Traite De Bioethique Ii

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Self-Medication and Society

Author : Sylvie Fainzang
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1315447150
Total Pages : 147 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Medication and Society by : Sylvie Fainzang

Download or read book Self-Medication and Society written by Sylvie Fainzang and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-11-03 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of recourse to self-medication arises at the intersection of two partly antagonistic discourses: that of the public authorities, who advocate the practice primarily for economic reasons, and that of health professionals, who condemn it for fear that it may pose a danger to health and dispossess the profession of expertise. This books examines the reality of self-medication in context and investigates the social treatment of the notion of autonomy ever present in the discourses promoting this practice. Drawing on fieldwork conducted in France, the author examines the material, cognitive, symbolic and social dimensions of the recourse to self-medication, considering the motivations and practices of the subjects and what these reveal about their relationship with the medical institution, while addressing the question of open access to medicines – a subject of heated debate between the actors concerned on themes such as competence, knowledge and responsibility. A rigorous analysis of the strategies adopted by individuals to manage the risks of medicines and increase their efficacy, Self-Medication and Society will appeal to sociologists and anthropologists with interests in health, illness, the body and medicine.

Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738172202
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Human Germline Genome Modification and the Right to Science

Author : Andrea Boggio
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781108718448
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Germline Genome Modification and the Right to Science by : Andrea Boggio

Download or read book Human Germline Genome Modification and the Right to Science written by Andrea Boggio and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of the CRISPR/Cas9 class of genome editing tools is transforming not just science and medicine, but also law. When the genome of germline cells is modified, the modifications could be inherited, with far-reaching effects in time and scale. Legal systems are struggling with keeping up with the CRISPR revolution and both lawyers and scientists are often confused about existing regulations. This book contains an analysis of the national regulatory framework in eighteen selected countries. Written by national legal experts, it includes all major players in bioengineering, plus an analysis of the emerging international standards and a discussion of how international human rights standards should inform national and international regulatory frameworks. The authors propose a set of principles for the regulation of germline engineering, based on international human rights law, that can be the foundation for regulating heritable gene editing both at the level of countries as well as globally.

Happiness, Technology and Innovation

Author : Gaël Brulé
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030826856
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Happiness, Technology and Innovation by : Gaël Brulé

Download or read book Happiness, Technology and Innovation written by Gaël Brulé and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-27 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book asks what kind of impacts innovations and technology have on subjective well-being and happiness. It presents the state of the art both in terms of results and theoretical questioning on these topics. It proposes a new concept: innovation that leads to greater happiness, and highlights new research in this area. In so doing, it addresses a less researched area in the field of well-being research. The authors state that notwithstanding the indisputable positive contributions of innovation and technology, there are also drawbacks, which need equal attention in research. This book is of interest to students and researchers of quality of life and well-being, as well as innovation research.

Medical Law in France

Author : Anne-Marie Duguet
Publisher : Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN 13 : 9403500344
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Law in France by : Anne-Marie Duguet

Download or read book Medical Law in France written by Anne-Marie Duguet and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Derived from the renowned multi-volume International Encyclopaedia of Laws, this convenient volume provides comprehensive analysis of the law affecting the physician-patient relationship in France. Cutting across the traditional compartments with which lawyers are familiar, medical law is concerned with issues arising from this relationship, and not with the many wider juridical relations involved in the broader field of health care law. After a general introduction, the book systematically describes law related to the medical profession, proceeding from training, licensing, and other aspects of access to the profession, through disciplinary and professional liability and medical ethics considerations and quality assurance, to such aspects of the physician-patient relationship as rights and duties of physicians and patients, consent, privacy, and access to medical records. Also covered are specific issues such as organ transplants, human medical research, abortion, and euthanasia, as well as matters dealing with the physician in relation to other health care providers, health care insurance, and the health care system. Succinct and practical, this book will prove to be of great value to professional organizations of physicians, nurses, hospitals, and relevant government agencies. Lawyers representing parties with interests in France will welcome this very useful guide, and academics and researchers will appreciate its comparative value as a contribution to the study of medical law in the international context.

New Territories in Health

Author : Isabelle Pailliart
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119706750
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis New Territories in Health by : Isabelle Pailliart

Download or read book New Territories in Health written by Isabelle Pailliart and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-02-19 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third volume in the Health Information set, New Territories in Health focuses on the multifaceted spheres of influence or territories in the field of health. This book includes nine contributions based on the analysis of stakeholder logics that approach the relationships between health and territories. The authors all specialists offer original insights, enhanced by in-depth studies, on the multiple forms that this territorialization takes: political and institutional, professional and organizational, public and media.

Meanings of Pain

Author : Simon van Rysewyk
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030241548
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Meanings of Pain by : Simon van Rysewyk

Download or read book Meanings of Pain written by Simon van Rysewyk and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-31 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experiential evidence shows that pain is associated with common meanings. These include a meaning of threat or danger, which is experienced as immediately distressing or unpleasant; cognitive meanings, which are focused on the long-term consequences of having chronic pain; and existential meanings such as hopelessness, which are more about the person with chronic pain than the pain itself. This interdisciplinary book - the second in the three-volume Meanings of Pain series edited by Dr Simon van Rysewyk - aims to better understand pain by describing experiences of pain and the meanings these experiences hold for the people living through them. The lived experiences of pain described here involve various types of chronic pain, including spinal pain, labour pain, rheumatic pain, diabetic peripheral neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia, complex regional pain syndrome, endometriosis-associated pain, and cancer-related pain. Two chapters provide narrative descriptions of pain, recounted and interpreted by people with pain. Language is important to understanding the meaning of pain since it is the primary tool human beings use to manipulate meaning. As discussed in the book, linguistic meaning may hold clues to understanding some pain-related experiences, including the stigmatisation of people with pain, the dynamics of patient-clinician communication, and other issues, such as relationships between pain, public policy and the law, and attempts to develop a taxonomy of pain that is meaningful for patients. Clinical implications are described in each chapter. This book is intended for people with pain, their family members or caregivers, clinicians, researchers, advocates, and policy makers.

The Liberalism of Care

Author : Shawn C. Fraistat
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022674549X
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis The Liberalism of Care by : Shawn C. Fraistat

Download or read book The Liberalism of Care written by Shawn C. Fraistat and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attention to care in modern society has fallen out of view as an ethos of personal responsibility, free markets, and individualism has taken hold. The Liberalism of Care argues that contemporary liberalism is suffering from a crisis of care, manifest in a decaying sense of collective political responsibility for citizens’ well-being and for the most vulnerable members of our communities. Political scientist Shawn C. Fraistat argues that we have lost the political language of care, which, prior the nineteenth century, was commonly used to express these dimensions of political life. To recover that language, Fraistat turns to three prominent philosophers—Plato, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and William Godwin—who illuminate the varied ways caring language and caring values have structured core debates in the history of Western political thought about the proper role of government, as well as the rights and responsibilities of citizens. The Liberalism of Care presents a distinctive vision for our liberal politics where political communities and citizens can utilize the ethic and practices of care to face practical challenges.

The Human Challenge of Telemedicine

Author : Philippe Bardy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008102892X
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis The Human Challenge of Telemedicine by : Philippe Bardy

Download or read book The Human Challenge of Telemedicine written by Philippe Bardy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-11-27 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Telepatients using connected objects to collect time-sensitive data about their health are not neutral carriers of diagnosable symptoms. Patients are persons, or personal beings as well as co-carers, whose personal experience, history and know-how must be acknowledged in time-sensitive telecare practices. Such practices require a relational ethics, inspired by medical ethics and an ethics of virtues, focusing on vulnerability and emotional health, to oversee telecare good practices, define a new therapeutic alliance compliant with patients’ values, and reconcile the technical and human sides of telemedicine. The ethical challenges of telemedicine in chronic patients today The key features of a person-centered and relational ethics in telemedical settings The concepts of “emotional health care and “chrono-sensitivity of the “connected sick body

Ethics on the Laboratory Floor

Author : Simone van der Burg
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 113700293X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethics on the Laboratory Floor by : Simone van der Burg

Download or read book Ethics on the Laboratory Floor written by Simone van der Burg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-06-13 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume unites ethicists and social scientists to contribute to a new type of technology ethics. Cooperation with scientists makes it possible to anticipate ethical questions and problems at a stage when the technology can still be changed.

Changing Horizons in the 21st Century

Author : Diarmuid O’Shea
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527552004
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Horizons in the 21st Century by : Diarmuid O’Shea

Download or read book Changing Horizons in the 21st Century written by Diarmuid O’Shea and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-05-15 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The twenty-first century presents a changing global demographic. People are living longer and older people comprise a continued greater representation in populations. This book provides detailed insights into ageing issues related to longitudinal studies, legislation, policy, and the ageing experience (including a personal reflection on ageing), as well as ageing and the environment, intergenerational relations, ageivism and age representations in media. Consequently, the reader will benefit from a more complete, holistic understanding of ageing which will enhance their interactions with older people. The contributors here are globally recognised experts in diverse areas within ageing research, scholarship and practice. The volume is, therefore, unique and not limited to health and social care professionals, but also provides insights into the diversity of the context and experience of ageing. The content is also of interest to those studying social gerontology, urban planning, and sociology, as well as legal professionals and policy makers.

Society's Choices

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030917676X
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Society's Choices by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Society's Choices written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-02-27 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Breakthroughs in biomedicine often lead to new life-giving treatments but may also raise troubling, even life-and-death, quandaries. Society's Choices discusses ways for people to handle today's bioethics issues in the context of America's unique history and cultureâ€"and from the perspectives of various interest groups. The book explores how Americans have grappled with specific aspects of bioethics through commission deliberations, programs by organizations, and other mechanisms and identifies criteria for evaluating the outcomes of these efforts. The committee offers recommendations on the role of government and professional societies, the function of commissions and institutional review boards, and bioethics in health professional education and research. The volume includes a series of 12 superb background papers on public moral discourse, mechanisms for handling social and ethical dilemmas, and other specific areas of controversy by well-known experts Ronald Bayer, Martin Benjamin, Dan W. Brock, Baruch A. Brody, H. Alta Charo, Lawrence Gostin, Bradford H. Gray, Kathi E. Hanna, Elizabeth Heitman, Thomas Nagel, Steven Shapin, and Charles M. Swezey.

Digital Health Communications

Author : Benoit Cordelier
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786304686
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Health Communications by : Benoit Cordelier

Download or read book Digital Health Communications written by Benoit Cordelier and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-17 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ECHNOLOGICAL PROSPECTS AND SOCIAL APPLICATIONS SET Coordinated by Bruno Salgues There are many controversies with respect to health crisis management: the search for information on symptoms, misinformation on emerging treatments, massive use of collaborative tools by healthcare professionals, deployment of applications for tracking infected patients. The Covid-19 crisis is a relevant example about the need for research in digital communications in order to understand current health info communication. After an overview of the challenges of digital healthcare, this book offers a critical look at the organizational and professional limits of ICT uses for patients, their caregivers and healthcare professionals. It analyzes the links between ICT and ethics of care, where health communication is part of a global, humanistic and emancipating care for patients and caregivers. It presents new digitized means of communicating health knowledge that reveal, thanks to the Internet, a competition between biomedical expert knowledge and experiential secular knowledge.

Premature Birth

Author : Catherine Vanier
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 042991749X
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Premature Birth by : Catherine Vanier

Download or read book Premature Birth written by Catherine Vanier and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-15 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If advances in medical technology now allow babies to be born earlier and survive premature birth, what of the psychical impact of this emergence into the world? What consequences can premature birth have for babies, for their families, and for the medical staff around them? In this exciting and inspiring study, the author describes the work she has undertaken over the past twenty years in a neonatal intensive care unit. She shows how a sensitivity to the subjective experience of all concerned can have dramatic effects, and how a psychoanalytic ear can allow us to understand both the problems and the progress of prematurely born babies in a new way.

Digital Dictionary

Author : Marie Cauli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 178630788X
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Dictionary by : Marie Cauli

Download or read book Digital Dictionary written by Marie Cauli and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-09-21 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Digital age", "digital society", “digital civilization”: many expressions are used to describe the major cultural transformation of our contemporary societies. Digital Dictionary presents the multiple facets of this phenomenon, which was born of computers and continues to permeate all human activity as it progresses at a rapid pace. In this multidisciplinary work, experts, academics and practitioners invite us to discover the digital world from various technological and societal perspectives. In this book, citizens, trainers, political leaders or association members, students and users will find a base of knowledge that will allow them to update their understanding and become stakeholders in current societal changes.

The Female Body : A journey through Law, Culture and Medicine

Author : Thérèse Callus
Publisher : Primento
ISBN 13 : 2802745379
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis The Female Body : A journey through Law, Culture and Medicine by : Thérèse Callus

Download or read book The Female Body : A journey through Law, Culture and Medicine written by Thérèse Callus and published by Primento. This book was released on 2013-12-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Object of fascination and fantasy, the female body can be idealized, reified or shrouded. “It is we who make women what they are worth and that is why they are worthless”, proclaimed Mirabeau in the days of the Enlightenment, to which Aragon later replied: “Woman is the future of Man”. The ambiguities of the female body are therein exposed. This work examines the relationship between the female body and biomedicine. Many possibilities are offered to women through biomedical techniques: from assistance to procreate (with assisted reproduction) to refusal to do so (contraception, voluntary sterilization, termination of pregnancy); to be informed of genetic predispositions (through the use of available genetic tests); or to improve their physical appearance with cosmetic surgery. But a recurrent question arises: with its rapid progress and its extreme medicalization of the body, can biomedicine liberate women? Or rather, given the risks of the commodification of the body or its parts, is it not a source of exploitation ? The authors of this work, jurists, anthropologists, philosophers, sociologists and doctors, have explored these questions. The contributions from nineteen countries in this international multidisciplinary study analyse the reality of the amazing developments of biomedicine on the female body. Numerous systems are compared for the first time; European, African, North and South American, but also Chinese and Japanese. Beyond highlighting differences, and identifying similarities in the development of “enhancement medicine”, the objective of this work is ultimately to show the complexity surrounding the question of a woman’s freedom over her body and the extent to which this is limited by the State.

The Art of the Motor

Author : Paul Virilio
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 9780816625703
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of the Motor by : Paul Virilio

Download or read book The Art of the Motor written by Paul Virilio and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Art of the Motor includes analyses of such recent developments as nanotechnology and virtual reality. It conjures a world in which information is speed and duration is no more. Information as speed? This, Paul Virilio tells us, is the third dimension of matter-the speed of the transmission of information has collapsed the extension of the dimension of space and the duration of the dimension of time.