Circadian Rhythms In Bacteria And Microbiomes

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Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes

Author : Carl Hirschie Johnson
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030721582
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes by : Carl Hirschie Johnson

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms in Bacteria and Microbiomes written by Carl Hirschie Johnson and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses multiple aspects of biological clocks in prokaryotes. The first part of the book deals with the circadian clock system in cyanobacteria, i.e. the pioneer of bacterial clocks. Starting with the history and background of cyanobacteria and circadian rhythms in microorganisms, the topics range from the molecular basis, structure and evolution of the circadian clock to modelling approaches, Kai systems in cyanobacteria and biotechnological applications. In the second part, emergent timekeeping properties of bacteria in microbiomes and bacteria other than cyanobacteria are discussed. Since the discovery of circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria in the late 1980s, the field has exploded with new information. The cyanobacterial model system for studying circadian rhythms (Synechococcus elongatus), has allowed a detailed genetic dissection of the bacterial clock due to state-of-the-art methods in molecular, structural, and evolutionary biology. Cutting-edge research spanning from cyanobacteria and circadian phenomena in other kinds of bacteria, to microbiomes has now given the field another major boost. This book is aimed at junior and senior researchers alike. Students or researchers new to the field of biological clocks in prokaryotes will get a comprehensive overview, while more experienced researchers will get an update on the latest developments.

Bacterial Circadian Programs

Author : Jayna L. Ditty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540884319
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Bacterial Circadian Programs by : Jayna L. Ditty

Download or read book Bacterial Circadian Programs written by Jayna L. Ditty and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the discovery of circadian rhythms in cyanobacteria in the late 1980s, the field has exploded with new information. The cyanobacterial model system for studying circadian rhythms, "Synechococcus elongatus", has allowed a detailed genetic dissection of the bacterial clock due to the methods currently available in molecular, structural, and evolutionary biology. This book addresses multiple aspects of bacterial circadian programs: the history and background of the cyanobacteria and circadian rhythms in microorganisms, the molecular basis, structure, and evolution of the circadian clock, entrainment of the oscillator with the environment and the control of downstream processes by the clock, the demonstration of adaptive significance and the prokaryotic clock’s remarkable stability, and mathematical and synthetic oscillator models for clock function. Experts in the field provide a timely and comprehensive review and a stepping-stone for future work on this amazing group of microorganisms and timing.

Microbial Responses to Light and Time

Author : Society for General Microbiology. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521622868
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Responses to Light and Time by : Society for General Microbiology. Symposium

Download or read book Microbial Responses to Light and Time written by Society for General Microbiology. Symposium and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-05-07 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date review of the importance of light as a biologically active environmental cue.

Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour

Author : Vinod Kumar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132236882
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour by : Vinod Kumar

Download or read book Biological Timekeeping: Clocks, Rhythms and Behaviour written by Vinod Kumar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a concise, comprehensive and up-to-date account of fundamental concepts and potential applications of biological timekeeping mechanisms in animals and humans. It also discusses significant aspects of the organization and importance of timekeeping mechanisms in both groups. Divided into seven sections, it addresses important aspects including fundamental concepts; animal and human clocks; clock interactions; clocks and metabolism and immune functions; pineal, melatonin and timekeeping; and clocks, photoperiodism and seasonal behaviours. The book also focuses on biological clock applications in a 24x7 human society, particularly in connection with life-style associated disorders like obesity and diabetes. It is a valuable resource for advanced undergraduates, researchers and professionals engaged in the study of the science of biological timekeeping.

Nutritional Epigenomics

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128173106
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutritional Epigenomics by :

Download or read book Nutritional Epigenomics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-07-20 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nutritional Epigenomics offers a comprehensive overview of nutritional epigenomics as a mode of study, along with nutrition’s role in the epigenomic regulation of disease, health and developmental processes. Here, an expert team of international contributors introduces readers to nutritional epigenomic regulators of gene expression, our diet’s role in epigenomic regulation of disease and disease inheritance, caloric restriction and exercise as they relate to recent epigenomic findings, and the influence of nutritional epigenomics over circadian rhythms, aging and longevity, and fetal health and development, among other processes. Disease specific chapters address metabolic disease (obesity and diabetes), cancer, and neurodegeneration, among other disorders. Diet-gut microbiome interactions in the epigenomic regulation of disease are also discussed, as is the role of micronutrients and milk miRNAs in epigenetic regulation. Finally, chapter authors examine ongoing discussions of race and ethnicity in the social-epigenomic regulation of health and disease. Empowers the reader to employ nutritional epigenomics approaches in their own research Discusses the latest topics in nutritional epigenomics in the regulation of aging, circadian rhythm, inheritance and fetal development, as well as metabolism and disease Offers a full grounding in epigenetic reprogramming and nutritional intervention in the treatment and prevention of disease, as informed by population-based studies

The Genetics of Circadian Rhythms

Author : Stuart Brody
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123876907
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis The Genetics of Circadian Rhythms by : Stuart Brody

Download or read book The Genetics of Circadian Rhythms written by Stuart Brody and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book an international group of authors describes recent research on circadian rhythms in bacteria, fungi, plants, animals, and humans.

Gut Microbiome and Behavior

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128039760
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Gut Microbiome and Behavior by :

Download or read book Gut Microbiome and Behavior written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-10-25 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gut Microbiome and Behavior, the latest volume in the International Review of Neurobiology series, provides a comprehensive overview of the gut microbiome on the brain and behavior, fully encapsulating the latest research in the field and defining the scope of this influence to outline potential mechanisms and possible implications. Contains the expertise of contributors in the field who discuss the gut microbiome and its effect on the brain and behavior Defines the scope of the influence of the gut microbiome and the potential mechanisms and implications Charts the way forward in this frontier area of research

HUMAN MICROBIOME

Author : DAVID SANDUA
Publisher : David Sandua
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis HUMAN MICROBIOME by : DAVID SANDUA

Download or read book HUMAN MICROBIOME written by DAVID SANDUA and published by David Sandua. This book was released on 2024-05-24 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discover the secrets of the microbiota that inhabit our bodies with "Human Microbiome". This fascinating book explores the invisible world of microorganisms living in symbiosis with us and how they impact our health, from digestion to the immune system and the brain. Dive into the latest scientific discoveries and learn how you can cultivate a healthy microbiome through diet and lifestyle. With case studies and practical advice, "Human Microbiome" is an essential guide for anyone interested in improving their well-being and gaining a better understanding of human biology. Whether you're dealing with chronic health issues or simply want to optimize your vitality, this book provides the tools and knowledge needed to transform your relationship with your microbiome.

Circadian Rhythms

Author : Michael Young
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080455402
Total Pages : 968 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (554 download)

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Book Synopsis Circadian Rhythms by : Michael Young

Download or read book Circadian Rhythms written by Michael Young and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-04-04 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critically acclaimed laboratory standard, Methods in Enzymology, is one of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry. Since 1955, each volume has been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. The series contains much material still relevant today - truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of life sciences. Circadian Rhythms contains an extensive discussion of genetic and biochemical aspects of circadian rhythms. In this volume organisms such as neurospora, bacteria, drosophila, arabidopsis and mammals are covered. Included are methods in genetics, transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation, tissue culture, and populations are discussed in detail. * One of the most highly respected publications in the field of biochemistry since 1955 * Frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike * Truly an essential publication for anyone in any field of the life sciences

Circadian Clocks

Author : Achim Kramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642259502
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Circadian Clocks by : Achim Kramer

Download or read book Circadian Clocks written by Achim Kramer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-18 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the reader with a contemporary and comprehensive overview about the molecular, cellular and system-wide principles of circadian clock regulation. Emphasis is placed on the importance of circadian clocks for the timing of therapeutic interventions.

Skin Microbiome Handbook

Author : Nava Dayan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119592232
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Skin Microbiome Handbook by : Nava Dayan

Download or read book Skin Microbiome Handbook written by Nava Dayan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a comprehensive detailed summary of current status on skin microbiome research in health and disease as well as key regulatory and legal aspects. In the past decade, interest and technology have greatly advanced to unravel the nature and effect of skin microbiome on our health. Diseases such as atopic dermatitis and acne are at the forefront of this research, but also other conditions such as skin cancer are under investigation. In addition, mapping of the skin microbiome has gone from basic to more detailed with attempts to correlate it to various ages, ethnicities and genders. In parallel to mapping it, a great deal of research is dedicated to understanding its functionality and communication (and hence effect) on human cells. The Skin Microbiome Handbook is a summary of current status of knowledge, research tools and approaches in skin microbiome, in health and disease. It contains the following categories: healthy skin microbiome and oral-skin interaction; skin microbiome observational research; skin microbiome in disequilibrium and disease; skin's innate immunity; testing and study design; regulatory and legal aspects for skin microbiome related products. The 18 chapters of the book are written by carefully selected leaders in the academia and industry exhibiting extensive experience and understanding in the areas of interest.

Biofertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment

Author : Bhoopander Giri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030189333
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment by : Bhoopander Giri

Download or read book Biofertilizers for Sustainable Agriculture and Environment written by Bhoopander Giri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-09 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the benefits of biofertilizers as an alternative to chemical fertilizers and pesticides. Agricultural production has increased massively over the last century due to increased use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, but these gains have come at a price. The chemicals are not only expensive; they also reduce microbial activity in agricultural soils and accumulate in the food chain, with potentially harmful effects for humans. Accordingly, it is high time to explore alternatives and to find solutions to overcome our increasing dependence on these chemicals. Biofertilizers, which consist of plant remains, organic matter and microorganisms, might offer an alternative. They are natural, organic, biodegradable, eco-friendly and cost-effective. Further, the microbes present in the biofertilizers are important, because they produce nutrients required for plant growth (e.g., nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium), as well as substances essential for plant growth and development (e.g., auxins and cytokinins). Biofertilizers also improve the physical properties, fertility and productivity of soil, reducing the need for chemical fertilizers while maintaining high crop yield. This makes biofertilizers a powerful tool for sustainable agriculture and a sustainable environment. The book covers the latest research on biofertilizers, ranging from beneficial fungal, bacterial and algal inoculants; to microbes for bioremediation, wastewater treatment; and recycling of biodegradable municipal, agricultural and industrial waste; as well as biocontrol agents and bio-pesticides. As such, it offers a valuable resource for researchers, academics and students in the broad fields of microbiology and agriculture.

The Circadian Code

Author : Satchin Panda, PhD
Publisher : Rodale Books
ISBN 13 : 0593135903
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis The Circadian Code by : Satchin Panda, PhD

Download or read book The Circadian Code written by Satchin Panda, PhD and published by Rodale Books. This book was released on 2020-02-11 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When we eat may be as important as what we eat. Like most people, you probably wake up, get hungry for meals and doze off in bed around the same time every day. If you’ve ever experienced jet lag or pulled an all-nighter, you know that this schedule can easily be thrown off kilter. But for some people, that imbalance—difficulty sleeping at night, hunger at odd times, or sudden fatigue at noon—is a constant. If you're one of those people, Dr. Satchin Panda, one of the leading researchers on circadian rhythms, has a plan to reset your body clock. Beginning with an in-depth explanation of the circadian clock—why it’s important, how it works, and how to know it isn’t working—The Circadian Code outlines lifestyle changes to make to get back on track. It's a concrete plan to enhance weight loss, improve sleep, optimize exercise, and manage technology so that it doesn’t interfere with your body’s natural rhythm. Dr. Panda’s life changing methods show you how to prevent and reverse ailments like diabetes, cancer, and dementia, as well as microbiome conditions like acid reflux, heartburn, and irritable bowel disease.

The Circadian Clock in Eukaryotic Microbes

Author : Fred Kippert
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781587061943
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (619 download)

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Book Synopsis The Circadian Clock in Eukaryotic Microbes by : Fred Kippert

Download or read book The Circadian Clock in Eukaryotic Microbes written by Fred Kippert and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eat Dirt

Author : Dr. Josh Axe
Publisher : HarperCollins
ISBN 13 : 0062433660
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Eat Dirt by : Dr. Josh Axe

Download or read book Eat Dirt written by Dr. Josh Axe and published by HarperCollins. This book was released on 2016-03-29 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doctor of Natural Medicine and wellness authority Dr. Josh Axe delivers a groundbreaking, indispensable guide for understanding, diagnosing, and treating one of the most discussed yet little-understood health conditions: leaky gut syndrome. Do you have a leaky gut? For 80% of the population the answer is “yes”—and most people don’t even realize it. Leaky gut syndrome is the root cause of a litany of ailments, including: chronic inflammation, allergies, autoimmune diseases, hypothyroidism, adrenal fatigue, diabetes, and even arthritis. To keep us in good health, our gut relies on maintaining a symbiotic relationship with trillions of microorganisms that live in our digestive tract. When our digestive system is out of whack, serious health problems can manifest and our intestinal walls can develop microscopic holes, allowing undigested food particles, bacteria, and toxins to seep into the bloodstream. This condition is known as leaky gut syndrome. In Eat Dirt, Dr. Josh Axe explains that what we regard as modern “improvements” to our food supply—including refrigeration, sanitation, and modified grains—have damaged our intestinal health. In fact, the same organisms in soil that allow plants and animals to flourish are the ones we need for gut health. In Eat Dirt, Dr. Axe explains that it’s essential to get a little “dirty” in our daily lives in order to support our gut bacteria and prevent leaky gut syndrome. Dr. Axe offers simple ways to get these needed microbes, from incorporating local honey and bee pollen into your diet to forgoing hand sanitizers and even ingesting a little probiotic-rich soil. Because leaky gut manifests differently in every individual, Dr. Axe also identifies the five main “gut types” and offers customizable plans—including diet, supplement, and lifestyle recommendations—to dramatically improve gut health in just thirty days. With a simple diet plan, recipes, and practical advice, Eat Dirt will help readers restore gut health and eliminate leaky gut for good.

Genomic Applications in Pathology

Author : George Jabboure Netto
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319968300
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Genomic Applications in Pathology by : George Jabboure Netto

Download or read book Genomic Applications in Pathology written by George Jabboure Netto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-10 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The recent advances in genomics are continuing to reshape our approach to diagnostics, prognostics and therapeutics in oncologic and other disorders. A paradigm shift in pharmacogenomics and in the diagnosis of genetic inherited diseases and infectious diseases is unfolding as the result of implementation of next generation genomic technologies. With rapidly growing knowledge and applications driving this revolution, along with significant technologic and cost changes, genomic approaches are becoming the primary methods in many laboratories and for many diseases. As a result, a plethora of clinical genomic applications have been implemented in diagnostic pathology laboratories, and the applications and demands continue to evolve rapidly. This has created a tremendous need for a comprehensive resource on genomic applications in clinical and anatomic pathology. We believe that our current textbook provides such a resource to practicing molecular pathologists, hematopathologists and other subspecialized pathologists, general pathologists, pathology and other trainees, oncologists, geneticists and a growing spectrum of other clinicians. With periodic updates and a sufficiently rapid time from submission to publication, this textbook will be the resource of choice for many professionals and teaching programs. Its focus on genomics parallels the evolution of these technologies as primary methods in the clinical lab. The rapid evolution of genomics and its applications in medicine necessitates the (frequent) updating of this publication. This text will provide a state-of-the art review of the scientific principles underlying next generation genomic technologies and the required bioinformatics approaches to analyses of the daunting amount of data generated by current and emerging genomic technologies. Implementation roadmaps for various clinical assays such as single gene, gene panels, whole exome and whole genome assays will be discussed together with issues related to reporting and the pathologist’s role in interpretation and clinical integration of genomic tests results. Genomic applications for site-specific solid tumors and hematologic neoplasms will be detailed. Genomic applications in pharmacogenomics, inherited genetic diseases and infectious diseases will also be discussed. The latest iteration of practice recommendations or guidelines in genomic testing put forth by stakeholder professional organizations such as the College of American Pathology and the Association for Molecular Pathology, will be discussed as well as regulatory issues and laboratory accreditation related to genomic testing. All chapters will be written by experts in their fields and will include the most up to date scientific and clinical information.

Microbes and the Mind

Author : C.S.M. Cowan
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 331806856X
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbes and the Mind by : C.S.M. Cowan

Download or read book Microbes and the Mind written by C.S.M. Cowan and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2021-05-06 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interest in the mind-body connection has grown in recent years, with accumulating evidence showing that the gut microbiome can alter behavioral, neural, and psychological outcomes. This publication brings together a group of international experts who are investigating the microbiome and its potential to contribute to the causes and treatment of mental illness. The contributions are not aimed solely at specialists in clinical and experimental neuroscience. They cover a range of key topics, including the role of the microbiome in mental health and specific psychiatric disorders that occur across the lifespan, interactions with the immune system, diet, and pharmacological interventions. Furthermore, the microbial metabolite production and the potential for psychobiotic interventions that target the microbiome to improve mental health outcomes are discussed. This book is unique in its focus on the mechanisms and consequences of the activities of gut microorganisms in mental health and illness, providing expert insight into the current state of the art and important future directions for this emerging area of research. Additionally, it provides an excellent knowledge base for newcomers and a refresher for researchers and clinicians working in the fields of neuroscience, psychology, or psychiatry.