Tunneling in Complex Systems

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814496251
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunneling in Complex Systems by : Steven Tomsovic

Download or read book Tunneling in Complex Systems written by Steven Tomsovic and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-06-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum tunneling is an intriguing phenomenon arising in a multitude of physical contexts. New experiments in systems as wide ranging as superdeformed nuclei, Bose-Einstein condensed gases, and nanomagnetic systems are spurring theoretical studies into the fundamental nature of tunneling. In this volume, the articles include: (i) tunneling out of a metastable state, (ii) coherence between two wells in tunneling contact, (iii) the consequences of the nature of the underlying dynamics (i.e. regular motion, chaos or some mixture) in low-dimensional systems and its connection to newly identified tunneling phenomena such as chaos-assisted tunneling, (iv) nanomagnetic systems with focus on comparing environmental descriptions of nuclear spins and oscillators, (v) solitons in Bose condensates, (vi) tunneling out of the nuclear superdeformed well and its use as a probe of pairing and chaos in excited nuclear states, and (vii) problems linked to the Bose condensed phase of atomic alkali gases. These subjects and others are gathered in six pedagogical courses given during the spring of 1997 at the National Institute of Nuclear Physics program “Tunneling in complex systems”. The purpose of the courses was to give graduate students and postdoctoral researchers exposure to a sampling of such recent theoretical advances and experimental contexts of tunneling as well as a bridge for the communication gaps between researchers in the various fields concerned with tunneling. Contents:Some General Aspects of Quantum Tunneling and Coherence: Application to the BEC Atomic Gases (A J Leggett)Tunneling in Two Dimensions (S C Creagh)Quantum Environments: Spin Baths, Oscillator Baths, and Applications to Quantum Magnetism (P C E Stamp)Coherent Magnetic Moment Reversal in Small Particles with Nuclear Spins (A Garg)Tunneling from Super- to Normal-Deformed Minima in Nuclei (T L Khoo)Solitons in the Bose Condensate (W P Reinhardt) Readership: Physicists in any domain working or interested in the theory of tunneling, BEC, superdeformation and nanomagnetic systems. Keywords:Tunneling;Coherence;Chaos;Quantum Environment;Spin Baths; Quantum Magnetism;Low-Dimensional Systems;Bose Condensates;Super-Deformed Nuclei;Non-Linear Schroedinger Equation;WKB Method;Instantons;Complex Systems;Solitons

Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540680748
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems by : Joachim Ankerhold

Download or read book Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems written by Joachim Ankerhold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-15 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last two decades remarkable progress has been made in understanding and describing tunneling processes in complex systems in terms of classical trajectories. This book introduces recent concepts and achievements with particular emphasis on a dynamical formulation and relations to specific systems in mesoscopic, molecular, and atomic physics. Advanced instanton techniques, e.g. for decay rates and tunnel splittings, are discussed in the first part. The second part covers current developments for wave-packet tunneling in real-time, and the third part describes thermodynamics and dynamical approaches for barrier transmission in statistical, particularly dissipative systems.

Tunneling in Complex Systems

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810234461
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunneling in Complex Systems by : Steven Tomsovic

Download or read book Tunneling in Complex Systems written by Steven Tomsovic and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The influential political philosopher Leo Strauss has been credited by conservatives with the recovery of the great tradition of political philosophy stretching back to Plato. Among Strauss's most enduring legacies is a strongly negative assessment of Nietzsche as the modern philosopher most at odds with that tradition and most responsible for the sins of twentieth-century culture—relativism, godlessness, nihilism, and the breakdown of family values. In fact, this apparent denunciation has become so closely associated with Strauss that it is often seen as the very core of his thought. In Leo Strauss and Nietzsche, the eminent Nietzsche scholar Laurence Lampert offers a controversial new assessment of the Strauss-Nietzsche connection. Lampert undertakes a searching examination of the key Straussian essay, "Note on the Plan of Nietzsche's Beyond Good and Evil." He shows that this essay, written toward the end of Strauss's life and placed at the center of his final work, reveals an affinity for and debt to Nietzsche greater than Strauss's followers allow. Lampert argues that the essay comprises the most important interpretation of Nietzsche ever published, one that clarifies Nietzsche's conception of nature and of human spiritual history and demonstrates the logical relationship between the essential themes in Nietzsche's thought—the will to power and the eternal return.

Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540680764
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems by : Joachim Ankerhold

Download or read book Quantum Tunneling in Complex Systems written by Joachim Ankerhold and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-20 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last two decades remarkable progress has been made in understanding and describing tunneling processes in complex systems in terms of classical trajectories. This book introduces recent concepts and achievements. There is particular emphasis on a dynamical formulation and relations to specific systems in mesoscopic, molecular, atomic and nuclear physics.

Dynamical Tunneling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439816662
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamical Tunneling by : Srihari Keshavamurthy

Download or read book Dynamical Tunneling written by Srihari Keshavamurthy and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-03-09 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A prominent aspect of quantum theory, tunneling arises in a variety of contexts across several fields of study, including nuclear, atomic, molecular, and optical physics and has led to technologically relevant applications in mesoscopic science. Exploring mechanisms and consequences, Dynamical Tunneling: Theory and Experiment presents the work of international experts who discuss the considerable progress that has been achieved in this arena in the past two decades. Highlights in this volume include: A historical introduction and overview of dynamical tunneling, with case histories ranging from simple and emblematic to complex and involving experimental counterparts An emphasis on the semiclassical theory of tunneling put forth by various research groups using different approaches Developments in tunneling with cold atoms and molecular manifestations Advances in our ability to perform delicate and precise experiments in atomic systems The visualization and control of photonic tunneling The role of dynamical tunneling on energy flow and localization in large molecules In the near future, complex tunneling processes occurring in few and many-body systems will be able to be predicted, understood, and controlled. Comprising all relevant topics and authors in the context of present-day research on dynamical tunneling, this self-contained volume provides readers with the basis for further discovery into the potential of this powerful phenomenon.

North American Tunneling 2022 Proceedings

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Publisher : Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration
ISBN 13 : 0873355016
Total Pages : 946 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (733 download)

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Book Synopsis North American Tunneling 2022 Proceedings by : Paul Madsen

Download or read book North American Tunneling 2022 Proceedings written by Paul Madsen and published by Society for Mining, Metallurgy & Exploration. This book was released on 2022-06-03 with total page 946 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your timely source for more cost-effective and less disruptive solutions to your underground infrastructure needs. The North American Tunneling Conference is the premier biennial tunneling event for North America, bringing together the brightest, most resourceful, and innovative minds in the tunneling industry. It underscores the important role that the industry plans in the development of underground spaces, transportation and conveyance systems, and other forms of sustainable underground infrastructure. With every conference, the number of attendees and breadth of topics grows. The authors—expert and leaders in the industry—share the latest case histories, expertise, lessons learned, and real-world applications from around the globe. Crafted from a collection of 92 papers presented at the conference, this book takes you deep inside the projects. It includes sections on technology, planning, design, and case histories.

Modeling, Control and Optimization of Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461511399
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling, Control and Optimization of Complex Systems by : Weibo Gong

Download or read book Modeling, Control and Optimization of Complex Systems written by Weibo Gong and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling, Control And Optimization Of Complex Systems is a collection of contributions from leading international researchers in the fields of dynamic systems, control theory, and modeling. These papers were presented at the Symposium on Modeling and Optimization of Complex Systems in honor of Larry Yu-Chi Ho in June 2001. They include exciting research topics such as: -modeling of complex systems, -power control in ad hoc wireless networks, -adaptive control using multiple models, -constrained control, -linear quadratic control, -discrete events, -Markov decision processes and reinforcement learning, -optimal control for discrete event and hybrid systems, -optimal representation and visualization of multivariate data and functions in low-dimensional spaces.

Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642772749
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices by : K.v. Klitzing

Download or read book Single-Electron Tunneling and Mesoscopic Devices written by K.v. Klitzing and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Single-electron tunneling (SET) and related phenomena have recently come to be considered as "hot topics". This also became apparent when we organized the 4th International Conference on Superconducting and Quantum Effect Devices and Their Applications, SQUID'91, which was held June 18-21, 1991, in Berlin, Germany. Impressed by the number of contributions dedicated to the new physics of ultrasmall devices, we deemed it appropriate to devote this volume of the Springer Series in Electronics and Photonics to these specialized proceedings. The other contributions presented at SQUID'91, which are more conventional in character but nevertheless contain excitingly innovative results, are published separately as Volume 64 of the series Springer Proceedings in Physics. At first glance it seems strange that a conference abbreviated SQUID'91 should attract so many papers on non-superconducting devices, and in fact the first SQUID'XX conferences dealt exclusively with the physics and technology of Josephson junctions, SQUIDs and other superconducting devices and their ap plications. However, many concepts developed for superconducting devices, like tunneling, flux quantization, and flux-charge conjugation, appeared to be suitable for ultrasmall non-superconducting structures as well, and many researchers in the field of superconducting devices extended their activities accordingly. Thus the extension of the conference programme evolved quite informally. Meanwhile, the meetings established themselves as well-known conference series tradition ally appreciated by the SQUID community for its balanced mixture of physics and technology, review and preview. SQUID'XX became a kind of a trademark.

Advances in Solid State Physics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540449469
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Solid State Physics by : Bernhard Kramer

Download or read book Advances in Solid State Physics written by Bernhard Kramer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2001 Spring Meeting of the 65th Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft was held together with the 65. Physikertagung, in Hamburg, during the pe riod March 26 30 2001. With more than 3500 conference attendees, a record has again been achieved after several years of stabilisation in participation. This proves the continuing and now even increasing, attraction of solid state physics, especially for young colleagues who often discuss for the first time their scientific results in public at this meeting. More than 2600 scientific pa pers were presented orally, as well as posters, among them about 120 invited lectures from Germany and from abroad. This Volume 41 of "Advances in Solid State Physics" contains the written versions of half of the latter. We nevertheless hope that the book truly reflects the current state of the field. Amazingly enough, the majority of the papers as well as the discussions at the meeting, concentrated on the nanostructured solid state. This re flects the currently extremely intensive quest for developing the electronic and magnetic device generations of the future, which stimulates science be sides the challenge of the unknown as has always been the case since the very beginning of Solid State Physics about 100 years ago.

Dynamic Patterns In Complex Systems - Proceedings Of The Conference In Honor Of Hermann Haken's 60th Birthday

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Publisher : #N/A
ISBN 13 : 9814699799
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Patterns In Complex Systems - Proceedings Of The Conference In Honor Of Hermann Haken's 60th Birthday by : Mandell A J

Download or read book Dynamic Patterns In Complex Systems - Proceedings Of The Conference In Honor Of Hermann Haken's 60th Birthday written by Mandell A J and published by #N/A. This book was released on 1988-04-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444598758
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems by : A.N. Proto

Download or read book Nonlinear Phenomena in Complex Systems written by A.N. Proto and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a thorough treatment of neural networks, cellular-automata and synergetics, in an attempt to provide three different approaches to nonlinear phenomena in complex systems. These topics are of major interest to physicists active in the fields of statistical mechanics and dynamical systems. They have been developed with a high degree of sophistication and include the refinements necessary to work with the complexity of real systems as well as the more recent research developments in these areas.

Tunnel Für Menschen

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9789054108696
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Tunnel Für Menschen by : Johann Golser

Download or read book Tunnel Für Menschen written by Johann Golser and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 1997 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Simulation-Based Engineering of Complex Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047040129X
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation-Based Engineering of Complex Systems by : John R. Clymer

Download or read book Simulation-Based Engineering of Complex Systems written by John R. Clymer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-16 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A hands-on approach to understanding, designing, analyzing, and evaluating complex systems During the last few years, Simulation-Based Systems Engineering (SBSE) has become an essential tool for the design and evaluation of complex systems. This is the first book to cover the basic principles of complex systems through the use of hands-on experimentation using an icon-based simulation tool. Utilizing the accompanying software tool ExtendSim, which works with the OpEMCSS library, readers are invited to engage in simulation-based experiments that demonstrate the principles of complex systems with an emphasis on design, analysis, and evaluation. A number of real-world examples are included to demonstrate how to model complex systems across a range of engineering, business, societal, economic, and scientific disciplines. Beginning with an introduction to SBSE, the book covers: Simulation concepts and building blocks Systems design and model development Markov model development Reliability processes Queuing theory in SBSE Rule-based learning and adaptation Agent motion and spatial interactions Multi-agent system of systems Assuming only a very basic background in problem-solving ability, this book is ideal as a textbook for students (a homework solution manual is also available) and as a reference book for practitioners in industry.

Geometric Structures of Phase Space in Multi-Dimensional Chaos

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Publisher : John Wiley and Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471712523
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric Structures of Phase Space in Multi-Dimensional Chaos by : Mikito Toda

Download or read book Geometric Structures of Phase Space in Multi-Dimensional Chaos written by Mikito Toda and published by John Wiley and Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-28 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series provides the chemical physics field with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in every area of the discipline. Volume 130 in the series continues to report recent advances with significant, up-to-date chapters by internationally recognized researchers.

Quantum Chaos Y2K

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9810247117
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chaos Y2K by : Karl-Fredrik Berggren

Download or read book Quantum Chaos Y2K written by Karl-Fredrik Berggren and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum chaos is becoming a very wide field that ranges from experiments to theoretical physics and purely mathematical issues. In view of this grand span, Nobel Symposium 116 focused on experiments and theory, and attempted to encourage interplay between them. There was emphasis on the interdisciplinary character of the subject, involving a broad range of subjects in physics, including condensed matter physics, nuclear physics, atomic physics and elementary particle physics. The physics involved in quantum chaos has much in common with acoustics, microwaves, optics, etc., and therefore the symposium also covered aspects of wave chaos in this broader sense. The program was structured according to the following areas: manifestations of classical chaos in quantum systems; transport phenomena; quantal spectra in terms of periodic orbits; semiclassical and random matrix approaches; quantum chaos in interacting systems; chaos and tunneling; wave-dynamic chaos. This important book constitutes the proceedings of the symposium.

Multi-Chaos, Fractal and Multi-Fractional Artificial Intelligence of Different Complex Systems

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323886167
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Chaos, Fractal and Multi-Fractional Artificial Intelligence of Different Complex Systems by : Yeliz Karaca

Download or read book Multi-Chaos, Fractal and Multi-Fractional Artificial Intelligence of Different Complex Systems written by Yeliz Karaca and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2022-06-22 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-Chaos, Fractal and Multi-Fractional Artificial Intelligence of Different Complex Systems addresses different uncertain processes inherent in the complex systems, attempting to provide global and robust optimized solutions distinctively through multifarious methods, technical analyses, modeling, optimization processes, numerical simulations, case studies as well as applications including theoretical aspects of complexity. Foregrounding Multi-chaos, Fractal and Multi-fractional in the era of Artificial Intelligence (AI), the edited book deals with multi- chaos, fractal, multifractional, fractional calculus, fractional operators, quantum, wavelet, entropy-based applications, artificial intelligence, mathematics-informed and data driven processes aside from the means of modelling, and simulations for the solution of multifaceted problems characterized by nonlinearity, non-regularity and self-similarity, frequently encountered in different complex systems. The fundamental interacting components underlying complexity, complexity thinking, processes and theory along with computational processes and technologies, with machine learning as the core component of AI demonstrate the enabling of complex data to augment some critical human skills. Appealing to an interdisciplinary network of scientists and researchers to disseminate the theory and application in medicine, neurology, mathematics, physics, biology, chemistry, information theory, engineering, computer science, social sciences and other far-reaching domains, the overarching aim is to empower out-of-the-box thinking through multifarious methods, directed towards paradoxical situations, uncertain processes, chaotic, transient and nonlinear dynamics of complex systems. Constructs and presents a multifarious approach for critical decision-making processes embodying paradoxes and uncertainty. Includes a combination of theory and applications with regard to multi-chaos, fractal and multi-fractional as well as AI of different complex systems and many-body systems. Provides readers with a bridge between application of advanced computational mathematical methods and AI based on comprehensive analyses and broad theories.

Hazard-causing System and Assessment of Water and Mud Inrush in Tunnel

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811995230
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Hazard-causing System and Assessment of Water and Mud Inrush in Tunnel by : Shucai Li

Download or read book Hazard-causing System and Assessment of Water and Mud Inrush in Tunnel written by Shucai Li and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is composed of eight chapters, introducing the authors’ research and application achievements in the hazard-causing system and disaster evaluation of water and mud inrush in tunnels over the past 10 years. Through a large number of case studies and analysis, and on the basis of existing research, this book puts forward 3 categories and 11 types of tunnel water and mud inrush hazard-causing systems and 4 typical water and mud inrush disaster-forming modes. The authors carefully study the typical cases of tunnel water and mud inrush hazard-causing system, discuss the types of karst water system, structural characteristics, macro-geological identification, engineering identification, karst tunnel route selection principles and evaluation methods in detail, and then develop a dynamic evaluation method of tunnel water and mud inrush construction risk interval and an evaluation method for the resistance body. Ultimately, the authors put forward a systematic identification method of tunnel water and mud inrush disaster, which integrates geological identification, geophysical exploration identification, and drilling identification, and construct a dynamic management and analysis platform for tunnel water and mud inrush cases. This book is used as a reference book for teachers, graduate students, and undergraduates in colleges and universities of civil engineering, transportation, water conservancy and hydropower, mining, geology, etc., and also as a reference for technicians in related engineering fields.