A Primer on Quantum Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319424769
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Quantum Fluids by : Carlo F. Barenghi

Download or read book A Primer on Quantum Fluids written by Carlo F. Barenghi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this primer is to cover the essential theoretical information, quickly and concisely, in order to enable senior undergraduate and beginning graduate students to tackle projects in topical research areas of quantum fluids, for example, solitons, vortices and collective modes. The selection of the material, both regarding the content and level of presentation, draws on the authors analysis of the success of relevant research projects with newcomers to the field, as well as of the students feedback from many taught and self-study courses on the subject matter. Starting with a brief historical overview, this text covers particle statistics, weakly interacting condensates and their dynamics and finally superfluid helium and quantum turbulence. At the end of each chapter (apart from the first) there are some exercises. Detailed solutions can be made available to instructors upon request to the authors.

Physics of Quantum Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642375693
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Quantum Fluids by : Alberto Bramati

Download or read book Physics of Quantum Fluids written by Alberto Bramati and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of quantum fluids, stimulated by the discovery of superfluidity in liquid helium, has experienced renewed interest after the observation of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultra-cold atomic gases and the observation a new type of quantum fluid with specific characteristics derived from its intrinsic out-of-equilibrium nature. The main objective of this book is to take a snapshot of the state-of-the-art of this fast moving field with a special emphasis on the hot topics and new trends. Bringing together the most active specialists of the two areas (atomic and polaritonic quantum fluids), we expect that this book will facilitate the exchange and the collaboration between these two communities working on subjects with very strong analogies.

Theory of Quantum Fluids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Quantum Fluids by : Eugene Feenberg

Download or read book Theory of Quantum Fluids written by Eugene Feenberg and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009345664
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Turbulence by : Carlo F. Barenghi

Download or read book Quantum Turbulence written by Carlo F. Barenghi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-09-30 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover quantum turbulence, the challenging new area of interdisciplinary research at the intersection of turbulence and superfluidity.

Superconductivity and Quantum Fluids

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Author :
Publisher : Franklin Book Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity and Quantum Fluids by : Zygmunt M. Galasiewicz

Download or read book Superconductivity and Quantum Fluids written by Zygmunt M. Galasiewicz and published by Franklin Book Company. This book was released on 1970 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Fluids and Solids

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Fluids and Solids by : Samuel B. Trickey

Download or read book Quantum Fluids and Solids written by Samuel B. Trickey and published by Springer. This book was released on 1977 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second International Symposium on Quantum Fluids and Solids came to pass during 23-27 Jan. 1977 as the fourth and con cluding part of the seventeenth consecutive running of the Sanibel Symposium Series. With approximately 120 participants from eleven countries (including, for the first time, the USSR), we found it easy to obtain a selection of papers which was fairly comprehen sive. Indeed, our problem was an embarrassment of riches; in spite of our solemn vows not to crowd the schedule, we ended up with an intense program! By far, the majority of the papers pre sented are represented in this volume. We are indebted to many persons and organizations for their contributions to the Symposia. First, we thank Prof. Per-Olov Lowdin, Director of the Quantum Theory Project and originator of the Sanibel Symposia. Without his patient, indulgent cooperation our task would have been vastly more difficult. We are grateful to Prof. F. Eugene Dunnam, Chairman of the Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, for providing Departmental support of our initial or ganlzlng expenses. Approximately one-half of the total cost of the Symposium was borne by a joint grant from the National Science Foundation and the U. S. Air Force Office of Scientific Research. We thank the program officers, Dr. C. Satterthwaite and Dr. D.

An Introduction to Quantum Fluids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781498721646
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Quantum Fluids by : Phuong Mai Dinh

Download or read book An Introduction to Quantum Fluids written by Phuong Mai Dinh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do atomic nuclei, neutron stars, a domestic power supply, and the stunning colors of stained glass in cathedrals all have in common? The answer lies in the unifying concept of quantum fluids, which allows us to understand the behavior and properties of these different systems in simple terms. This book reveals how quantum mechanics, usually considered as restricted to the invisible microscopic world, in fact plays a crucial role at all scales of the universe. The purpose of the book is to introduce the reader to the fascinating and multifaceted world of quantum fluids, which covers different systems at different scales in the physical world. The first part of the book discusses the notion of phases (solid, liquid, gas), presents basic aspects of the structure of matter and quantum mechanics, and includes some elements of statistical mechanics. The second part provides a description of the major quantum liquids, starting with the paramount case of electron fluids and their many applications in everyday life, followed by liquid helium and atomic nuclei. The authors go on to explore matter at very high densities, covering nuclear matter and compact stars, and the behavior of matter at extremely low temperatures, with the fascinating 'superphases' of superconductivity and superfluidity. The topic of quantum fluids has multidisciplinary applications and this book will appeal to students and researchers in physics, chemistry, astrophysics, engineering and materials science.

Theory of Quantum Liquids

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Publisher : Westview Press
ISBN 13 : 0201408414
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Quantum Liquids by : Philippe Nozieres

Download or read book Theory of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1994-06-21 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published as two separate volumes, The Theory of Quantum Liquids is a classic text that attempts to describe the qualitative and unifying aspects of an extremely broad and diversified field. Volume I deals with ‘normal’ Fremi liquids, such as 3He and electrons in metals. Volume II consists of a detailed treatment of Bose condensation and liquid 4He, including the development of a Bose liquid theory and a microscopic basis for the two-fluid model, and the description of the elementary excitations of liquid HeII.

A Primer on Fluid Mechanics with Applications

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031204875
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis A Primer on Fluid Mechanics with Applications by : Sudhir Ranjan Jain

Download or read book A Primer on Fluid Mechanics with Applications written by Sudhir Ranjan Jain and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is a pedagogic introduction to a number of phenomena employing fluid mechanics. Beginning with basic concepts and conservation laws for neutral and charged fluids, the authors apply and develop them to understand aerodynamics, locomotion of micro-organisms, waves in air and water, shock waves, hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic instabilities, stars and black holes, blood flow in humans, and superfluids. The approach is to consider various striking topics on fluid mechanics, without losing necessary mathematical rigor. The book balances the qualitative explanations with formal treatment, in a compact manner. A special focus is given to the important and difficult subject of turbulence and the book ends with a discussion on turbulence in quantum fluids. The textbook is dotted by a number of illustrative examples, mostly from real life, and exercises. The textbook is designed for a one semester course and addresses students at undergraduate and graduate level in physics or engineering, who want to research in the fields as diverse as aeronautics, meteorology, cosmology, biomechanics, and mathematical physics. It is requested knowledge of an undergraduate level course on mathematical methods to better understand the topics presented here.

Theory Of Quantum Liquids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429961227
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Quantum Liquids by : Philippe Nozieres

Download or read book Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by Philippe Nozieres and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a unified account of the theory of quantum liquid and discusses the mathematical theory of linear response and correlations. It is helpful for experimental physicists working in the fields of low-temperature or solid-state physics.

Quantum Fluids and Solids

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (781 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Fluids and Solids by :

Download or read book Quantum Fluids and Solids written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468459376
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids by : A.F.G. Wyatt

Download or read book Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids written by A.F.G. Wyatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of quantum fluids in three dimensions has been an important area for many years as it embraces Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluidity and macroscopic quantisation. These are fundamental aspects of physics which can be studied in liquid 4He. In contrast, quantum fluids in two dimension is more recent and less developed. Nevertheless it has shown many interesting phenomena including a rich variety of phases and the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. Intermediate between these dimensions are the restricted geometries of micro porous materials into which He may be introduced. The main quantum materials considered are 4He, 3He, D2, H2, H and electrons on the surface of 4He. The superfluid phases of 3He were excluded, e~cept for superfluid film flow, as 3He involves a separate set of problems. These proceedings arise from a lively Advanced Research Workshop on Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids held in Exeter 10-15 August 1990. Fifty scientists took part and each provided a written contribution. Perhaps it is a testimony to the discussions that several papers were revised by the authors after the meeting. The order of the chapters is the same as the presentations at the workshop. This arrangement starts with 4He in three dimensions which establishes a base from which the two dimensional properties can be viewed. At the end of each section there is a report on the discussion session. These are interesting and useful chapters as they clarify points made in the papers and define the boundary of current understanding.

Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811266069
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids by : Weizhu Bao

Download or read book Models And Methods For Quantum Condensation And Fluids written by Weizhu Bao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-01-04 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Institute for Mathematical Sciences at the National University of Singapore hosted a thematic program on Quantum and Kinetic Problems: Modeling, Analysis, Numerics and Applications from September 2019 to March 2020. As an important part of the program, tutorials and special lectures were given by leading experts in the fields for participating graduate students and junior researchers. This invaluable volume collects six expanded lecture notes with self-contained tutorials. The coverage includes mathematical models and numerical methods for multidimensional solitons in linear and nonlinear potentials; Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) with dipole-dipole interaction, higher order interaction and spin-orbit coupling; classical and quantum turbulence; and molecular dynamics process based on the first-principle in quantum chemistry.This volume serves to inspire graduate students and researchers who will embark into original research work in these fields.

Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030527662
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics by : Yauhen Sachkou

Download or read book Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics written by Yauhen Sachkou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-17 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superfluid helium is a quantum liquid that exhibits a range of counter-intuitive phenomena such as frictionless flow. Quantized vortices are a particularly important feature of superfluid helium, and all superfluids, characterized by a circulation that can only take prescribed integer values. However, the strong interactions between atoms in superfluid helium prohibit quantitative theory of vortex behaviour. Experiments have similarly not been able to observe coherent vortex dynamics. This thesis resolves this challenge, bringing microphotonic techniques to bear on two-dimensional superfluid helium, observing coherent vortex dynamics for the first time, and achieving this on a silicon chip. This represents a major scientific contribution, as it opens the door not only to providing a better understanding of this esoteric quantum state of matter, but also to building new quantum technologies based upon it, and to understanding the dynamics of astrophysical superfluids such as those thought to exist in the core of neutron stars.

Quantum Turbulence

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009345648
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Turbulence by : Carlo F. Barenghi

Download or read book Quantum Turbulence written by Carlo F. Barenghi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-09-30 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together two previously distinct strands of physics, this text introduces the interdisciplinary field of quantum turbulence, the realm of quantum fluids and vortices in superfluid helium and atomic Bose–Einstein condensates. Covering state-of-the-art methods and results, it is an essential read for students and seasoned researchers alike.

Modern Many-Particle Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486175
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Many-Particle Physics by : Enrico Lipparini

Download or read book Modern Many-Particle Physics written by Enrico Lipparini and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-09-26 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important part of this book is devoted to the description of homogenous systems, such as electron gas in different dimensions, the quantum well in an intense magnetic field, liquid helium and nuclear matter. However, the most relevant part is dedicated to the study of finite systems: metallic clusters, quantum dots, the condensate of cold and diluted atoms in magnetic traps, helium drops and nuclei. The book focuses on methods of getting good numerical approximations to energies and linear response based on approximations to first-principles Hamiltonians. These methods are illustrated and applied to Bose and Fermi systems at zero and finite temperature. Modern Many-Particle Physics is directed towards students who have taken a conventional course in quantum mechanics and possess a basic understanding of condensed matter phenomena. Contents: Independent–Particle ModelThe Hartree–Fock TheoryThe Brueckner–Hartree–Fock (BHF) TheoryThe Density Functional Theory (DFT)Quantum Dots in a Magnetic FieldMonte Carlo MethodsThe Linear Response Function TheoryThe Linear Response Function in Different ModelsDynamic Correlations and Response FunctionThe Hydrodynamic and Elastic Models Readership: Graduate students in condensed-matter, nuclear and semiconductor physics, as well as nuclear, quantum and theoretical chemistry. Keywords:Condensed Matter Theory;Boson Condensates;Metallic Clusters;Quantum Dots;Nuclear Matter;Helium Drops;Many-Body Theory;Density FunctionalReviews:“This is an excellent book packed full of information but presented in a very lucid style. The text itself, its organization and the numerous figures which contain the results of related experiments represents excellent value.”Contemporary Physics

Bose-Einstein Condensation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814491985
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Craig M Savage

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Craig M Savage and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-12-28 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases is an exciting new field of interdisciplinary physics. The eight chapters in this volume introduce its theoretical and experimental foundations. The authors are lucid expositors who have also made outstanding contributions to the field. They include theorists Tony Leggett, Allan Griffin and Keith Burnett, and Nobel-Prize-winning experimentalist Bill Phillips. In addition to the introductory material, there are articles treating topics at the forefront of research, such as experimental quantum phase engineering of condensates, the “superchemistry” of interacting atomic and molecular condensates, and atom laser theory. Contents: Topics in the Theory of the Ultracold Dilute Alkali Gases (A J Leggett)Statistical Mechanics of Bosonic Systems (J Oitmaa)Condensate Oscillations, Kinetic Equations and Two-Fluid Hydrodynamics in a Bose Gas (A Griffin)Finite Temperature Effects in Bose-Einstein Condensates (K Burnett)The Theory of Atom Lasers (R J Ballagh & C M Savage)Vortices and Solitons in Bose-Condensates (P D Drummond)Cooling, Trapping and Manipulation of Neutral Atoms and Bose-Einstein Condensates by Electromagnetic Fields (K Helmerson & W D Phillips)Experimental Aspects of Bose-Einstein Condensation (A C Wilson & C R McKenzie) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in quantum physics. Keywords: