The Singularity And Socialism

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The Singularity and Socialism

Author : C. James Townsend
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781503034730
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis The Singularity and Socialism by : C. James Townsend

Download or read book The Singularity and Socialism written by C. James Townsend and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2015-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the back of the book: The Singularity & Socialism is an exhilarating fast paced read showing the points of similarity and interconnection between Classical Liberal, Marxist, and Libertarian economic ideology and Complexity Theory/Economics and how they may change with coming technological advancements. The book updates the issues and illuminates many of today's debates allowing the reader to come to a better understanding of the surprising interrelatedness between ideologies and their eventual convergence at the event horizon of the coming Economic Singularity. The process needed for obtaining an almost zero marginal cost system is enumerated within its pages. Whether you are a: Conservative, Progressive, Libertarian, Marxist, Socialist, Transhumanist, Venus Project enthusiast or a Zeitgeist Movement follower you will greatly enjoy this well written book! If there is one book that frames the debate between the Techno-optimists/Singularitans and Sustainatopians today and transcends the argument between them, this is it! The underlying theme that this book takes up is, "what happens to our present ideological ideas about Capitalism, Socialism, Communism, Libertarianism and Conservatism when we reach the event horizon of the coming economic singularity." When abundance breaks out, how does that change our ideas about all of our political beliefs and economic systems that were founded upon a scarcity of resources and the means to fully, efficiently produce them in a new distributed way. The almost Zero cost society is possible with the evolution of Kevin Kelly's Technium, with a surprising convergence between the ideas found in classical liberal and traditional Marxian economics, coupled with complexity theory/economics and Techno-optimism. This work transcends the oppositional dialectics and seeks to recognize the possible convergence of all presently combative ideologies at the Omega Point we are accelerating toward.

The Singularity

Author : Peter Dempsey
Publisher : Fulton Books, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1633389855
Total Pages : 173 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis The Singularity by : Peter Dempsey

Download or read book The Singularity written by Peter Dempsey and published by Fulton Books, Inc.. This book was released on 2020-02-26 with total page 173 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it” are the famous words of George Santayana. The twentieth century was a time of extraordinary developments in science and technology, which lifted hundreds of millions of people out of poverty and brought to the middle and working classes of affluent societies a standard of living that they could only have dreamed of. The political influence of the middle class increased as the aristocratic elites were replaced with a technocratic and managerial ruling class. Science became the new god. The Singularity provides an in-depth analysis of the consequence of using the scientific view reduced to a universally applicable method in the creation of a “perfect” social model. The ideologies that resulted from this process are examined as power tools that caused death or untold suffering and misery for millions of people. The essay then shows how socially engineered nightmares, which did not end with the collapse of communism, threaten to destroy our entire civilization. The only way to stop being objects of recurrent experiments by a power-obsessed elite is to restore our faith, spirituality, and intellectual curiosity. Free will is the sparkle that makes us human.

A Future for Socialism

Author : John E. Roemer
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674339460
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis A Future for Socialism by : John E. Roemer

Download or read book A Future for Socialism written by John E. Roemer and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this text, Roemer proposes a new future of socialism based on a redefinition of market socialism. The Achille's heel of socialism has always been maintaining innovation and efficiency in an economy in which income is equally distributed. Roemer points out that large capitalist firms have already solved a similar problem: in those firms, profits are distributed to numerous shareholders, yet they continue to innovate and compete. The author argues for a modified version of socialism, not necessarily based on public ownership, but founded on equality of opportunity and political influence.

The Cambridge History of Communism: Volume 1, World Revolution and Socialism in One Country 1917–1941

Author : Silvio Pons
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108210414
Total Pages : 1069 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Communism: Volume 1, World Revolution and Socialism in One Country 1917–1941 by : Silvio Pons

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Communism: Volume 1, World Revolution and Socialism in One Country 1917–1941 written by Silvio Pons and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-21 with total page 1069 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first volume of The Cambridge History of Communism deals with the tumultuous events from 1917 to the Second World War, such as the Russian Revolution and Civil War, the revolutionary turmoil in post-World War I Europe, and the Spanish Civil War. Leading experts analyse the ideological roots of communism, historical personalities such as Lenin, Stalin, and Trotsky and the development of the Communist movement on a world scale against this backdrop of conflict that defined the period. It addresses the making of Soviet institutions, economy, and society while also looking at mass violence and relations between the state, workers, and peasants. It introduces crucial communist experiences in Germany, China, and Central Asia. At the same time, it also explores international and transnational communist practices concerning key issues such as gender, subjectivity, generations, intellectuals, nationalism, and the cult of personality.

The End of Socialism

Author : James Otteson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107017319
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The End of Socialism by : James Otteson

Download or read book The End of Socialism written by James Otteson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-10-06 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The End of Socialism explores the difficulties socialism faces and examines the extent to which its moral ideals can guide policy.

Building Socialism

Author : Curtis Swope
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1501328115
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Building Socialism by : Curtis Swope

Download or read book Building Socialism written by Curtis Swope and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2017-11-16 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building Socialism reveals how East German writers' engagement with the rapidly changing built environment from the mid-1950s to the early 1970s constitutes an untold story about the emergence of literary experimentation in the post-War period. It breaks new ground by exploring the centrality of architecture to a mid-century modernist literature in dialogue with multiple literary and left-wing theoretical traditions and in tune with international assessments of modernist architecture and urban planning. Design and construction were a central part of politics and everyday life in East Germany during this time as buildings old and new were asked to bear heavy ideological and social burdens. In their novels, stories, and plays, Heiner M�ller, Christa Wolf, G�nter Kunert, Volker Braun, G�nter de Bruyn, and Brigitte Reimann responded to enormous new factory complexes, experimental new towns, the demolition of Berlin's tenements, and the propagation of a pared-down modernist aesthetic in interior design. Writers' representation of the design, construction, and use of architecture formed part of a turn to modernist literary devices, including montage, metaphor, and shifting narrative perspectives. East Germany's literary architecture also represents a sophisticated theoretical reflection on the intractable problems of East Germany's socialist modernity, including the alliance between state socialism and technological modernization, competing commitments to working-class self-organization and the power of specialist planners and designers, and the attempt to create an alternative to fascism.

Unequal under Socialism

Author : Miglena S. Todorova
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487528434
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Unequal under Socialism by : Miglena S. Todorova

Download or read book Unequal under Socialism written by Miglena S. Todorova and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unequal under Socialism examines the formation of racial, gender, and national identities and relations in the socialist state. With a specific focus on Bulgaria, a former socialist country in the Balkans, Miglena S. Todorova traces the intertwined local and global forces driving racialization, socialist state policies, and Eurocentric Marxist and Leninist ideologies, all of which led to valued and devalued categories of women. Roma women, Muslim women, ethnic Bulgarian women, sex workers, and female factory and office workers were among those marked by socialist authorities for prosperity, accommodation, violent reformation, or erasure. Covering the period from the 1930s to the present and drawing upon original archival sources as well as a constellation of critical theories, Unequal under Socialism focuses on the lives of different women to articulate deep doubt about the capacity of socialism to sustain societies where all women prosper. Such doubt, the book suggests, is an under-recognized but important force shaping how women in former socialist countries have related to one another and to other women in the global North and South.

Michal Kalecki on a Socialist Economy

Author : Jerzy Osiatynski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349078735
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Michal Kalecki on a Socialist Economy by : Jerzy Osiatynski

Download or read book Michal Kalecki on a Socialist Economy written by Jerzy Osiatynski and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988-06-18 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kalecki's ideas on economic functioning are discussed in this book, followed by an analysis of his contributions to the theories of long-run planning and growth under socialism. His ideas on social aspects of economic development under socialism are discussed.

Postsocialism and Cultural Politics

Author : Xudong Zhang
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780822342304
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Postsocialism and Cultural Politics by : Xudong Zhang

Download or read book Postsocialism and Cultural Politics written by Xudong Zhang and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-25 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xudong Zhang offers a critical analysis of China's 'long 1990s', the tumultuous years between the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown and China's entry into the World Trade Organisation in 2001.

Socialism's Muse

Author : Naomi Judith Andrews
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780739108444
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Socialism's Muse by : Naomi Judith Andrews

Download or read book Socialism's Muse written by Naomi Judith Andrews and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2006 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Socialism's Muse Naomi J. Andrews examines the gender dynamics in French romantic socialist writings, and the way it shaped the feminism of the movement. It will appeal to scholars of gender and intellectual history, as well as historians of romanticism, feminism, socialism, and modern European history.

The End of the Beginning

Author : Ben Goertzel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780692457665
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (576 download)

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Book Synopsis The End of the Beginning by : Ben Goertzel

Download or read book The End of the Beginning written by Ben Goertzel and published by . This book was released on 2015-05-25 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A deep, diverse edited volume addressing the most critical issues regarding the future of humanity and intelligence -- with chapters authored by a who's-who of leading futurist thinkers and doers. According to Vernor Vinge, Ray Kurzweil and a rapidly increasing chorus of techno-futurists, we are living on the brink of a technological Singularity - a time when machines will become vastly more intelligent than humans. In such a scenario, death, disease and everyday material scarcity will be radically diminished, and life will be dramatically different in many other ways. But what will the path to this amazing future look like? How will human life grow and unfold as technology advances and Singularity approaches? The chapters in this book approach this issue from the perspectives of multiple visionary authors from around the globe, covering topics such as the impact of life extension, the future of money and exchange, the future of human psychology, biological self-modification, intelligence enhancement, automation and escalating unemployment, the possibility of global war between pro and anti technology forces, the impact of future technology on Asia and Africa, the emerging Global Brain, the future of surveillance and privacy, and much more. There are no easy or definite answers here - but lots of fascinating questions to explore. CONTENTS Chapter One: Predicting the Age of Post-Human Intelligences, by Ted Goertzel and Ben Goertzel Chapter Two: A Tale of Two Transitions, by Robin Hanson Chapter Three: Longer Lives on the Brink of Global Population Contraction: A Report from 2040, by Max More Chapter Four: Implanting Post-Human Intelligence in Human Bodies, by John Hewitt Chapter Five: The Singularity and the Methuselarity: Similarities and Differences, by Aubrey de Grey Chapter Six: Robotics and AI: Impacts Felt on Every Aspect of Our Future World, by Daryl Nazareth Chapter Seven: Robotics, AI, the Luddite Fallacy and the Future of the Job Market, by Wayne Radinsky Chapter Eight: Moral Responsibility and Autonomous Machines, by David Burke Chapter Nine: How Will the Artilect War Start?, by Hugo de Garis Chapter Ten: Return to Eden? Promises and Perils on the Road to Global Superintelligence, by Francis Heylighen Chapter Eleven: Distributing Cognition: From Local Brains to the Global Brain, by Clément Vidal Chapter Twelve: A World of Views: A World of Interacting Post-human Intelligences, by Viktoras Veitas and David Weinbaum (Weaver) Chapter Thirteen: Chinese Perspectives on the Approach to the Singularity, by Mingyu Huang Chapter Fourteen: Africa Today and the Shadow of the Coming Singularity, by Hruy Tsegaye Chapter Fifteen: The World's First Decentralized System for Financial and Legal Transaction, by Chris Odom Chapter Sixteen: Beyond Money: Offer Networks, a Potential Infrastructure for a Post-Money Economy, by Ben Goertzel Chapter Seventeen: Sousveillance and AGI, by Ben Goertzel and Stephan Vladimir Bugaj Chapter Eighteen: The Future of Human Nature, by Ben Goertzel Chapter Nineteen: Capitalism, Socialism, Singularitarianism, by Ted Goertzel Chapter Twenty: Toward a Human-Friendly Post-Singularity World, by Ben Goertzel Chapter Twenty-one: Looking Backward from 2100, by Ben Goertzel and Ted Goertzel

Nagarjuna and the Art of Negation

Author : Mathew Varghese
Publisher : Sanctum Books
ISBN 13 : 8190995057
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Nagarjuna and the Art of Negation by : Mathew Varghese

Download or read book Nagarjuna and the Art of Negation written by Mathew Varghese and published by Sanctum Books. This book was released on 2020-12-01 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reading the philosophy of Nagarjuna in retrospective, his method of Nagarjuna is variously explained in this book. How the application of tetralemma-four-value structure (catuskoti) would give us enough resources to expand our thoughts and how that could help us negate the binary either/or structure of thought that demands theoretical postulations. Notably, the art of logical negation used by Nagarjuna employing neither/nor structure would help us understand the Middle Path (Madhyamika) philosophy clearly. Most of the philosophies use the structure of two-value logical interpretations to introduce their metaphysics and ethics. Metaphysical conception of soul-God is the basis of virtue ethics centred on transcendentals of goodness, truth, beauty, unity, justice, being, etc. of the classical Greeks, later being followed by Christians, Jews and Islamic thinkers. The conception of atman-Brahman is the foundation of Vedic philosophers' understanding of transcendentals as truth (sat), consciousness (cit) and bliss (ananada), Nagarjuna, on the other hand, employs negative dialectics to confute the logical structure of either/or that demands metaphysical concepts; and by employing the four-value logical structure, he introduces the transcendentals as wisdom and compassion. This book uses Nagarjunian art of negation to reread his philosophy differently to discern the concept of emptiness (sunyata) as the co-dependent evolution of various elements of the subjective self and the elements of objective experiences in the dominion of the subjective self and the elements of objective experiences in the dominion of the subjective self; therein it is possible to redefine no-soul (nairatmya) as self-being, and "dominion of subjectivity" for replacing a metaphysical postulation; and the transcendentals as wisdom and compassion.

Postsocialism and Cultural Politics

Author : Xudong Zhang
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822388936
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Postsocialism and Cultural Politics by : Xudong Zhang

Download or read book Postsocialism and Cultural Politics written by Xudong Zhang and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2008-04-25 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Postsocialism and Cultural Politics, Xudong Zhang offers a critical analysis of China’s “long 1990s,” the tumultuous years between the 1989 Tiananmen Square crackdown and China’s entry into the World Trade Organization in 2001. The 1990s were marked by Deng Xiaoping’s market-oriented reforms, the Taiwan missile crisis, the Asian financial crisis, and the end of British colonial rule of Hong Kong. Considering developments including the state’s cultivation of a market economy, the aggressive neoliberalism that accompanied that effort, the rise of a middle class and a consumer culture, and China’s entry into the world economy, Zhang argues that Chinese socialism is not over. Rather it survives as postsocialism, which is articulated through the discourses of postmodernism and nationalism and through the co-existence of multiple modes of production and socio-cultural norms. Highlighting China’s uniqueness, as well as the implications of its recent experiences for the wider world, Zhang suggests that Chinese postsocialism illuminates previously obscure aspects of the global shift from modernity to postmodernity. Zhang examines the reactions of intellectuals, authors, and filmmakers to the cultural and political conflicts in China during the 1990s. He offers a nuanced assessment of the changing divisions and allegiances within the intellectual landscape, and he analyzes the postsocialist realism of the era through readings of Mo Yan’s fiction and the films of Zhang Yimou. With Postsocialism and Cultural Politics, Zhang applies the same keen insight to China’s long 1990s that he brought to bear on the 1980s in Chinese Modernism in the Era of Reforms.

The Road to Socialism

Author : Lyubomir Pozharliev
Publisher : V&R unipress
ISBN 13 : 3737010048
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis The Road to Socialism by : Lyubomir Pozharliev

Download or read book The Road to Socialism written by Lyubomir Pozharliev and published by V&R unipress. This book was released on 2023-07-10 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is the first comprehensive empirical study of transport infrastructure in two socialist countries in the years 1945–1989. In the case study of Yugoslavia, the construction of roads was interrelated with building socialist and trans-ethnic identities, uniting all federal republics. In practice, the “Brotherhood and Unity Highway” was an artery linking the capitals of the most industrialized republics, neglecting Kosovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and parts of Macedonia. In socialist Bulgaria existed a clear ideological link between transport and nation building. Bulgarian roads’ disintegrative function was best seen in the example of the “Highway Ring” which, constructed as an inner circle, isolated the border regions and areas inhabited by Bulgarian Muslims and Turks.

The Chinese Reassessment of Socialism, 1976-1992

Author : Yan Sun
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400821754
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chinese Reassessment of Socialism, 1976-1992 by : Yan Sun

Download or read book The Chinese Reassessment of Socialism, 1976-1992 written by Yan Sun and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1995-08-21 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A momentous debate has been unfolding in China over the last fifteen years, only intermittently in public view, concerning the merits of socialism as a philosophy of social justice and as a program for national development. Just as Deng Xiaoping's better advertised experiment with market- based reforms has challenged Marxist-Leninist dogma on economic policy, the years since the death of Mao Zedong have seen a profound reexamination of a more basic question: to what extent are the root problems of the system due to Chinese socialism and Marxism generally? Here Yan Sun gathers a remarkable group of primary materials, drawn from an unusual range of sources, to present the most systematic and comprehensive study of post-Mao reappraisal of China's socialist theory and practice. Rejecting an assumption often made in the West, that Chinese socialist thought has little bearing on politics and policymaking, Sun takes the arguments of the post-Mao era seriously on their own terms. She identifies the major factions in the debate, reveals the interplay among official and unofficial forces, and charts the development of the debate from an initially parochial concern with problems raised by Chinese practice to a grand critique of the theory of socialism itself. She concludes with an enlightening comparison of the reassessments undertaken by Deng Xiaoping with those of Gorbachev, linking them to the divergent outcomes of reform and revolution in their respective countries.

Encyclopedia of Global Religion

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 0761927298
Total Pages : 1529 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Global Religion by : Mark Juergensmeyer

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Global Religion written by Mark Juergensmeyer and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2012 with total page 1529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents entries A to L of a two-volume encyclopedia discussing religion around the globe, including biographies, concepts and theories, places, social issues, movements, texts, and traditions.

Underdevelopment and the Transition to Socialism

Author : James H. Mittelman
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483257878
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Underdevelopment and the Transition to Socialism by : James H. Mittelman

Download or read book Underdevelopment and the Transition to Socialism written by James H. Mittelman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Underdevelopment and the Transition to Socialism: Mozambique and Tanzania evaluates the promise and problems of socialism in the Third World by considering the political economies of Mozambique and Tanzania. The aim is to provide a basic account, for Marxists and non-Marxists alike, interested in alternative strategies of development in the Third World. It offers a materialist political economy approach that should be useful to an interdisciplinary group of scholars and practitioners. The book is organized into four parts. Part I maps out purposes and procedures. Part II on Mozambique is a factually grounded analysis of an initial conjuncture in the transition to socialism—the capture of state power by workers and peasants. Part III on Tanzania focuses on another vital step on the way to socialism—the nationalization of leading financial institutions and the attempt to place them under the aegis of the immediate producers. Part IV knits together the main strands of the foregoing analysis and ties them to the broad themes discussed at the beginning of this book.