Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400759584
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 1 by : M.A. Hayat

Download or read book Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 1 written by M.A. Hayat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a particular emphasis on tumor dormancy in breast, lung, prostate, and liver cancers, as well as in melanoma, this first volume of a new Springer series focuses on the interrelationship between biological processes of aging and tumors—both dormant and quiescent. With detail supplied by numerous international researchers at the forefront of cancer research, the book examines a host of differing aspects of the topic. Featured contributions analyze the role of the quiescent state in regulating hematopoietic and muscle stem cells. They also explore the mediation, by the kinase, in the reversible quiescent state of a subset of ovarian, pancreatic, and colon cancers. The book includes key research on the molecular mechanisms underlying stress-induced cellular senescence, in addition to those governing the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, and the induction of premature senescence. It also provides information on suppressing cellular senescence in the most common, and most aggressive malignant primary brain tumor in humans, glioblastoma multiforme. With comprehensive and cutting-edge information on therapeutic interventions and on the correct diagnosis of relevant neoplasms, and with numerous color illustrations, this is the most up-to-date assessment of current medical knowledge in this crucial area of medical research.

Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400777264
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 2 by : M.A. Hayat

Download or read book Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Volume 2 written by M.A. Hayat and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-29 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second volume in the series exploring Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Cellular Senescence, discussion is focused on the role of tumor dormancy in diseases such as breast cancer, melanoma, prostate cancer, liver cancer and lung cancer. M. A. Hayat, the series editor, writes in the preface that little is known of factors regulating the transition of residual cancer into a dormant state or the subsequent reinitiation of growth. A majority of us, he says, have in situ tumors that may remain dormant or may progress into a lethal form of cancer; the former are prevented from recruiting their own blood supply. Section I covers Molecular Mechanisms, with chapters on the role of NAE inhibitor MLN4924; oncogene-induced senescence; the role played by mitogen-activated protein kinase in the induction of cellular senescence; mechanisms of premature cell senescence and other topics. Section II examines Tumor and Cancer, discussing defects in chromatin structure and diseases; the role of fibrosis in tumor progression and the dormant to proliferative switch; the function of ING proteins in cancer and senescence and more. The final section is devoted to Stem Cells and Cancer Stem Cells, featuring chapters showing that senescent-derived pluripotent stem cells are able to redifferentiate into fully rejuvenated cells; that the transcription factor Gata2 regulates quiescence in haematopoietic stem and progenitor cells; and discussing dormancy and recurrence of cancer stem cells in bone. The contributors point out that the quiescent state regulates hematopoietic stem cells and muscle stem cells, and detail the role of kinase in the mediation of reversible quiescent state in a subset of ovarian, pancreatic, and colon cancers. Molecular mechanisms underlying stress-induced cellular senescence and accumulation of reactive oxygen species and induction of premature senescence are also presented. Discussion includes the important role of microRNAs in oxidative stress-induced apoptosis and senescence and the effect of microRNA as a modulator of cell proliferation in lung cancer. The book includes an explanation of the suppression of cellular senescence in glioblastoma brain tumor. Taking a broad and varied perspective, this volume was written by 70 contributors representing 11 countries.

Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Vol. 3

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9401793255
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Vol. 3 by : M.A. Hayat

Download or read book Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence, Vol. 3 written by M.A. Hayat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third volume in the series Tumor Dormancy, Quiescence, and Senescence discusses the role of tumor dormancy and senescence in a number of diseases, including breast cancer, ovarian cancer and leukemia. The contents are organized under five subheadings: General Applications, Role in Breast Cancer, Role in Ovarian Cancer, Role in Leukemia and Role in Cardiovascular Disease. The first section includes basic information on the definition of dormancy, how cells become senescent and what they do, along with an appraisal of the current state of research on dormancy. Section Two explores dormancy in breast cancer, including the progression of hormone-dependent mammary tumors after dormancy. Section Three details the resistance of Type II ovarian tumors, in which the resistant tumor cell population persists after chemotherapy in a state of dormancy, with recurrent tumors arising upon transformation of such dormant cells back to malignant growth. This section explains how lineage, histological subtypes and grade influence the differential response of ovarian cancer resistance to platinum drugs. The fourth section explores leukemia, discussing regulation of the promyelocytic leukemia protein and its role in premature senescence. The final section explores the role of senescence and autophagy in age-related cardiovascular diseases and the observation that autophagy seems to retard cardiac senescence. Like the two preceding volumes in the series, Volume 3 stands out for its comprehensive approach, its roster of some 26 expert contributors representing seven different countries and its up-to-date review of leading-edge technology and methods.

Translational Research in Muscular Dystrophy

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431556788
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Translational Research in Muscular Dystrophy by : Shin'ichi Takeda

Download or read book Translational Research in Muscular Dystrophy written by Shin'ichi Takeda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-02 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in translational research on muscular dystrophy (MD) to physicians and researchers, including cutting-edge research on the disease such as regenerative medicine, next-generation DNA sequencing, and nucleic acid therapies. It also describes the current systems for clinical trials and MD patient databases, resources, which will support the early realization of clinical application and improve patients’ quality of life. MD is the one of the most widely known inherited neuromuscular diseases and is classified into diverse types by symptoms, age of onset, mode of inheritance, and clinical progression. With the development of molecular biology, the occurrence mechanisms of each type of MD are gradually being elucidated. Although there is no known permanent cure yet, the stage of treatment research has now advanced to clinical trials.

Frontiers in Skeletal Muscle Wasting, Regeneration and Stem Cells

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889198324
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Skeletal Muscle Wasting, Regeneration and Stem Cells by : Carlos Hermano J. Pinheiro

Download or read book Frontiers in Skeletal Muscle Wasting, Regeneration and Stem Cells written by Carlos Hermano J. Pinheiro and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2016-05-25 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for knowledge on cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in skeletal muscle mass homeostasis and regeneration is an exciting scientific area and extremely important to develop therapeutic strategies for neuromuscular disorders and conditions related to muscle wasting. The mechanisms involved in the regulation of skeletal muscle mass and regeneration consist of molecular signaling pathways modulating protein synthesis and degradation, bioenergetics alterations and preserved function of muscle stem cells. In the last years, different kinds of stem cells has been reported to be localized into skeletal muscle (satellite cells, mesoangioblasts, progenitor interstitial cells and others) or migrate from non-muscle sites, such as bone marrow, to muscle tissue in response to injury. In addition, myogenic progenitor cells are also activated in skeletal muscle wasting disorders. The goal of this research topic is to highlight the available knowledge regarding skeletal muscle and stem cell biology in the context of both physiological and pathological conditions. Our purpose herein is to facilitate better dissemination of research into skeletal muscle physiology field. Frontiers in Physiology is a journal indexed in: PubMed Central, Scopus, Google Scholar, DOAJ, CrossRef.

Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124055354
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging by : M. A. Hayat

Download or read book Autophagy: Cancer, Other Pathologies, Inflammation, Immunity, Infection, and Aging written by M. A. Hayat and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-07-29 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the importance and necessity of the role of autophagy in health and disease is vital for the studies of cancer, aging, neurodegeneration, immunology, and infectious diseases. Comprehensive and forward thinking, these books offer a valuable guide to both cellular processes while inciting researchers to explore their potentially important connections. Considering that autophagy is associated with numerous biological processes, including cellular development and differentiation, cancer (both antitumor and protumor functions), immunity, infectious diseases, inflammation, maintenance of homeostasis, response to cellular stress, and degenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, Huntington's, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and prion diseases, there is a great need to understanding its role. Cell homeostasis is achieved by balancing biosynthesis and cellular turnover. In spite of the increasing importance of autophagy in various pathophysiological situations (conditions) mentioned above, this process remains underestimated and overlooked. As a consequence, its role in the initiation, stability, maintenance, and progression of these and other diseases (e.g., autoimmune disease) remains poorly understood. Volumes in the Series

Cellular Quiescence

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781493973705
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Quiescence by : H. Daniel Lacorazza

Download or read book Cellular Quiescence written by H. Daniel Lacorazza and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2017-10-18 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed volume explores methods and protocols that aim to increase our understanding of how cells enter a quiescent state during homeostasis and how cells exit quiescence and re-enter differentiating cell divisions to restore damaged tissues, essential for developing new approaches in regenerative medicine in the future. The chapters in this book were designed to address cellular quiescence in prokaryote and eukaryote organisms, detection of quiescence (Hoechst/pyronin Y, FUCCI, CFSE, BrdU, H2B-GFP, CyTOF), quiescence in stem cells (skin, intestinal, neuronal, hematopoietic), genomic regulation (gene expression, transcription factors, lncRNA, RNA methylation), as well as analysis of the heterogeneity of quiescence by computer modeling. Written for the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and practical, Cellular Quiescence: Methods and Protocols offers a broad view of basic and cutting-edge technology to inspire research in this emerging field of cell biology.

Autophagy and Senescence in Cancer Therapy

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128241594
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Autophagy and Senescence in Cancer Therapy by :

Download or read book Autophagy and Senescence in Cancer Therapy written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Cancer Research, Volume 150, the latest release in this ongoing series, covers the relationship(s) between autophagy and senescence, how they are defined, and the influence of these cellular responses on tumor dormancy and disease recurrence. Specific sections in this new release include Autophagy and senescence, converging roles in pathophysiology, Cellular senescence and tumor promotion: role of the unfolded protein response, autophagy and senescence in cancer stem cells, Targeting the stress support network regulated by autophagy and senescence for cancer treatment, Autophagy and PTEN in DNA damage-induced senescence, mTOR as a senescence manipulation target: A forked road, and more. - Addresses the relationship between autophagy and senescence in cancer therapy - Covers autophagy and senescence in tumor dormancy - Explores autophagy and senescence in disease recurrence

Human Cell Transformation

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030222543
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Cell Transformation by : Johng S. Rhim

Download or read book Human Cell Transformation written by Johng S. Rhim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, part contributed volume, part proceedings, discusses state-of-the-art advances on human cell transformation in cell models for the study of cancer and aging. Several of the chapters are from the Human Cell Transformation: Advances in Cell Models for the Study of Cancer and Aging conference that was held in June 2018 at McGill University. The authors represent international expertise on a wide variety of topics ranging from different types of cancer (prostate, bone, breast, etc.) to tumor microenvironment, tumor progression, homogeneity, and possible therapies and treatments.

Chromatin Readers in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323903142
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Chromatin Readers in Health and Disease by : Olivier Binda

Download or read book Chromatin Readers in Health and Disease written by Olivier Binda and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2023-09-22 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chromatin Readers in Health and Disease, Volume 35, a new release in the Translational Epigenetics series, gathers and makes actionable our current understanding of how chromatin readers regulate access to genetic information, and how their aberrant regulation can contribute to human pathologies. Chromatin readers discussed include 14-3-3 Dinshaw, ADD, Ankyrin, BAH, BET, BIR, BRCT, bromodomains and Kac readers, chromodomains and chromobarrel readers, citrullination readers, macrodomains and poly-ADP-ribose readers, MBT, PHD and double PHD, PWWP, SUMO (H4K12) readers, Tudor and TTD, UDR and ubiquitin, WD40, YEATS (crotonyl reader), MBD, SRA, and Methyl-RNA readers.In the book, more than a dozen leaders in the field examine a range of protein readers, their relationship to human disease, and the early therapeutics that act as chromatin signaling factors to treat cancers and Huntington's disease, among other disorders. - Enables researchers and clinicians to understand chromatin signaling mechanisms that regulate gene expression through chromatin readers - Highlights the role of chromatin readers in a variety of human pathologies, as well as early therapeutics that act on chromatin signaling - Includes chapter contributions from international leaders in the field

Cancer Cell Dormancy

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071638823
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Cell Dormancy by : Marco Montagner

Download or read book Cancer Cell Dormancy written by Marco Montagner and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phospholipases in Physiology and Pathology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956882
Total Pages : 2974 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Phospholipases in Physiology and Pathology by : Sajal Chakraborti

Download or read book Phospholipases in Physiology and Pathology written by Sajal Chakraborti and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-08-17 with total page 2974 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phospholipases in Physiology and Pathology presents a comprehensive overview on the physiology and pathology of phospholipases. This seven-volume set considers the biochemical and molecular mechanisms of normal and abnormal cell function upon dysregulation of phospholipases in different diseases. Volumes cover signal transduction mechanisms, implications in cancer, infectious diseases, neural diseases, cardiovascular diseases and other diseases, implications in inflammation, apoptosis, gene expression and non-coding RNAs, the role of natural and synthetic compounds, and stem cell therapies, nanotechnology-based therapies, and more. Together, these volumes give researchers critical insight on the mechanistic and therapeutic aspects of phospholipases. - Discusses the biochemical and molecular mechanisms of normal and abnormal cell function in different disease processes - Covers a wide range of basic and translational research appropriate for scientists engaged in studying the regulation of phospholipases from interdisciplinary perspectives - Features state-of-the-art chapter contributions from international leaders in the field

Revisiting Seed and Soil: A New Approach to Target Hibernating Dormant Tumor Cells, 2nd edition

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832512542
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Revisiting Seed and Soil: A New Approach to Target Hibernating Dormant Tumor Cells, 2nd edition by : Dalit Barkan

Download or read book Revisiting Seed and Soil: A New Approach to Target Hibernating Dormant Tumor Cells, 2nd edition written by Dalit Barkan and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-03-07 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metastasis is the major cause of mortality in cancer patients. Metastases can be present at the time of diagnosis or can occur years or decades after the removal of the primary tumor and treatment. This long latency in the manifestation of recurrent metastatic disease is explained clinically by the persistence of quiescent tumor cells that disseminated early in the course of the disease from the primary tumor to select distant organs. These residing disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) at distant organs lay dormant and asymptomatic until reawakened to form overt metastases. Importantly, the quiescent nature of these “hibernating” DTCs facilitates their resistance to conventional therapies that target actively dividing tumor cells. Therefore, unraveling the biology of dormancy and reactivation of the residing DTCs to life-threatening lesions is of utmost importance in order to develop new therapeutic strategies to prevent the recurrent metastatic disease from ever emerging or to better treat these recurrent cancers. The mechanisms underlying the biology of tumor dormancy and their reactivation to overt metastases are just beginning to emerge thanks to a growing appreciation of the potentially chronic nature of some cancers and the development of experimental model systems for their study. In this Research Topic, we will follow the journey of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) dispatching from the primary site until their successful lodging into a new and foreign site to become DTCs. We will explore the intrinsic mechanisms along with microenvironmental cues and niches that they encounter during their journey that may dictate their fate.

Cancer Stem Cells and Their Role in Tumor Dormancy and Immunosurveillance

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832504345
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Stem Cells and Their Role in Tumor Dormancy and Immunosurveillance by : Cristina Maccalli

Download or read book Cancer Stem Cells and Their Role in Tumor Dormancy and Immunosurveillance written by Cristina Maccalli and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-08 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Insect Diapause

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108755186
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Insect Diapause by : David L. Denlinger

Download or read book Insect Diapause written by David L. Denlinger and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-02-03 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our highly seasonal world restricts insect activity to brief portions of the year. This feature necessitates a sophisticated interpretation of seasonal changes and enactment of mechanisms for bringing development to a halt and then reinitiating it when the inimical season is past. The dormant state of diapause serves to bridge the unfavourable seasons, and its timing provides a powerful mechanism for synchronizing insect development. This book explores how seasonal signals are monitored and used by insects to enact specific molecular pathways that generate the diapause phenotype. The broad perspective offered here scales from the ecological to the molecular and thus provides a comprehensive view of this exciting and vibrant research field, offering insights on topics ranging from pest management, evolution, speciation, climate change and disease transmission, to human health, as well as analogies with other forms of invertebrate dormancy and mammalian hibernation.

Cancer Plasticity and the Microenvironment: Implications for Immunity and Therapy Response

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288963115X
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer Plasticity and the Microenvironment: Implications for Immunity and Therapy Response by : Petranel T. Ferrao

Download or read book Cancer Plasticity and the Microenvironment: Implications for Immunity and Therapy Response written by Petranel T. Ferrao and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-01 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer cells can change and adapt, especially within the host environment; a phenomenon known as cancer plasticity. Several factors, including the immune system can influence, and be influenced by, cancer plasticity which in turn can impact upon patient responses to treatment. As such, we currently face several challenges for implementing combination therapies as effective cancer treatment strategies. We have compiled a topic with a number of articles that emphasize the various aspects of cancer plasticity, describing in particular the important role of the tumor microenvironment. As we embark on a new era of precision medicine with multi-modal therapies for improving patient outcomes, this topic highlights some relevant points for consideration that are pertinent to the incorporation and effective use of new treatments as part of cancer treatment regimens, including immune-modulating drugs.

Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Resistance

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Resistance by : Wafik S. El-Deiry

Download or read book Tumor Progression and Therapeutic Resistance written by Wafik S. El-Deiry and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the entire breadth of translational cancer research and brings together members of academia and industry in the expectation of accelerating interactions and progress in the field. A variety of key topics are presented, beginning with discovery of molecular targets and pathways (oncogene, cell survival, tumor suppression, cell death), host-neoplasm interactions (cell adhesion, matrix proteases), early detection, monitoring progression, understanding tumor progression and metastasis, immune surveillance, in vivo molecular imaging, animal models, drug discovery including chemistry, high-throughput assays, mechanism determination, target validation, therapeutic window and some progress in clinical trials for more advanced agents and targets.