Urban Livelihoods

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Home-based Economic Activities and Caribbean Urban Livelihoods

Author : Hebe Verrest
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9056294903
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Home-based Economic Activities and Caribbean Urban Livelihoods by : Hebe Verrest

Download or read book Home-based Economic Activities and Caribbean Urban Livelihoods written by Hebe Verrest and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poor urban households in the economic 'south' deploy various livelihood activities. One of these is a Home-Based Economic Activity (HBEA), e.g. sales of home-made snacks or car maintenance. This study examines the prevalence, organisation and relevance of HBEAs in four neighbourhoods in the Caribbean cities Paramaribo (Suriname) and Port of Spain (Trinidad and Tobago). Recent economic developments in these countries diverge; Suriname recovers slowly from a crisis while Trinidad and Tobago's economy is buoyant. These economic features together with local political developments have produced distinct institutional contexts. This gives ground for a comparison between the two cities. In addition, the study discusses the relevance of currently popular policies on entrepreneurship and micro-finance. The above issues have been assessed through use of multiple quantitative and qualitative methods. The study shows that forty percent of households in the examined neighbourhoods earn money through operating HBEAs. These are mainly operated by women and assist households in improving their livelihoods from a level of survival to a level of security. Most HBEA-operators aim at earning additional incomes and reducing vulnerability. Only a small group meets the image of the classic operator who innovates, takes risk and aims at growth and profit. The two groups organize their HBEA in very distinct ways. Differences between Suriname and Trinidad and Tobago are small. First of all economic growth has limited impact on assets and vulnerability of low-income groups. Moreover, policies aiming at stimulation of entrepreneurship such as micro-credit are relevant to classic entrepreneurs and not to the largegroup of security-seeking HBEA-operators.

Urban Livelihoods

Author : Tony Lloyd-Jones
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136548467
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Livelihoods by : Tony Lloyd-Jones

Download or read book Urban Livelihoods written by Tony Lloyd-Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most promising approaches to poverty reduction in developing countries is to encourage sustainable livelihoods for the poor. This takes account of their opportunities and assets and the sources of their vulnerability. Based on recent and extensive research, this volume thoroughly assesses the value of the livelihoods approach to urban poverty. The book reviews the situation and strategies of the urban poor and identifies the policies and practical programmes that work best. Lasting improvements depend not just on economic development, but on political commitment and structures that are responsive to the claims and needs of different groups of poor people.

Urban Livelihoods, Institutions and Inclusive Governance in Nairobi

Author : Bob Hendriks
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
ISBN 13 : 9056296361
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Livelihoods, Institutions and Inclusive Governance in Nairobi by : Bob Hendriks

Download or read book Urban Livelihoods, Institutions and Inclusive Governance in Nairobi written by Bob Hendriks and published by Amsterdam University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study formulates conditions for sustainable impacts of inclusive and responsive governance through 'invited spaces' offered by the government and 'claimed spaces' created by the poor. The study questions how increased contributions to poverty reduction and improvement of quality of life for Nairobi citizens can be realised in an equitable and responsible way, while contributing to development of the city and country. To adequately address this two-sided objective of economic growth and poverty reduction in the contemporary context, the study analyses both processes and impacts; moreover it examines impacts in terms of quality of life as well as influence and political rights. The study explores the individually claimed spaces of households in Nairobi's slums, the collectively claimed spaces of hybrid mechanisms for access to peri-urban land and tenure, and the invited spaces of city-wide governance networks.

Urban Livelihoods and Food and Nutrition Security in Greater Accra, Ghana

Author : Daniel Maxwell
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896291154
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Livelihoods and Food and Nutrition Security in Greater Accra, Ghana by : Daniel Maxwell

Download or read book Urban Livelihoods and Food and Nutrition Security in Greater Accra, Ghana written by Daniel Maxwell and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2000 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines the nature of urban poverty and how it relates to food in-security and malnutrition in Accra, Ghana. By exploring the major determinants of food security and nutritional status, it develops indicators that are appropriate in an urban context, identifies vulnerable groups within the city, and suggests policies and programs to improve the lives of the urban poor. (Adapté du résumé).

Agriculture in Urban Planning

Author : Mark Redwood
Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 1849770433
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Agriculture in Urban Planning by : Mark Redwood

Download or read book Agriculture in Urban Planning written by Mark Redwood and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2012 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, by graduate researchers working in urban agriculture, examines concrete strategies to integrate city farming into the urban landscape. Drawing on original field work in cities across the rapidly urbanizing global south, the book examines the contribution of urban agriculture and city farming to livelihoods and food security. Case studies cover food production diversification for robust and secure food provision; the socio-economic and agronomic aspects of urban composting; urban agriculture as a viable livelihood strategy; strategies for integrating city farming into urban landscapes; and the complex social-ecological networks of urban agriculture. Other case studies look at public health aspects including the impact of pesticides, micro-biological risks, pollution and water contamination on food production and people. Ultimately the book calls on city farmers, politicians, environmentalists and regulatory bodies to work together to improve the long term sustainability of urban farming as a major, secure source of food and employment for urban populations. Published with IDRC

Urban Livelihoods

Author : Tony Lloyd-Jones
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136548459
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Livelihoods by : Tony Lloyd-Jones

Download or read book Urban Livelihoods written by Tony Lloyd-Jones and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-14 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most promising approaches to poverty reduction in developing countries is to encourage sustainable livelihoods for the poor. This takes account of their opportunities and assets and the sources of their vulnerability. Based on recent and extensive research, this volume thoroughly assesses the value of the livelihoods approach to urban poverty. The book reviews the situation and strategies of the urban poor and identifies the policies and practical programmes that work best. Lasting improvements depend not just on economic development, but on political commitment and structures that are responsive to the claims and needs of different groups of poor people.

Rural-Urban Dynamics

Author : Jytte Agergaard
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135256993
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural-Urban Dynamics by : Jytte Agergaard

Download or read book Rural-Urban Dynamics written by Jytte Agergaard and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-09-11 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has increasingly been recognised that rural and urban areas are inextricably interlinked. This book adopts a fresh approach to the issue of rural-urban dynamics through a study of the changing nature of livelihoods, mobility and markets in ten study sites across four countries of Africa and Asia. Building on detailed fieldwork conducted in Ghana, Tanzania, Vietnam and Thailand, the authors explore how settlements and livelihoods are being transformed as long-term inhabitants and recent migrants embrace new economic activities many of which are linked to global markets. The book is structured around the concept of ‘frontier’ which is conceptualized as being a dynamic space where the forces of economic, demographic and social change are brought to bear. The study sites include agricultural frontiers (coffee, cocoa, pineapples and fresh fruit), handicraft and manufacturing frontiers, and mining frontiers (gold and diamonds). In all of the cases, global value chain dynamics have played a pivotal role in shaping local livelihoods. Some settlements are developing into new urban centres whilst others are suffering from a boom and bust experience due to the unreliability of export markets. The similarities and differences between the frontier settlements are drawn out by comparing frontiers of similar types and by highlighting the theoretical and policy implications of the findings from all the frontier types. The originality of the book lies in its combination of conceptual clarity, methodological coherence and empirical richness. By combining detailed empirical findings with theoretical insight from debates on livelihoods, global value chains, mobility patterns, settlement dynamics and rural-urban relations, the book sheds new light on these issues within an overall framework of development trajectories in Africa and Asia. Given scholars’ and international agencies’ current interest in the spatial dimensions of economic development, this contribution is particularly timely with its fresh geographical approach to development issues; this book is a pertinent and authoritative read for anyone researching or learning in the field of development.

Livelihoods and Health Among the Urban Poor of Dhaka

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Livelihoods and Health Among the Urban Poor of Dhaka by :

Download or read book Livelihoods and Health Among the Urban Poor of Dhaka written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Routledge Handbook on Livelihoods in the Global South

Author : Fiona Nunan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000581543
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook on Livelihoods in the Global South by : Fiona Nunan

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook on Livelihoods in the Global South written by Fiona Nunan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge Handbook on Livelihoods in the Global South presents a unique, timely, comprehensive overview of livelihoods in low- and middle-income countries. Since their widespread adoption in the 1990s, livelihoods perspectives, frameworks and methods have influenced diverse areas of research, policy and practice. The concept of livelihoods reflects the complexity of strategies and practices used by individuals, households and communities to meet their needs and live their lives. The Handbook brings together insights and critical analysis from diverse approaches and experiences, learning from research and practice over the last 30 years. The Handbook comprises an introductory section on key concepts and frameworks, followed by five parts, on researching livelihoods, negotiating livelihoods, generating livelihoods, enabling livelihoods and contextualising livelihoods. The introduction provides readers with an appreciation of concepts researched and applied in the five parts, including chapters on vulnerability and resilience, social capital and networks, and institutions. Each part reflects the diversity of approaches taken to understanding livelihoods, whilst recognising commonalities, including the centrality of power in shaping, enabling and constraining livelihoods. The book also reflects diversity of context, including conflict, climate change and religion, as well as in generating livelihoods, through agriculture, small-scale mining and pastoralism. The aim of each chapter is to provide a critically informed introduction and overview of key concepts, issues and debates of relevance to the topic, with each chapter concluding with suggestions for further reading. It will be an essential resource to students, researchers and practitioners of international development and related fields. Researchers and practitioners will also benefit from the book's diverse disciplinary contributions and by the wide and contemporary coverage.

Poverty and Vulnerability in Dhaka Slums

Author : Jane A. Pryer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351909584
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty and Vulnerability in Dhaka Slums by : Jane A. Pryer

Download or read book Poverty and Vulnerability in Dhaka Slums written by Jane A. Pryer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bangladesh has low levels of urbanization but a high urban population in absolute terms, being one of the most densely populated countries in the world. Rapid urbanization in developing countries brings numerous problems and challenges; urban poverty is one important issue. This important volume presents the findings of a complex and revealing multidisciplinary cohort study conducted in the slums of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Detailed information was assembled on material, social and economic conditions, livelihoods, health and nutritional status. Together with associated qualitative work, the data forms the basis for understanding groups who are vulnerable to economic and environmental shocks and stresses, and for differentiating strategies which might be adaptive in situations of hardship and scarcity. The author examines many aspects of poverty and vulnerability including livelihoods, work disabling illness and coping strategies, the female workforce, women’s negotiation and well being, marital instability, child labour, and investments in health and nutrition, and utilizes the assembled material to debate on policy options.

Adult Morbidity and Its Impact on the Livelihoods of the Urban Poor in Bangladesh

Author : Dr. Ataur Rahman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Adult Morbidity and Its Impact on the Livelihoods of the Urban Poor in Bangladesh by : Dr. Ataur Rahman

Download or read book Adult Morbidity and Its Impact on the Livelihoods of the Urban Poor in Bangladesh written by Dr. Ataur Rahman and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Learning Cities, Town Planning, and the Creation of Livelihoods

Author : Biao, Idowu
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522581359
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning Cities, Town Planning, and the Creation of Livelihoods by : Biao, Idowu

Download or read book Learning Cities, Town Planning, and the Creation of Livelihoods written by Biao, Idowu and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-05-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As both a physical living space and emotional environment, cities impact human beings in a number of ways. These ways include but are not limited to the kinds of relationship that may exist among the varying categories of inhabitants of the city, the organization of and accessibility to leaning resources and facilities, the types and rates of migration impacting the city, the security level of the city, and the livelihood networks existing within the city. Learning Cities, Town Planning, and the Creation of Livelihoods is an essential research publication that explores livelihood types and lifelong learning typologies required by cities as well as the relationship between higher education and improved livelihood outcomes. Featuring a broad range of topics such as learning needs, economy, and technologically advanced societies, this book is ideally designed for policymakers, academicians, researchers, students, social workers, educators, politicians, and environmentalists.

Livelihood Insecurity Among Urban Households in Ethiopia

Author : Dessalegn Rahmato
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Livelihood Insecurity Among Urban Households in Ethiopia by : Dessalegn Rahmato

Download or read book Livelihood Insecurity Among Urban Households in Ethiopia written by Dessalegn Rahmato and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Urban Livelihoods

Author : Tony Lloyd-Jones
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Livelihoods by : Tony Lloyd-Jones

Download or read book Urban Livelihoods written by Tony Lloyd-Jones and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most promising approaches to poverty reduction in developing countries is to encourage sustainable livelihoods for the poor. This takes account of their opportunities and assets and the sources of their vulnerability. Based on recent and extensive research, this volume thoroughly assesses the value of the livelihoods approach to urban poverty. The book reviews the situation and strategies of the urban poor and identifies the policies and practical programmes that work best. Lasting improvements depend not just on economic development, but on political commitment and structures that are responsive to the claims and needs of different groups of poor people.

Sustainable Livelihoods and Rural Development

Author : Ian Scoones
Publisher : Practical Action
ISBN 13 : 9781853398742
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Livelihoods and Rural Development by : Ian Scoones

Download or read book Sustainable Livelihoods and Rural Development written by Ian Scoones and published by Practical Action. This book was released on 2015 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Livelihoods and Rural Development looks at the role of social institutions and the politics of policy, as well as issues of identity, gender and generation. The relationships between sustainability and livelihoods are examined, and livelihoods analysis situated within a wider political economy of environmental and agrarian change.

Informal Markets, Livelihood and Politics

Author : Debdulal Saha
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134865082
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Informal Markets, Livelihood and Politics by : Debdulal Saha

Download or read book Informal Markets, Livelihood and Politics written by Debdulal Saha and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-07-15 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low industrial growth, declining agricultural sector and limited expansion of formal sector employment in India have increasingly forced the poor to take recourse to informal sources of livelihoods. Street vending is one such thriving source of self-employment across cities. This book delves into the sustenance and survival strategies of street vendors across 17 cities in India and assesses the issues revolving around self-created markets, livelihood and politics that are contested in public space. It also presents a conceptual and theoretical understanding of different socio-economic and policy concerns pertaining to street vending in the country. The study shows how despite the absence of legal frameworks and institutional support, these urban self-employed informal workers subsist by arranging ad-hoc alternatives, creating informal institutions and negotiating with formal and informal actors in the market. It also discusses the Street Vendors (Protection of Livelihood and Regulation of Street Vending) Act, 2014, and examines how inclusive the legal recognition is for these workers of informal economy. Drawing on exhaustive research and a wealth of primary data, this book will be useful to scholars and researchers in development studies, labour studies, economics, sociology and those in public policy and urban planning.

Livable Cities?

Author : Peter Evans
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520935977
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Livable Cities? by : Peter Evans

Download or read book Livable Cities? written by Peter Evans and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2002-02-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The sprawling cities of the developing world are vibrant hubs of economic growth, but they are also increasingly ecologically unsustainable and, for ordinary citizens, increasingly unlivable. Pollution is rising, affordable housing is decreasing, and green space is shrinking. Since three-quarters of those joining the world's population during the next century will live in Third World cities, making these urban areas more livable is one of the key challenges of the twenty-first century. This book explores the linked issues of livelihood and ecological sustainability in major cities of the developing and transitional world. Livable Cities? identifies important strategies for collective solutions by showing how political alliances among local communities, nongovernmental organizations, and public agencies can help ordinary citizens live better lives.