Wind-Over-Wave Couplings

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780198501923
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind-Over-Wave Couplings by : S. G. Sajjadi

Download or read book Wind-Over-Wave Couplings written by S. G. Sajjadi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1999-04-29 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most familiar phenomena on the planet, water waves remain an elusive question for science. The way in which wind blows over water and causes waves is a very active area of research for applied mathematicians, as well as for oceanographers and engineers. The basic mechanisms are still a matter of controversy, although the use of modern techniques of asymptotic and non-linear analysis and large-scale computation, as well as experimental structures, are beginning to reveal the underlying mechanics. These studies are resulting in increasingly powerful methods of forecasting waves and of gauging and controlling their effects on such things as sediment, pollution, and offshore structures. This volume covers the wide range of current research on the relationship between wind and waves and includes contributions from many of the leading authorities in the field.

Wind-over-wave Couplings

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781383020212
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind-over-wave Couplings by : S. G. Sajjadi

Download or read book Wind-over-wave Couplings written by S. G. Sajjadi and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The issues covered by the papers in this book concern the manner in which wind blows over water and causes waves to be generated. The research undertaken in this field has resulted in practical wave forecasting methods and perhaps in future control methods.

Ocean Wave Dynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811208689
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Ocean Wave Dynamics by : Ian Young

Download or read book Ocean Wave Dynamics written by Ian Young and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2020-03-20 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ocean Wave Dynamics is the most up-to-date book of its kind on the three main processes responsible for the generation and evolution of ocean waves: (i) atmospheric input from the wind, (ii) wave breaking and (iii) nonlinear interactions.Ocean waves are important for many reasons. They are the major environmental impact on in the design of coastal or offshore structures. Ocean waves are also fundamental to the processes of coastal flooding and beach erosion. They will play a major role in storm related coastal flooding which will rise in frequency as a result of sea level rise. Ocean waves are also an important part of the coupled ocean-atmosphere system. They determine the roughness of the ocean surface and hence have an impact on winds, fluxes of energy, gases and heat to the ocean and even the stability of ice sheets.Containing the latest research on ocean waves, it is a valuable resource for an overview of knowledge in this important field.Related Link(s)

Breaking and Dissipation of Ocean Surface Waves

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139502727
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Breaking and Dissipation of Ocean Surface Waves by : Alexander Babanin

Download or read book Breaking and Dissipation of Ocean Surface Waves written by Alexander Babanin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-19 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wave breaking represents one of the most interesting and challenging problems for fluid mechanics and physical oceanography. Over the last fifteen years our understanding has undergone a dramatic leap forward, and wave breaking has emerged as a process whose physics is clarified and quantified. Ocean wave breaking plays the primary role in the air-sea exchange of momentum, mass and heat, and it is of significant importance for ocean remote sensing, coastal and ocean engineering, navigation and other practical applications. This book outlines the state of the art in our understanding of wave breaking and presents the main outstanding problems. It is a valuable resource for anyone interested in this topic, including researchers, modellers, forecasters, engineers and graduate students in physical oceanography, meteorology and ocean engineering.

Air-Sea Exchange: Physics, Chemistry and Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401592918
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Air-Sea Exchange: Physics, Chemistry and Dynamics by : G.L. Geernaert

Download or read book Air-Sea Exchange: Physics, Chemistry and Dynamics written by G.L. Geernaert and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the 1980's a wealth of information was reported from field and laboratory experiments in order to validate andlor modify various aspects of the surface layer Monin-Obukhov (M-O) similarity theory for use over the sea, and to introduce and test new concepts related to high resolution flux magnitudes and variabilities. For example, data from various field experiments conducted on the North Sea, Lake Ontario, and the Atlantic experiments, among others, yielded information on the dependence of the flux coefficients on wave state. In all field projects, the usual criteria for satisfying M-O similarity were applied. The assumptions of stationarity and homogeneity was assumed to be relevant over both small and large scales. In addition, the properties of the outer layer were assumed to be "correlated" with properties of the surface layer. These assumptions generally required that data were averaged for spatial footprints representing scales greater than 25 km (or typically 30 minutes or longer for typical windspeeds). While more and more data became available over the years, and the technology applied was more reliable, robust, and durable, the flux coefficients and other turbulent parameters still exhibited significant unexplained scatter. Since the scatter did not show sufficient reduction over the years to meet customer needs, in spite of improved technology and heavy financial investments, one could only conclude that perhaps the use of similarity theory contained too many simplifications when applied to environments which were more complicated than previously thought.

Turbulence and Interactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642141390
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Turbulence and Interactions by : Michel Deville

Download or read book Turbulence and Interactions written by Michel Deville and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-28 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains six keynote lectures and 44 contributed papers of the TI 2009 conference that was held in Saint-Luce, La Martinique, May 31-June 5, 2009. These lectures address the latest developments in direct numerical simulations, large eddy simulations, compressible turbulence, coherent structures, droplets, two-phase flows, etc. The present monograph is a snapshot of the state-of-the-art in the field of turbulence with a broad view on theory, experiments and numerical simulations.

Elements of Physical Oceanography

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123757210
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Physical Oceanography by :

Download or read book Elements of Physical Oceanography written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-08-26 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elements of Physical Oceanography is a derivative of the Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, 2nd Edition and serves as an important reference on current physical oceanography knowledge and expertise in one convenient and accessible source. Its selection of articles—all written by experts in their field—focuses on ocean physics, air-sea transfers, waves, mixing, ice, and the processes of transfer of properties such as heat, salinity, momentum and dissolved gases, within and into the ocean. Elements of Physical Oceanography serves as an ideal reference for topical research. References related articles in physical oceanography to facilitate further research Richly illustrated with figures and tables that aid in understanding key concepts Includes an introductory overview and then explores each topic in detail, making it useful to experts and graduate-level researchers Topical arrangement makes it the perfect desk reference

Alfvén Waves and Static Fields in Magnetosphere/ionosphere Coupling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Alfvén Waves and Static Fields in Magnetosphere/ionosphere Coupling by : David J. Knudsen

Download or read book Alfvén Waves and Static Fields in Magnetosphere/ionosphere Coupling written by David J. Knudsen and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perturbation electric and magnetic fields carry in excess of 10(exp10) to 10(exp12) W of electrical power between the magnetosphere and high-latitude ionosphere. Most of this power is generated by the solar wind. The ionosphere at large spatial and temporal scales acts as a dissipative slab which can be characterized by its height-integrated Pedersen conductivity sigma p, so that the power flux into the ionosphere due to a quasi-static electric field E is given by sigma (pE2) The energy transferred to the ionosphere by time-varying electromagnetic fields in the form of Alfven waves is more difficult to calculate because density and conductivity gradients can reflect energy. Thus, field resonances and standing wave patterns affect the magnitude and altitude distribution of electrical energy dissipation. We use a numerical model to calculate the frequency-dependent electric field reflection coefficient of the ionosphere and show that the ionosphere does not behave as a simple resistive slab for electric field time scales less than a few seconds. Time variation of spacecraft-measured high-latitude electric and perturbation magnetic fields is difficult to distinguish from spatial structuring that has been Doppler-shifted to a non-zero frequency in the spacecraft frame. However, by calculating the frequency-dependent amplitude and phase relations between fluctuating electric and magnetic fields we are able to show that low frequency fields (

Coupling Processes in the Lower and Middle Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111594X
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Coupling Processes in the Lower and Middle Atmosphere by : E.V. Thrane

Download or read book Coupling Processes in the Lower and Middle Atmosphere written by E.V. Thrane and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Coupling Processes in the Lower and Middle atmosphere held in Loen, Norway in May 1992 was, in the estimation of apparently all participants, an enormous success. The 18 invited speakers included many of the leaders in the field and resulted in the attendance of a large number of contributing speakers and observers. The subject of the workshop was itself very timely, given the increasing awareness within the international community of the sensitivity of the atmosphere to coupling between adjacent layers, different latitudes, and various scales of motion. It was also very beneficial to bring together researchers with different approaches to the same or similar problems. For example, experimentalists benefitted from the inputs of modelers and theoreticians concerning the needs of current models and the most pressing problems and unknowns. Likewise, theoreticians were challenged to apply themselves to realistic problems and saw their theories tested against geophysical data. These discussions led to meaningful exchanges of ideas and challenges to or displacement of conventional wisdom in some areas. Indeed, possibly the greatest benefit of the workshop was the exposure of many participants to other areas of research or approaches to problems relevant to their own work. Workshop topics were confined to dynamical coupling processes in order to examine progress in a relatively focussed area. Nevertheless, the results presented spanned spatial scales from molecular to global and temporal scales from seconds to decades.

Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832543790
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System by : Jaroslav Chum

Download or read book Vertical Coupling in the Atmosphere-Ionosphere-Magnetosphere System written by Jaroslav Chum and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-01-30 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, Volume 40

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1134523149
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, Volume 40 by : R. N. Gibson

Download or read book Oceanography and Marine Biology, An Annual Review, Volume 40 written by R. N. Gibson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in oceanography and marine biology and its relevance to global environmental issues continues to increase, creating a demand for authoritative reviews that summarize recent research. Oceanography and Marine Biology: An Annual Review has catered to this demand since its foundation, by the late Harold Barnes, more than 40 years ago. It is an

On the Air-sea Coupling in the WAM Wave Model

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789036921749
Total Pages : 55 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Air-sea Coupling in the WAM Wave Model by : D. F. Doortmont

Download or read book On the Air-sea Coupling in the WAM Wave Model written by D. F. Doortmont and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 55 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume One

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439816697
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume One by : Harindra Joseph Fernando

Download or read book Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume One written by Harindra Joseph Fernando and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-12 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With major implications for applied physics, engineering, and the natural and social sciences, the rapidly growing area of environmental fluid dynamics focuses on the interactions of human activities, environment, and fluid motion. A landmark for the field, the two-volume Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics presents the basic principles, fundamental flow processes, modeling techniques, and measurement methods used in the study of environmental motions. It also offers critical discussions of environmental sustainability related to engineering. The handbook features 81 chapters written by 135 renowned researchers from around the world. Covering environmental, policy, biological, and chemical aspects, it tackles important cross-disciplinary topics such as sustainability, ecology, pollution, micrometeorology, and limnology. Volume One: Overview and Fundamentals provides a comprehensive overview of the basic principles. It starts with general topics that emphasize the relevance of environmental fluid dynamics research in society, public policy, infrastructure, quality of life, security, and the law. It then discusses established and emerging focus areas. The volume also examines the sub-mesoscale flow processes and phenomena that form the building blocks of environmental motions, with emphasis on turbulent motions and their role in heat, momentum, and species transport. As communities face existential challenges posed by climate change, rapid urbanization, and scarcity of water and energy, the study of environmental fluid dynamics becomes increasingly relevant. This volume is a valuable resource for students, researchers, and policymakers working to better understand the fundamentals of environmental motions and how they affect and are influenced by anthropogenic activities. See also Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set and Volume Two: Systems, Pollution, Modeling, and Measurements.

PIV and Water Waves

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812389497
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis PIV and Water Waves by : John Grue

Download or read book PIV and Water Waves written by John Grue and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - State-of-the-art overview of PIV applied to water waves - Invited articles, in carefully chosen fields, providing profound insight into the role of PIV in important applications - Updated overviews of the PIV method that will benefit newcomers to the field

Cross-Scale Coupling in Space Plasmas

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Publisher : American Geophysical Union
ISBN 13 : 0875900755
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (759 download)

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Book Synopsis Cross-Scale Coupling in Space Plasmas by : James L. Horwitz

Download or read book Cross-Scale Coupling in Space Plasmas written by James L. Horwitz and published by American Geophysical Union. This book was released on 1995-01-09 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Geophysical Monograph Series, Volume 93. A principal goal of space plasma researchers is to understand the influence of various transport processes on each other, even when such processes operate at widely varying spatial and temporal scales. We know that large-scale plasma flows in space lead to unstable conditions with small spatial (centimeters to meters) and temporal (microseconds to seconds) scales. The large-scale flows, for example in the magnetosphere-ionosphere system, involve scale lengths of kilometers to several Earth radii and temporal scales of minutes to hours. We must know specific contextual answers to the questions: Do the small-scale waves (microprocesses) modify the large-scale flows? Do these modifications significantly affect the transport of mass, momentum, and energy? How can such coupling processes and their influences be revealed observationally? And, perhaps most challenging of all, how do we incorporate the microprocesses into theoretical models of larger-scale space plasma transport?

Atmosphere-ocean Modeling: Coupling And Couplers

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811232954
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmosphere-ocean Modeling: Coupling And Couplers by : Carlos Roberto Mechoso

Download or read book Atmosphere-ocean Modeling: Coupling And Couplers written by Carlos Roberto Mechoso and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Coupled atmosphere-ocean models are at the core of numerical climate models. There is an extraordinarily broad class of coupled atmosphere-ocean models ranging from sets of equations that can be solved analytically to highly detailed representations of Nature requiring the most advanced computers for execution. The models are applied to subjects including the conceptual understanding of Earth's climate, predictions that support human activities in a variable climate, and projections aimed to prepare society for climate change. The present book fills a void in the current literature by presenting a basic and yet rigorous treatment of how the models of the atmosphere and the ocean are put together into a coupled system. The text of the book is divided into chapters organized according to complexity of the components that are coupled. Two full chapters are dedicated to current efforts on the development of generalist couplers and coupling methodologies all over the world.

Wind Over Waves

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857099531
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Wind Over Waves by : S G Sajjadi

Download or read book Wind Over Waves written by S G Sajjadi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses ocean wave processes and turbulence as they affect oceanography, meteorology, marine and coastal engineering. It will enable applied mathematicians, seafarers, and all others affected by these phenomena to predict and control wave effects on shipping safety, weather forecasting, offshore structures, sediment pollution, and ice dynamics in polar regions. The focus is on analytical and computational methods for solving equations of motion and studying non-linear aspects of waves and turbulence. Results included show how sudden gusts and winds over waves can modify the mechanisms of wave-breaking and oceanic turbulence. The book records the proceedings of the Wind Over Waves conference of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications at Churchill College, Cambridge. Co-sponsors with the IMA are the Institute of Civil Engineers and the Royal Meteorological Society. Addresses ocean wave processes and turbulence as they affect oceanography, meteorology, marine and coastal engineering Focuses on analytical and computational methods for solving equations of motion and studying non-linear aspects of waves and turbulence Records the proceedings of the Wind Over Waves conference of the Institute of Mathematics and its Applications at Churchill College, Cambridge