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Universal Themes Of Bose Einstein Condensation
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Book Synopsis Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Nick P. Proukakis
Download or read book Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Nick P. Proukakis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering general theoretical concepts and the research to date, this book demonstrates that Bose-Einstein condensation is a truly universal phenomenon.
Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Keith Burnett (Ed); Mark Edwar
Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Keith Burnett (Ed); Mark Edwar and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1996-12 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the most remarkable effects that quantum mechanics adds to the catalog of the thermal properties of matter is "condensation" of an ideal gas of identical particles into a single quantum state, the principle of which was discovered in the theory of statistical mechanics by Bose and Einstein in the 1920s. Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is a mechanism for producing a macroscopic quantum system, and is exemplary of the macroscopic quantum phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity.These 15 papers provide an introduction to current work on BEC.
Book Synopsis Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy by : Sune Svanberg
Download or read book Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy written by Sune Svanberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging review of modern spectroscopic techniques such as X-ray, photoelectron, optical and laser spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. On the fundamental side the book focuses on physical principles and the impact of spectroscopy on our understanding of the building blocks of matter, while in the area of applications particular attention is given to those in chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophyscis. The Fourth Edition also provides the reader with an update on laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensation, ultra-fast spectroscopy, high-power laser/matter interaction, satellite-based astronomy and spectroscopic aspects of laser medicine.
Book Synopsis Quantised Vortices by : Tapio Simula
Download or read book Quantised Vortices written by Tapio Simula and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2019-08-05 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vortices comprising swirling motion of matter are observable in classical systems at all scales ranging from atomic size to the scale of galaxies. In quantum mechanical systems, such vortices are robust entities whose behaviours are governed by the strict rules of topology. The physics of quantum vortices is pivotal to basic science of quantum turbulence and high temperature superconductors, and underpins emerging quantum technologies including topological quantum computation. This handbook is aimed at providing a dictionary style portal to the fascinating quantum world of vortices.
Book Synopsis Interpreting Quantum Mechanics by : David W. Snoke
Download or read book Interpreting Quantum Mechanics written by David W. Snoke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2024-05-16 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This novel text directly addresses common claims and misconceptions around quantum mechanics and presents a fresh and modern understanding of this fundamental and essential physical theory. It begins with a non-mathematical introduction to some of the more controversial topics in the foundations of quantum mechanics. For those more familiar with the theoretical framework of quantum mechanics, the text moves on to a general introduction to quantum field theory, followed by a detailed discussion of cutting-edge topics in this area such as decoherence and spontaneous coherence. Several important philosophical problems in quantum mechanics are considered, and their interpretations are compared, notably the Copenhagen and many-worlds interpretations. The inclusion of frequent real-world examples, such as superconductors and superfluids, ensures the book remains grounded in modern research. This book will be a valuable resource for students and researchers in both physics and the philosophy of science interested in the foundations of quantum mechanics.
Download or read book Quantum Gases written by Nick Proukakis and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a broad overview of the principal theoretical techniques applied to non-equilibrium and finite temperature quantum gases. Covering Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and the more recently realised exciton-polariton condensates, it fills a gap by linking between different methods with origins in condensed matter physics, quantum field theory, quantum optics, atomic physics, and statistical mechanics.
Book Synopsis Proceedings Of The Julian Schwinger Centennial Conference by : Englert Berthold-georg
Download or read book Proceedings Of The Julian Schwinger Centennial Conference written by Englert Berthold-georg and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Julian Schwinger Centennial Conference of 2018 assembled many of Schwinger's students, colleagues, and friends to celebrate this towering figure of twentieth century physics one hundred years after his birth. This proceedings volume collects talks delivered on this occasion. They cover a wide range of topics, all related to Schwinger's rich scientific legacy — supplemented by personal recollections about Julian Schwinger, the physicist, the teacher, and the gentleman.Also included are an essay of 1985, co-authored by Schwinger but not published previously, as well as the transcripts of speeches by distinguished colleagues at the 1978 gathering when Schwinger's sixtieth birthday was celebrated.
Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Lev. P. Pitaevskii
Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Lev. P. Pitaevskii and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-03 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bose-Einstein Condensation represents a new state of matter and is one of the cornerstones of quantum physics, resulting in the 2001 Nobel Prize. Providing a useful introduction to one of the most exciting field of physics today, this text will be of interest to a growing community of physicists, and is easily accessible to non-specialists alike.
Book Synopsis Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics by : National Research Council
Download or read book Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book identifies opportunities, priorities, and challenges for the field of condensed-matter and materials physics. It highlights exciting recent scientific and technological developments and their societal impact and identifies outstanding questions for future research. Topics range from the science of modern technology to new materials and structures, novel quantum phenomena, nonequilibrium physics, soft condensed matter, and new experimental and computational tools. The book also addresses structural challenges for the field, including nurturing its intellectual vitality, maintaining a healthy mixture of large and small research facilities, improving the field's integration with other disciplines, and developing new ways for scientists in academia, government laboratories, and industry to work together. It will be of interest to scientists, educators, students, and policymakers.
Book Synopsis Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry by : Bretislav Friedrich
Download or read book Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry written by Bretislav Friedrich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-19 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access book gives a comprehensive account of both the history and current achievements of molecular beam research. In 1919, Otto Stern launched the revolutionary molecular beam technique. This technique made it possible to send atoms and molecules with well-defined momentum through vacuum and to measure with high accuracy the deflections they underwent when acted upon by transversal forces. These measurements revealed unforeseen quantum properties of nuclei, atoms, and molecules that became the basis for our current understanding of quantum matter. This volume shows that many key areas of modern physics and chemistry owe their beginnings to the seminal molecular beam work of Otto Stern and his school. Written by internationally recognized experts, the contributions in this volume will help experienced researchers and incoming graduate students alike to keep abreast of current developments in molecular beam research as well as to appreciate the history and evolution of this powerful method and the knowledge it reveals.
Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : D. W. Snoke
Download or read book Solid State Physics written by D. W. Snoke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on the essential concepts needed for an intuitive understanding of modern solid state theory and its experimental applications.
Book Synopsis Solid State Physics by : David W. Snoke
Download or read book Solid State Physics written by David W. Snoke and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By identifying unifying concepts across solid state physics, this text covers theory in an accessible way to provide graduate students with an intuitive understanding of effects and the basis for making quantitative calculations. Each chapter focuses on a different set of theoretical tools, using examples from specific systems and demonstrating practical applications to real experimental topics. Advanced theoretical methods including group theory, many-body theory, and phase transitions are introduced in an accessible way, and the quasiparticle concept is developed early, with discussion of the properties and interactions of electrons and holes, excitons, phonons, photons, and polaritons. New to this edition are sections on graphene, surface states, photoemission spectroscopy, 2D spectroscopy, transistor device physics, thermoelectricity, metamaterials, spintronics, exciton-polaritons, and flux quantization in superconductors. Exercises are provided to help put knowledge into practice, with a solutions manual for instructors available online, while appendices review the basic mathematical methods used in the book.
Download or read book Optical Transistor written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2022-02-21 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What Is Optical Transistor An optical transistor, also known as an optical switch or a light valve, is a device that switches or amplifies optical signals. Light occurring on an optical transistor's input changes the intensity of light emitted from the transistor's output while output power is supplied by an additional optical source. Since the input signal intensity may be weaker than that of the source, an optical transistor amplifies the optical signal. The device is the optical analog of the electronic transistor that forms the basis of modern electronic devices. Optical transistors provide a means to control light using only light and has applications in optical computing and fiber-optic communication networks. Such technology has the potential to exceed the speed of electronics, while conserving more power. How You Will Benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Optical transistor Chapter 2: Band gap Chapter 3: Photonics Chapter 4: Timeline of quantum computing and communication Chapter 5: Polariton Chapter 6: Pockels effect Chapter 7: Quantum network Chapter 8: Optical computing Chapter 9: Frequency comb Chapter 10: Photonic integrated circuit Chapter 11: Silicon photonics Chapter 12: Yoshihisa Yamamoto (scientist) Chapter 13: Single-photon source Chapter 14: Exciton-polariton Chapter 15: Jaynes-Cummings-Hubbard model Chapter 16: Linear optical quantum computing Chapter 17: Plasmonics Chapter 18: Integrated quantum photonics Chapter 19: Bose-Einstein condensation of polaritons Chapter 20: Quantum dot single-photon source Chapter 21: Quantum memory (II) Answering the public top questions about optical transistor. (III) Real world examples for the usage of optical transistor in many fields. (IV) 17 appendices to explain, briefly, 266 emerging technologies in each industry to have 360-degree full understanding of optical transistor' technologies. Who This Book Is For Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of optical transistor.
Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Einstein by : Michel Janssen
Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Einstein written by Michel Janssen and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-05-19 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These fourteen essays by leading historians and philosophers of science introduce the reader to the work of Albert Einstein. Following an introduction that places Einstein's work in the context of his life and times, the essays explain his main contributions to physics in terms that are accessible to a general audience, including special and general relativity, quantum physics, statistical physics, and unified field theory. The closing essays explore the relation between Einstein's work and twentieth-century philosophy, as well as his political writings.
Book Synopsis Quantum Liquids by : Anthony James Leggett
Download or read book Quantum Liquids written by Anthony James Leggett and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2006-09-28 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting from first principles, this book introduces the closely related phenomena of Bose condensation and Cooper pairing, in which a very large number of single particles or pairs of particles are forced to behave in exactly the same way, and explores their consequences in condensed matter systems. Eschewing advanced formal methods, the author uses simple concepts and arguments to account for the various qualitatively new phenomena which occur in Bose-condensed and Cooper-paired systems, including but not limited to the spectacular macroscopic phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity. The physical systems discussed include liquid 4-He, the BEC alkali gases, "classical" superconductors, superfluid 3-He, "exotic" superconductors and the recently stabilized Fermi alkali gases. The book should be accessible to beginning graduate students in physics or advanced undergraduates.
Book Synopsis Cavity Polaritons by : Alexey Kavokin
Download or read book Cavity Polaritons written by Alexey Kavokin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-11-26 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 32 of the series addresses one of the most rapidly developing research fields in physics: microcavities. Microcavities form a base for fabrication of opto-electronic devices of XXI century, in particular polariton lasers based on a new physical principle with respect to conventional lasers proposed by Einstein in 1917. This book overviews a theory of all major phenomena linked microcavities and exciton-polaritons and is oriented to the reader having no background in solid state theory as well as to the advanced readers interested in theory of exciton-polaritons in microcavities. All major experimental discoveries in the field are addressed as well. · The book is oriented to a general reader and is easy to read for a non-specialist. · Contains an overview of the most essential effects in physics of microcavities experimentally observed and theoretically predicted during the recent decade such as:. · Bose-Einstein condensation at room temperature. · Lasers without inversion of population. · Microcavity boom: optics of the XXI century! · Frequently asked questions on microcavities and responses without formulas. · Half-light-half-matter quasi-particles: base for the future optoelectronic devices
Book Synopsis Fundamentals and New Frontiers of Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Masahito Ueda
Download or read book Fundamentals and New Frontiers of Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Masahito Ueda and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2010-07-29 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the fundamentals of and new developments in gaseous Bose–Einstein condensation. It begins with a review of fundamental concepts and theorems, and introduces basic theories describing Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). It then discusses some recent topics such as fast-rotating BEC, spinor and dipolar BEC, low-dimensional BEC, balanced and imbalanced fermionic superfluidity including BCS-BEC crossover and unitary gas, and p-wave superfluidity.
