulses with by many orders of magnitude higher brilliance and full transverse coherence. The x-ray sources of the newest generation offer a possibility to realize more than ever before the great potential of x-ray optics and, as a consequence, to elaborate new sophisticated instrumentation with unprecedented resolution and eventually to move in new directions of research in x-ray technology, materials science, fundamental physics, life sciences, etc.

Coherent X-Ray Optics

Author : David Paganin
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0198567286
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent X-Ray Optics by : David Paganin

Download or read book Coherent X-Ray Optics written by David Paganin and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2006-01-12 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray optics is undergoing a renaissance, which may be paralleled to that experienced by visible-light optics following the invention of the laser. The associated surge of activity in "coherent" x-ray optics has been documented in this monograph, the first of its type in the field.

Soft X-ray Optics

Author : Eberhard Spiller
Publisher : SPIE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780819416544
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft X-ray Optics by : Eberhard Spiller

Download or read book Soft X-ray Optics written by Eberhard Spiller and published by SPIE Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text describes optics mainly in the 10 to 500 angstrom wavelength region. These wavelengths are 50 to 100 times shorter than those for visible light and 50 to 100 times longer than the wavelengths of medical x rays or x-ray diffraction from natural crystals. There have been substantial advances during the last 20 years, which one can see as an extension of optical technology to shorter wavelengths or as an extension of x-ray diffraction to longer wavelengths. Artificial diffracting structures like zone plates and multilayer mirrors are replacing the natural crystals of x-ray diffraction. Some of these structures can now be fabricated to have diffraction-limited resolution. The new possibilities are described in a simple, tutorial way.

Neutron and X-ray Optics

Author : Jay Theodore Cremer Jr.
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0124071597
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron and X-ray Optics by : Jay Theodore Cremer Jr.

Download or read book Neutron and X-ray Optics written by Jay Theodore Cremer Jr. and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-02-18 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering a wide range of topics related to neutron and x-ray optics, this book explores the aspects of neutron and x-ray optics and their associated background and applications in a manner accessible to both lower-level students while retaining the detail necessary to advanced students and researchers. It is a self-contained book with detailed mathematical derivations, background, and physical concepts presented in a linear fashion. A wide variety of sources were consulted and condensed to provide detailed derivations and coverage of the topics of neutron and x-ray optics as well as the background material needed to understand the physical and mathematical reasoning directly related or indirectly related to the theory and practice of neutron and x-ray optics. The book is written in a clear and detailed manner, making it easy to follow for a range of readers from undergraduate and graduate science, engineering, and medicine. It will prove beneficial as a standalone reference or as a complement to textbooks. Supplies a historical context of covered topics. Detailed presentation makes information easy to understand for researchers within or outside the field. Incorporates reviews of all relevant literature in one convenient resource.

Nonlinear Optics, Quantum Optics, and Ultrafast Phenomena with X-Rays

Author : Bernhard Adams
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402074752
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Optics, Quantum Optics, and Ultrafast Phenomena with X-Rays by : Bernhard Adams

Download or read book Nonlinear Optics, Quantum Optics, and Ultrafast Phenomena with X-Rays written by Bernhard Adams and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-08-31 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonlinear Optics, Quantum Optics, and Ultrafast Phenomena with X-Rays is an introduction to cutting-edge science that is beginning to emerge on state-of-the-art synchrotron radiation facilities and will come to flourish with the x-ray free-electron lasers currently being planned. It is intended for the use by scientists at synchrotron radiation facilities working with the combination of x-rays and lasers and those preparing for the science at x-ray free-electron lasers. In the past decade synchrotron radiation sources have experienced a tremendous increase in their brilliance and other figures of merit. This progress, driven strongly by the scientific applications, is still going on and may actually be accelerating with the advent of x-ray free-electron lasers. As a result, a confluence of x-ray and laser physics is taking place, due to the increasing importance of laser concepts, such as coherence and nonlinear optics to the x-ray community and the importance of x-ray optics to the laser-generation of ultrashort pulses of x-rays.

An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications

Author : Carolyn A. MacDonald
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400887739
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications by : Carolyn A. MacDonald

Download or read book An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications written by Carolyn A. MacDonald and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-13 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Carolyn A. MacDonald provides a comprehensive introduction to the physics of a wide range of x-ray applications, optics, and analysis tools. Theory is applied to practical considerations of optics and applications ranging from astronomy to medical imaging and materials analysis. Emphasizing common physical concepts that underpin diverse phenomena and applications of x-ray physics, the book opens with a look at nuclear medicine, motivating further investigations into scattering, detection, and noise statistics. The second section explores topics in x-ray generation, including characteristic emission, x-ray fluorescence analysis, bremsstrahlung emission, and synchrotron and laser sources. The third section details the main forms of interaction, including the physics of photoelectric absorption, coherent and Compton scattering, diffraction, and refractive, reflective, and diffractive optics. Applications in this section include x-ray spectroscopy, crystallography, and dose and contrast in radiography. A bibliography is included at the end of every chapter, and solutions to chapter problems are provided in the appendix. Based on a course for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in physics and related sciences and also intended for researchers, An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications offers a thorough survey of the physics of x-ray generation and of interaction with materials. Common aspects of diverse phenomena emphasized Theoretical development tied to practical applications Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics or related sciences, as well as researchers Examples and problems include applications drawn from medicine, astronomy, and materials analysis Detailed solutions are provided for all examples and problems

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging

Author : Tim Salditt
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030344134
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Photonic Imaging by : Tim Salditt

Download or read book Nanoscale Photonic Imaging written by Tim Salditt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book, edited and authored by a team of world-leading researchers, provides a broad overview of advanced photonic methods for nanoscale visualization, as well as describing a range of fascinating in-depth studies. Introductory chapters cover the most relevant physics and basic methods that young researchers need to master in order to work effectively in the field of nanoscale photonic imaging, from physical first principles, to instrumentation, to mathematical foundations of imaging and data analysis. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how these cutting edge methods are applied to a variety of systems, including complex fluids and biomolecular systems, for visualizing their structure and dynamics, in space and on timescales extending over many orders of magnitude down to the femtosecond range. Progress in nanoscale photonic imaging in Göttingen has been the sum total of more than a decade of work by a wide range of scientists and mathematicians across disciplines, working together in a vibrant collaboration of a kind rarely matched. This volume presents the highlights of their research achievements and serves as a record of the unique and remarkable constellation of contributors, as well as looking ahead at the future prospects in this field. It will serve not only as a useful reference for experienced researchers but also as a valuable point of entry for newcomers.

X-Ray Optics - The Diffraction of X-Rays by Finite and Imperfect Crystals

$Download X-Ray Optics - The Diffraction of X-Rays by Finite and Imperfect Crystals PDF Online Free$

Author : A.J.C. Wilson
Publisher : Detzer Press
ISBN 13 : 9781447416203
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Optics - The Diffraction of X-Rays by Finite and Imperfect Crystals by : A.J.C. Wilson

Download or read book X-Ray Optics - The Diffraction of X-Rays by Finite and Imperfect Crystals written by A.J.C. Wilson and published by Detzer Press. This book was released on 2011-06 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fascinating text contains a detailed treatise on the use of X-Ray optics in the taxonomy of minerals and gem stones. An interesting and informative book on the subject, X-Ray Optics - The Diffraction of X-Rays by Finite and Imperfect Crystals is a must-have for anyone with an interest the study of crystals and constitutes a great addition to any gemmological collection. Arthur James Cochran Wilson (28 November 1914 - 1 July 1995) was a Canadian crystallographer, most famous for his contributions to X-ray crystallography and elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1963. This book has been elected for republication now due to its immense educational value, and is proudly republished here complete with a new introduction to the subject.

X-ray Optics

Author : A. Authier
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Optics by : A. Authier

Download or read book X-ray Optics written by A. Authier and published by Springer. This book was released on 1977 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coherent X-Ray Optics

Author : David Paganin
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 019152431X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent X-Ray Optics by : David Paganin

Download or read book Coherent X-Ray Optics written by David Paganin and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-01-12 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a thorough treatment of the rapidly-expanding field of coherent x-ray optics, which has recently experienced something of a renaissance with the availability of third-generation synchrotron sources. It is the first book of its kind. The author begins with a treatment of the fundamentals of x-ray diffraction for both coherent and partially coherent radiation, together with the interactions of x-rays with matter. X-ray sources, optics elements and detectors are then discussed, with an emphasis on their role in coherent x-ray optics. Various facets of coherent x-ray imaging are then discussed, including holography, interferometry, self imaging, phase contrast and phase retrieval. Lastly, the foundations of the new field of singular x-ray optics are examined. Most topics are developed from first principles, with numerous references given to the contemporary research literature. This book will be useful to x-ray physicists and students, together with optical physicists and engineers who wish to learn more about the fascinating subject of coherent x-ray optics.

Modern Developments in X-Ray and Neutron Optics

Author : Alexei Erko
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540745610
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Developments in X-Ray and Neutron Optics by : Alexei Erko

Download or read book Modern Developments in X-Ray and Neutron Optics written by Alexei Erko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-04-01 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes modern developments in reflective, refractive and diffractive optics for short wavelength radiation. It also covers recent theoretical approaches to modelling and ray-tracing the x-ray and neutron optical systems. It is based on the joint research activities of specialists in x-ray and neutron optics, working together under the framework of the European Programme for Cooperation in Science and Technology (COST, Action P7) in the period 2002-2006.

X-Ray Optics and X-Ray Microanalysis

Author : H. H. Pattee
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483277038
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Optics and X-Ray Microanalysis by : H. H. Pattee

Download or read book X-Ray Optics and X-Ray Microanalysis written by H. H. Pattee and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray Optics and X-ray Microanalysis covers the proceedings of the Symposium on X-ray Optics and X-ray Microanalysis, held at Stanford University on August 22-24, 1962. The book focuses on X-ray microscopy, microradiography, radiation and irradiation, and X-ray microanalysis. The selection first offers information on the methods of X-ray microscopy and X-ray absorption microanalysis. Discussions focus on X-ray scanning microscopy, contact microradiography, point projection microscopy, and total dry-weight determinations. The text then takes a look at X-ray microanalysis in biology and medicine; electron microscopic enlargements of X-ray absorption micrographs; and automation in microradiography. The publication examines the production of Fresnel zone plates for extreme ultraviolet and soft X radiation; quantitative microradiographic studies of human epidermis; and irradiation effect on total organic nerve-cell material determined by integrating X-ray absorption. The manuscript then reviews the calculation of fluorescence excited by characteristic radiation in the X-ray microanalyzer and the method for calculating the absorption correction in electron-probe microanalysis. The selection is a valuable reference for readers interested in X-ray technology.

Synchrotron-Based Techniques in Soils and Sediments

Author : Balwant Singh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932843
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron-Based Techniques in Soils and Sediments by : Balwant Singh

Download or read book Synchrotron-Based Techniques in Soils and Sediments written by Balwant Singh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-02-18 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 20 years, synchrotron-based research applications have provided important insight into the geochemical cycling of ions and the chemical and crystallographic properties of minerals in soils and sediments. Of particular significance is the understanding of local coordination environments with the use of X-ray absorption spectroscopy. The high flux and brightness of the X-ray beams have allowed researchers to work at environmentally relevant concentrations. The use of focusing mirrors and apertures which allow for mapping and trace particle surfaces, microbes, roots, channels and elements at the micron and at a nano-meter scale in 2 and 3D have also been a great enhancement to science. This book provides the most up-to-date information on synchrotron-based research applications in the field of soil, sediment and earth sciences. Invited authors provide chapters on a wide range of research topics including multiphase flow and transport processes (physical aspects), rhizosphere and microbial life (biological aspects), and dynamics of C, N, S, P and heavy metals and metalloids (chemical aspects). In addition, perspectives on the impact of synchrotron based applications, particularly X-ray absorption spectroscopy, and the role of synchrotron applications in remediation, regulatory, and decision making processes are considered. Up-to-date, with the latest research results and techniques in synchrotron-based techniques Information on specific techniques, elements and minerals, regulatory and remediation decision making, contaminants and the impact of X-ray absorption spectroscopy on soil science Internationally recognized leaders in their fields of expertise from Europe, North America, Asia and Australia

X-Ray Microscopy

Author : Chris Jacobsen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107076579
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Microscopy by : Chris Jacobsen

Download or read book X-Ray Microscopy written by Chris Jacobsen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete introduction to x-ray microscopy, covering optics, 3D and chemical imaging, lensless imaging, radiation damage, and applications.

Eighth International Congress on X-ray Optics and Microanalysis

Author : Donald Robert Beaman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Eighth International Congress on X-ray Optics and Microanalysis by : Donald Robert Beaman

Download or read book Eighth International Congress on X-ray Optics and Microanalysis written by Donald Robert Beaman and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Light and X-Ray Optics

Author : Emil Zolotoyabko
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311114089X
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Light and X-Ray Optics by : Emil Zolotoyabko

Download or read book Light and X-Ray Optics written by Emil Zolotoyabko and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-09-07 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary optics is the foundation of many of today’s technologies including various focusing and defocusing devices, microscopies and imaging techniques. Light and X-ray Optis for Materials Scientists and Engineers offers a guide to basic concepts and provides an accessible framework for understanding this highly application-relevant branch of science for materials scientists, physicists, chemists, biologists, and engineers trained in different disciplines. The text links the fundamentals of optics to modern applications, especially for promotion of nanotechnology and life science, such as conventional, near-field, confocal, phase-contrast microscopies and imaging schemes based on interference and diffraction phenomena. Written by a noted expert and experienced instructor, the book contains numerous worked examples throughout to help the reader gain a thorough understanding of the concepts and information presented. The text covers a wide range of relevant topics, including reflection, refraction, and focusing phenomena, wave polarization and birefringence in crystals, optics in negative materials, metamaterials, and photonic structures, holography, light and X-ray interferometry, extensive description of diffraction optics, including dynamical X-ray diffraction, and more.

X-ray optics made by X-ray lithography: Process optimization and quality control

Author : Koch, Frieder Johannes
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731506793
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray optics made by X-ray lithography: Process optimization and quality control by : Koch, Frieder Johannes

Download or read book X-ray optics made by X-ray lithography: Process optimization and quality control written by Koch, Frieder Johannes and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-16 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grating based X-ray phase contrast imaging sets out to overcome the limits of conventional X-ray imaging in the detection of subtle density differences and opens a way to characterize a sample's microstructure without the need for ultrahigh spatial resolution. The technique relies on grating structures with micrometric periods and extreme aspect ratio - their fabrication by X-ray lithography with optimal structure quality is the topic of this work.