Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates

Download Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030549674
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Gauthier Guillaume

Download or read book Transport and Turbulence in Quasi-Uniform and Versatile Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Gauthier Guillaume and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-26 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advancing the experimental study of superfluids relies on increasingly sophisticated techniques. We develop and demonstrate the loading of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) into nearly arbitrary trapping potentials, with a resolution improved by a factor of seven when compared to reported systems. These advanced control techniques have since been adopted by several cold atoms labs around the world. How this BEC system was used to study 2D superfluid dynamics is described. In particular, negative temperature vortex states in a two-dimensional quantum fluid were observed. These states were first predicted by Lars Onsager 70 years ago and have significance to 2D turbulence in quantum and classical fluids, long-range interacting systems, and defect dynamics in high-energy physics. These experiments have established dilute-gas BECs as the prototypical system for the experimental study of point vortices and their nonequilibrium dynamics. We also developed a new approach to superfluid circuitry based on classical acoustic circuits, demonstrating its conceptual and quantitative superiority over previous lumped-element models. This has established foundational principles of superfluid circuitry that will impact the design of future transport experiments and new generation quantum devices, such as atomtronics circuits and superfluid sensors.

Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Download Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323850952
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics by : Susanne Yelin

Download or read book Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics written by Susanne Yelin and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-07-09 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics, Volume 70 provides a comprehensive compilation of recent developments in a field that is in a state of rapid growth as new experimental and theoretical techniques are used on many problems, both old and new. Topics covered include related applied areas, such as atmospheric science, astrophysics, surface physics, and laser physics, with timely articles written by distinguished experts. Presents the work of international experts in the field Contains comprehensive articles that compile recent developments in a field that is experiencing rapid growth, with new experimental and theoretical techniques emerging Ideal for users interested in optics, excitons, plasmas and thermodynamics Covers atmospheric science, astrophysics, and surface and laser physics, amongst other topics

Transport of Bose-Einstein Condensates Through Two Dimensional Cavities

Download Transport of Bose-Einstein Condensates Through Two Dimensional Cavities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Universitatsverlag Regensburg
ISBN 13 : 9783868451191
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (511 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Transport of Bose-Einstein Condensates Through Two Dimensional Cavities by : Timo Hartmann

Download or read book Transport of Bose-Einstein Condensates Through Two Dimensional Cavities written by Timo Hartmann and published by Universitatsverlag Regensburg. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent experimental advances in manipulating ultra-cold atoms make it feasible to study coherent transport of Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) through various mesoscopic structures. In this work the quasi-stationary propagation of BEC matter waves through two dimensional cavities is investigated using numerical simulations within the mean-field approach of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The focus is on the interplay between interference effects and the interaction term in the non-linear wave equation. One sees that the transport properties show a complicated behaviour with multi-stability, hysteresis and dynamical instabilities for non-vanishing interaction. Furthermore, the prominent weak localization effect, which is a robust interference effect emerging after taking a configuration average, is reduced and partially inverted for non-vanishing interaction.

Bose-Einstein Condensation

Download Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788137409
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Keith Burnett (Ed); Mark Edwar

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Keith Burnett (Ed); Mark Edwar and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1996-12 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among the most remarkable effects that quantum mechanics adds to the catalog of the thermal properties of matter is "condensation" of an ideal gas of identical particles into a single quantum state, the principle of which was discovered in the theory of statistical mechanics by Bose and Einstein in the 1920s. Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) is a mechanism for producing a macroscopic quantum system, and is exemplary of the macroscopic quantum phenomena of superconductivity and superfluidity.These 15 papers provide an introduction to current work on BEC.

Bose-Einstein Condensates

Download Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781617287367
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (873 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Paige E. Matthews

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Paige E. Matthews and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation

Download Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108138624
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Nick P. Proukakis

Download or read book Universal Themes of Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Nick P. Proukakis and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-27 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following an explosion of research on Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC) ignited by demonstration of the effect by 2001 Nobel prize winners Cornell, Wieman and Ketterle, this book surveys the field of BEC studies. Written by experts in the field, it focuses on Bose–Einstein condensation as a universal phenomenon, covering topics such as cold atoms, magnetic and optical condensates in solids, liquid helium and field theory. Summarising general theoretical concepts and the research to date - including novel experimental realisations in previously inaccessible systems and their theoretical interpretation - it is an excellent resource for researchers and students in theoretical and experimental physics who wish to learn of the general themes of BEC in different subfields.

Bose-Einstein Condensation

Download Bose-Einstein Condensation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521589901
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : A. Griffin

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by A. Griffin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-07-13 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) as an interdisciplinary subject.

Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Download Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540735917
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

Download or read book Emergent Nonlinear Phenomena in Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Panayotis G. Kevrekidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by experts in the fields of atomic physics and nonlinear science, covers the important developments in a special aspect of Bose-Einstein condensation, namely nonlinear phenomena in condensates. Topics covered include bright, dark, gap and multidimensional solitons; vortices; vortex lattices; optical lattices; multicomponent condensates; mathematical methods/rigorous results; and the beyond-the-mean-field approach.

Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases

Download Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052184651X
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases by : C. J. Pethick

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases written by C. J. Pethick and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, predicted by Einstein in 1925, was first produced in the laboratory in 1995, the study of ultracold Bose and Fermi gases has become one of the most active areas in contemporary physics. This book explains phenomena in ultracold gases from basic principles, without assuming a detailed knowledge of atomic, condensed matter, and nuclear physics. This new edition has been revised and updated, and includes new chapters on optical lattices, low dimensions, and strongly-interacting Fermi systems. This book provides a unified introduction to the physics of ultracold atomic Bose and Fermi gases for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as experimentalists and theorists. Chapters cover the statistical physics of trapped gases, atomic properties, cooling and trapping atoms, interatomic interactions, structure of trapped condensates, collective modes, rotating condensates, superfluidity, interference phenomena, and trapped Fermi gases. Problems are included at the end of each chapter.

Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Download Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780817671013
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates by :

Download or read book Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates written by and published by . This book was released on 2012-02-16 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rydberg Excitation of Bose-Einstein Condensates: Coherent Collective Dynamics

Download Rydberg Excitation of Bose-Einstein Condensates: Coherent Collective Dynamics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783899637557
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (375 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rydberg Excitation of Bose-Einstein Condensates: Coherent Collective Dynamics by : Rolf Heidemann

Download or read book Rydberg Excitation of Bose-Einstein Condensates: Coherent Collective Dynamics written by Rolf Heidemann and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Collapse of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates for Different Trap Geometries

Download Collapse of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates for Different Trap Geometries PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (846 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Collapse of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates for Different Trap Geometries by : Jonas Metz

Download or read book Collapse of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates for Different Trap Geometries written by Jonas Metz and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Numerical methods for atomic quantum gases

Download Numerical methods for atomic quantum gases PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Edizioni della Normale
ISBN 13 : 9788876421303
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (213 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Numerical methods for atomic quantum gases by : Anna Minguzzi

Download or read book Numerical methods for atomic quantum gases written by Anna Minguzzi and published by Edizioni della Normale. This book was released on 2004-10-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation in ultra-cold vapours of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and optical lattices. High purity and easy optical access make them ideal candidates to investigate fundamental issues on interacting quantum systems. This review presents some theoretical issues which have been addressed in this area and the numerical techniques which have been developed and used to describe them, from mean-field models to classical and quantum simulations for equilibrium and dynamical properties. The attention given in this article to methods beyond standard mean-field approaches should make it a useful reference point for future advances in these areas.

Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids

Download Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441981799
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids by : Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard

Download or read book Quantum Phase Transitions in Cold Atoms and Low Temperature Solids written by Kaden Richard Alan Hazzard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-28 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary focus of this thesis is to theoretically describe nanokelvin experiments in cold atomic gases, which offer the potential to revolutionize our understanding of strongly correlated many-body systems. The thesis attacks major challenges of the field: it proposes and analyzes experimental protocols to create new and interesting states of matter and introduces theoretical techniques to describe probes of these states. The phenomena considered include the fractional quantum Hall effect, spectroscopy of strongly correlated states, and quantum criticality, among others. The thesis also clarifies experiments on disordered quantum solids, which display a variety of exotic phenomena and are candidates to exhibit so-called "supersolidity." It collects experimental results and constrains their interpretation through theoretical considerations. This Doctoral Thesis has been accepted by Cornell University, Ithaca, USA.

A Primer on Quantum Fluids

Download A Primer on Quantum Fluids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319424769
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Primer on Quantum Fluids by : Carlo F. Barenghi

Download or read book A Primer on Quantum Fluids written by Carlo F. Barenghi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this primer is to cover the essential theoretical information, quickly and concisely, in order to enable senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students to tackle projects in topical research areas of quantum fluids, for example, solitons, vortices and collective modes. The selection of the material, both regarding the content and level of presentation, draws on the authors analysis of the success of relevant research projects with newcomers to the field, as well as of the students feedback from many taught and self-study courses on the subject matter. Starting with a brief historical overview, this text covers particle statistics, weakly interacting condensates and their dynamics and finally superfluid helium and quantum turbulence. At the end of each chapter (apart from the first) there are some exercises. Detailed solutions can be made available to instructors upon request to the authors.

Amazing Light

Download Amazing Light PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461223784
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Amazing Light by : Raymond Y. Chiao

Download or read book Amazing Light written by Raymond Y. Chiao and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift is a collection of essays contributed by students, colleagues, and ad mirers to honor an eminent scholar on a special anniversary: Charles Hard Townes on the occasion of his 80th birthday, July 28, 1995. In 1964, Townes shared the Nobel Prize in physics with Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov and Nikolai Gen nadyevich Basov "for fundamental work in the field of quantum electronics, which has led to the construction of oscillators and amplifiers based on the maser-laser principle. " His contributions have covered a much wider area, however. His fruitful interests spanning several decades have included many scientific subjects, includ ing, microwave spectroscopy and astrophysics (other articles in this volume will expand further on this point). He has also contributed to public service, having served as the chairman of the Science and Technology Advisory Committee for NASA's Apollo program, and as a member and vice chairman of the President's Science Advisory Committee. As the enormous breadth of contributions from his students shows, he has educated scholars who are now in a wide range of fields. The contributions from his many admirers, among whom are nine fellow Nobel laureates, attest to his impact on many disciplines ranging from electrical engi neering to medicine. His influence extends even to theology, as is indicated by one essay. The broadly international character of this Festschrift reflects his deep belief in the international, universal nature of science.

Fluid Mechanics

Download Fluid Mechanics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483161048
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fluid Mechanics by : L D Landau

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics written by L D Landau and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fluid Mechanics, Second Edition deals with fluid mechanics, that is, the theory of the motion of liquids and gases. Topics covered range from ideal fluids and viscous fluids to turbulence, boundary layers, thermal conduction, and diffusion. Surface phenomena, sound, and shock waves are also discussed, along with gas flow, combustion, superfluids, and relativistic fluid dynamics. This book is comprised of 16 chapters and begins with an overview of the fundamental equations of fluid dynamics, including Euler's equation and Bernoulli's equation. The reader is then introduced to the equations of motion of a viscous fluid; energy dissipation in an incompressible fluid; damping of gravity waves; and the mechanism whereby turbulence occurs. The following chapters explore the laminar boundary layer; thermal conduction in fluids; dynamics of diffusion of a mixture of fluids; and the phenomena that occur near the surface separating two continuous media. The energy and momentum of sound waves; the direction of variation of quantities in a shock wave; one- and two-dimensional gas flow; and the intersection of surfaces of discontinuity are also also considered. This monograph will be of interest to theoretical physicists.