The Role Of Cryptochromes In The Sexual Life Cycle Of Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii

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The Role of Cryptochromes in the Sexual Life Cycle of Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii

Author : Yong Zou
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Cryptochromes in the Sexual Life Cycle of Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii by : Yong Zou

Download or read book The Role of Cryptochromes in the Sexual Life Cycle of Chlamydomonas Reinhardtii written by Yong Zou and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cryptochromes are known as blue light sensory flavoproteins in plants, insects, fungi, and bacteria and as part of the circadian oscillator, the latter mainly in mammals. An animal-like cryptochrome (aCRY) from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii was recently characterized as a blue and red light photoreceptor that plays a crucial role in the regulation of light-dependent genes involved in chlorophyll and carotenoid biosynthesis, light-harvesting complex assembly, nitrogen metabolism, cell cycle control and the circadian clock. In this work, aCRY was found to be mainly a soluble protein, which is also attached to membranes to some extent. Soluble aCRY accumulates in vegetative cells and mature zygotes, but not in pregametes, gametes and early zygotes. The degradation of soluble aCRY in pregametes, gametes and early zygotes is processed by the proteasome pathway. In contrast to soluble aCRY, membrane-associated aCRY accumulates in vegetative cells, pregametes, gametes, and late zygotes, but not in early zygotes. Based on an available acry mutant, acry mutant strains of mating type plus and minus with similar genomic background as wild-type strains were generated by backcrossing. Also complemented strains of these mutants were generated. Based on these strains, aCRY was found to act as a negative regulator in mating ability and in maintenance of mating ability, in contrast to the blue light photoreceptor phototropin that acts positively in these processes. This work also showed that mainly blue, and to a lesser degree red light are involved in zygote germination, during which the zygote undergoes meiosis. In addition to phototropin, both aCRY and plant cryptochrome were found to positively regulate zygote germination. These results clearly suggest that not only phototropin but also aCRY and plant cryptochrome are key regulators of the sexual cycle of C. reinhardtii.

Progress in Botany Vol. 82

Author : Francisco M. Cánovas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030686205
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Botany Vol. 82 by : Francisco M. Cánovas

Download or read book Progress in Botany Vol. 82 written by Francisco M. Cánovas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-31 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With one volume each year, this series keeps scientists and advanced students informed of the latest developments and results in all areas of the plant sciences. This latest volume includes reviews on plant physiology, biochemistry, genetics and genomics, forests, and ecosystems.

Chlamydomonas: Biotechnology and Biomedicine

Author : Michael Hippler
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319663607
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Chlamydomonas: Biotechnology and Biomedicine by : Michael Hippler

Download or read book Chlamydomonas: Biotechnology and Biomedicine written by Michael Hippler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Microbiology Monographs volume covers the current and most recent advances in genomics and genetics, biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology of C. reinhardtii. Expert international scientists contribute with reviews on the genome, post-genomic techniques, the genetic toolbox development as well as new insights in regulation of photosynthesis and acclimation strategies towards environmental stresses and other structural and genetic aspects, including applicable aspects in biotechnology and biomedicine. Advancement in Chlamydomonas biology allowed new understandings in biotechnological and biomedical related aspects.

The Alga Dunaliella

Author : Ami Ben-Amotz
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429526660
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis The Alga Dunaliella by : Ami Ben-Amotz

Download or read book The Alga Dunaliella written by Ami Ben-Amotz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a state-of-the art research in biochemistry, molecular biology and medical application. A glossary of specialized terms is appended. Each chapter is contributed by an expert or group of experts dedicated to increase our understanding of Dunaliella. All the chapters were reviewed internally by their colleagues, editors and external reviewers; this was followed by a final revision. The book provides a balanced multi-disciplinary communication and contributes to our understanding of this unique alga. It is addressed to graduate students and scientists as a summary of current thoughts on Dunaliella.

The Fluorescent Protein Revolution

Author : Richard N. Day
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439875081
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fluorescent Protein Revolution by : Richard N. Day

Download or read book The Fluorescent Protein Revolution written by Richard N. Day and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-04-28 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in fluorescent proteins, live-cell imaging, and superresolution instrumentation have ushered in a new era of investigations in cell biology, medicine, and physiology. From the identification of the green fluorescent protein in the jellyfish Aequorea victoria to the engineering of novel fluorescent proteins, The Fluorescent Protein Revolution explores the history, properties, and applications of these important probes. The book first traces the history of fluorescent proteins and the revolution they enabled in cellular imaging. It then discusses fluorescent proteins with novel photophysical properties. The book also covers several cutting-edge imaging applications. These include superresolution microscopy of cellular fine structures, FRET microscopy to visualize protein interactions and cell-signaling activities inside living cells, photobleaching and photoactivation techniques to visualize protein behaviors, techniques that exploit plant and algal photoreceptors to enable light-regulated control of enzymatic activities, and the noninvasive imaging of tumor–host interactions in living animals. In color throughout, this book presents the fundamental principles and latest advances in the field, including the associated development of imaging techniques that exploit fluorescent proteins. It is accessible to a broad audience, from optical imaging experts to novices needing an introduction to the field.

Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants

Author : Girdhar K. Pandey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119541514
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants by : Girdhar K. Pandey

Download or read book Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants written by Girdhar K. Pandey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-08 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of stress signaling in plants using genomics and functional genomic approaches Improving agricultural production and meeting the needs of a rapidly growing global population requires crop systems capable of overcoming environmental stresses. Understanding the role of different signaling components in plant stress regulation is vital to developing crops which can withstand abiotic and biotic stresses without loss of crop yield and productivity. Emphasizing genomics and functional genomic approaches, Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants is a comprehensive review of cutting-edge research on stress perception, signal transduction, and stress response generation. Detailed chapters cover a broad range of topics central to improving agricultural production developing crop systems capable of overcoming environmental stresses to meet the needs of a rapidly growing global population. This book describes the field of protein kinases and stress signaling with a special emphasis on functional genomics. It presents a highly valuable contribution in the field of stress perception, signal transduction and generation of responses against one or multiple stress signals. This timely resource: Summarizes the role of various kinases involved in stress management Enumerates the role of TOR, GSK3-like kinase, SnRK kinases in different physiological conditions Examines mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in different stresses Describes the different aspects of calcium signaling under different stress conditions Examines photo-activated kinases (PAPKs) in varying light conditions Briefs the presence of tyrosine kinases in plants Highlights the cellular functions of receptor ]like protein kinases (RLKs) Possible implication of these kinases in developing stress tolerant crops Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants: Functional Genomic Perspective is an essential resource for researchers and students in the fields of plant molecular biology and signal transduction, plant responses to stress, plant cell signaling, plant protein kinases, plant biotechnology, transgenic plants and stress biology.

Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants

Author : Girdhar K. Pandey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119541565
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants by : Girdhar K. Pandey

Download or read book Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants written by Girdhar K. Pandey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive review of stress signaling in plants using genomics and functional genomic approaches Improving agricultural production and meeting the needs of a rapidly growing global population requires crop systems capable of overcoming environmental stresses. Understanding the role of different signaling components in plant stress regulation is vital to developing crops which can withstand abiotic and biotic stresses without loss of crop yield and productivity. Emphasizing genomics and functional genomic approaches, Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants is a comprehensive review of cutting-edge research on stress perception, signal transduction, and stress response generation. Detailed chapters cover a broad range of topics central to improving agricultural production developing crop systems capable of overcoming environmental stresses to meet the needs of a rapidly growing global population. This book describes the field of protein kinases and stress signaling with a special emphasis on functional genomics. It presents a highly valuable contribution in the field of stress perception, signal transduction and generation of responses against one or multiple stress signals. This timely resource: Summarizes the role of various kinases involved in stress management Enumerates the role of TOR, GSK3-like kinase, SnRK kinases in different physiological conditions Examines mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) in different stresses Describes the different aspects of calcium signaling under different stress conditions Examines photo-activated kinases (PAPKs) in varying light conditions Briefs the presence of tyrosine kinases in plants Highlights the cellular functions of receptor ]like protein kinases (RLKs) Possible implication of these kinases in developing stress tolerant crops Protein Kinases and Stress Signaling in Plants: Functional Genomic Perspective is an essential resource for researchers and students in the fields of plant molecular biology and signal transduction, plant responses to stress, plant cell signaling, plant protein kinases, plant biotechnology, transgenic plants and stress biology.

Algal Development

Author : Wolfgang Wiessner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642726046
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Development by : Wolfgang Wiessner

Download or read book Algal Development written by Wolfgang Wiessner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the Third Symposium on Experimental Phycology, 1986

Mechanisms of Life History Evolution

Author : Thomas Flatt
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191621021
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Life History Evolution by : Thomas Flatt

Download or read book Mechanisms of Life History Evolution written by Thomas Flatt and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-05-12 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life history theory seeks to explain the evolution of the major features of life cycles by analyzing the ecological factors that shape age-specific schedules of growth, reproduction, and survival and by investigating the trade-offs that constrain the evolution of these traits. Although life history theory has made enormous progress in explaining the diversity of life history strategies among species, it traditionally ignores the underlying proximate mechanisms. This novel book argues that many fundamental problems in life history evolution, including the nature of trade-offs, can only be fully resolved if we begin to integrate information on developmental, physiological, and genetic mechanisms into the classical life history framework. Each chapter is written by an established or up-and-coming leader in their respective field; they not only represent the state of the art but also offer fresh perspectives for future research. The text is divided into 7 sections that cover basic concepts (Part 1), the mechanisms that affect different parts of the life cycle (growth, development, and maturation; reproduction; and aging and somatic maintenance) (Parts 2-4), life history plasticity (Part 5), life history integration and trade-offs (Part 6), and concludes with a synthesis chapter written by a prominent leader in the field and an editorial postscript (Part 7).

Fundamentals of Soil Ecology

Author : David C. Coleman
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0121797260
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Soil Ecology by : David C. Coleman

Download or read book Fundamentals of Soil Ecology written by David C. Coleman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2004-07-19 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Photobiology

Author : Lars Olof Björn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401005818
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Photobiology by : Lars Olof Björn

Download or read book Photobiology written by Lars Olof Björn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photobiology - the science of light and life - begins with basic principles and the physics of light and continues with general photobiological research methods, such as generation of light, measurement of light, and action spectroscopy. In an interdisciplinary way, it then treats how organisms tune their pigments and structures to the wavelength components of light, and how light is registered by organisms. Then follow various examples of photobiological phenomena: the design of the compound eye in relation to the properties of light, phototoxicity, photobiology of the human skin and of vitamin D, photomorphogenesis, photoperiodism, the setting of the biological clock by light, and bioluminescence. A final chapter is devoted to teaching experiments and demonstrations in photobiology. This book encompasses topics from a diverse array of traditional disciplines: physics, biochemistry, medicine, zoology, botany, microbiology, etc., and makes different aspects of photobiology accessible to experts in all these areas as well as to the novice.

Epigenetics in Plants of Agronomic Importance: Fundamentals and Applications

Author : Raúl Alvarez-Venegas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319079719
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Epigenetics in Plants of Agronomic Importance: Fundamentals and Applications by : Raúl Alvarez-Venegas

Download or read book Epigenetics in Plants of Agronomic Importance: Fundamentals and Applications written by Raúl Alvarez-Venegas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decades, chromatin remodelling has emerged as an important regulator of gene expression and plant defense. This book provides a detailed understanding of the epigenetic mechanisms involved in plants of agronomic importance. The information presented here is significant because it is expected to provide the knowledge needed to develop in the future treatments to manipulate and selectively activate/inhibit proteins and metabolic pathways to counter pathogens, to treat important diseases and to increase crop productivity. New approaches of this kind and the development of new technologies will certainly increase our knowledge of currently known post-translational modifications and facilitate the understanding of their roles in, for example, host-pathogen interactions and crop productivity. Furthermore, we provide important insight on how the plant epigenome changes in response to developmental or environmental stimuli, how chromatin modifications are established and maintained, to which degree they are used throughout the genome, and how chromatin modifications influence each another.

Algae Biotechnology

Author : Faizal Bux
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319123343
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Algae Biotechnology by : Faizal Bux

Download or read book Algae Biotechnology written by Faizal Bux and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-09 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the utilization of algae for the development of useful products and processes with the emphasis towards green technologies and processes, and the requirements to make these viable. Serving as a complete reference guide to the production of biofuels and other value added products from micro and macro algae, it covers various aspects of algal biotechnology from the basics to large scale cultivation, harvesting and processing for a variety of products. It is authored and edited by respected world experts in the field of algal biotechnology and provides the most up to date and cutting edge information on developments in the field. Over the past decade there has been substantial focus and related literature on the application of algal biomass for the generation of novel processes and products. ‘Algae Biotechnology: Products and Processes’ encompasses a holistic approach to critically evaluating developments in the field of algal biotechnology whilst taking into account recent advances and building on the body of knowledge. Aspects of the effects of harmful algae are also discussed, as well as the potential commercial application of algal biotechnology, the techno-economic feasibility of algal biodiesel production and the use of genetic and metabolic engineering for the improvement of yield. Other bioenergy sources such as alcohol fuels, aviation fuels, biohydrogen and biogas are also covered. This book is intended for postgraduates and researchers working in the biofuels and algal industry; it constitutes ideal reference material for both early stage and established researchers.

Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes

Author : Carl Hirschie Johnson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030721582
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes by : Carl Hirschie Johnson

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes written by Carl Hirschie Johnson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses multiple aspects of biological clocks in prokaryotes. The first part of the book deals with the circadian clock system in cyanobacteria, i.e. the pioneer of bacterial clocks. Starting with the history and background of cyanobacteria and circadian rhythms in microorganisms, the topics range from the molecular basis, structure and evolution of the circadian clock to modelling approaches, Kai systems in cyanobacteria and biotechnological applications. In the second part, emergent timekeeping properties of bacteria in microbiomes and bacteria other than cyanobacteria are discussed. Since the discovery of circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria in the late 1980s, the field has exploded with new information. The cyanobacterial model system for studying circadian rhythms (Synechococcus elongatus), has allowed a detailed genetic dissection of the bacterial clock due to state-of-the-art methods in molecular, structural, and evolutionary biology. Cutting-edge research spanning from cyanobacteria and circadian phenomena in other kinds of bacteria, to microbiomes has now given the field another major boost. This book is aimed at junior and senior researchers alike. Students or researchers new to the field of biological clocks in prokaryotes will get a comprehensive overview, while more experienced researchers will get an update on the latest developments.

An Introduction to Ecological Genomics

Author : Nico M. van Straalen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199594686
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Ecological Genomics by : Nico M. van Straalen

Download or read book An Introduction to Ecological Genomics written by Nico M. van Straalen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors also provide a comparative survey of the properties of genomes (genome size, gene families, synteny, and polymorphism) for prokaryotes as well as the main eukaryotic models.

Transgenic Microalgae as Green Cell Factories

Author : Rosa León
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387755322
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Transgenic Microalgae as Green Cell Factories by : Rosa León

Download or read book Transgenic Microalgae as Green Cell Factories written by Rosa León and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-10 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microalgae have been largely commercialized as food and feed additives, and their potential as a source of high-added value compounds is well known. Yet, only a few species of microalgae have been genetically transformed with efficiency. A better understanding of the mechanisms that control the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotes is therefore needed. In this book a group of outstanding researchers working on different areas of microalgae biotechnology offer a global vision of the genetic manipulation of microalgae and their applications.

Molecular Biology of Fungal Development

Author : Heinz D. Osiewacz
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203910719
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of Fungal Development by : Heinz D. Osiewacz

Download or read book Molecular Biology of Fungal Development written by Heinz D. Osiewacz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-05-07 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an overview of the fundamental aspects of molecular fungal development, this book covers different elements in the maturational and reproductive cycles of selected fungal taxa. Illustrating various molecular pathways in parasites and hosts, the book explores the development of interventional strategies for combating disease. Highlights in