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Tissue Microarrays
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Book Synopsis Tissue Microarrays by : Ronald Simon
Download or read book Tissue Microarrays written by Ronald Simon and published by Methods in Molecular Biology. This book was released on 2010-08-19 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today’s tissue microarray (TMA) method presents as a modern high-tech technology, one which allows for the linking of clinical data to the tissues that are combined on one slide. In Tissue Microarrays: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers explore the current world of TMA making and TMA applications, providing insight into the inherent and complex aspects of the most popular assays used for in-situ tissue analysis. Chapters examine the range of TMA techniques that allow for a large number of tissues to be included in one TMA, preserve the integrity of donor tissue blocks, and present a highly organized array pattern that allows for the reliable allocation of clinical data to individual tissue spots. Composed in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, each chapter contains a brief introduction, step-by-step methods, a list of necessary materials, and a Notes section which shares tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Contemporary and ground-breaking, Tissue Microarrays: Methods and Protocols serves as an essential handbook for pathologists, molecular biologists, researchers in the life sciences, as well as physicians, a reflection of the various applications of current TMA technology.
Download or read book Cancer Genomics written by Cécile Le Page and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tissue microarray (TMA) is a recent technology developed to increase the performance of molecular profiling in cancer research by rapidly performing large-scale studies while reducing experimental variables and conserving priceless tissue samples. The technology allows, on a single glass slide, the parallel analysis of protein or genes in an array composed of hundreds of paraffin-embedded cored tissue specimens. TMAs can be evaluated with immunohistochemistry, fluorescent-dye assays, and in situ hybridization (ISH). While strictly a research and screening tool, TMAs enable the rapid investigation of normal and cancer tissues, and are especially useful for cancer biomarker validation studies. In oncology, the ability to couple TMA results to clinical parameters is especially useful for the development of clinically useful prognostic and predictive biomarkers derived from genomics studies. This chapter will introduce the readers to the main technical aspects of TMA construction and the methods of TMA analysis particularly in the context of breast and ovarian cancers. Important points for consideration in order to avoid the common pitfalls of the technology will be presented and a particular focus will be provided on quality control and analysis of TMA.
Book Synopsis Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - MICCAI 2008 by : Dimitris Metaxas
Download or read book Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - MICCAI 2008 written by Dimitris Metaxas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-10-30 with total page 1161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 11th International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2008, was held at the Helen and Martin Kimmel Center of New York University, New York City, USA on September 6–10, 2008. MICCAI is the premier international conference in this domain, with - depth papers on the multidisciplinary ?elds of biomedical image computing and analysis, computer assisted intervention and medical robotics. The conference brings together biological scientists, clinicians, computer scientists, engineers, mathematicians, physicists and other interested researchers and o?ers them a forum to exchange ideas in these exciting and rapidly growing ?elds. The conference is both very selective and very attractive: this year we - ceived a record number of 700 submissions from 34 countries and 6 continents, fromwhich258papers were selectedfor publication,whichcorrespondsto a s- cess rate of approximately 36%. Some interesting facts about the distribution of submitted and accepted papers are shown graphically at the end of this preface. The paper selection process this year was based on the following procedure, which included the introduction of several novelties over previous years. 1. A ProgramCommittee (PC) of 49 members was recruited by the Program Chairs,to getthenecessarybody ofexpertiseandgeographicalcoverage.All PC members agreed in advance to participate in the ?nal paper selection process. 2. Key words grouped in 7 categories were used to describe the content of the submissions and the expertise of the reviewers.
Book Synopsis Microarrays and Microplates by : Ian Day
Download or read book Microarrays and Microplates written by Ian Day and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 'Advanced Methods' series is intended for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and established research scientists. Titles in the series are designed to cover current important areas of research in life sciences, and include both theoretical background and detailed protocols. The aim is to give researchers sufficient theory, supported by references, to take the given protocols and adapt them to their particular experimental systems. Microarrays and Microplates title looks at the new microarray and microplate-based technologies which facilitate large-scale analysis of DNA sequence variants, mRNA molecules and proteins. The book provides a review of the various methodologies being used to identify genetic variants and gene regulation and guides readers through both the application of these methodologies and experimental procedures.
Book Synopsis Experimental Design Considerations for Tissue Microarrays by : Tuyen Hoang
Download or read book Experimental Design Considerations for Tissue Microarrays written by Tuyen Hoang and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basic and Advanced Laboratory Techniques in Histopathology and Cytology by : Pranab Dey
Download or read book Basic and Advanced Laboratory Techniques in Histopathology and Cytology written by Pranab Dey and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this well-received book provides detailed information on the basic and advanced laboratory techniques in histopathology and cytology. It offers clear guidance on the principles and techniques of routine and special laboratory techniques. It also covers advanced laboratory techniques such as immunocytochemistry, flow cytometry, liquid-based cytology, polymerase chain reactions, tissue microarray, molecular technology, etc. The book's second edition covers several important recent topics with many new chapters, such as liquid biopsy, artificial neural network, digital pathology, and next-generation sequencing. Each chapter elucidates basic principle, practical methods, troubleshooting, and clinical applications of the technique. It includes multiple colored line drawings, microphotographs, and tables to illustrate each technique. The book is a helpful guide to the post-graduate students and fellows in pathology, practicing pathologists, as well as laboratory technicians, and research students.
Download or read book Biobanking written by William H. Yong and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2018-12-14 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume not only discusses various common biobanking topics, it also delves into less-discussed subjects such as what is needed to start a biobank, training of new biobanking personnel, and ethnic representation in biospecimen research. Other chapters in this book span practical topics including: disaster prevention and recovery; information technology; flora and fauna preservation including zoological fluid specimen photography; surgical and autopsy biobanking; biobanking of bodily fluids; biosafety; cutting frozen sections; immunohistochemistry; nucleic acid extraction; and biospecimen shipping. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Unique and comprehensive, Biobanking: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource for novice and practicing biobankers, and for end-user researchers. This book aims to bring new insight into the field and expand on current biomedical biobanking studies.
Book Synopsis Microarray Technology in Practice by : Steve Russell
Download or read book Microarray Technology in Practice written by Steve Russell and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2008-11-21 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using chips composed of thousands of spots, each with the capability of holding DNA molecules corresponding to a given gene, DNA microarray technology has enabled researchers to measure simultaneously gene expression across the genome. As with other large-scale genomics approaches, microarray technologies are broadly applicable across disciplines of life and biomedical sciences, but remain daunting to many researchers. This guide is designed to demystify the technology and inform more biologists about this critically important experimental technique. Cohesive overview of the technology and available platforms, followed by detailed discussion of experimental design and analysis of microarray experiments Up-to-date description of normalization methods and current methods for sample amplification and labeling Deep focus on oligonucleotide design, printing, labeling and hybridization, data acquisition, normalization, and meta-analysis Additional uses of microarray technology such as ChIP (chromatin immunoprecipitation) with hybridization to DNA arrays, microarray-based comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), and cell and tissue arrays
Book Synopsis Microarrays in Clinical Diagnostics by : Thomas O. Joos
Download or read book Microarrays in Clinical Diagnostics written by Thomas O. Joos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-02 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading academic and industrial investigators surveys the world of microarray technology, describing in step-by-step detail diverse DNA and protein assays in clinical laboratories using state-of-the-art technologies. The advanced tools and methods described are designed for mRNA expression analysis, SNP analysis, identification, and quantification of proteins, and for studies of protein-protein interactions. The protocols follow the successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, each offering step-by-step laboratory instructions, an introduction outlining the principle behind the technique, lists of the necessary equipment and reagents, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls.
Book Synopsis Guidelines for Molecular Analysis in Archive Tissues by : Giorgio Stanta
Download or read book Guidelines for Molecular Analysis in Archive Tissues written by Giorgio Stanta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-06 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A huge amount of fixed and paraffin-embedded tissue is stored in every hospital. This is very precious material that can be used for translational research and for diagnostics. The molecular methods employed for analysis of these tissues are similar to the usual molecular biology and proteomics methods, but reliable results can be obtained only if specific steps are followed with great care. This book provides detailed and precise guidelines for molecular analysis of archive tissues and will serve as an invaluable aid for researchers and pathologists involved in translational research and diagnostics. Clear notes and explanations are included to simplify use of the protocols for the less experienced. The authors are a group of acknowledged experts who have developed the described methods and validated them within the European project "Archive Tissues: Improving Molecular Medicine Research and Clinical Practice - IMPACTS", which has involved 21 leading institutions in 11 countries.
Book Synopsis Microarrays in Diagnostics and Biomarker Development by : Bertrand Jordan
Download or read book Microarrays in Diagnostics and Biomarker Development written by Bertrand Jordan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-23 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microarray technology has made strong progress over the past decade, and there have also been significant changes in application areas, from nucleic acids to proteomics and from research to clinical applications. This book provides a comprehensive overview of microarrays in diagnostics and biomarker development, covering DNA, peptide, protein and tissue arrays. The focus is on entities that are in actual clinical use, or quite close, and on recent developments, such as peptide and aptamer arrays. A further topic is the miniaturisation towards “nanoarrays”, which is expected to have great potential in clinical applications. Relevant issues of bioinformatics and statistical analysis of array data are discussed in detail, as well as the barriers to the commercialisation of array-based tests and the vexing IP issues involved. Thus, the book should be very useful tor active array users as well as to newcomers seeking to make the best choice between different technologies.
Book Synopsis Microarray Technology and Its Applications by : Uwe R. Müller
Download or read book Microarray Technology and Its Applications written by Uwe R. Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ithasbeenstatedthatourknowledgedoublesevery20years,butthatmaybe an understatement when considering the Life Sciences. A series of discoveries and inventions have propelled our knowledge from the recognition that DNA isthegeneticmaterialtoabasicmolecularunderstandingofourselvesandthe living world around us in less than 50 years. Crucial to this rapid progress was thediscoveryofthedouble-helicalstructureofDNA,whichlaidthefoundation forallhybridizationbasedtechnologies. Thediscoveriesofrestrictionenzymes, ligases, polymerases, combined with key innovations in DNA synthesis and sequencing ushered in the era of biotechnologyas a new science with profound sociological and economic implications that are likely to have a dominating in?uence on the development of our society during this century. Given the process by which science builds on prior knowledge, it is perhaps unfair to single out a few inventions and credit them with having contributed most to thisavalancheofknowledge. Yet,therearesurelysomethatwillberecognized as having had a more profound impact than others, not just in the furthering of our scienti?c knowledge, but by leveraging commercial applications that provide a tangible return to our society. The now famous Polymerase Chain Reaction, or PCR, is surely one of those, as it has uniquely catalyzed molecular biology during the past 20 years, and continues to have a signi?cant impact on all areas that involve nucleic acids, ranging from molecular pathology to forensics. Ten years ago micro- ray technology emerged as a new and powerful tool to study nucleic acid - quences in a highly multiplexed manner, and has since found equally exciting and useful applications in the study of proteins, metabolites, toxins, viruses, whole cells and even tissues.
Book Synopsis Microarray Technology and Cancer Gene Profiling by : Simone Mocellin
Download or read book Microarray Technology and Cancer Gene Profiling written by Simone Mocellin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-28 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the revolutionary implications that the use of this technology might have in the clinical management of cancer patients, the principles of DNA array-based tumor gene profiling must be clearly understood for the data to be correctly interpreted and appreciated. This book, written by leading experts, discusses the technical features characterizing the powerful laboratory tool of microarray technology, and reviews applications in the field of oncology.
Book Synopsis Tissue Microarray Based Investigation of Stat3 Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer by :
Download or read book Tissue Microarray Based Investigation of Stat3 Signaling Pathway in Breast Cancer written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of this proposal is to identify fingerprints or "keystone" markers based on clinical outcome using tissue microarrays (TMAs) and automated analysis (AQUA). This is a novel method that will allow the identification of "prognosis fingerprints" important in disease-specific breast cancer survival. While the original proposal focused on construction of only lymph node-negative tissue microarrays, node-positive specimens have been included to help find markers that can separate patients based on their nodal status and to assist in the discovery of biomarkers important in a "prognosis" signature for breast cancer regardless of nodal status. As of this progress report, we have completed the construction of the tissue microarrays, the collection of the clinical data for the cohort, and the assessment of the tissue microarrays with standard clinical biomarker antibodies (ER, PR, Her2 and Ki-67). We are currently in the process of analyzing over 40 biomarkers on the tissue microarrays by AQUA for their prognostic value individually, and multiplexed with other biomarkers and clinicopathological data, in order to determine which biomarkers are key in subclassifying the breast cancer tumor cohort.
Book Synopsis Analyzing Microarray Gene Expression Data by : Geoffrey J. McLachlan
Download or read book Analyzing Microarray Gene Expression Data written by Geoffrey J. McLachlan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-02-18 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A multi-discipline, hands-on guide to microarray analysis of biological processes Analyzing Microarray Gene Expression Data provides a comprehensive review of available methodologies for the analysis of data derived from the latest DNA microarray technologies. Designed for biostatisticians entering the field of microarray analysis as well as biologists seeking to more effectively analyze their own experimental data, the text features a unique interdisciplinary approach and a combined academic and practical perspective that offers readers the most complete and applied coverage of the subject matter to date. Following a basic overview of the biological and technical principles behind microarray experimentation, the text provides a look at some of the most effective tools and procedures for achieving optimum reliability and reproducibility of research results, including: An in-depth account of the detection of genes that are differentially expressed across a number of classes of tissues Extensive coverage of both cluster analysis and discriminant analysis of microarray data and the growing applications of both methodologies A model-based approach to cluster analysis, with emphasis on the use of the EMMIX-GENE procedure for the clustering of tissue samples The latest data cleaning and normalization procedures The uses of microarray expression data for providing important prognostic information on the outcome of disease
Book Synopsis Microarrays and Microplates by : Ian Day
Download or read book Microarrays and Microplates written by Ian Day and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 'Advanced Methods' series is intended for advanced undergraduates, postgraduates and established research scientists. Titles in the series are designed to cover current important areas of research in life sciences, and include both theoretical background and detailed protocols. The aim is to give researchers sufficient theory, supported by references, to take the given protocols and adapt them to their particular experimental systems. Microarrays and Microplates title looks at the new microarray and microplate-based technologies which facilitate large-scale analysis of DNA sequence variants, mRNA molecules and proteins. The book provides a review of the various methodologies being used to identify genetic variants and gene regulation and guides readers through both the application of these methodologies and experimental procedures.
Book Synopsis Microarray Quality Control by : Wei Zhang
Download or read book Microarray Quality Control written by Wei Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-02-18 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microarray technology provides researchers in the life sciences with a revolutionary tool for measuring gene expression. However, this highly developed process involves multiple steps, from sample selection to data analysis, each susceptible to potentially costly errors. Without sound quality control, experimental microarrays may produce useless or, even worse, misleading results. Microarray Quality Control provides a comprehensive resource for ensuring quality control in every step of this complex process. From experimental design to data processing, analysis, and interpretation, the emphasis in this text remains on practical advice for each stage of planning and running a microarray study. Chapters cover: * Quality of biological samples * Quality of DNA * Hybridization protocols Scanning * Data acquisition * Image analysis * Data analysis Written for the broad group of workers-biologists, mathematicians, statisticians, engineers, physicians, and computational scientists-involved in microarray studies, Microarray Quality Control features a straightforward style easily accessed by various disciplines. Useful checklists and tips help ensure the integrity of results, and each chapter contains a thorough review of pertinent literature. The only complete, systematic treatment of the topic available, Microarray Quality Control offers students and practitioners an invaluable resource for improving experimental quality and efficiency.
