Virtuous Pagans

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The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature

Author : Cindy L. Vitto
Publisher : American Philosophical Society
ISBN 13 : 9780871697950
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (979 download)

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Book Synopsis The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature by : Cindy L. Vitto

Download or read book The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature written by Cindy L. Vitto and published by American Philosophical Society. This book was released on 1989 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For pious Christians of every age, the question of ultimate concern has been salvation: What is necessary to ensure the soul's eternal bliss? During the Middle Ages, within the Church itself, the guidelines were clear: baptism, reception of the sacraments, an attempt to put into practice the teachings of Christ. But a theological debate arose on the possibility of salvation for those outside the Church, who fell into two basic categories: those who had been offered the Christian faith but had refused it, & those who, for reasons of chronology or geography, lacked the opportunity to join the Church but lived as virtuously as possible. Two categories of these "virtuous pagans" who received special attention were the classical poets & philosophers of Greece & Rome, & the Old Testament patriarchs. From the standpoint of human reason, it seemed especially unfortunate that these two groups should be damned eternally. This study discusses the theological background of this issue; the Virtuous Pagan in legend & in Dante; St. Erkenwald's Harrowing of Hell; & "Piers Plowman": Issues in Salvation & the Harrowing as Thematic Climax.

Virtuous Pagans

Author : Thomas H. Davenport
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429678940
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtuous Pagans by : Thomas H. Davenport

Download or read book Virtuous Pagans written by Thomas H. Davenport and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-20 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1991, examines the unreligious of America. Most sociologists of religion viewed religious belief and behaviour as having strong positive function for individual well-being – with the implicit assumption that unreligious individuals would lack meaning in life. This book applies statistical approaches to modelling causality as it analyses a controversial topic in American sociology.

Dante's Inferno, The Indiana Critical Edition

Author : Dante Alighieri
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253209306
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Dante's Inferno, The Indiana Critical Edition by : Dante Alighieri

Download or read book Dante's Inferno, The Indiana Critical Edition written by Dante Alighieri and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1995-06-22 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a verse translation of Dante's "Inferno" along with ten essays that analyze the different interpretations of the first canticle of the "Divine Comedy."

Pagans and Philosophers

Author : John Marenbon
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691176086
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Pagans and Philosophers by : John Marenbon

Download or read book Pagans and Philosophers written by John Marenbon and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-28 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An ambitious history of how medieval writers came to terms with paganism From the turn of the fifth century to the beginning of the eighteenth, Christian writers were fascinated and troubled by the "Problem of Paganism," which this book identifies and examines for the first time. How could the wisdom and virtue of the great thinkers of antiquity be reconciled with the fact that they were pagans and, many thought, damned? Related questions were raised by encounters with contemporary pagans in northern Europe, Mongolia, and, later, America and China. Pagans and Philosophers explores how writers—philosophers and theologians, but also poets such as Dante, Chaucer, and Langland, and travelers such as Las Casas and Ricci—tackled the Problem of Paganism. Augustine and Boethius set its terms, while Peter Abelard and John of Salisbury were important early advocates of pagan wisdom and virtue. University theologians such as Aquinas, Scotus, Ockham, and Bradwardine, and later thinkers such as Ficino, Valla, More, Bayle, and Leibniz, explored the difficulty in depth. Meanwhile, Albert the Great inspired Boethius of Dacia and others to create a relativist conception of scientific knowledge that allowed Christian teachers to remain faithful Aristotelians. At the same time, early anthropologists such as John of Piano Carpini, John Mandeville, and Montaigne developed other sorts of relativism in response to the issue. A sweeping and original account of an important but neglected chapter in Western intellectual history, Pagans and Philosophers provides a new perspective on nothing less than the entire period between the classical and the modern world.

The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature

Author : Cindy Lynn Vitto
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature by : Cindy Lynn Vitto

Download or read book The Virtuous Pagan in Middle English Literature written by Cindy Lynn Vitto and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ethics as a Work of Charity

Author : David Decosimo
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781503600607
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics as a Work of Charity by : David Decosimo

Download or read book Ethics as a Work of Charity written by David Decosimo and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of us wonder how to make sense of the apparent moral excellences or virtues of those who have different visions of the good life or different religious commitments than our own. Rather than flattening or ignoring the deep difference between various visions of the good life, as is so often done, this book turns to the medieval Christian theologian Thomas Aquinas to find a better way. Thomas, it argues, shows us how to welcome the outsider and her virtue as an expression rather than a betrayal of one's own distinctive vision. It shows how Thomas, driven by a Christian commitment to charity and especially informed by Augustine, synthesized Augustinian and Aristotelian elements to construct an ethics that does justice—in love—to insiders and outsiders alike. Decosimo offers the first analysis of Thomas on pagan virtue and a reinterpretation of Thomas's ethics while providing a model for our own efforts to articulate a truthful hospitality and do ethics in our pluralist, globalized world.

The Ethics of Aquinas

Author : Stephen J. Pope
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780878408887
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ethics of Aquinas by : Stephen J. Pope

Download or read book The Ethics of Aquinas written by Stephen J. Pope and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this comprehensive anthology, twenty-seven outstanding scholars from North America and Europe address every major aspect of Thomas Aquinas's understanding of morality and comment on his remarkable legacy. While there has been a revival of interest in recent years in the ethics of St. Thomas, no single work has yet fully examined the basic moral arguments and content of Aquinas' major moral work, the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae. This work fills that lacuna. The first chapters of The Ethics of Aquinas introduce readers to the sources, methods, and major themes of Aquinas's ethics. The second part of the book provides an extended discussion of ideas in the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae, in which contributors present cogent interpretations of the structure, major arguments, and themes of each of the treatises. The third and final part examines aspects of Thomistic ethics in the twentieth century and beyond. These essays reflect a diverse group of scholars representing a variety of intellectual perspectives. Contributors span numerous fields of study, including intellectual history, medieval studies, moral philosophy, religious ethics, and moral theology. This remarkable variety underscores how interpretations of Thomas's ethics continue to develop and evolve-and stimulate fervent discussion within the academy and the church. This volume is aimed at scholars, students, clergy, and all those who continue to find Aquinas a rich source of moral insight.

Pagans and Christians in the Late Roman Empire

Author : Marianne Saghy
Publisher : Central European University Press
ISBN 13 : 9633862558
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Pagans and Christians in the Late Roman Empire by : Marianne Saghy

Download or read book Pagans and Christians in the Late Roman Empire written by Marianne Saghy and published by Central European University Press. This book was released on 2018-02-05 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do the terms ?pagan? and ?Christian,? ?transition from paganism to Christianity? still hold as explanatory devices to apply to the political, religious and cultural transformation experienced Empire-wise? Revisiting ?pagans? and ?Christians? in Late Antiquity has been a fertile site of scholarship in recent years: the paradigm shift in the interpretation of the relations between ?pagans? and ?Christians? replaced the old ?conflict model? with a subtler, complex approach and triggered the upsurge of new explanatory models such as multiculturalism, cohabitation, cooperation, identity, or group cohesion. This collection of essays, inscribes itself into the revisionist discussion of pagan-Christian relations over a broad territory and time-span, the Roman Empire from the fourth to the eighth century. A set of papers argues that if ?paganism? had never been fully extirpated or denied by the multiethnic educated elite that managed the Roman Empire, ?Christianity? came to be presented by the same elite as providing a way for a wider group of people to combine true philosophy and right religion. The speed with which this happened is just as remarkable as the long persistence of paganism after the sea-change of the fourth century that made Christianity the official religion of the State. For a long time afterwards, ?pagans? and ?Christians? lived ?in between? polytheistic and monotheist traditions and disputed Classical and non-Classical legacies. ÿ

Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue

Author : J. Warren Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195369939
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue by : J. Warren Smith

Download or read book Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue written by J. Warren Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-27 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Warren Smith examines the neglected biblical, liturgical and theological foundations of Ambrose's thought on ethics. Earlier studies have found little that was distinctively Christian in Ambrose's image of the virtuous person. Smith shows that, although like the pagans he emphasized moderation, courage, justice, and prudence, for Ambrose these characteristics were shaped by the church's beliefs about God's salvific economy.

The Cardinal Virtues

Author : Saint Thomas (Aquinas)
Publisher : PIMS
ISBN 13 : 9780888442895
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cardinal Virtues by : Saint Thomas (Aquinas)

Download or read book The Cardinal Virtues written by Saint Thomas (Aquinas) and published by PIMS. This book was released on 2004 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "These translations from the Latin works of Thomas Aquinas, Albert the Great, and Philip the Chancellor concentrate on the four cardinal virtues - prudence, justice, courage, and temperance - first identified by Plato as essential requirements for living a happy and morally good life." "An historical introduction traces the development of the doctrine of four cardinal virtues from Greek philosophy through the thirteenth century. The treatment isolates three stages in this development: (1) Greek and Roman Philosophi: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, early Stoics, Cicero, and Seneca; (2) early Christian Sancti: Ambrose, Jerome, Augustine, and Gregory; and (3) medieval schoolmen (Magistri): Master Peter Lombard, Philip the Chancellor, Albert, and Aquinas."--BOOK JACKET

Dante Encyclopedia

Author : Richard Lansing
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136849718
Total Pages : 2067 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis Dante Encyclopedia by : Richard Lansing

Download or read book Dante Encyclopedia written by Richard Lansing and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-09-13 with total page 2067 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Available for the first time in paperback, this essential resource presents a systematic introduction to Dante's life and works, his cultural context and intellectual legacy. The only such work available in English, this Encyclopedia: brings together contemporary theories on Dante, summarizing them in clear and vivid prose provides in-depth discussions of the Divine Comedy, looking at title and form, moral structure, allegory and realism, manuscript tradition, and also taking account of the various editions of the work over the centuries contains numerous entries on Dante's other important writings and on the major subjects covered within them addresses connections between Dante and philosophy, theology, poetics, art, psychology, science, and music as well as critical perspective across the ages, from Dante's first critics to the present.

Disguised Vices

Author : Michael Moriarty
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199589372
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Disguised Vices by : Michael Moriarty

Download or read book Disguised Vices written by Michael Moriarty and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notions of virtue and vice are vital components of the Western ethical tradition. But in early modern France they were called into question, as writers such as La Rochefoucauld argued that what appears as virtue is in fact disguised vice. Disguised Vices analyses the underlying logic of such claims, and explores what is at stake in them.

Dante & the Unorthodox

Author : James L. Miller
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
ISBN 13 : 0889204578
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Dante & the Unorthodox by : James L. Miller

Download or read book Dante & the Unorthodox written by James L. Miller and published by Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press. This book was released on 2005-04-22 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary critical purpose of Dante & the Unorthodox is to examine the aesthetic impulses behind the theological and political reasons for Dante's allegory of mid-life divergence from the papally prescribed "way of salvation." Marking the septicentennial of his exile, the book's eighteen critical essays, three excerpts from an allegorical drama, and a portfolio of fourteen contemporary artworks address the issue of the poet's conflicted relation to orthodoxy.

Dante and Aquinas

Author : Christopher Ryan
Publisher : Ubiquity Press
ISBN 13 : 1909188115
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dante and Aquinas by : Christopher Ryan

Download or read book Dante and Aquinas written by Christopher Ryan and published by Ubiquity Press. This book was released on 2013-05-15 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Christopher Ryan's study of Dante and Aquinas, touching on issues of nature and grace, of explicit and implicit faith, and of desire and destiny, is intended to mark the difference between them in key areas of theological sensibility. Re-shaped and revised by John Took on the basis of papers made available to him from Christopher Ryan's estate, it seeks to deepen our understanding of one of the great cultural encounters in European letters.

Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue

Author : J. Warren Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199708541
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue by : J. Warren Smith

Download or read book Christian Grace and Pagan Virtue written by J. Warren Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-21 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ambrose of Milan (340-397) was the first Christian bishop to write a systematic account of Christian ethics, in the treatise De Officiis, variously translated as "on duties" or "on responsibilities." But Ambrose also dealt with the moral life in other works, notably his sermons on the patriarchs and his addresses to catechumens and newly baptized. There is a vast modern literature on Ambrose, but only in recent decades has he begun to be taken seriously as a thinker, not just as a working bishop and ecclesiastical politician. Because Ambrose was one of the few Latin Christian writers in antiquity who knew Greek, another major area of Ambrose scholarship has been the study of his sources, notably the Jewish philosopher Philo, and Christian writers such as Origen of Alexandria. In this book, Warren Smith examines the neglected biblical, liturgical and theological foundations of Ambrose's thought on ethics. Earlier studies have found little that was distinctively Christian in Ambrose's image of the virtuous person. Smith shows that though, like the pagans, Ambrose emphasized moderation, courage, justice, and prudence, for him these characteristics were shaped by the church's beliefs about God's salvific economy. The courage of a Christian facing persecution, for example, was an expression of faith in Christ's resurrection and the church's eschatological hope. Eschatology, for Ambrose, was not pagan wisdom clothed in pious language, but the very logic upon which virtue rests.

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism

Author : Martin Kusch
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351052292
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism by : Martin Kusch

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism written by Martin Kusch and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-12-06 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relativism can be found in all philosophical traditions and subfields of philosophy. It is also a central idea in the social sciences, the humanities, religion and politics. This is the first volume to map relativistic motifs in all areas of philosophy, synchronically and diachronically. It thereby provides essential intellectual tools for thinking about contemporary issues like cultural diversity, the plurality of the sciences, or the scope of moral values. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism is an outstanding major reference source on this fundamental topic. The 57 chapters by a team of international contributors are divided into nine parts: Relativism in non-Western philosophical traditions Relativism in Western philosophical traditions Relativism in ethics Relativism in political and legal philosophy Relativism in epistemology Relativism in metaphysics Relativism in philosophy of science Relativism in philosophy of language and mind Relativism in other areas of philosophy. Essential reading for students and researchers in all branches of philosophy, this handbook will also be of interest to those in related subjects such as politics, religion, sociology, cultural studies and literature.

Virtue and Grace in the Theology of Thomas Aquinas

Author : Justin M. Anderson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108617824
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtue and Grace in the Theology of Thomas Aquinas by : Justin M. Anderson

Download or read book Virtue and Grace in the Theology of Thomas Aquinas written by Justin M. Anderson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-07-30 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout his writings, Thomas Aquinas exhibited a remarkable stability of thought. However, in some areas such as his theology of grace, his thought underwent titanic developments. In this book, Justin M. Anderson traces both those developments in grace and their causes. After introducing the various meanings of virtue Aquinas utilized, including 'virtue in its fullest sense' and various forms of 'qualified virtue', he explores the historical context that conditioned that account. Through a close analysis of his writings, Anderson unearths Aquinas's own discoveries and analyses that would propel his understanding of human experience, divine action, and supernatural grace in new directions. In the end, we discover an account of virtue that is inextricably linked to his developed understanding of sin, grace and divine action in human life. As such, Anderson challenges the received understanding of Aquinas's account of virtue, as well as his relationship to contemporary virtue ethics.