The Role Of Colloidal Systems In Environmental Protection

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The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection

Author : Monzer Fanun
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444632840
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection by : Monzer Fanun

Download or read book The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection written by Monzer Fanun and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-08 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world

Role of Interfaces in Environmental Protection

Author : Sandor Barany
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401001839
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Role of Interfaces in Environmental Protection by : Sandor Barany

Download or read book Role of Interfaces in Environmental Protection written by Sandor Barany and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Role of Interfaces in Environmental Protection" has been held on May 27-30, 2002 in Miskolc, Hungary, under leadership of co-directors Prof Sandor Barany from the University ofMiskolc, Hungary, and Prof Nataliya Klymenko, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. The objective of the ARW was to highlight colloidal and biocolloidal aspects of environmental pollution and technologies to monitor, remediate, abate and prevent pollution. It is known that the solution of majority of environmental problems is closely connected with phenomena at the interfaces. The behaviour, transport of dispersed particles in the environment, the main phase separation methods in water treatment, purification of liquids, aerosols removal, many soil remediation processes as well as the methods of protection of human organisms from hazardous matters, are based on concepts of colloid chemistry, i.e. properties of interfaces and their behaviour in different media. Examples of these methods are: filtration, ultrafiltration, flotation, coagulation, hetero-coagulation and flocculation, adsorption, adhesion of micro-organisms to surfaces, membrane separation methods, etc. A very important and special aspect of the topic is the human protection using colloid-chemical approaches, i.e. the adsorption, aggregation and adagulation properties of differe~t materials. Examples are: adsorption of hazardous organic materials, drugs, heavy· metals and radionuclides on activated carbon, silica, cellulose derivatives, etc.

The Properties of Water and Their Role in Colloidal and Biological Systems

Author : Carel J. Van Oss
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123743036
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis The Properties of Water and Their Role in Colloidal and Biological Systems by : Carel J. Van Oss

Download or read book The Properties of Water and Their Role in Colloidal and Biological Systems written by Carel J. Van Oss and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2008-11-19 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book also treats the surface properties of apolar and polar molecules, polymers, particles and cells, as well as their mutual interaction energies, when immersed in water, under the influence of the three prevailing non-covalent forces, i.e., Lewis acid-base (AB), Lifshitz-van der Waals (LW) and electrical double layer (EL) interactions. The polar AB interactions, be they attractive or repulsive, typically represent up to 90% of the total interaction energies occurring in water. Thus the addition of AB energies to the LW + EL energies of the classical DLVO theory of energy vs. distance analysis makes this powerful tool (the Extended DLVO theory) applicable to the quantitative study of the stability of particle suspensions in water.-

Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation

Author : Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128208988
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation by : Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan

Download or read book Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation written by Aftab Aslam Parwaz Khan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-05-29 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation presents both contextual information aboutaerogels and details about their application in environmental remediation. A wide variety of aerogels are discussed, rangingfrom common to advanced and from natural to synthetic. By exploring ongoing research and developments in the environmentalremediation technologies using aerogel and its composites, this book addresses common day-to-day environmental problemsand presents solutions to the use of aerogel materials. The chapters discuss fabrication of various aerogel composites, alongwith their design and applications toward different environmental remediation technologies. Additionally, the properties andadvantages of aerogels are compared and contrasted to those of traditional materials. Given the consistent increase in environmental pollution, there is an urgent need to explore new materials for advances in remediationtechnology. Advances in Aerogel Composites for Environmental Remediation brings researchers and practitionersin the fields of environmental remediation, environmental science, and engineering to the forefront of remediation technologieswith a thorough breakdown of the benefits of and techniques relevant to aerogel composites. Covers basic properties, unique properties, and fabrication techniques of aerogels, from basic silica aerogels topresent-day conventional aerogels Discusses most of the major environmental remediation techniques and the advantages of using aerogels for theseremediation techniques in comparison to using traditional methods Presents future prospects for utilizing aerogels in modern day-to-day life and in the fabrication of tangible new products

Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination

Author : Gowhar Hamid Dar
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032391926X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination by : Gowhar Hamid Dar

Download or read book Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination written by Gowhar Hamid Dar and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-05-26 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial Consortium and Biotransformation for Pollution Decontamination presents techniques for the decontamination of polluted environs through potential microbes, particularly examining the benefits of its broad applicability, sustainability and eco-friendly nature. Utilizing global case studies to describe practical applications of the technology, the book offers insights into the latest research on advanced microbiological tools and techniques for the remediation of severe pollutants from the environment. Environmental researchers and environmental managers focusing on pollution and decontamination will find both key contextual information and practical details that are essential in understanding the use of microbial technology for combatting pollutants. Recent advancements in the field of NGS (next-generation sequencing) have allowed more detailed genomic, bioinformatics and metagenomic analyses of potential environmentally important microbes that have led to significant breakthroughs into key bio-degradative pathways. With the increase in human activities around the globe, toxic pollutants from multiple sources have contaminated the earth on a large number scale. Explores advanced microbiological tools and techniques for the remediation of severe pollutants from the environment Presents practical case studies and examples of the use of microbial technology for decontamination from across the globe Provides insights into key elements of microbiological consortia and their role in decontamination, particularly the impact of these techniques on sustainability, ecology and economy

Interactions of Biochar and Herbicides in the Environment

Author : Kassio Mendes
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000592898
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions of Biochar and Herbicides in the Environment by : Kassio Mendes

Download or read book Interactions of Biochar and Herbicides in the Environment written by Kassio Mendes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-07 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions of Biochar and Herbicides in the Environment details how biochar interferes with herbicide behavior which includes processes such as sorption-desorption, runoff, leaching, and degradation in soil and weed control efficacy. The book provides essential information on biochar applications in agriculture, production systems, and the physicochemical properties of biochar and herbicides, and their interactions. Features: • Elucidates the physicochemical characteristics of biochar that affect herbicide bioavailability in soil solution • Demonstrates the remediation of herbicide-contaminated waters with the addition of biochar to avoid environmental impacts to aquatic organisms • Describes numerous agronomic and environmental benefits of biochar and its potential as a soil amendment to herbicide remediation • Includes diagrams of herbicide behavior in the environment to further the user’s knowledge Written by a team of international experts, Interactions of Biochar and Herbicides in the Environment is a valuable resource for students and professionals involved with weed science and soil pollution, and is of great interest to those concerned with pesticides and their fate in the environment.

Sustainable Food Waste Management

Author : Ruby Aslam
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819711606
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Food Waste Management by : Ruby Aslam

Download or read book Sustainable Food Waste Management written by Ruby Aslam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Electrochemical Water and Wastewater Treatment

Author : Carlos Alberto Martínez-Huitle
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128131616
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Electrochemical Water and Wastewater Treatment by : Carlos Alberto Martínez-Huitle

Download or read book Electrochemical Water and Wastewater Treatment written by Carlos Alberto Martínez-Huitle and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electrochemical Water Treatment Methods provides the fundamentals and applications of electrochemical water treatment methods to treat industrial effluents. Sections provide an overview of the technology, its current state of development, and how it is making its way into industry applications. Other sections deal with historical developments and the fundamentals of 18 methods, including coupled methods, such as Electrocoagulation, Peroxi-Coagulation and Electro-Fenton treatments. In addition, users will find discussions that relate to industries such as Pulp and Paper, Pharmaceuticals, Textiles, and Urban/Domestic wastewater, amongst others. Final sections present advantages, disadvantages and ways to combine renewable energy sources and electrochemical methods to design sustainable facilities. Environmental and Chemical Engineers will benefit from the extensive collection of methods and industry focused application cases, but researchers in environmental chemistry will also find interesting examples on how methods can be transitioned from lab environments to practical applications. Offers an excellent overview of the research advances and current applications of electrochemical technologies for water treatment Explains, in a comprehensive way, the fundamentals of different electrochemical uses and applications of different technologies Provides a large number of examples as evidence of practical applications of electrochemistry to environmental protection Explores the combination possibilities with other treatment technologies or emerging technologies for destroying water pollutants

Environmental Colloids and Particles

Author : Kevin J. Wilkinson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047002433X
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Colloids and Particles by : Kevin J. Wilkinson

Download or read book Environmental Colloids and Particles written by Kevin J. Wilkinson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-01-30 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents the current knowledge of environmental colloids and includes reviews of the current understanding of structure, role and behaviour of environmental colloids and particles, whilst focussing directly on aquatic systems and soils. In addition, there is substantial critical assessment of the techniques employed for the sampling, size fractionation and characterisation of colloids and particles. Chemical, physical and biological processes and interactions involving colloids are described, and particular attention is paid to quantitative approaches that take account of particle heterogeneity and polydispersity. Presents critical reviews of the state-of-the-art knowledge of environmental colloids Critical assessment of techniques employed for the sampling, size fractionation and characterisation of colloids and particles are given Theoretical and experimental aspects of the methods as well as the required developments and possible recommendations are discussed Each chapter gives a brief introduction general enough for the non-specialist Written by a internationally recognized group of contributors

Handbook of Thermosetting Foams, Aerogels, and Hydrogels

Author : Prasanth Raghavan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323994539
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Thermosetting Foams, Aerogels, and Hydrogels by : Prasanth Raghavan

Download or read book Handbook of Thermosetting Foams, Aerogels, and Hydrogels written by Prasanth Raghavan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-06-21 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Thermosetting Foams, Aerogels, and Hydrogels: From Fundamentals to Advanced Applications presents the latest on the preparation, characterization, properties and applications of thermoset foams, aerogels and hydrogels. The book begins by introducing each of these concepts and their characteristics, current applications, potential for further development, and environmental impacts. This is followed by three sections, each focusing on foams, aerogels and hydrogels developed from a specific thermosetting polymer category, covering polyurethane, epoxy resins and formaldehyde. In each section, detailed coverage includes preparation, structure, characterization, properties, processing and applications based on material, along with key challenges in design, processing, implementation and solutions. This is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced students with an interest in thermoset lightweight materials across the disciplines of polymer science, chemistry, nanotechnology, materials science and engineering. The book will also be of interest to R&D professionals, engineers and scientists working with foams, hydrogels and aerogels for a range of applications and industries. Provides methodical coverage of polyurethane, epoxy and formaldehyde-based foams, aerogels and hydrogels Explores a range of high value applications across automotive and aerospace, defense, biomedicine, and other areas Considers challenges in design, processing and implementation, along with environmental aspects such as biodegradability and recyclability

Coal Fly Ash Beneficiation

Author : Segun Akinyemi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535137522
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Coal Fly Ash Beneficiation by : Segun Akinyemi

Download or read book Coal Fly Ash Beneficiation written by Segun Akinyemi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book deals with various, very significant topics of coal fly ash beneficiation, such as treatment of acid mine drainage with coal fly ash, toxic metal adsorption using coal fly ash, recovery of metals from coal fly ash and phytoreclamation of abandoned acid mine drainage site after treatment with coal fly ash, the status of research in coal fly ash utilization and applications and some other related topics in this growing and increasingly important research area. Overall, coal fly ash beneficiation has come to assume an important role in most areas of waste management research today. Continued growth and emphasis on scientific research is expected in all areas of waste management and conversion of waste to wealth technologies.

Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science

Author : Dr. Inamuddin
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128233796
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science by : Dr. Inamuddin

Download or read book Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science written by Dr. Inamuddin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Green Sustainable Process for Chemical and Environmental Engineering and Science: Microbially-Derived Biosurfactants for Improving Sustainability in Industry explores the role biosurfactants may play in providing more sustainable, environmentally benign, and economically efficient solutions for mitigating challenges experienced in the industrial sector. Sections cover an introduction to their production and review their application across a broad range of industry applications, from polymer and biofuel production to lubrification and corrosion protection. Drawing on the knowledge of its expert team of global contributors, the book provides useful insights for all those currently or potentially interested in developing or applying biosurfactants in their own work. As awareness and efforts to develop greener products and processes continue to grow in the chemistry community, biosurfactants are garnering much attention for the potential roles they can play, both in reducing the use and production of more toxic products and as tools for addressing existing problems. Highlights effective bioprocessing techniques, bioprocessing, agrowaste, and factors affecting production Reflects on differing strains of fungi, bacteria, actinomycetes and yeast, and reviews genetic modification of such strains for enhanced biosurfactant production Explores the use of biosurfactants across a broad range of industrial applications

Biovalorisation of Wastes to Renewable Chemicals and Biofuels

Author : R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0128179511
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biovalorisation of Wastes to Renewable Chemicals and Biofuels by : R. Navanietha Krishnaraj

Download or read book Biovalorisation of Wastes to Renewable Chemicals and Biofuels written by R. Navanietha Krishnaraj and published by . This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biovalorisation of Wastes to Renewable Chemicals and Biofuels addresses advanced technologies for converting waste to biofuels and value-added products. Biovalorisation has several advantages over conventional bioremediation processes as it helps reduce the costs of bioprocesses. Examples are provided of several successfully commercialized technologies, giving insight into developing, potential processes for biovalorisation of different wastes. Different bioprocess strategies are discussed for valorising the wastes coming from the leather industry, olive oil industry, pulp and paper, winery, textile, and food industries, as well as aquaculture. A section on biorefinery for hydrocarbons and emerging contaminants is included to cover concepts on biodesulfurization of petroleum wastes, leaching of heavy metals from E - waste, and bioelectrochemical processes for CO2. Chapters on algal biorefinery are also included to focus on the technologies for conversion of CO2 sequestration and wastewater utilization. Biovalorisation of Wastes to Renewable Chemicals and Biofuels can be used as course material for graduate students in chemical engineering, chemistry, and biotechnology, and as a reference for industrial professionals and researchers who want to gain a basic understanding on the subject. Covers a wide range of topics, from the conversion of wastes to organic acids, biofuels, biopolymers and industrially relevant products Bridges the gap between academics and industry Written in a lucid and self-explanatory style Includes activities/quiz/critical questions

The Application of Green Solvents in Separation Processes

Author : Francisco Pena-Pereira
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128054433
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Application of Green Solvents in Separation Processes by : Francisco Pena-Pereira

Download or read book The Application of Green Solvents in Separation Processes written by Francisco Pena-Pereira and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-02-28 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Application of Green Solvents in Separation Processes features a logical progression of a wide range of topics and methods, beginning with an overview of green solvents, covering everything from water and organic solvents, to ionic liquids, switchable solvents, eutectic mixtures, supercritical fluids, gas-expanded solvents, and more. In addition, the book outlines green extraction techniques, such as green membrane extraction, ultrasound-assisted extraction, and surfactant-mediated extraction techniques. Green sampling and sample preparation techniques are then explored, followed by green analytical separations, including green gas and liquid capillary chromatography, counter current chromatography, supercritical fluid chromatography, capillary electrophoresis, and other electrical separations. Applications of green chemistry techniques that are relevant for a broad range of scientific and technological areas are covered, including the benefits and challenges associated with their application. Provides insights into recent advances in greener extraction and separation processes Gives an understanding of alternatives to harmful solvents commonly used in extraction and separation processes, as well as advanced techniques for such processes Written by a multidisciplinary group of internationally recognized scientists

Handbook of Sustainable Materials: Modelling, Characterization, and Optimization

Author : Ajay
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000835022
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Sustainable Materials: Modelling, Characterization, and Optimization by : Ajay

Download or read book Handbook of Sustainable Materials: Modelling, Characterization, and Optimization written by Ajay and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-03-31 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Sustainable Materials presents recent developments in sustainable materials and how these materials interact with the environment. It highlights the recent advancements involved in proper utilization of sustainable materials, including chemical and biological approaches. With chapters written by global experts, the book offers a guide and insights into sustainable materials from a variety of engineering disciplines. Each chapter provides in-depth technical information on the sustainable materials theory and explores synthesis strategies, green materials, and artificial intelligence. The book considers applications in sectors such as aerospace, automobile, and biomedical for rapid prototyping and customized production without negative environmental impacts. It features research outcomes and case studies of optimization and modeling techniques in practice. Features: Presents recent developments in sustainable materials from various engineering fields and industry applications. Emphasizes analytical strategies, computational, and simulation approaches develop innovative sustainable materials. Discusses an artificial intelligence approach, rapid prototyping, and customized production. This book is designed for researchers and professionals working with sustainable materials, clean manufacturing, and environmental impacts.

Handbook of Research on Recent Developments in Materials Science and Corrosion Engineering Education

Author : Lim, Hwee Ling
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466681845
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Recent Developments in Materials Science and Corrosion Engineering Education by : Lim, Hwee Ling

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Recent Developments in Materials Science and Corrosion Engineering Education written by Lim, Hwee Ling and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2015-02-28 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The latest research innovations and enhanced technologies have altered the discipline of materials science and engineering. As a direct result of these developments, new trends in Materials Science and Engineering (MSE) pedagogy have emerged that require attention. The Handbook of Research on Recent Developments in Materials Science and Corrosion Engineering Education brings together innovative and current advances in the curriculum design and course content of MSE education programs. Focusing on the application of instructional strategies, pedagogical frameworks, and career preparation techniques, this book is an essential reference source for academicians, engineering practitioners, researchers, and industry professionals interested in emerging and future trends in MSE training and education.

Numerical Simulation - Advanced Techniques for Science and Engineering

Author : Ali Soofastaei
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1803569530
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Simulation - Advanced Techniques for Science and Engineering by : Ali Soofastaei

Download or read book Numerical Simulation - Advanced Techniques for Science and Engineering written by Ali Soofastaei and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical simulation is a powerful tool used in various fields of science and engineering to model complex systems and predict their behavior. It involves developing mathematical models that describe the behavior of a system and using computer algorithms to solve these models numerically. By doing so, researchers and engineers can study the behavior of a system in detail, which may only be possible with analytical methods. Numerical simulation has many advantages over traditional analytical methods. It allows researchers and engineers to study complex systems’ behavior in detail and predict their behavior in different scenarios. It also allows for the optimization of systems and the identification of design flaws before they are built. However, numerical simulation has its limitations. It requires significant computational resources, and the accuracy of the results depends on the quality of the mathematical models and the discretization methods used. Nevertheless, numerical simulation remains a valuable tool in many fields and its importance is likely to grow as computational resources become more powerful and widely available. Numerical simulation is widely used in physics, engineering, computer science, and mathematics. In physics, for example, numerical simulation is used to study the behavior of complex systems such as weather patterns, fluid dynamics, and particle interactions. In engineering, it is used to design and optimize systems such as aircraft, cars, and buildings. In computer science, numerical simulation models and optimization algorithms and data structures. In mathematics, it is used to study complex mathematical models and to solve complex equations. This book familiarizes readers with the practical application of the numerical simulation technique to solve complex analytical problems in different industries and sciences.