Two Algebraic Byways from Differential Equations: Gröbner Bases and Quivers

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030264548
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Algebraic Byways from Differential Equations: Gröbner Bases and Quivers by : Kenji Iohara

Download or read book Two Algebraic Byways from Differential Equations: Gröbner Bases and Quivers written by Kenji Iohara and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-02-20 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume presents a fascinating collection of lecture notes focusing on differential equations from two viewpoints: formal calculus (through the theory of Gröbner bases) and geometry (via quiver theory). Gröbner bases serve as effective models for computation in algebras of various types. Although the theory of Gröbner bases was developed in the second half of the 20th century, many works on computational methods in algebra were published well before the introduction of the modern algebraic language. Since then, new algorithms have been developed and the theory itself has greatly expanded. In comparison, diagrammatic methods in representation theory are relatively new, with the quiver varieties only being introduced – with big impact – in the 1990s. Divided into two parts, the book first discusses the theory of Gröbner bases in their commutative and noncommutative contexts, with a focus on algorithmic aspects and applications of Gröbner bases to analysis on systems of partial differential equations, effective analysis on rings of differential operators, and homological algebra. It then introduces representations of quivers, quiver varieties and their applications to the moduli spaces of meromorphic connections on the complex projective line. While no particular reader background is assumed, the book is intended for graduate students in mathematics, engineering and related fields, as well as researchers and scholars.

Mathematics and Computation

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691189137
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Computation by : Avi Wigderson

Download or read book Mathematics and Computation written by Avi Wigderson and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-29 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to computational complexity theory, its connections and interactions with mathematics, and its central role in the natural and social sciences, technology, and philosophy Mathematics and Computation provides a broad, conceptual overview of computational complexity theory—the mathematical study of efficient computation. With important practical applications to computer science and industry, computational complexity theory has evolved into a highly interdisciplinary field, with strong links to most mathematical areas and to a growing number of scientific endeavors. Avi Wigderson takes a sweeping survey of complexity theory, emphasizing the field’s insights and challenges. He explains the ideas and motivations leading to key models, notions, and results. In particular, he looks at algorithms and complexity, computations and proofs, randomness and interaction, quantum and arithmetic computation, and cryptography and learning, all as parts of a cohesive whole with numerous cross-influences. Wigderson illustrates the immense breadth of the field, its beauty and richness, and its diverse and growing interactions with other areas of mathematics. He ends with a comprehensive look at the theory of computation, its methodology and aspirations, and the unique and fundamental ways in which it has shaped and will further shape science, technology, and society. For further reading, an extensive bibliography is provided for all topics covered. Mathematics and Computation is useful for undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, computer science, and related fields, as well as researchers and teachers in these fields. Many parts require little background, and serve as an invitation to newcomers seeking an introduction to the theory of computation. Comprehensive coverage of computational complexity theory, and beyond High-level, intuitive exposition, which brings conceptual clarity to this central and dynamic scientific discipline Historical accounts of the evolution and motivations of central concepts and models A broad view of the theory of computation's influence on science, technology, and society Extensive bibliography

Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366204112X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations by : Mutsumi Saito

Download or read book Gröbner Deformations of Hypergeometric Differential Equations written by Mutsumi Saito and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of Gröbner bases is a main tool for dealing with rings of differential operators. This book reexamines the concept of Gröbner bases from the point of view of geometric deformations. The algorithmic methods introduced in this book are particularly useful for studying the systems of multidimensional hypergeometric PDE's introduced by Gelfand, Kapranov, and Zelevinsky. A number of original research results are contained in the book, and many open problems are raised for future research in this rapidly growing area of computational mathematics.

The Structure of Polynomial Ideals and Grobner Bases

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Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781021232779
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis The Structure of Polynomial Ideals and Grobner Bases by : Thomas W Dube

Download or read book The Structure of Polynomial Ideals and Grobner Bases written by Thomas W Dube and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this illuminating work on algebraic geometry, Thomas W. Dubé offers a fresh perspective on polynomial ideals and Gröbner bases. Drawing on the latest developments in the field, Dubé introduces a powerful new approach to solving algebraic systems of equations, with wide-ranging applications in science and engineering. A must-read for anyone interested in cutting-edge research in algebraic geometry. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB®

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319068202
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB® by : Stephen Lynch

Download or read book Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB® written by Stephen Lynch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook, now in its second edition, provides a broad introduction to both continuous and discrete dynamical systems, the theory of which is motivated by examples from a wide range of disciplines. It emphasizes applications and simulation utilizing MATLAB®, Simulink®, the Image Processing Toolbox® and the Symbolic Math toolbox®, including MuPAD. Features new to the second edition include · sections on series solutions of ordinary differential equations, perturbation methods, normal forms, Gröbner bases, and chaos synchronization; · chapters on image processing and binary oscillator computing; · hundreds of new illustrations, examples, and exercises with solutions; and · over eighty up-to-date MATLAB program files and Simulink model files available online. These files were voted MATLAB Central Pick of the Week in July 2013. The hands-on approach of Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB, Second Edition, has minimal prerequisites, only requiring familiarity with ordinary differential equations. It will appeal to advanced undergraduate and graduate students, applied mathematicians, engineers, and researchers in a broad range of disciplines such as population dynamics, biology, chemistry, computing, economics, nonlinear optics, neural networks, and physics. Praise for the first edition Summing up, it can be said that this text allows the reader to have an easy and quick start to the huge field of dynamical systems theory. MATLAB/SIMULINK facilitate this approach under the aspect of learning by doing. —OR News/Operations Research Spectrum The MATLAB programs are kept as simple as possible and the author's experience has shown that this method of teaching using MATLAB works well with computer laboratory classes of small sizes.... I recommend ‘Dynamical Systems with Applications using MATLAB’ as a good handbook for a diverse readership: graduates and professionals in mathematics, physics, science and engineering. —Mathematica

Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857291602
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra by : Kenji Iohara

Download or read book Representation Theory of the Virasoro Algebra written by Kenji Iohara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-12 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Virasoro algebra is an infinite dimensional Lie algebra that plays an increasingly important role in mathematics and theoretical physics. This book describes some fundamental facts about the representation theory of the Virasoro algebra in a self-contained manner. Topics include the structure of Verma modules and Fock modules, the classification of (unitarizable) Harish-Chandra modules, tilting equivalence, and the rational vertex operator algebras associated to the so-called minimal series representations. Covering a wide range of material, this book has three appendices which provide background information required for some of the chapters. The authors organize fundamental results in a unified way and refine existing proofs. For instance in chapter three, a generalization of Jantzen filtration is reformulated in an algebraic manner, and geometric interpretation is provided. Statements, widely believed to be true, are collated, and results which are known but not verified are proven, such as the corrected structure theorem of Fock modules in chapter eight. This book will be of interest to a wide range of mathematicians and physicists from the level of graduate students to researchers.

Differential Systems

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821846191
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Systems by : Joseph Miller Thomas

Download or read book Differential Systems written by Joseph Miller Thomas and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1937-12-31 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of this book is to present the theory of systems of partial differential equations and the theory of Pfaffian systems so as to exhibit clearly the relations between them. In presenting the theory of Pfaffian systems, the author develops, in detail, the theories of Grassmann algebras and rings with differentiation. In particular, following Grassmann and E. Cartan, he introduces and freely uses what is now known as a ring of differential forms with functional coefficients. In presenting the theory of systems of partial differential equations, the author concentrates on the existence of solutions and methods of approximating them, rather than on their properties. The relations and similarities of two theories are displayed through the systematic use of various versions of the elimination method.

Triangulations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642129714
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Triangulations by : Jesus De Loera

Download or read book Triangulations written by Jesus De Loera and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-16 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Triangulations presents the first comprehensive treatment of the theory of secondary polytopes and related topics. The text discusses the geometric structure behind the algorithms and shows new emerging applications, including hundreds of illustrations, examples, and exercises.

3264 and All That

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107017084
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis 3264 and All That by : David Eisenbud

Download or read book 3264 and All That written by David Eisenbud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-04-14 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 3264, the mathematical solution to a question concerning geometric figures.

Topics in Galois Fields

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030608069
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Galois Fields by : Dirk Hachenberger

Download or read book Topics in Galois Fields written by Dirk Hachenberger and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-29 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides a self-contained presentation of the foundations of finite fields, including a detailed treatment of their algebraic closures. It also covers important advanced topics which are not yet found in textbooks: the primitive normal basis theorem, the existence of primitive elements in affine hyperplanes, and the Niederreiter method for factoring polynomials over finite fields. We give streamlined and/or clearer proofs for many fundamental results and treat some classical material in an innovative manner. In particular, we emphasize the interplay between arithmetical and structural results, and we introduce Berlekamp algebras in a novel way which provides a deeper understanding of Berlekamp's celebrated factorization algorithm. The book provides a thorough grounding in finite field theory for graduate students and researchers in mathematics. In view of its emphasis on applicable and computational aspects, it is also useful for readers working in information and communication engineering, for instance, in signal processing, coding theory, cryptography or computer science.

An Introduction to Grobner Bases

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821872161
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Grobner Bases by : William W. Adams and Philippe Loustaunau

Download or read book An Introduction to Grobner Bases written by William W. Adams and Philippe Loustaunau and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1994-07-21 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A very carefully crafted introduction to the theory and some of the applications of Grobner bases ... contains a wealth of illustrative examples and a wide variety of useful exercises, the discussion is everywhere well-motivated, and further developments and important issues are well sign-posted ... has many solid virtues and is an ideal text for beginners in the subject ... certainly an excellent text. --Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society As the primary tool for doing explicit computations in polynomial rings in many variables, Grobner bases are an important component of all computer algebra systems. They are also important in computational commutative algebra and algebraic geometry. This book provides a leisurely and fairly comprehensive introduction to Grobner bases and their applications. Adams and Loustaunau cover the following topics: the theory and construction of Grobner bases for polynomials with coefficients in a field, applications of Grobner bases to computational problems involving rings of polynomials in many variables, a method for computing syzygy modules and Grobner bases in modules, and the theory of Grobner bases for polynomials with coefficients in rings. With over 120 worked-out examples and 200 exercises, this book is aimed at advanced undergraduate and graduate students. It would be suitable as a supplement to a course in commutative algebra or as a textbook for a course in computer algebra or computational commutative algebra. This book would also be appropriate for students of computer science and engineering who have some acquaintance with modern algebra.

Exterior Differential Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461397146
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Exterior Differential Systems by : Robert L. Bryant

Download or read book Exterior Differential Systems written by Robert L. Bryant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a treatment of exterior differential systems. It will in clude both the general theory and various applications. An exterior differential system is a system of equations on a manifold defined by equating to zero a number of exterior differential forms. When all the forms are linear, it is called a pfaffian system. Our object is to study its integral manifolds, i. e. , submanifolds satisfying all the equations of the system. A fundamental fact is that every equation implies the one obtained by exterior differentiation, so that the complete set of equations associated to an exterior differential system constitutes a differential ideal in the algebra of all smooth forms. Thus the theory is coordinate-free and computations typically have an algebraic character; however, even when coordinates are used in intermediate steps, the use of exterior algebra helps to efficiently guide the computations, and as a consequence the treatment adapts well to geometrical and physical problems. A system of partial differential equations, with any number of inde pendent and dependent variables and involving partial derivatives of any order, can be written as an exterior differential system. In this case we are interested in integral manifolds on which certain coordinates remain independent. The corresponding notion in exterior differential systems is the independence condition: certain pfaffian forms remain linearly indepen dent. Partial differential equations and exterior differential systems with an independence condition are essentially the same object.

The Gröbner Cover

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030039048
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Gröbner Cover by : Antonio Montes

Download or read book The Gröbner Cover written by Antonio Montes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is divided into two parts, one theoretical and one focusing on applications, and offers a complete description of the Canonical Gröbner Cover, the most accurate algebraic method for discussing parametric polynomial systems. It also includes applications to the Automatic Deduction of Geometric Theorems, Loci Computation and Envelopes. The theoretical part is a self-contained exposition on the theory of Parametric Gröbner Systems and Bases. It begins with Weispfenning’s introduction of Comprehensive Gröbner Systems (CGS) in 1992, and provides a complete description of the Gröbner Cover (GC), which includes a canonical discussion of a set of parametric polynomial equations developed by Michael Wibmer and the author. In turn, the application part selects three problems for which the Gröbner Cover offers valuable new perspectives. The automatic deduction of geometric theorems (ADGT) becomes fully automatic and straightforward using GC, representing a major improvement on all previous methods. In terms of loci and envelope computation, GC makes it possible to introduce a taxonomy of the components and automatically compute it. The book also generalizes the definition of the envelope of a family of hypersurfaces, and provides algorithms for its computation, as well as for discussing how to determine the real envelope. All the algorithms described here have also been included in the software library “grobcov.lib” implemented in Singular by the author, and serve as a User Manual for it.

Computer Vision - ACCV 2010

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642193099
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision - ACCV 2010 by : Ron Kimmel

Download or read book Computer Vision - ACCV 2010 written by Ron Kimmel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-02-28 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set LNCS 6492-6495 constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-proceedings of the 10th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2009, held in Queenstown, New Zealand in November 2010. All together the four volumes present 206 revised papers selected from a total of 739 Submissions. All current issues in computer vision are addressed ranging from algorithms that attempt to automatically understand the content of images, optical methods coupled with computational techniques that enhance and improve images, and capturing and analyzing the world's geometry while preparing the higher level image and shape understanding. Novel geometry techniques, statistical learning methods, and modern algebraic procedures are dealt with as well.

Symbolic Integration I

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662033860
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbolic Integration I by : Manuel Bronstein

Download or read book Symbolic Integration I written by Manuel Bronstein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This first volume in the series "Algorithms and Computation in Mathematics", is destined to become the standard reference work in the field. Manuel Bronstein is the number-one expert on this topic and his book is the first to treat the subject both comprehensively and in sufficient detail - incorporating new results along the way. The book addresses mathematicians and computer scientists interested in symbolic computation, developers and programmers of computer algebra systems as well as users of symbolic integration methods. Many algorithms are given in pseudocode ready for immediate implementation, making the book equally suitable as a textbook for lecture courses on symbolic integration.

Geometry of Continued Fractions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642393683
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry of Continued Fractions by : Oleg Karpenkov

Download or read book Geometry of Continued Fractions written by Oleg Karpenkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally a subject of number theory, continued fractions appear in dynamical systems, algebraic geometry, topology, and even celestial mechanics. The rise of computational geometry has resulted in renewed interest in multidimensional generalizations of continued fractions. Numerous classical theorems have been extended to the multidimensional case, casting light on phenomena in diverse areas of mathematics. This book introduces a new geometric vision of continued fractions. It covers several applications to questions related to such areas as Diophantine approximation, algebraic number theory, and toric geometry. The reader will find an overview of current progress in the geometric theory of multidimensional continued fractions accompanied by currently open problems. Whenever possible, we illustrate geometric constructions with figures and examples. Each chapter has exercises useful for undergraduate or graduate courses.

Algorithms in Invariant Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3211774173
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithms in Invariant Theory by : Bernd Sturmfels

Download or read book Algorithms in Invariant Theory written by Bernd Sturmfels and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-17 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is both an easy-to-read textbook for invariant theory and a challenging research monograph that introduces a new approach to the algorithmic side of invariant theory. Students will find the book an easy introduction to this "classical and new" area of mathematics. Researchers in mathematics, symbolic computation, and computer science will get access to research ideas, hints for applications, outlines and details of algorithms, examples and problems.