Transfer Pricing In Manufacturing

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Transfer Pricing in Manufacturing

Author : Ioana Ignat
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030938891
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing in Manufacturing by : Ioana Ignat

Download or read book Transfer Pricing in Manufacturing written by Ioana Ignat and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-09 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transfer pricing is considered a new and complex concept in terms of guidelines and regulations. In this context, more and more academics and tax professionals are interested in understanding the mechanism of a transfer pricing analysis. The main objective of the book is to help them in this process by presenting in a practical approach (using case studies and schemes) and in accordance with the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations the way in which are operating the basic transfer pricing elements. Moreover, considering that the manufacturing sector is the chief wealth-producing sector of the global economy, the book illustrates complete transfer pricing analyses applicable for manufacturing transactions (using Orbis database). In the end, the book presents some recent disputes between manufacturing entities and tax authorities in relation to the transfer pricing analysis for manufacturing transactions. Chapter “TAMSAT” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Transfer Pricing Answer Book

Author : David B. Blair
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781402428456
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (284 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing Answer Book by : David B. Blair

Download or read book Transfer Pricing Answer Book written by David B. Blair and published by . This book was released on 2017-05-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The phenomena of increasingly global business enterprises with valuable intangible property expose companies to transfer pricing enforcement by different countries around the world. Many of these countries are increasingly aggressive in enforcing their local transfer pricing rules, as they attempt to protect their tax revenue base. To avoid double taxation of the same income in this environment, companies often are required to deal with the highly specialized, bilateral treaty-based competent authority process developed to prevent double taxation at a time when trade mainly involved only two established countries. Even more challenging today, companies and tax authorities increasingly are faced with the potential for multiple taxation of the same income, as supply chains cross many borders and as the tax authorities of emerging countries become players in the global taxation process, and the resulting stresses, strains, and limitations of the bilateral treaty-based competent authority process have become more apparent. In light of the high-dollar risks presented by the increased enforcement efforts of tax authorities worldwide, the complexity of the ever-changing, inherently uncertain transfer pricing standards, and the continually evolving business models of businesses adapting to the constantly changing global economy, companies need practical guidance to permit them to develop and defend their transfer pricing strategies. Transfer Pricing Answer Book gives companies such guidance by discussing all aspects of transfer pricing, from initially planning a transfer pricing strategy, to alternative ways to defend the strategy from attack by two or more tax authorities, to resolving a case before competent authorities, to bringing a transfer pricing case to court. The book's non-technical discussion is presented in a question and answer format that will appeal to readers regardless of their prior level of experience or familiarity with taxes in general and transfer pricing in particular. Transfer Pricing Answer Book is an invaluable resource for company executives and their advisors who are seeking to better understand this important area of tax law that has become such an important economic facet of so many businesses.

International Taxation of Manufacturing and Distribution

Author : John Abrahamson
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 904116667X
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis International Taxation of Manufacturing and Distribution by : John Abrahamson

Download or read book International Taxation of Manufacturing and Distribution written by John Abrahamson and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-02-18 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most thorough treatment of its subject available, this book introduces and analyses the international tax issues relating to international manufacturing and distribution activities, extending from the tax regime in the country where the manufacturing activities are located, through to regional purchase and sales companies, to the taxation of local country sales companies. The analysis includes the domestic tax laws relating to manufacturing and distribution company profits as well as international tax issues relating to income flows and the payment of dividends. Among the topics and issues analysed in depth are the following: – foreign tax credits; – taxation in the digital economy; – tax incentives; – intellectual property; – group treasury companies; – mergers and acquisitions; – leasing; – derivatives; – controlled foreign corporation provisions; – VAT and customs tariffs; – free trade agreements and customs unions; – transfer pricing; – role of tax treaties; – hedging; – related accounting issues; – deferred tax assets and liabilities; – tax risk management; – supply chain management; – depreciation allowances; and – carry-forward tax losses. The book includes descriptions of 21 country tax systems and ten detailed case studies applying the analysis to specific examples. Detailed up-to-date attention is paid to the OECD Action Plan on Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) and other measures against tax avoidance. As a full-scale commentary and analysis of international taxation issues for multinational manufacturing groups – including in-depth consideration of corporate structures, tax treaties, transfer pricing, and current developments – this book is without peer. It will prove of inestimable value to all accountants, lawyers, economists, financial managers, and government officials working in international trade environments.

Transfer Pricing

Author : Ralph L. Benke (Jr.)
Publisher : Institute of Management Accountants
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing by : Ralph L. Benke (Jr.)

Download or read book Transfer Pricing written by Ralph L. Benke (Jr.) and published by Institute of Management Accountants. This book was released on 1980 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing

Author : Michael Lang
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403517247
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing by : Michael Lang

Download or read book Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing written by Michael Lang and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2021-06-18 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transfer pricing is one of the most relevant and challenging topics in international taxation. Over the last century, nearly every country in the world introduced transfer pricing rules into their domestic legislation. Indeed, it was estimated that profit shifting generated by the improper application of transfer pricing rules has resulted in global tax losses worth USD 500 billion for governments – 20% of all corporate tax revenues. It is thus imperative that all tax professionals thoroughly understand the nature of transfer pricing and how the growing body of applicable rules works in practice. In this crucially significant volume, stakeholders from government, multinational companies, international organisations, advisory groups and academia offer deeply informed perspectives, both general and specific, on the practical application of transfer pricing rules, taking into consideration all the most recent developments. With approximately 160 practical examples and 90 relevant international judicial precedents, the presentation proceeds from general to more specialised topics. Such aspects of the subject as the following are thoroughly analysed: what is transfer pricing and the purpose of transfer pricing rules; the arm’s length principle and its application; the consequences of a transaction not being in accordance with the arm’s length principle; the transfer pricing methods; the mechanisms to avoid and resolve disputes; the transfer pricing documentation; the attribution of profits to permanent establishments; the transfer pricing aspects of specific transactions, such as services, financing, intangibles and business restructurings. The application of transfer pricing legislation is arguably the most difficult task that taxpayers and tax authorities around the world must face. With this authoritative source of practical guidance, government officials, tax lawyers, in-house tax counsel, academics, advisory firms, the business community and other stakeholders worldwide will have all the detail they need to move forward in tackling this thorny aspect of the current tax environment.

OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2017

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264265120
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2017 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2017 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2017-07-10 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This consolidated version of the OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines includes the revised guidance on safe harbours adopted in 2013, as well as the recent amendments made by the Reports on Actions 8-10 and 13 of the BEPS Actions Plan and conforming changes to Chapter IX.

Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing

Author : Raffaele Petruzzi
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403535202
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing by : Raffaele Petruzzi

Download or read book Fundamentals of Transfer Pricing written by Raffaele Petruzzi and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2022-06-20 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Part Two of a crucially significant two-volume set on the nature of transfer pricing that fully elucidates how the growing body of applicable rules works in practice. The preceding volume, subtitled General Topics and Specific Transactions, focused on basic principles and specialized topics. This volume enlarges the scope of the first volume, particularly concerning industry specifics, regional considerations, the use of new technologies, and the intersection between transfer pricing rules and other disciplines. As in the first volume, stakeholding contributors from government, multinational companies, international organizations, advisory groups, and academia offer deeply informed perspectives, both general and specific, on the practical application of transfer pricing rules. With numerous examples and relevant international judicial precedents, the authors augment the first volume in such ways as the following: extended analysis of particular business sectors, including automotive, banking, consumer goods, insurance, IT, oil and gas, and pharmaceutics; specific jurisdictional coverage of the United States, the European Union, Brazil, China, and India; detailed presentation of the use of new technologies by both taxpayers and tax authorities; and further in-depth analysis of transfer pricing’s interaction with various fields of law. With this authoritative source of practical guidance, advisors, in-house practitioners, government officials, and academics worldwide will have all the details they need to move forward in tackling the complex aspects of the current transfer pricing environment.

Transfer Pricing and Business Restructurings

Author : Anuschka Bakker
Publisher : IBFD
ISBN 13 : 9087220553
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing and Business Restructurings by : Anuschka Bakker

Download or read book Transfer Pricing and Business Restructurings written by Anuschka Bakker and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2009 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the main tax issues that arise when business restructurings take place. It provides fundamental information about the drivers of business restructurings and business models, examines the application of Art. 9 of the OECD Model Convention, and considers not only the direct tax issues in business restructuring, but also VAT and customs duties. It gives practical insights into the tax accounting treatment of business restructurings, OECD work in progress and the effect of the EU tax system, and includes a case study concerning the restructuring of a manufacturing operation, which is analysed from the perspective of key industrial jurisdictions, along with an examination of current practice.

OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2022

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264921915
Total Pages : 658 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2022 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Transfer Pricing Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises and Tax Administrations 2022 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-20 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a global economy where multinational enterprises (MNEs) play a prominent role, governments need to ensure that the taxable profits of MNEs are not artificially shifted out of their jurisdiction and that the tax base reported by MNEs in their country reflects the economic activity undertaken therein. For taxpayers, it is essential to limit the risks of economic double taxation.

Current Trends and Corporate Cases in Transfer Pricing

Author : Roger Y. Tang
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends and Corporate Cases in Transfer Pricing by : Roger Y. Tang

Download or read book Current Trends and Corporate Cases in Transfer Pricing written by Roger Y. Tang and published by Praeger. This book was released on 2002-04-30 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global changes in business and tax environments are having profound impact on the volume and direction of intrafirm trade and transfer pricing strategies. Tang reports on the findings of a survey of 95 Fortune 1000 companies, sponsored by the Institute of Management Accountants, and provides highly relevant information not easily found on how companies are reacting to this new business environment. He covers corporate financial goals and strategies and divisonal performance measurements systems, among other topics, and gives highly detailed case studies based on reports from five major respondents to his survey: Whirlpool, Dow Chemical, Guidant Corporation, Masco, and Eaton. Tang's book is essential, up-to-date reading for upper level students, researchers, analysts, and corporate executives in multinational firms worldwide. Tang starts with a presentation of the major changes in the global business environment and explains their impact on intrafirm trade and transfer pricing. In Chapter 2 he reports results of his questionnaire survey, and in Chapters 3 to 7 examines up close the details revealed in his five corporate case studies. He compares these corporations in Chapter 8, focusing on corporate strategies and financial goals, transfer pricing and performance evaluation practices, and concommitant tax planning strategies. He then relates his case study research to other major findings derived from his questionnaire survey, and ends the book with a general, summarizing, analytical conclusion.

Transfer Pricing in Action

Author : Althea Azeff
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9041147004
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing in Action by : Althea Azeff

Download or read book Transfer Pricing in Action written by Althea Azeff and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2013-07-01 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business tax strategy is at its most challenging when success ushers in the promise of major growth. At this ‘moment of truth’ the thorny special issues associated with international expansion loom over the fate of the company. These issues can be summarized in two words: transfer pricing. In this extended hypothetical case history, presented in narrative style with an abundance of graphic material, the authors lay bare the minutest details of transfer pricing planning and how the process engages and affects the ambitions, insights, and interactions of the group of business people and advisors involved. Because of this exposure to decision making and consulting dynamics, the reader gets a taste of the trade-off between ‘correctness’ and practicality. In fact, a more practical approach to the subject is hard to imagine. The book’s format, innovative in every way, finds plenty of room to define every term, cite every source, and describe every opportunity or pitfall affecting the tax aspects of such processes as moving into new jurisdictions, restructuring operations to create regional or global centres of excellence, or changing supply chains. Scores of information-packed tables, graphs, flowcharts, and other illustrations – often in the form of slide presentation screens or ‘real-world boxes’ – enhance the in-depth discussion of such aspects of international tax planning as the following (among much else): choice of tax status; investors and control; licensing and intellectual property issues; accounting methods; recruiting foreign personnel; and tax audits by revenue authorities. In a business environment where transfer pricing has emerged as the most dynamic area of international taxation, following extensive legislative activity and rulemaking, this remarkable book bridges the abstract theory of transfer pricing and its everyday practice in a very accessible way. No other book on the subject is so practical or so down to earth. Lawyers and other professionals in international taxation and tax law will find it enormously appealing, informative, and useful.

Transfer Pricing and Customs Valuation

Author : Anuschka Bakker
Publisher : IBFD
ISBN 13 : 9087220596
Total Pages : 695 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfer Pricing and Customs Valuation by : Anuschka Bakker

Download or read book Transfer Pricing and Customs Valuation written by Anuschka Bakker and published by IBFD. This book was released on 2009 with total page 695 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the intricate role of transfer pricing and customs value in international business environment. It examines the relationship between valuation for transfer pricing purposes and valuation for customs, and the significance of the relationship for multinational enterprises, tax authorities and customs administrations. The book begins by reviewing relevant international standards such as the OECD Guidelines and the GATT/WTO Customs Valuation Agreement. This is followed by a discussion of related issues such as VAT and administrative matters. Country chapters provide an overview of the applicable legislation and valuation methods, and case studies allow direct comparison between the practices of the different countries. The book concludes by summarizing the existing relationship between transfer pricing valuations and customs valuations, and by suggesting possible solutions towards a more integrated approach.

Keeping it Simple–Efficiency Costs of Fixed Margin Regimes in Transfer Pricing

Author : Sebastian Beer
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 27 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Keeping it Simple–Efficiency Costs of Fixed Margin Regimes in Transfer Pricing by : Sebastian Beer

Download or read book Keeping it Simple–Efficiency Costs of Fixed Margin Regimes in Transfer Pricing written by Sebastian Beer and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2022-09-23 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simplifying tax policy comes with costs and benefits. This paper explores simplification options for the taxation of MNEs, an area where administrative and compliance costs of the current rules are large. Simplified approaches seek to reduce these costs by relying on an approximation of the true tax base, potentially distorting resource allocation. We examine the efficiency cost of transfer pricing simplification theoretically and empirically. Using a sample of 300,000 firms located in 22 countries, we estimate that common transfer pricing practices reduce efficiency between 0.25 and 2.2 percent of total factor productivity across sectors. Focusing on the manufacturing sector, we then observe that simplification more than doubles sectoral inefficiency on average. However, large differences exist, with moderate efficiency costs in several sectors.

Multinationals and Transfer Pricing

Author : Alan M. Rugman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351999680
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Multinationals and Transfer Pricing by : Alan M. Rugman

Download or read book Multinationals and Transfer Pricing written by Alan M. Rugman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-02-03 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the reasons for the success of multinational enterprises in their ability to create in their supranational organisations "internal markets" which eliminate the imperfections of external world markets caused by tariffs on trade, restrictions on the flow of capital, information costs and so on. The method multinationals use to create and sustain internal markets is transfer pricing. Multinationals use to their advantage the difference between nominal accounting and real transfers from their head offices to a subsidiary in different countries to overcome transaction costs and restrictions on trade and capital flows. This book, first published in 1985, examines these and other aspects of multinationals’ use of transfer pricing. It puts forward original thinking and research findings by leading experts in this area. Empirical results are related to the activities of multinationals in less developed countries. This volume covers the economic theories of transfer pricing, accounting and fiscal practices and implications for government policies and regulations, and will be of interest to students of economics and business studies.

The Transfer Pricing Problem

Author : Robert G. Eccles
Publisher : Free Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Transfer Pricing Problem by : Robert G. Eccles

Download or read book The Transfer Pricing Problem written by Robert G. Eccles and published by Free Press. This book was released on 1985 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Author explores the transfer pricing policies. On the beginning, he identifies the elements of administrative process that are crucial for managing the transfer pricing in corporate practice. Furthermore, he examines the management challenges of the most common transfer pricing policies. Finally, he presents general framework for strategy implementation that is designed to help managers to analyse their own company transfer pricing practices.

Introduction to Transfer Pricing

Author : Jerome Monsenego
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789144092706
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Transfer Pricing by : Jerome Monsenego

Download or read book Introduction to Transfer Pricing written by Jerome Monsenego and published by . This book was released on 2013-01-01 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transfer pricing is an area of tax law that has significantly expanded over the last decades. With the globalisation of business activities, the threat of international double taxation, and the need for States to monitor transfer prices to avoid the illegitimate erosion of their tax base, transfer pricing has become a key question for multinational enterprises and tax administrations. The book provides a general overview on the fundamentals of transfer pricing from an OECD perspective. The book also illustrates the fundamentals of transfer pricing with concrete examples based on the structures often used by multinational enterprises when entering into cross-border intercompany transactions. This book is primarily addressed to students reading international tax courses, but may also be of use to tax professionals in matters pertaining to transfer pricing.

Cost Management in Supply Chains

Author : Stefan Seuring
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662113775
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Cost Management in Supply Chains by : Stefan Seuring

Download or read book Cost Management in Supply Chains written by Stefan Seuring and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supply Chain Management and Cost Management are important developments helping companies to respond to increased global competition and demanding customer needs. Within the 23 chapters of the book, more than 35 authors provide insights into new concepts for cost control in supply chains. The frameworks presented are illustrated with case studies from the automotive, textile, white goods, and transportation industry as well as from retailing. Academics will benefit from the wide range of approaches presented, while practitioners will learn from the examples how their own company and the supply chains which they compete in, can be brought to lower costs and better performance.