Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470994150
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere by : Ralf Koppmann

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere written by Ralf Koppmann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-15 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every day, large quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted into the atmosphere from both anthropogenic and natural sources. The formation of gaseous and particulate secondary products caused by oxidation of VOCs is one of the largest unknowns in the quantitative prediction of the earth’s climate on a regional and global scale, and on the understanding of local air quality. To be able to model and control their impact, it is essential to understand the sources of VOCs, their distribution in the atmosphere and the chemical transformations which remove these compounds from the atmosphere. In recent years techniques for the analysis of organic compounds in the atmosphere have been developed to increase the spectrum of detectable compounds and their detection limits. New methods have been introduced to increase the time resolution of those measurements and to resolve more complex mixtures of organic compounds. Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere describes the current state of knowledge of the chemistry of VOCs as well as the methods and techniques to analyse gaseous and particulate organic compounds in the atmosphere. The aim is to provide an authoritative review to address the needs of both graduate students and active researchers in the field of atmospheric chemistry research.

Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 1405131152
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere by : Ralf Koppmann

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere written by Ralf Koppmann and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2007-07-10 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every day, large quantities of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) are emitted into the atmosphere from both anthropogenic and natural sources. The formation of gaseous and particulate secondary products caused by oxidation of VOCs is one of the largest unknowns in the quantitative prediction of the earth's climate on a regional and global scale, and on the understanding of local air quality. To be able to model and control their impact, it is essential to understand the sources of VOCs, their distribution in the atmosphere and the chemical transformations which remove these compounds from the atmosphere. In recent years techniques for the analysis of organic compounds in the atmosphere have been developed to increase the spectrum of detectable compounds and their detection limits. New methods have been introduced to increase the time resolution of those measurements and to resolve more complex mixtures of organic compounds. Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere describes the current state of knowledge of the chemistry of VOCs as well as the methods and techniques to analyse gaseous and particulate organic compounds in the atmosphere. The aim is to provide an authoritative review to address the needs of both graduate students and active researchers in the field of atmospheric chemistry research.

Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847552315
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere by : R M Harrison

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere written by R M Harrison and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) as air pollutants has increased dramatically in recent years. This book covers a number of very topical issues concerning VOCs, including stratospheric ozone depletion due to CFCs, and the properties of alternative substances; the role of VOCs in the photochemical formation of lower atmosphere (tropospheric) ozone; and the problem of the direct toxicity of VOCs such as benzene and formaldehyde. This Issue reviews our current knowledge of VOCs, drawing upon the expertise of renowned experts and major national and international research programmes. It examines man-made and natural sources, as well as pathways and chemical reactions in the atmosphere. It also looks closely at the sources and concentrations of VOCs indoors, where humans are most likely to be exposed to them. Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere describes techniques used for the calculation of emissions inventories and strategies for control, and explores the many Government policy matters relating to VOCs. It provides readers with in-depth, clearly explained coverage of the many complex scientific and policy issues surrounding VOCs in the atmosphere.

Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams by : R. E. Rathbun

Download or read book Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams written by R. E. Rathbun and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reactive Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080540306
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Reactive Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere by : C. Nicholas Hewitt

Download or read book Reactive Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere written by C. Nicholas Hewitt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-10-20 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vast family of volatile organic compounds plays a central role in the chemistry of the Earth's atmosphere. Reactive Hydrocarbons in the Atmosphere provides comprehensive and up-to-date reviews covering all aspects of the behavior, sources, occurrence, and chemistry of these compounds. The book considers both biogenic and anthropogenic sources, plus their effects in the atmosphere at local, regional, and global scales. Covers a major component of atmospheric chemistry and air pollution Considers both natural background chemistry and pollution processes Provides authoritative reviews for a wide range of audiences

Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere by : ed Hester

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere written by ed Hester and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Volatile Organic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781631178627
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds by : Khaled Chetehouna

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds written by Khaled Chetehouna and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) have anthropogenic and biogenic origins. At the Earth's scale, the natural sources represent a great part of the total VOCs present in the atmosphere but in industrialised regions, anthropogenic ones become the majority due to the various human activities related mainly to chemical industries (liquid fuels, solvents, thinners, detergents, degreasers, cleaners and lubricants). Almost all VOCs have effects on human health and many of them are even carcinogenic. It is also known that the VOCs can affect the central nervous system and may have mutagenic effects. Apart from human health, they also play an important role towards the environment, especially in the atmospheric pollution processes. Indeed, VOCs emissions lead to the promotion of photochemical reactions in the atmosphere (ozone formation, depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer and formation of photochemical smog). The present book gathers and presents some current research from across the world conducted by scientific experts in their fields. In seven valuable contributions, it deals with the emission and the environmental impact as well as the control of the Volatile Organic Compounds.

Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309046319
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution by : National Research Council

Download or read book Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite more than 20 years of regulatory efforts, concern is widespread that ozone pollution in the lower atmosphere, or troposphere, threatens the health of humans, animals, and vegetation. This book discusses how scientific information can be used to develop more effective regulations to control ozone. Rethinking the Ozone Problem in Urban and Regional Air Pollution discusses: The latest data and analysis on how tropospheric ozone is formed. How well our measurement techniques are functioning. Deficiencies in efforts to date to control the problem. Approaches to reducing ozone precursor emissions that hold the most promise. What additional research is needed. With a wealth of technical information, the book discusses atmospheric chemistry, the role of oxides of nitrogen (NOx) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in ozone formation, monitoring and modeling the formation and transport processes, and the potential contribution of alternative fuels to solving the tropospheric ozone problem. The committee discusses criteria for designing more effective ozone control efforts. Because of its direct bearing on decisions to be made under the Clean Air Act, this book should be of great interest to environmental advocates, industry, and the regulatory community as well as scientists, faculty, and students.

Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment

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Author :
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803120486
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment by : Wun-cheng Wang

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment written by Wun-cheng Wang and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers delivered at the symposium of the same name, April 1994, by speakers from seven nations. Twenty presentations are arranged under six topics: regulation and assessment, air quality, environmental fate, environmental measurement, environmental monitoring, and control and remediation. A sampling

Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309064457
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline by : National Research Council

Download or read book Ozone-Forming Potential of Reformulated Gasoline written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-09-23 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Committee on Ozone-Forming Potential for Reformulated Gasoline was asked whether the existing body of scientific and technical information is sufficient to permit a robust evaluation and comparison of the emissions from motor vehicles using different reformulated gasolines based on their ozone-forming potentials and to assess the concomitant impact of that approach on air-quality benefits of the use of oxygenates within the RFG program. As part of its charge, the committee was asked to consider (1) the technical soundness of various approaches for evaluating and comparing the relative ozone-forming potentials of RFG blends, (2) technical aspects of various air-quality issues related to RFG assessment, and (3) the sensitivity of evaluations of the relative ozone-forming potentials to factors related to fuel properties and the variability of vehicle technologies and driving patterns.

Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428902449
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air by :

Download or read book Compendium of Methods for the Determination of Toxic Organic Compounds in Ambient Air written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemistry and Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401121524
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry and Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment by : H.J. Bloemen

Download or read book Chemistry and Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Environment written by H.J. Bloemen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in the occurrence and behaviour of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is increasing due to their adverse effects on the environment and human health. It is essential that information is made available on the various aspects of research on VOCs to enable better understanding and control of the various environmental and human health threats. The information in this book will be used to improve communication and understanding of the various approaches. In particular the potential and limitations of the described analytical methods will be essential in defining environmental studies and interpreting the results.

Volatile Organic Compounds in Environment

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Author :
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038425125
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Volatile Organic Compounds in Environment by : Ki-Hyun Kim

Download or read book Volatile Organic Compounds in Environment written by Ki-Hyun Kim and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-04-06 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Volatile Organic Compounds in Environment" that was published in Environments

WHO global air quality guidelines

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9240034226
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis WHO global air quality guidelines by : Weltgesundheitsorganisation

Download or read book WHO global air quality guidelines written by Weltgesundheitsorganisation and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2021-09-07 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of these updated global guidelines is to offer health-based air quality guideline levels, expressed as long-term or short-term concentrations for six key air pollutants: PM2.5, PM10, ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and carbon monoxide. In addition, the guidelines provide interim targets to guide reduction efforts of these pollutants, as well as good practice statements for the management of certain types of PM (i.e., black carbon/elemental carbon, ultrafine particles, particles originating from sand and duststorms). These guidelines are not legally binding standards; however, they provide WHO Member States with an evidence-informed tool, which they can use to inform legislation and policy. Ultimately, the goal of these guidelines is to help reduce levels of air pollutants in order to decrease the enormous health burden resulting from the exposure to air pollution worldwide.

Terms of Environment

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Terms of Environment by :

Download or read book Terms of Environment written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defines in non-technical language the more commonly used environmental terms appearing in EPA pub's., news releases, & other Agency documents. The definitions do not constitute the Agency's official use of terms for regulatory purposes; official terminology may be found in the laws & related regulations as published in such sources as the Congressional Record, Federal Register, & elsewhere. These terms are derived from previously published lists, internal glossaries produced by various programs & specific suggestions made by personnel in many Agency offices. The chemicals & pesticides selected for inclusion are limited to those most frequently referred to in Agency pub's. or that are the subject of major regulatory or program activities.

Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere

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Author :
Publisher : Balogh Scientific Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere by : Günter Helas

Download or read book Biogenic Volatile Organic Compounds in the Atmosphere written by Günter Helas and published by Balogh Scientific Books. This book was released on 1997 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trace Gas Exchange in Forest Ecosystems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402011139
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Trace Gas Exchange in Forest Ecosystems by : R. Gasche

Download or read book Trace Gas Exchange in Forest Ecosystems written by R. Gasche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume summarizes the current knowledge on the exchange of trace gases between forests and the atmosphere with the restriction that exclusively carbon and nitrogen compounds are included. For this purpose the volume brings together and interconnects knowledge from different disciplines of biological and atmospheric sciences. It covers microbial and plant processes involved in the production and consumption of these trace gases; the exchange processes between forest soils and vegetation on the one hand, and the atmosphere on the other hand; the fate of the trace gases exchanged inside the atmosphere as well as environmental influences on the exchange of trace gases between forest ecosystems and the atmosphere. With this interdisciplinary approach the volume provides the background for an evaluation of the exchange of trace gases between forest ecosystems and the atmosphere and man-made disturbances of this exchange.