The Spine

Download The Spine full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online The Spine ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Functional Anatomy of the Spine

Author : Alison Middleditch
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0750627174
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (56 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Functional Anatomy of the Spine by : Alison Middleditch

Download or read book Functional Anatomy of the Spine written by Alison Middleditch and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2005-09-30 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the solid foundation of knowledge therapists need to safely and accurately treat musculoskeletal disorders of the spine. It presents a comprehensive view of applied functional anatomy and biomechanics of the whole spine, examining normal and abnormal function of the spine, the response of tissues to injury, and the effects of age-related changes. Thoroughly referenced and extensively illustrated with over 200 original, high-quality diagrams, it serves as an excellent resource for clinical decision making. The 2nd edition explores several areas in greater depth - including the sacroiliac joint, thoracic biomechanics, muscles - and reviews recent papers and the scientific evidence of functional anatomy. Accessory and physiological spinal movements are thoroughly described. Palpation is covered in detail. Numerous guidelines for safe practice are provided. A valuable, comprehensive chapter covers posture, lifting, and the prevention of injury. Coverage of applied anatomy and biomechanics is written by therapists for therapists. New theories on thoracic biomechanics are presented, rarely covered by other anatomy books. All topics have been updated to reflect recent scientific evidence, enabling the reader to more effectively formulate and manage treatment plans. New illustrations to complement the text and improve readers' understanding of the material. A one-of-a-kind chapter covering the sacroiliac joint has been comprehensively revised. Expanded material is provided on the autonomic nervous system, thoracic spine biomechanics, and the biomechanics of the lower limb as it relates to the spine. New sections address adverse neural tension, cervical discs, proprioception and muscle imbalance, and mechanics of the jaw and upper cervical spine. An update on vertebral artery and blood supply presents the latest knowledge on the subject.

The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management

Author : Alexander Vaccaro
Publisher : Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9351524949
Total Pages : 928 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management by : Alexander Vaccaro

Download or read book The Spine: Medical & Surgical Management written by Alexander Vaccaro and published by Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers. This book was released on 2019-04-30 with total page 928 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Spine: Medical and Surgical Conditions is a complete, two volume, evidence based study edited by an internationally recognised team of spine surgeons based in the USA, China, Canada, Germany, Japan, Brazil, Egypt and India. The two volumes are divided into 137 chapters, across fourteen sections. The first section covers general topics in spinal medicine, including anatomy, biomechanics, physical and neurological examination, interventional diagnostics and therapeutics, and anaesthesia. This is followed by sections on the development of the spine, metabolic disorders, and bone grafting. Subsequent sections focus on surgery for particular parts of the spine, including cervical, lumbar and thoracic, as well as sections on spinal cord injuries and motor preservation. Later sections in the book provide information on the spine in paediatrics, adult deformity, tumours, vascular malformations and infections, complications of spinal surgery, and a final section on minimally invasive techniques. Enhanced by 1500 full colour images, The Spine: Medical and Surgical Conditions is also made available online, complete with text, images and video, with each physical copy. Key Points Comprehensive, two volume guide to spinal medicine Covers anatomy, biomechanics, examination, diagnostics, therapeutics, anaesthesia, surgery and complications Enhanced by 1500 full colour images Includes access to online version with complete text, images and video

Basic and Clinical Anatomy of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and ANS - E-Book

Author : Gregory D. Cramer
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323071422
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Basic and Clinical Anatomy of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and ANS - E-Book by : Gregory D. Cramer

Download or read book Basic and Clinical Anatomy of the Spine, Spinal Cord, and ANS - E-Book written by Gregory D. Cramer and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2005-05-25 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This one-of-a-kind text describes the specific anatomy and neuromusculoskeletal relationships of the human spine, with special emphasis on structures affected by manual spinal techniques. A comprehensive review of the literature explores current research of spinal anatomy and neuroanatomy, bringing practical applications to basic science. A full chapter on surface anatomy includes tables for identifying vertebral levels of deeper anatomic structures, designed to assist with physical diagnosis and treatment of pathologies of the spine, as well as evaluation of MRI and CT scans. High-quality, full-color illustrations show fine anatomic detail. Red lines in the margins draw attention to items of clinical relevance, clearly relating anatomy to clinical care. Spinal dissection photographs, as well as MRIs and CTs, reinforce important anatomy concepts in a clinical context. Revisions to all chapters reflect an extensive review of current literature. New chapter on the pediatric spine discusses the unique anatomic changes that take place in the spine from birth through adulthood, as well as important clinical ramifications. Over 170 additional illustrations and photos enhance and support the new information covered in this edition.

Manual Physical Therapy of the Spine - E-Book

Author : Kenneth A. Olson
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323263070
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (232 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Manual Physical Therapy of the Spine - E-Book by : Kenneth A. Olson

Download or read book Manual Physical Therapy of the Spine - E-Book written by Kenneth A. Olson and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-02-10 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master the techniques and problem-solving skills needed to manage spinal and TMJ disorders! Manual Physical Therapy of the Spine, 2nd Edition provides guidelines to manipulation, manual physical therapy examination, and treatment procedures of the spine and temporomandibular joint. Informed by evidence-based research, this text offers detailed instructions for reaching an accurate diagnosis and developing a plan of care. Written by well-known spinal manipulation expert Kenneth Olson, this resource provides the complete information you need to make sound decisions during clinical interventions. Descriptions of manual therapy techniques include evidence-based coverage of the examination and treatment of spine and TMJ disorders, along with discussions of alternative treatment methods and potential adverse effects and contraindications to manipulation. Guidelines for completing a comprehensive spinal examination include medical screening, the patient interview, disability assessment, and tests and measures, along with an evaluation of the examination findings and the principles involved in arriving at a diagnosis and plan of care. Impairment-based manual physical therapy approach includes a review of the evidence to support its use to evaluate and treat spinal and TMJ conditions. Case studies demonstrate the clinical reasoning used in manual physical therapy. Guide to Physical Therapist Practice terminology is incorporated throughout the book, using accepted terms familiar in physical therapy settings. Expert author Ken Olson is a highly respected authority on the subject of spinal manipulation in physical therapy. A clear, consistent format for explaining techniques makes this reference easy to use in the clinical setting. NEW! Coverage of emerging topics includes soft tissue assessment, mobilization, dry needling, myofascial pain and trigger points, thoracic outlet syndrome, cervicogenic dizziness, and differentiation of headache types, plus expanded coverage of examination procedures and psychologically informed management strategies for chronic low back pain. NEW! Full-color design and photographs show essential concepts and procedures from multiple angles, illustrating hand and body placement and direction of force. UPDATED evidence-based research provides the latest thinking on manual therapy of the spine.

The Book on the Bookshelf

Author : Henry Petroski
Publisher : Vintage
ISBN 13 : 0307773280
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (77 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Book on the Bookshelf by : Henry Petroski

Download or read book The Book on the Bookshelf written by Henry Petroski and published by Vintage. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the author of the highly praised The Pencil and The Evolution of Useful Things comes another captivating history of the seemingly mundane: the book and its storage. Most of us take for granted that our books are vertical on our shelves with the spines facing out, but Henry Petroski, inveterately curious engineer, didn't. As a result, readers are guided along the astonishing evolution from papyrus scrolls boxed at Alexandria to upright books shelved at the Library of Congress. Unimpeachably researched, enviably written, and charmed with anecdotes from Seneca to Samuel Pepys to a nineteenth-century bibliophile who had to climb over his books to get into bed, The Book on the Bookshelf is indispensable for anyone who loves books.

The Spine Handbook

Author : Mehul Desai
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199350965
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Spine Handbook by : Mehul Desai

Download or read book The Spine Handbook written by Mehul Desai and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-05-04 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spinal disorders, especially neck and back pain, are frequent yet challenging for physicians to manage. While most texts are highly subspecialized or focus on only a specific area of management, The Spine Handbook provides a thorough overview of the entire spine and interdisciplinary treatment of common spinal conditions. Sections build from the foundations of history and examination, radiological imaging, and behavioral assessment through the core topics of both interventional and surgical options, as well as exploring emerging and special conditions, and neuromodulation. Chapters are written by experts from a wide array of fields, including physical therapists, radiologists, psychologists, physiatrists, anesthesiologists, orthopedic spine surgeons, and neurosurgeons. Each chapter contains key points to summarize content and discussions of anatomy, pathophysiology, presentation, imaging, and treatment options. This comprehensive handbook provides the fundamental diagnostic and therapeutic information needed to effectively deliver 'best practice' care for spinal disorders, making it a must-read for physicians of any training level that may encounter or treat spinal disorders.

Tumors of the Spine E-Book

Author : Daniel H. Kim
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437721648
Total Pages : 725 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Tumors of the Spine E-Book by : Daniel H. Kim

Download or read book Tumors of the Spine E-Book written by Daniel H. Kim and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-05-14 with total page 725 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Achieve optimal outcomes for your patients with this new multimedia reference. Organized by tumor then by region, this resource details diagnostic and therapeutic options for primary and malignant spinal tumors. Over 25 key procedures--including minimally invasive surgery--are presented in a concise, stepwise fashion, putting the key information you need right at your fingertips! Over 600 illustrations round out this exhaustive new reference. Keep up to date on the latest advances in diagnosis and therapy with discussions of the latest surgical techniques, including minimally invasive spine surgery. Chapter templating helps you understand the entire procedure as well as key aspects, pearls and pitfalls, before heading into the OR. Have all the information you need to make a diagnosis and plan patient management with oversized, full color clinical photos and line drawings that illustrate key diagnoses and surgical procedures.

Imaging of the Spine E-Book

Author : Thomas P. Naidich
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1437736017
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Imaging of the Spine E-Book by : Thomas P. Naidich

Download or read book Imaging of the Spine E-Book written by Thomas P. Naidich and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-08-27 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Imaging of the Spine—an exhaustive, full-color reference—combines the ease of use of an atlas with the comprehensive coverage of a definitive reference work. Renowned experts Drs. Thomas P. Naidich, Mauricio Castillo, Charles Raybaud, James G. Smirniotopoulos, Soonmee Cha, and Spyros Kollias cover every aspect of spine imaging, including the latest diagnostic modalities, interventional techniques, and image-guided procedures through over 1300 digital quality illustrations. View 1300 digital quality images of both radiographic images and cutting edge modalities—MR, multislice CT, ultrasonography, and nuclear medicine. Consult the expertise of a diverse group of experts from around the globe on the imaging of the spine. Tap into comprehensive coverage that includes diagnostic and therapeutic options, with an emphasis on cost-effective imaging. Find information quickly and easily thanks to consistent and tightly focused chapters, a full color design, and key points boxes.

The Cervical Spine

Author : Edward C. Benzel
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1605477524
Total Pages : 1633 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (54 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Cervical Spine by : Edward C. Benzel

Download or read book The Cervical Spine written by Edward C. Benzel and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-08-29 with total page 1633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cervical Spine is the most comprehensive, current, and authoritative reference on the cervical spine. Prepared by internationally recognized members of The Cervical Spine Research Society Editorial Committee, the Fifth Edition presents new information, new technologies, and advances in clinical decision making. The text provides state-of-the-art coverage of basic and clinical research, diagnostic methods, and medical and surgical treatments, bringing together the latest thinking of the foremost orthopaedic surgeons, neurosurgeons, neurologists, rheumatologists, radiologists, anatomists, and bioengineers. Chapters cover anatomy, physiology, biomechanics, neurologic and functional evaluation, and radiographic evaluation and address the full range of pediatric problems, fractures, spinal cord injuries, tumors, infections, inflammatory conditions, degenerative disorders, and complications. Accompanying the text is a website with the fully searchable text plus a color image bank.

Image Guided Interventions of the Spine

Author : Majid Khan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030800792
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Image Guided Interventions of the Spine by : Majid Khan

Download or read book Image Guided Interventions of the Spine written by Majid Khan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-18 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive review of image guided interventions of the spine. Beginning with a chapter dedicated to the history of image guided spinal interventions, authors set the stage for the role these procedures have and will play in the field. Chapters cover the key procedures, techniques, and considerations to maximize effectiveness and patient care. Some major topics covered include: imaging osseo-ligamentous spine anatomy, percutaneous vertebroplasty, image guided tumor ablation, and vascular spine intervention. Additional features include high-quality illustrations with concise descriptions and clinical cases discussions. This is an ideal guide for interventional neuroradiologists, radiologists, pain management physicians, neurosurgeons, orthopedic spine surgeons, and related residents, fellows, and students wanting in depth information on image guided interventions of the spine.

Song of the Spine

Author : June Leslie Wieder
Publisher : Createspace Independent Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781594574702
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (747 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Song of the Spine by : June Leslie Wieder

Download or read book Song of the Spine written by June Leslie Wieder and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2004-04-30 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human spine with its primary and secondary curves looks like a standing wave. Is it possible, asks the author, that energy echoes like a standing wave between these curves in order to maintain the structural and neural integrity of the spine and nervous system? That question led Dr. Wieder into research on the resonance of the spine. Her studies reveal that each bone of the spine has its own tone and frequency, and that applying specific vibrational frequencies directly to the vertebrae generates a sympathetic response that activates the embedded harmonics that help maintain healthy functioning. This book provides an overview of the history of harmonic healing from ancient times to the present, and chapters on how sound creates form and the neurobiological basis of vibrational healing. But the core of the book is about a vibrational therapy called bone toning, how it was developed and how it can be applied.

Sagittal Balance of the Spine

Author : Pierre Roussouly
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 1638534969
Total Pages : 767 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (385 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Sagittal Balance of the Spine by : Pierre Roussouly

Download or read book Sagittal Balance of the Spine written by Pierre Roussouly and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2019-07-25 with total page 767 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unique resource from internationally renowned experts details the key role of sagittal spine balance Through evolution, human verticality became associated with a wide range of normal pelvic shapes and associated pelvic incidence angles (PIs). While all types of sagittal alignment generally provide adequate support to young adults, age, stress, and related degeneration can progressively lead to sagittal imbalance and contribute to various spinal pathologies. Sagittal Balance of the Spine by Pierre Roussouly, João Luiz Pinheiro-Franco, Hubert Labelle, Martin Gehrchen, and a cadre of esteemed international contributors focuses on the importance of sagittal alignment and spino-pelvic shape identification in clinical practice. Offering the most comprehensive text on sagittal balance to date, this state-of-the-art, richly illustrated book fills a void in the literature, offering clinical pearls throughout seven sections and 24 chapters. Key Highlights The biomechanics of sagittal balance including spine modeling, primary parameters, spinal curves segmentation, and lumbar lordosis classification The role of sagittal balance in low back pain and degeneration, with discussion of spinal orientation and the contact forces theory, spinal degeneration associated with spinopelvic morphotypes, and compensatory mechanisms Comprehensive analysis of the relationship between sagittal imbalance and isthmic lysis spondylolisthesis, degenerative spondylolisthesis, Scheuermann's kyphosis, adolescent idiopathic scoliosis, and adult scoliosis Posterior and anterior treatment approaches – from spinal fixation and spinal fusion – to spinal osteotomy techniques and management of surgical failure This text is essential reading for every neurosurgical and orthopaedic resident, as well as veteran surgeons who evaluate and treat patients with spine conditions. Clinicians will learn why incorporating sagittal balance evaluations into spinal exams is integral to devising more effective treatment strategies and achieving improved outcomes.

Surgical Approaches to the Spine

Author : Robert G. Watkins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468401556
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Surgical Approaches to the Spine by : Robert G. Watkins

Download or read book Surgical Approaches to the Spine written by Robert G. Watkins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The desire to expose the spine for surgery by anterior approaches at any level between the head and the sacrum is not new. Spinal pathology is often located anterior to the spinal cord and nerve roots in the cervical and thoracic spine, and anterior to the peripheral nerves that emerge from the lumbosacral spine below the first lumbar ver tebra. To treat such pathology one prefers to expose the front of the spine directly and widely enough to eradicate the pathology and to have full control of bleeding throughout the procedure. The posterior elements of the spine are important for mechanical stability of the spine, and therefore for the protection of the neural and vascular structures in the spine that would be threatened by instability. Extensive eradication of pathology posterior to the spinal canal and the intervertebral foraminae, including the transverse processes, may leave no adequate bony bed for the surgical creation of a stabilizing osseous fusion. In such a situation, an anterior fusion procedure is the only viable alternative to a posterior or posterolateral fusion. In situations where it is critically important to obtain a stable fusion, as in tuberculosis of the spine, both an anterior and a posterior fusion operation at the same motion segments is, in almost every instance, a guarantee of a stable osseous fusion. One should know both approaches.

Biomechanics of the Spine

Author : Fabio Galbusera
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128128526
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Biomechanics of the Spine by : Fabio Galbusera

Download or read book Biomechanics of the Spine written by Fabio Galbusera and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-04-23 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomechanics of the Spine encompasses the basics of spine biomechanics, spinal tissues, spinal disorders and treatment methods. Organized into four parts, the first chapters explore the functional anatomy of the spine, with special emphasis on aspects which are biomechanically relevant and quite often neglected in clinical literature. The second part describes the mechanics of the individual spinal tissues, along with commonly used testing set-ups and the constitutive models used to represent them in mathematical studies. The third part covers in detail the current methods which are used in spine research: experimental testing, numerical simulation and in vivo studies (imaging and motion analysis). The last part covers the biomechanical aspects of spinal pathologies and their surgical treatment. This valuable reference is ideal for bioengineers who are involved in spine biomechanics, and spinal surgeons who are looking to broaden their biomechanical knowledge base. The contributors to this book are from the leading institutions in the world that are researching spine biomechanics. Includes broad coverage of spine disorders and surgery with a biomechanical focus Summarizes state-of-the-art and cutting-edge research in the field of spine biomechanics Discusses a variety of methods, including In vivo and In vitro testing, and finite element and musculoskeletal modeling

Emory's Illustrated Tips and Tricks in Spine Surgery

Author : John Rhee
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1496375203
Total Pages : 1055 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (963 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Emory's Illustrated Tips and Tricks in Spine Surgery by : John Rhee

Download or read book Emory's Illustrated Tips and Tricks in Spine Surgery written by John Rhee and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2019-06-26 with total page 1055 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part of the popular Tips and Tricks series, Emory Spine: Illustrated Tips and Tricks in Spine Surgery provides succinct and practical advice acquired from years of expert practice in spine surgery. Led by John M. Rhee, MD from the Emory University Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Emory University Spine Fellowship, this visually stunning reference focuses exclusively on detailed descriptions of technical tips and tricks for all aspects of spine surgery. This unique approach will be highly useful to everyone from orthopaedic and neurosurgery spine fellows and residents, to practicing spinal surgeons – anyone who would benefit from exposure to the wisdom that experienced attending surgeons pass on to those who are training or working in this complex field.

Image-guided Spine Intervention

Author : Douglas Scott Fenton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780721600215
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (2 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Image-guided Spine Intervention by : Douglas Scott Fenton

Download or read book Image-guided Spine Intervention written by Douglas Scott Fenton and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides background information and step-by-step procedures for a range of image-guided interventional procedures relating to the treatment of spine and back pain. Each chapter discusses a specific procedure, covering the pertinent anatomy, selection criteria, contraindications, equipment, medications, instructions, potential complications, and aftercare. Case studies, CPT codes, references, and a neurosurgeon's commentators are also provided. 625 color illustrations support the narrative instructions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

The Textbook of Spinal Surgery

Author : Keith H. Bridwell
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780397513840
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (138 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Textbook of Spinal Surgery by : Keith H. Bridwell

Download or read book The Textbook of Spinal Surgery written by Keith H. Bridwell and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ecognized as one of the leading references on the spine, this comprehensive text brings together experts from around the world to discuss the full scope of spinal surgery. This edition presents expanded coverage of all aspects of spinal surgery including cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine; adult and pediatric; degenerative, deformity, tumors, fractures, infections and more. It also discusses indications, conditions, surgical technique, pre- and postoperative care and possible complications. Highly visual, this text contains 700 new illustrations