Visual Perception for Robotic Spatial Understanding

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Perception for Robotic Spatial Understanding by : Jason Owens

Download or read book Visual Perception for Robotic Spatial Understanding written by Jason Owens and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: COPY AND PASTE ABSTRACT FROM PROQUEST.

Spatial Temporal Patterns for Action-Oriented Perception in Roving Robots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540884645
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Temporal Patterns for Action-Oriented Perception in Roving Robots by : Paolo Arena

Download or read book Spatial Temporal Patterns for Action-Oriented Perception in Roving Robots written by Paolo Arena and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-19 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic principles guiding sensing, perception and action in bio systems seem to rely on highly organised spatial-temporal dynamics. In fact, all biological senses, (visual, hearing, tactile, etc.) process signals coming from different parts distributed in space and also show a complex time evolution. As an example, mammalian retina performs a parallel representation of the visual world embodied into layers, each of which r- resents a particular detail of the scene. These results clearly state that visual perception starts at the level of the retina, and is not related uniquely to the higher brain centres. Although vision remains the most useful sense guiding usual actions, the other senses, ?rst of all hearing but also touch, become essential particularly in cluttered conditions, where visual percepts are somehow obscured by environment conditions. Ef?cient use of hearing can be learnt from acoustic perception in animals/insects, like crickets, that use this ancient sense more than all the others, to perform a vital function, like mating.

Spatial Vision in Humans and Robots

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521430715
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Vision in Humans and Robots by : Laurence Harris

Download or read book Spatial Vision in Humans and Robots written by Laurence Harris and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A book of great interest both to biological researchers and also to designers of robots and computer vision systems.

Multi-View Geometry Based Visual Perception and Control of Robotic Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042995123X
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-View Geometry Based Visual Perception and Control of Robotic Systems by : Jian Chen

Download or read book Multi-View Geometry Based Visual Perception and Control of Robotic Systems written by Jian Chen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-06-14 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes visual perception and control methods for robotic systems that need to interact with the environment. Multiple view geometry is utilized to extract low-dimensional geometric information from abundant and high-dimensional image information, making it convenient to develop general solutions for robot perception and control tasks. In this book, multiple view geometry is used for geometric modeling and scaled pose estimation. Then Lyapunov methods are applied to design stabilizing control laws in the presence of model uncertainties and multiple constraints.

Visual Perception and Robotic Manipulation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540334556
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Perception and Robotic Manipulation by : Geoffrey Taylor

Download or read book Visual Perception and Robotic Manipulation written by Geoffrey Taylor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-08-18 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book moves toward the realization of domestic robots by presenting an integrated view of computer vision and robotics, covering fundamental topics including optimal sensor design, visual servo-ing, 3D object modelling and recognition, and multi-cue tracking, emphasizing robustness throughout. Covering theory and implementation, experimental results and comprehensive multimedia support including video clips, VRML data, C++ code and lecture slides, this book is a practical reference for roboticists and a valuable teaching resource.

Visual Perception for Humanoid Robots

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319978411
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Visual Perception for Humanoid Robots by : David Israel González Aguirre

Download or read book Visual Perception for Humanoid Robots written by David Israel González Aguirre and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-01 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of model-based environmental visual perception for humanoid robots. The visual perception of a humanoid robot creates a bidirectional bridge connecting sensor signals with internal representations of environmental objects. The objective of such perception systems is to answer two fundamental questions: What & where is it? To answer these questions using a sensor-to-representation bridge, coordinated processes are conducted to extract and exploit cues matching robot’s mental representations to physical entities. These include sensor & actuator modeling, calibration, filtering, and feature extraction for state estimation. This book discusses the following topics in depth: • Active Sensing: Robust probabilistic methods for optimal, high dynamic range image acquisition are suitable for use with inexpensive cameras. This enables ideal sensing in arbitrary environmental conditions encountered in human-centric spaces. The book quantitatively shows the importance of equipping robots with dependable visual sensing. • Feature Extraction & Recognition: Parameter-free, edge extraction methods based on structural graphs enable the representation of geometric primitives effectively and efficiently. This is done by eccentricity segmentation providing excellent recognition even on noisy & low-resolution images. Stereoscopic vision, Euclidean metric and graph-shape descriptors are shown to be powerful mechanisms for difficult recognition tasks. • Global Self-Localization & Depth Uncertainty Learning: Simultaneous feature matching for global localization and 6D self-pose estimation are addressed by a novel geometric and probabilistic concept using intersection of Gaussian spheres. The path from intuition to the closed-form optimal solution determining the robot location is described, including a supervised learning method for uncertainty depth modeling based on extensive ground-truth training data from a motion capture system. The methods and experiments are presented in self-contained chapters with comparisons and the state of the art. The algorithms were implemented and empirically evaluated on two humanoid robots: ARMAR III-A & B. The excellent robustness, performance and derived results received an award at the IEEE conference on humanoid robots and the contributions have been utilized for numerous visual manipulation tasks with demonstration at distinguished venues such as ICRA, CeBIT, IAS, and Automatica.

Active Vision for Scene Understanding

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Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731511010
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Vision for Scene Understanding by : Grotz, Markus

Download or read book Active Vision for Scene Understanding written by Grotz, Markus and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Visual perception is one of the most important sources of information for both humans and robots. A particular challenge is the acquisition and interpretation of complex unstructured scenes. This work contributes to active vision for humanoid robots. A semantic model of the scene is created, which is extended by successively changing the robot's view in order to explore interaction possibilities of the scene.

Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323885721
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition by : Alexandros Iosifidis

Download or read book Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition written by Alexandros Iosifidis and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Deep Learning for Robot Perception and Cognition introduces a broad range of topics and methods in deep learning for robot perception and cognition together with end-to-end methodologies. The book provides the conceptual and mathematical background needed for approaching a large number of robot perception and cognition tasks from an end-to-end learning point-of-view. The book is suitable for students, university and industry researchers and practitioners in Robotic Vision, Intelligent Control, Mechatronics, Deep Learning, Robotic Perception and Cognition tasks. Presents deep learning principles and methodologies Explains the principles of applying end-to-end learning in robotics applications Presents how to design and train deep learning models Shows how to apply deep learning in robot vision tasks such as object recognition, image classification, video analysis, and more Uses robotic simulation environments for training deep learning models Applies deep learning methods for different tasks ranging from planning and navigation to biosignal analysis

Active Perception and Robot Vision

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642772250
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Perception and Robot Vision by : Arun K. Sood

Download or read book Active Perception and Robot Vision written by Arun K. Sood and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intelligent robotics has become the focus of extensive research activity. This effort has been motivated by the wide variety of applications that can benefit from the developments. These applications often involve mobile robots, multiple robots working and interacting in the same work area, and operations in hazardous environments like nuclear power plants. Applications in the consumer and service sectors are also attracting interest. These applications have highlighted the importance of performance, safety, reliability, and fault tolerance. This volume is a selection of papers from a NATO Advanced Study Institute held in July 1989 with a focus on active perception and robot vision. The papers deal with such issues as motion understanding, 3-D data analysis, error minimization, object and environment modeling, object detection and recognition, parallel and real-time vision, and data fusion. The paradigm underlying the papers is that robotic systems require repeated and hierarchical application of the perception-planning-action cycle. The primary focus of the papers is the perception part of the cycle. Issues related to complete implementations are also discussed.

Fundamentals Of Robotics: Linking Perception To Action

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813102349
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals Of Robotics: Linking Perception To Action by : Xie Ming

Download or read book Fundamentals Of Robotics: Linking Perception To Action written by Xie Ming and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2003-04-11 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tomorrow's robots, which includes the humanoid robot, can perform task like tutoring children, working as tour guides, driving humans to and from work, do the family shopping etc. Tomorrow's robots will enhance lives in ways we never dreamed possible. No time to attend the decisive meeting on Asian strategy? Let your robot go for you and make the decisions. Not feeling well enough to go to the clinic? Let Dr Robot come to you, make a diagnosis, and get you the necessary medicine for treatment. No time to coach the soccer team this week? Let the robot do it for you.Tomorrow's robots will be the most exciting and revolutionary things to happen to the world since the invention of the automobile. It will change the way we work, play, think, and live. Because of this, nowadays robotics is one of the most dynamic fields of scientific research. These days, robotics is offered in almost every university in the world. Most mechanical engineering departments offer a similar course at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. And increasingly, many computer and electrical engineering departments are also offering it.This book will guide you, the curious beginner, from yesterday to tomorrow. The book will cover practical knowledge in understanding, developing, and using robots as versatile equipment to automate a variety of industrial processes or tasks. But, the book will also discuss the possibilities we can look forward to when we are capable of creating a vision-guided, learning machine.

Robotic Vision: Technologies for Machine Learning and Vision Applications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466627034
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Robotic Vision: Technologies for Machine Learning and Vision Applications by : Garcia-Rodriguez, Jose

Download or read book Robotic Vision: Technologies for Machine Learning and Vision Applications written by Garcia-Rodriguez, Jose and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-12-31 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Robotic systems consist of object or scene recognition, vision-based motion control, vision-based mapping, and dense range sensing, and are used for identification and navigation. As these computer vision and robotic connections continue to develop, the benefits of vision technology including savings, improved quality, reliability, safety, and productivity are revealed. Robotic Vision: Technologies for Machine Learning and Vision Applications is a comprehensive collection which highlights a solid framework for understanding existing work and planning future research. This book includes current research on the fields of robotics, machine vision, image processing and pattern recognition that is important to applying machine vision methods in the real world.

Active Vision and Perception in Human-Robot Collaboration

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889745996
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Vision and Perception in Human-Robot Collaboration by : Dimitri Ognibene

Download or read book Active Vision and Perception in Human-Robot Collaboration written by Dimitri Ognibene and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-03-07 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

New Development in Robot Vision

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662438593
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis New Development in Robot Vision by : Yu Sun

Download or read book New Development in Robot Vision written by Yu Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-26 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of robotic vision has advanced dramatically recently with the development of new range sensors. Tremendous progress has been made resulting in significant impact on areas such as robotic navigation, scene/environment understanding, and visual learning. This edited book provides a solid and diversified reference source for some of the most recent important advancements in the field of robotic vision. The book starts with articles that describe new techniques to understand scenes from 2D/3D data such as estimation of planar structures, recognition of multiple objects in the scene using different kinds of features as well as their spatial and semantic relationships, generation of 3D object models, approach to recognize partially occluded objects, etc. Novel techniques are introduced to improve 3D perception accuracy with other sensors such as a gyroscope, positioning accuracy with a visual servoing based alignment strategy for microassembly, and increasing object recognition reliability using related manipulation motion models. For autonomous robot navigation, different vision-based localization and tracking strategies and algorithms are discussed. New approaches using probabilistic analysis for robot navigation, online learning of vision-based robot control, and 3D motion estimation via intensity differences from a monocular camera are described. This collection will be beneficial to graduate students, researchers, and professionals working in the area of robotic vision.

Robot Spatial Perception by Stereoscopic Vision and 3D Evidence Grids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (385 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Spatial Perception by Stereoscopic Vision and 3D Evidence Grids by : Hans P. Moravec

Download or read book Robot Spatial Perception by Stereoscopic Vision and 3D Evidence Grids written by Hans P. Moravec and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: "Very encouraging results have been obtained from a new program that derives a dense three-dimensional evidence grid representation of a robot's surroundings from wide-angle stereoscopic images. The program adds several spatial rays of evidence to a grid for each of about 2,500 local image features chosen per stereo pair. It was used to construct a 256 x 256 x 64 grid, representing 6 by 6 by 2 meters, from a hand-collected test set of twenty stereo image pairs of an office scene. Fifty nine stereo pairs of an 8 by 8 meter laboratory were also processed. The positive (probably occupied) cells of the grids, viewed in perspective, resemble dollhouse scenes. Details as small as the curvature of chair armrests are discernible. The processing time, on a 100 MIPS Sparc 20, is less than 5 seconds per stereo pair, and total memory is under 16 megabytes. The results seem abundantly adequate for very reliable navigation of freely roaming mobile robots, and plausibly adequate for shape idenfication of objects bigger than 10 centimeters. The program is a first proof of concept, and awaits optimizations, enhancements, variations, extensions and applications."

Robot Vision

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352760491X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Vision by : Stefan Florczyk

Download or read book Robot Vision written by Stefan Florczyk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is intended for advanced students in physics, mathematics, computer science, electrical engineering, robotics, engine engineering and for specialists in computer vision and robotics on the techniques for the development of vision-based robot projects. It focusses on autonomous and mobile service robots for indoor work, and teaches the techniques for the development of vision-based robot projects. A basic knowledge of informatics is assumed, but the basic introduction helps to adjust the knowledge of the reader accordingly. A practical treatment of the material enables a comprehensive understanding of how to handle specific problems, such as inhomogeneous illumination or occlusion. With this book, the reader should be able to develop object-oriented programs and show mathematical basic understanding. Such topics as image processing, navigation, camera types and camera calibration structure the described steps of developing further applications of vision-based robot projects.

Spatial Representation and Reasoning for Robot Mapping

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540690115
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Representation and Reasoning for Robot Mapping by : Diedrich Wolter

Download or read book Spatial Representation and Reasoning for Robot Mapping written by Diedrich Wolter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-23 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates bene?ts of abstract and qualitative reasoning that have not received much attention in the context of autonomous robotics before. Bremen, Christian Freksa December 2007 Director of the SFB/TR 8 Spatial Cognition Preface This book addresses spatial representations and reasoning techniques for - bile robot mapping, providing an analysis of fundamental representations and processes involved. A spatial representation based on shape information is p- posed and shape analysis techniques are developed to tackle the correspondence problem in robot mapping. A general mathematical formulation is presented to provide the formal ground for an e?cient matching of con?gurations of objects. This book is a slightly revised version of my doctoral thesis submitted to the Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science of the University of Bremen, Germany. Manycontributeto the developmentofa dissertation,butsomeofthemstand out. Christian Freksa, I thank you for supporting and encouraging my work, for introducing me to interdisciplinary work, for giving me the freedom to develop this dissertation, and for providing an enjoyable atmosphere to work in. Longin Jan Latecki, thank you for countless in-depth discussions helping me to develop andtopositionmywork,forthefruitfulcollaboration,andformakingaresearch stay possible that has been very valuable to me. I thank the research groups in Bremen and Philadelphia for helpful discussions and feedback, in particular Jan Oliver Wallgrun. ̈ I also thank Kai-Florian Richter, Sven Bertel, and Lutz Frommberger for feedback on this work. Robert Ross, thank you for helping to proof-read this dissertation.

Motion Understanding

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461310717
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Understanding by : W. Bach

Download or read book Motion Understanding written by W. Bach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physical processes which initiate and maintain motion have been a major concern of serious investigation throughout the evolution of scientific thought. As early as the fifth century B. C. questions regarding motion were presented as touchstones for the most fundamental concepts about existence. Such wide ranging philosophical issues are beyond the scope of this book, however, consider the paradox of the flying arrow attri buted to Zeno of Elea: An arrow is shot from point A to point B requiring a sequence of time instants to traverse the distance. Now, for any time instant, T, of the sequence the arrow is at a position, Pi' and at Ti+! the i arrow is at Pi+i> with Pi ::I-P+• Clearly, each Ti must be a singular time i 1 unit at which the arrow is at rest at Pi because if the arrow were moving during Ti there would be a further sequence, Til' of time instants required for the arrow to traverse the smaller distance. Now, regardless of the level to which this recursive argument is applied, one is left with the flight of the arrow comprising a sequence of positions at which the arrow is at rest. The original intent of presenting this paradox has been interpreted to be as an argument against the possibility of individuated objects moving in space.