Ultrasonic Studies of Silicate Liquids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrasonic Studies of Silicate Liquids by : Mark Lloyd Rivers

Download or read book Ultrasonic Studies of Silicate Liquids written by Mark Lloyd Rivers and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. [Ultrasonic and Brillouin Scattering Studies of Natural and Synthetic Silicates and Oxides].

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. [Ultrasonic and Brillouin Scattering Studies of Natural and Synthetic Silicates and Oxides]. by :

Download or read book Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. [Ultrasonic and Brillouin Scattering Studies of Natural and Synthetic Silicates and Oxides]. written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a research project that was conducted from August 15, 1985 to February 28, 1992. The project was based on the ultrasonic studies of natural and synthetic silicate melts, and the study of Brillouin scattering of synthetic silicates and oxides. Measurements of the compressional wave velocity and attenuation can be established using the ultrasonic methods. Temperature dependences of silicates can be established by the Brillouin scattering. (MB).

The Volumetric Properties of Silicate Liquids

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis The Volumetric Properties of Silicate Liquids by : Peter S. Fiske

Download or read book The Volumetric Properties of Silicate Liquids written by Peter S. Fiske and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Experiments in Silicate Liquids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Experiments in Silicate Liquids by : Victor Charles Kress

Download or read book Experiments in Silicate Liquids written by Victor Charles Kress and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silicate Glasses and Melts

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457711
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicate Glasses and Melts by : Bjorn Mysen

Download or read book Silicate Glasses and Melts written by Bjorn Mysen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-06-16 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the structure-property-composition relationships for silicate glasses and melts of industrial and geological interest. From Antiquity to the 20th century, an introductory chapter presents this subject in a historical perspective. Basic concepts are then discussed in three chapters where attention is paid to the glass transition and its various consequences on melt and glass properties, to the structural and physical differences between amorphous and crystalline silicates, and to the mutual relationships between local order, energetics and physical properties. With pure SiO2 as a starting point, compositions of increasing chemical complexity are successively dealt with in a dozen chapters. The effects of network-modifying cations on structure and properties are first exemplified by alkali and alkaline earth elements. The specific influence of aluminum, iron, titanium, and phosphorus are then reviewed. With water, volatiles in the system COHS, noble gases, and halogens, the effects of volatile components are also described. The last chapter explains how the results obtained on simpler melts can be applied to chemically complex systems. In each chapter, physical and chemical properties are described first and followed by a review of glass and melt structure. When possible, pressure effects are also considered.*From SiO2 to complex silicate compositions, the physical and chemical properties of melts and glasses of geological and industrial interest*Structural characterization of melts and glasses, from ambient to high pressure and temperature*From basic concepts to an advanced level, a consistent description of the structure-property-composition relationships in glasses and melts

Structure, Dynamics, and Properties of Silicate Melts

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509381
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure, Dynamics, and Properties of Silicate Melts by : Jonathan F. Stebbins

Download or read book Structure, Dynamics, and Properties of Silicate Melts written by Jonathan F. Stebbins and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 32 of Reviews in Mineralogy introduces the basic concepts of melt physics and relaxation theory as applied to silicate melts, then to describe the current state of experimental and computer simulation techniques for exploring the detailed atomic structure and dynamic processes which occur at high temperature, and finally to consider the relationships between melt structure, thermodynamic properties and rheology within these liquids. These fundamental relations serve to bridge the extrapolation from often highly simplified melt compositions studied in the laboratory to the multicomponent systems found in nature. This volume focuses on the properties of simple model silicate systems, which are usually volatile-free. The behavior of natural magmas has been summarized in a previous Short Course volume (Nicholls and Russell, editors, 1990: Reviews in Mineralogy, Vol. 24), and the effect of volatiles on magmatic properties in yet another (Carroll and Holloway, editors, 1994: Vol. 30). The Mineralogical Society of America sponsored a short course for which this was the text at Stanford University December 9 and 10, 1995, preceding the Fall Meeting of the American Geophysical Union and MSA in San Fransisco, with about 100 professionals and graduate students in attendance.

Thermodynamic Data

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461228425
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamic Data by : Surendra K. Saxena

Download or read book Thermodynamic Data written by Surendra K. Saxena and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the rapid development of fast processors, the power of a mini-super computer now exists in a lap-top box. Quite sophisticated techniques are be coming accessible to geoscientists, thus making disciplinary boundaries fade. Chemists and physicists are no longer shying away from computational mineral ogical and material science problems "too complicated to handle." Geoscientists are willing to delve into quantitative physico-chemical methods and open those "black boxes" they had shunned for several decades but with which had learned to live. I am proud to present yet another volume in this series which is designed to break the disciplinary boundaries and bring the geoscientists closer to their chemist and physicist colleagues in achieving a common goal. This volume is the result of an international collaboration among many physical geochemists (chemists, physicists, and geologists) aiming to understand the nature of material. The book has one common theme: namely, how to determine quantitatively through theory the physico-chemical parameters of the state of a solid or fluid.

Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509179
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy by : Russell J. Hemley

Download or read book Ultrahigh Pressure Mineralogy written by Russell J. Hemley and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 37 of Reviews in Mineralogy, divided into three sections, begins with an overview (Chapter 1) of the remarkable advances in the ability to subject minerals-not only as pristine single-crystal samples but also complex, natural mineral assemblages-to extreme pressure-temperature conditions in the laboratory. These advances parallel the development of an arsenal of analytical methods for measuring mineral behavior under those conditions. This sets the stage for section two (Chapters 2-8) which focuses on high-pressure minerals in their geological setting as a function of depth. This top-down approach begins with what we know from direct sampling of high-pressure minerals and rocks brought to the surface to detailed geophysical observations of the vast interior. The third section (Chapters 9-19) presents the material fundamentals, starting from properties of a chemical nature, such as crystal chemistry, thermochemistry, element partitioning, and melting, and moving toward the domain of mineral physics such as melt properties, equations of state, elasticity, rheology, vibrational dynamics, bonding, electronic structure, and magnetism. The Review thus moves from the complexity of rocks to their mineral components and finally to fundamental properties arising directly from the play of electrons and nuclei. This volume was prepared for a short course by the same title, organized by Russell J. Hemley and Ho-kwang Mao and sponsored by the Mineralogical Society of America, December 4-6, 1998 on the campus of the University of California at Davis.

Volcanic Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461506476
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Volcanic Processes by : Flavio Dobran

Download or read book Volcanic Processes written by Flavio Dobran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volcanic eruptions are fascinating manifestations of the Earth's dynamic inte rior which has been cooling for the past several billion years. The planets of the solar system originated some 4.5 billion years ago from the same gas and dust cloud created by the big bang. Some of the gas collapsed by the gravitational force to form the Sun at the center, while the whirling disk of gas and dust around the Sun subsequently cooled and lumped together to form larger and larger lumps of materials or planetesimals. These planetesimals collided fre quently and violently and in the process liberated heat that melted the material in them. With time this material gradually cooled and formed the planets of the solar system. During the second half of the twentieth century the theory of plate tectonics of the Earth became established and demonstrated that our planet is covered with six large and many small plates of the lithosphere. These plates move over a highly viscous lower part of the Earth's upper mantle and contain the continental and oceanic crusts. The lower mantle extends below the upper mantle until it meets the core that is more than half the diameter of the entire globe (12,740 km). The inner core consists mostly of iron and its temperature is about 5000 kelvin, whereas the liquid outer core is turbulent, rotates faster than the mantle, consists primarily of iron, and is the source of the Earth's magnetic field.

Solid Solutions in Silicate and Oxide systems

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Publisher : The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
ISBN 13 : 9634631347
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Solutions in Silicate and Oxide systems by : C.A. Geiger

Download or read book Solid Solutions in Silicate and Oxide systems written by C.A. Geiger and published by The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

I. Properties of Silicate Liquids: Volume and Redox State

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis I. Properties of Silicate Liquids: Volume and Redox State by : Rebecca Ann Lange

Download or read book I. Properties of Silicate Liquids: Volume and Redox State written by Rebecca Ann Lange and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. Final Report, August 15, 1985--February 28, 1991

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. Final Report, August 15, 1985--February 28, 1991 by :

Download or read book Physical Characterization of Magmatic Liquids. Final Report, August 15, 1985--February 28, 1991 written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes a research project that was conducted from August 15, 1985 to February 28, 1992. The project was based on the ultrasonic studies of natural and synthetic silicate melts, and the study of Brillouin scattering of synthetic silicates and oxides. Measurements of the compressional wave velocity and attenuation can be established using the ultrasonic methods. Temperature dependences of silicates can be established by the Brillouin scattering. (MB).

Thermodynamic Modeling of Geologic Materials

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508954
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermodynamic Modeling of Geologic Materials by : Ian S. E. Carmichael

Download or read book Thermodynamic Modeling of Geologic Materials written by Ian S. E. Carmichael and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 17 of Reviews in Mineralogy is based on a short course, entitled "Thermodynamic Modeling of Geological Materials: Minerals, Fluids amd Melts," October 22-25, 1987, at the Wickenburg Inn near Phoenix, Arizona. Contents: Thermodynamic Analysis of Phase Equilibria in Simple Mineral Systems Models of Crystalline solutions Thermodynamics of Multicomponent Systems Containing Several Solid Solutions Thermodynamic Model for Aqueous Solutions of Liquid-like Density Models of Mineral Solubility in Concentrated Brines with Application to Field Observations Calculation of the Thermodynamic Properties of Aqueous Species and the Solubilities of Minerals in Supercritical Electrolyte Solutions Igneous Fluids Ore Fluids: Magmatic to Supergene Thermodynamic Models of Molecular Fluids at the Elevated Pressures and Temperatures of Crustal Metamorphism Mineral Solubilities and Speciation in Supercritical Metamorphic Fluids Development of Models for Multicomponent Melts: Analysis of Synthetic Systems Modeling Magmatic Systems: Thermodynamic Relations Modeling Magmatic Systems: Petrologic Applications

Treatise on Geophysics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444538038
Total Pages : 5604 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Treatise on Geophysics by :

Download or read book Treatise on Geophysics written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 5604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treatise on Geophysics, Second Edition, is a comprehensive and in-depth study of the physics of the Earth beyond what any geophysics text has provided previously. Thoroughly revised and updated, it provides fundamental and state-of-the-art discussion of all aspects of geophysics. A highlight of the second edition is a new volume on Near Surface Geophysics that discusses the role of geophysics in the exploitation and conservation of natural resources and the assessment of degradation of natural systems by pollution. Additional features include new material in the Planets and Moon, Mantle Dynamics, Core Dynamics, Crustal and Lithosphere Dynamics, Evolution of the Earth, and Geodesy volumes. New material is also presented on the uses of Earth gravity measurements. This title is essential for professionals, researchers, professors, and advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the fields of Geophysics and Earth system science. Comprehensive and detailed coverage of all aspects of geophysics Fundamental and state-of-the-art discussions of all research topics Integration of topics into a coherent whole

Ionic Liquid Properties

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319303139
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionic Liquid Properties by : Yizhak Marcus

Download or read book Ionic Liquid Properties written by Yizhak Marcus and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume deals with substances in the liquid state that range from high melting salts, such as calcium fluoride, through slags, such as silicates, down to lower melting salts, such as lithium nitrate, molten hydrated salts, such as magnesium chloride hexahydrate, to room temperature ionic liquids, such as 1,3-dimethylimmidazolium tetraphenylborate. It provides the reader with annotated, critically examined, and compiled data for such materials. The data includes a variety of thermochemical, structural, and transport properties. The book includes correlations of measured properties; these correlations should enable the reader to estimate, on a sound basis, properties for ionic liquids that have not yet been measured.

Modern Methods of Igneous Petrology

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501508768
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods of Igneous Petrology by : James NICHOLLS

Download or read book Modern Methods of Igneous Petrology written by James NICHOLLS and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 24 of Reviews in Mineralogy attempted to bring together the basic data and fundamental theoretical constraints on magmatic processes with applications to specific problems in igneous petrology. The Mineralogical Society of America (MSA) sponsored the short course on "Modern Methods of Igneous Petrolgy: Understanding Magmatic Processes" at the Cathedral Hill Hotel in San Francisco, California in December 1990. It was organized by the editors, Jim Nicholls and Kelly Russell, and presented by the authors of this volume to about 80 participants in conjunction with the Fall Meeting of the American Geophysical Union.

Mineral Behaviour at Extreme Conditions

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Publisher : The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland
ISBN 13 : 9634638376
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral Behaviour at Extreme Conditions by : Ronald Miletich

Download or read book Mineral Behaviour at Extreme Conditions written by Ronald Miletich and published by The Mineralogical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: