Vertical Natural Gas Transportation Capacity Upstream Commodity Contracts And Eu Competition Law

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Vertical Natural Gas Transportation Capacity, Upstream Commodity Contracts, and EU Competition Law

Author : Kim Talus
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041134077
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Vertical Natural Gas Transportation Capacity, Upstream Commodity Contracts, and EU Competition Law by : Kim Talus

Download or read book Vertical Natural Gas Transportation Capacity, Upstream Commodity Contracts, and EU Competition Law written by Kim Talus and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because the EU depends on a very small number of external suppliers for its natural gas, energy security issues inevitably arise. In theory, competition law should regulate and adjudicate such issues. Yet, because contracts between EU companies and producers are highly sensitive and politically charged, the application of EU competition law to natural gas contracts is far from clear. This important book, drawing on ECJ case law, Commission administrative cases and inquiries, and the full range of relevant legal and economic theory, provides an extremely valuable and detailed study of how EU competition law can be applied to long-term natural gas capacity reservation and commodity contracts. Issues and topics such as the following arise in the course of the analysis: Third Gas Market Directive provisions; Article 102 TFEU cases on strategic under-investment; pre-liberation or "legacy" gas contracts (e.g., with Algeria and Russia); "right of first refusal"; take-or-pay requirement; third-party access; ownership unbundling; effect of elimination of priority access regimes; short-term trading; spot markets; and law and economics of vertical restraints. Focusing on the foreclosing effect of long-term upstream commodity contracts, the author recommends restrictions on the use of capacity reservation contracts, and analyses the efficacy of security of supply as a competition law defence in cases relating to such contracts.

EU Energy Law and Policy

Author : Kim Talus
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191509868
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis EU Energy Law and Policy by : Kim Talus

Download or read book EU Energy Law and Policy written by Kim Talus and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-09-05 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A critical overview of European Union energy law and policy, this book takes a law-in-context approach as it examines the development of EU energy law from the 1950s to the present day. It discusses the development of EU energy law; the application of general EU law into energy; the regulation of EU energy markets; international aspects of EU energy law; and policy, sustainability, and energy regulation. Presenting an up-to-date overview of EU energy law and policy and a critical analysis of its sub-areas, the book extends the discussion from electricity and natural gas markets to other areas of energy, including oil. This holistic approach to the subject is then placed within the broader context of the international geopolitical sphere which EU energy law and policy operates, as the author considers the impact of regional and international energy policies and markets on the EU markets and the overall EU policy. He also draws on the wider context and takes into account non-legal factors such as the impact of unconventionals, the rise of the BRICS, and the 'Arab spring'. The book frames EU energy law as a topic that can provoke intellectual, political, and professional discussion about the slowly moving train of economic regulation under the typical pressures and contradictions of countries and the European Union in the global economy.

Introduction to EU Energy Law

Author : Kim Talus
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192509616
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to EU Energy Law by : Kim Talus

Download or read book Introduction to EU Energy Law written by Kim Talus and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-09-16 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering an introduction to students on the most essential elements of EU energy law and policy, this volume will be the go-to text for those seeking knowledge of EU energy regulation and its objectives, as well as an overview of energy law. Specific topics will cover the content of sector-specific energy regulation, the application and impact of general EU law on energy markets, third party access, unbundling, investment in cross-border networks, energy trading and market supervision, the application of general EU competition law on energy markets, the impact of free movement provisions, and the application of state aid rules. A structured, step by step guide through the fundamental areas of EU energy law.

Freedom of Transit and Access to Gas Pipeline Networks under WTO Law

Author : Vitaliy Pogoretskyy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107163641
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Freedom of Transit and Access to Gas Pipeline Networks under WTO Law by : Vitaliy Pogoretskyy

Download or read book Freedom of Transit and Access to Gas Pipeline Networks under WTO Law written by Vitaliy Pogoretskyy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and original analysis of all major WTO provisions relating to the transit of pipeline gas.

Reconciling Energy, the Environment and Sustainable Development

Author : Maria João C. Pereira Rolim
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403514655
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconciling Energy, the Environment and Sustainable Development by : Maria João C. Pereira Rolim

Download or read book Reconciling Energy, the Environment and Sustainable Development written by Maria João C. Pereira Rolim and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenged by sustainability imperatives, the world faces a transition in how it uses and produces energy. Yet, despite the indisputable interdependence between energy and the environment, law in these two areas has developed separately, with little consideration for how the logic and aims of each might be reconciled. This innovative book addresses this crucial nexus, exploring the role that law must inevitably play as the effects of fossil fuel–induced climate change continue to radically affect every aspect of life on Earth. Focusing on the emerging concept of reflexive regulation, the analysis takes giant steps in paving the way for effective legal engagement in the energy transition process. Issues and topics explored in detail include the following: energy’s distinctive characteristic as an economic activity that works in a chain; relation of physical aspects of energy to its legal and social dimensions; main aspects of regulation, environmental law and the concept of sustainability; specific security of supply challenges faced by the industry; and emergence and worldwide adoption of the environmental impact assessment as a procedural mechanism and its connection with Reflexive Regulation. The author supports her arguments with detailed and critical examination of the regulation theoretical framework and includes citations of case law, rules and regulations from diverse jurisdictions. A case study on the development of the Brazilian electricity sector – an exemplary case, considering the country’s abundance of natural energy resources, industrial efficiency prerogatives, regulatory incentives to ensure investment in supply expansion, and increasing demands in meeting sustainability objectives, all as highlighted by ongoing litigation – illustrates the arguments put forward. This book makes a substantial contribution to developing a framework aimed at linking potential divergent policy objectives in diverse and distinct interdependent fields. It will be welcomed by energy and environmental lawyers and policy makers, as well as by economists, scholars and other professionals concerned with the meaning of law and regulation in relation to energy, the environment and development, and the possible roles law and regulation may play in a pressing scenario of change.

Legal and Regulatory Framework of European Energy Markets

Author : Cansu D. Burkhalter
Publisher : Tectum Wissenschaftsverlag
ISBN 13 : 3828874401
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal and Regulatory Framework of European Energy Markets by : Cansu D. Burkhalter

Download or read book Legal and Regulatory Framework of European Energy Markets written by Cansu D. Burkhalter and published by Tectum Wissenschaftsverlag. This book was released on 2020-03-18 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the beginning of the 1990s, Europe has been struggling to establish a competitive as well as a fully integrated internal energy market. Until the early 1990s, the European energy markets consisted of national monopolies possessing vertically integrated structures. They were also still nationally segregated. Since, the EU has made the decision to open European energy markets to competition and subsequently establish an internal energy market. The European energy markets are currently controlled by a dual structure consisting of two different regulatory frameworks: competition law and sector-specific regulations. The primary goal of these legal instruments is the establishment of an internal energy market. This book aims at analysing the development of the European energy markets and policies from the perspective of competition law as well as sector-specific regulations and, hence, identifying the problems regarding the introduction of competition into the energy markets.

Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Volume 20, 2009

Author : Jan Klabbers
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1847318347
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Volume 20, 2009 by : Jan Klabbers

Download or read book Finnish Yearbook of International Law, Volume 20, 2009 written by Jan Klabbers and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2011-09-19 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Finnish Yearbook of International Law aspires to honour and strengthen the Finnish tradition in international legal scholarship. Open to contributions from all over the world and from all persuasions, the Finnish Yearbook stands out as a forum for theoretically informed, high-quality publications on all aspects of public international law, including the international relations law of the European Union. The Finnish Yearbook publishes in-depth articles and shorter notes, commentaries on current developments, book reviews and relevant overviews of Finland's state practice. While firmly grounded in traditional legal scholarship, it is open for new approaches to international law and for work of an interdisciplinary nature. The Finnish Yearbook is published for the Ius Gentium Association (the Finnish Society of International Law) by Hart Publishing. Further information may be found at www.fybil.org INDIVIDUAL CHAPTERS Please click on the link below to purchase individual chapters from Volume 20 through Ingenta Connect: www.ingentaconnect.com SUBSCRIPTION TO SERIES To place an annual online subscription or a print standing order through Hart Publishing please click on the link below. Please note that any customers who have a standing order for the printed volumes will now be entitled to free online access. www.hartjournals.co.uk/fyil/subs

EU Electricity Trade Law

Author : Petri Mäntysaari
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319165135
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis EU Electricity Trade Law by : Petri Mäntysaari

Download or read book EU Electricity Trade Law written by Petri Mäntysaari and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-06 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to describe the mechanisms of the internal wholesale electricity market in terms of the legal tools and practices used by electricity producers, the most important market participants. In this regard, the focus is on Northwestern Europe. Because of the book’s functional perspective, it is not limited to the external regulation of electricity markets at the EU level and also describes the business models and practices employed by electricity producers. Both the physical and financial marketplaces are examined and topics including electricity supply, balancing, transmission and derivatives are covered. The target for the completion of the EU’s internal electricity market was 2014. The internal wholesale electricity market is very important not only for electricity producers, suppliers and major end consumers but also for network operators, marketplace operators, electricity technology firms, investment firms and market regulators.

Regulating Gas Supply to Power Markets

Author : Tade Oyewunmi
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041199098
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Gas Supply to Power Markets by : Tade Oyewunmi

Download or read book Regulating Gas Supply to Power Markets written by Tade Oyewunmi and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural gas, a vital primary source of energy for the twenty-first century economy, is poised to play a major role in the medium- to long-term outlook of energy systems worldwide. Its supply to power markets for electricity generation and other energy purposes through the stages of exploration, production, gathering, processing, transmission, and distribution have been a key driver in gas commercialisation over the past two to three decades. This book discusses insights from law and economics pertaining to gas and energy supply contracts, regulation, and institutions. It provides an in-depth ‘law-in-context’ analysis of the approaches to developing competitive and secure gas-to-power markets in an increasingly international, interrelated, and interconnected value chain. Recognising a general move towards structural reforms and economic regulation of gas and energy markets globally, the author incisively addresses the following questions: – Is there a single ‘ideal’ model or approach for ensuring effectiveness in the restructuring and regulation of gas supply to power markets? If not, then what constitutes the matrix of models and approaches? – What are the underlying principles, assumptions, and institutional structures that will enhance the modern approaches to developing competitive, secure, and sustainable gas supply to power markets? – What are the factors that determine or affect the effectiveness and efficiency of such approaches and regulatory frameworks? The book critically explores the instrumental role of regulation and organisational institutions in the restructuring and development of gas supply markets. It examines the evolution of economic approaches to regulation, competitiveness, and security of gas supply in the United States and the United Kingdom. It considers the EU as a supranational union of developed economies and Nigeria as a developing economy, in the process of applying these paradigms of economic regulation and restructuring of gas-to-power markets. In a law and policy environment where training and educational centres, lawyers, and public and corporate energy advisors are becoming more concerned about competitiveness and efficiency in gas resource allocation and pricing – and about high-quality governance frameworks for industries that depend on reliable gas supplies – this vital book will be warmly welcomed by lawyers, policymakers, energy consultants, analysts, regulators, corporate investors, academics, and institutions concerned with and engaged in the business of exploration, production, and supply of gas for energy purposes.

Dynamics of Energy Governance in Europe and Russia

Author : C. Kuzemko
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230370942
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Energy Governance in Europe and Russia by : C. Kuzemko

Download or read book Dynamics of Energy Governance in Europe and Russia written by C. Kuzemko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-02 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy in Europe and Russia is in flux. This book presents a rich set of case studies for analyzing the complex and intertwined regional dynamics of multiple actors, levels, and policy fields in energy throughout Europe and Russia, with the aim of offering an alternative view to the prevalent geopolitical or neoliberal approaches.

Contract and Regulation

Author : Roger Brownsword
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784710660
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Contract and Regulation by : Roger Brownsword

Download or read book Contract and Regulation written by Roger Brownsword and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-29 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contract and Regulation: A Handbook on New Methods of Law Making in Private Law sheds light on the darker side of contracts. It begins by exploring the ‘regulatory space’ in which projects are planned, deals are done, and goods and services are consumed, then shows how a ‘bottom-up’ approach can be adopted in order to view this transactional space through the eyes of contractors. The expert contributors explore modes of governance that do not fit nicely into traditional contract theory, paying special attention to three key examples: governance and codes of conduction, networks and relations, compliance and use.

Transnational Gas Markets and Euro-Russian Energy Relations

Author : Andrei V. Belyi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137482982
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Transnational Gas Markets and Euro-Russian Energy Relations by : Andrei V. Belyi

Download or read book Transnational Gas Markets and Euro-Russian Energy Relations written by Andrei V. Belyi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This books analyses how transnational gas markets have evolved and impacted on EU-Russia energy relations. It examines how the political conflict surrounding Ukraine has accelerated a negative interdependence in the region, with energy interdependence increasingly used as an instrument of diplomacy.

Routledge Handbook of Energy Law

Author : Tina Hunter
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042983506X
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Energy Law by : Tina Hunter

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Energy Law written by Tina Hunter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook of Energy Law provides a definitive global survey of the discipline of Energy Law, capturing the essential and relevant issues in Energy today. Each chapter is written by a leading expert, and provides a contemporary overview of a significant area within the field. The book is divided into six geographical regions based on continents, with a separate section on Russia, an energy powerhouse that straddles both Europe and Asia. Each section contains highly topical chapters from authors who address a number of core themes in Energy Law and Regulation: • Energy security and the role of markets • Regulating the growth of renewable energy • Regulating shifts in traditional forms of energy • Instruments in regulating disputes in energy • Impact of energy on the environment • Key issues in the future of energy and regulation. Offering an analysis of the full spectrum of current issues in Energy Law, the Routledge Handbook of Energy Law is an essential resource for advanced students, researchers, academics, legal practitioners and industry experts. Chapter 12 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Building Competitive Gas Markets in the EU

Author : Jean-Michel Glachant
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782540644
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Competitive Gas Markets in the EU by : Jean-Michel Glachant

Download or read book Building Competitive Gas Markets in the EU written by Jean-Michel Glachant and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly unique book focuses on market design issues common to most EU gas markets, particularly in the context of closer integration. It explores in detail the characteristics and requirements of national gas markets in Europe, which are constructed as virtual hubs based on entry/exit schemes as a requirement of European law. The expert contributors analyse gas supply and demand patterns in the EU, showing that both have changed following the introduction of liquefied natural gas on the supply side and the growth of gas-fired power plants on the demand side. The repeated interactions between the transmission operators activity and the gas commodity markets are addressed, as is the design of commercial networks in EU markets. The contributors also question whether the relationship between commercial and physical networks, in terms of the new flexibility requirements of users, actually works. By way of conclusion, two proposals for the EU gas target model are presented, both of which tackle the fundamental issues raised in this book, as well as the organization of short-term transactions and the mechanisms for investment in vital new long-life infrastructure needed to integrate EU markets. This volume will be of great interest to practitioners, as well as academics, researchers and students in the fields of energy economics and industrial economics. Both European and non-European energy companies and regulatory authorities looking for an independent and analytical overview of European gas markets will also find this book to be a highly valuable resource.

Energy Dependence and Supply Security

Author : Anatole Boute
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198890478
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Dependence and Supply Security by : Anatole Boute

Download or read book Energy Dependence and Supply Security written by Anatole Boute and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2024-02-07 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russia's 2022 invasion of Ukraine administered an unprecedented shock to the European and global energy markets, triggering emergency interventions and market reforms to limit the impact of the crisis on energy prices and supply security. More fundamentally, the supply shock sparked a profound reappraisal of foreign supply and infrastructure dependencies (for example, on China), leading states to adopt new legal initiatives to strengthen the resilience of their clean energy supply chains. Energy geopolitics and supply security are now firmly back at the centre of global energy policy, and in this new geopolitical reality, we critically need to reassess the role of energy law in the creation - and avoidance - of dangerous energy dependencies. Using the 2022 energy crisis as core example, Energy Dependence and Supply Security offers a legal analysis of energy trade and investment as a tool of geopolitical power, an issue seldom considered outside of economic statecraft and energy geopolitics. Anatole Boute's timely analysis illustrates the paradox of energy law and security: legal instruments of energy security have helped create the supply and infrastructure dependencies that allowed for the weaponization of energy. The book examines the legal responses adopted by the European Union to the impact of the Russian energy shock, reflecting on strategies to avoid similar disruptions in the clean energy industry. In turn, it proposes innovative supply security reforms that would allow dependencies to be managed, while still preserving the international collaboration that is needed to accelerate the transition to clean, affordable, and secure energy systems.

Free Movement and the Energy Sector in the European Union

Author : Sirja-Leena Penttinen
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000075001
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Free Movement and the Energy Sector in the European Union by : Sirja-Leena Penttinen

Download or read book Free Movement and the Energy Sector in the European Union written by Sirja-Leena Penttinen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-04-27 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyses the case-law of the European Court of Justice on free movement in the energy sector. Sirja-Leena Penttinen provides a comprehensive review of the interpretation and application of the free movement provisions in the energy sector by the European Court of Justice (ECJ), which allow for cross-border energy trade (free movement of goods) and energy investments (free movement of capital). Through detailed analysis of ECJ case-law, Penttinen tracks the development of the legislative framework at EU level in response to the growth of the energy sector, as well as exposing the various political and economic nuances at play. In addition, she sheds light on the dynamic relationship between the EU Member States and their regulatory autonomy, the EU legislator, the Commission and the Court in the establishment of the EU internal energy market. Taking a coherent, systematic approach, this volume will be of great interest to scholars of EU law and energy policy, as well as policymakers and professionals working in this sector.

The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond

Author : Andrea Prontera
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317022696
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond by : Andrea Prontera

Download or read book The New Politics of Energy Security in the European Union and Beyond written by Andrea Prontera and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining theoretical reflections and empirical insights from paradigmatic case studies in the area of external energy governance, pipeline politics, Liquefied Natural Gas development and offshore petroleum policy and politics, this ground-breaking study demonstrates that a distinctive and new politics of energy security is definitively emerging in the European Union. Innovative not only in regard to the case studies presented (which include the Caspian region, the Baltic, Mediterrean countries, Central Asia and EU-Russia relations), but also in regard to the analytical framework adopted – an International Political Economy approach informed by an historical institutional perspective – the book challenges the common view of the ‘de-politicisation’ of energy security supported by the mainstream market approach and the power politics and ‘zero-sum game’ view supported by the geopolitical perspective. This book places the study of EU energy politics in the broader, evolving context of global energy markets and explores the complex interactions between EU and national political dynamics and between energy security and environmental concerns at the local level.