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The Riemann Problem For The Transportation Equations In Gas Dynamics
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Book Synopsis The Riemann Problem for the Transportation Equations in Gas Dynamics by : Wancheng Sheng
Download or read book The Riemann Problem for the Transportation Equations in Gas Dynamics written by Wancheng Sheng and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, the one-dimensional and two-dimensional Riemann problems for the transportation equations in gas dynamics are solved constructively. In either the 1-D or 2-D case, there are only two kinds of solutions: one involves Dirac delta waves, and the other involves vacuums, which have been merely discussed so far. The generalized Rankine-Hugoniot and entropy conditions for Dirac delta waves are clarified with viscous vanishing method. All of the existence, uniqueness and stability for viscous perturbations are proved analytically.
Book Synopsis Riemann Problem for the Transportation Equations in Gas Dynamics by : Wancheng Sheng
Download or read book Riemann Problem for the Transportation Equations in Gas Dynamics written by Wancheng Sheng and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014-09-11 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, the one-dimensional and two-dimensional Riemann problems for the transportation equations in gas dynamics are solved constructively. In either the 1-D or 2-D case, there are only two kinds of solutions: one involves Dirac delta waves, and the other involves vacuums, which has been merely discussed so far. The generalized Rankine-Hugoniot and entropy conditions for Dirac delta waves are clarified with viscous vanishing method. All of the existence, uniqueness and stability for viscous perturbations are proved analytically
Book Synopsis The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics by : Jiequan Li
Download or read book The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics written by Jiequan Li and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-02-13 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Riemann problem is the most fundamental problem in the entire field of non-linear hyperbolic conservation laws. Since first posed and solved in 1860, great progress has been achieved in the one-dimensional case. However, the two-dimensional case is substantially different. Although research interest in it has lasted more than a century, it has yielded almost no analytical demonstration. It remains a great challenge for mathematicians. This volume presents work on the two-dimensional Riemann problem carried out over the last 20 years by a Chinese group. The authors explore four models: scalar conservation laws, compressible Euler equations, zero-pressure gas dynamics, and pressure-gradient equations. They use the method of generalized characteristic analysis plus numerical experiments to demonstrate the elementary field interaction patterns of shocks, rarefaction waves, and slip lines. They also discover a most interesting feature for zero-pressure gas dynamics: a new kind of elementary wave appearing in the interaction of slip lines-a weighted Dirac delta shock of the density function. The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics establishes the rigorous mathematical theory of delta-shocks and Mach reflection-like patterns for zero-pressure gas dynamics, clarifies the boundaries of interaction of elementary waves, demonstrates the interesting spatial interaction of slip lines, and proposes a series of open problems. With applications ranging from engineering to astrophysics, and as the first book to examine the two-dimensional Riemann problem, this volume will prove fascinating to mathematicians and hold great interest for physicists and engineers.
Book Synopsis Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions by : David I. Ketcheson
Download or read book Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions written by David I. Ketcheson and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2020-06-26 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses an important class of mathematical problems (the Riemann problem) for first-order hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs), which arise when modeling wave propagation in applications such as fluid dynamics, traffic flow, acoustics, and elasticity. The solution of the Riemann problem captures essential information about these models and is the key ingredient in modern numerical methods for their solution. This book covers the fundamental ideas related to classical Riemann solutions, including their special structure and the types of waves that arise, as well as the ideas behind fast approximate solvers for the Riemann problem. The emphasis is on the general ideas, but each chapter delves into a particular application. Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions is available in electronic form as a collection of Jupyter notebooks that contain executable computer code and interactive figures and animations, allowing readers to grasp how the concepts presented are affected by important parameters and to experiment by varying those parameters themselves. The only interactive book focused entirely on the Riemann problem, it develops each concept in the context of a specific physical application, helping readers apply physical intuition in learning mathematical concepts. Graduate students and researchers working in the analysis and/or numerical solution of hyperbolic PDEs will find this book of interest. This includes mathematicians, as well as scientists and engineers, working on wave propagation problems. Educators interested in developing instructional materials using Jupyter notebooks will also find this book useful. The book is appropriate for courses in Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic PDEs and Analysis of Hyperbolic PDEs, and it can be a great supplement for courses in computational fluid dynamics, acoustics, and gas dynamics.
Book Synopsis Riemann Problem and Interactions of Waves by : Tong Chang
Download or read book Riemann Problem and Interactions of Waves written by Tong Chang and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics by : S. Friedlander
Download or read book Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics written by S. Friedlander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-07-09 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Mathematical Fluid Dynamics is a compendium of essays that provides a survey of the major topics in the subject. Each article traces developments, surveys the results of the past decade, discusses the current state of knowledge and presents major future directions and open problems. Extensive bibliographic material is provided. The book is intended to be useful both to experts in the field and to mathematicians and other scientists who wish to learn about or begin research in mathematical fluid dynamics. The Handbook illuminates an exciting subject that involves rigorous mathematical theory applied to an important physical problem, namely the motion of fluids.
Book Synopsis Advances in Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics by : Yulia E. Karpeshina
Download or read book Advances in Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics written by Yulia E. Karpeshina and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2003 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Differential Equations and Mathematical Physics. It contains 29 research and survey papers contributed by conference participants. The conference provided researchers a forum to present and discuss their recent results in a broad range of areas encompassing the theory of differential equations and their applications in mathematical physics. Papers in this volume represent some of the most interesting results and the major areas of research that were covered, including spectral theory with applications to non-relativistic and relativistic quantum mechanics, including time-dependent and random potential, resonances, many body systems, pseudodifferential operators and quantum dynamics, inverse spectral and scattering problems, the theory of linear and nonlinear partial differential equations with applications in fluid dynamics, conservation laws and numerical simulations, as well as equilibrium and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics. The volume is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in mathematical physics.
Book Synopsis Continuum Mechanics, Applied Mathematics and Scientific Computing: Godunov's Legacy by : Gennadii V. Demidenko
Download or read book Continuum Mechanics, Applied Mathematics and Scientific Computing: Godunov's Legacy written by Gennadii V. Demidenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-03 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a liber amicorum to Professor Sergei Konstantinovich Godunov and gathers contributions by renowned scientists in honor of his 90th birthday. The contributions address those fields that Professor Godunov is most famous for: differential and difference equations, partial differential equations, equations of mathematical physics, mathematical modeling, difference schemes, advanced computational methods for hyperbolic equations, computational methods for linear algebra, and mathematical problems in continuum mechanics.
Book Synopsis Realization of Vector Fields and Dynamics of Spatially Homogeneous Parabolic Equations by : Edward Norman Dancer
Download or read book Realization of Vector Fields and Dynamics of Spatially Homogeneous Parabolic Equations written by Edward Norman Dancer and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and research mathematicians working in partial differential equations.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations by : C.M. Dafermos
Download or read book Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations written by C.M. Dafermos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-10-05 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this Handbook is to acquaint the reader with the current status of the theory of evolutionary partial differential equations, and with some of its applications. Evolutionary partial differential equations made their first appearance in the 18th century, in the endeavor to understand the motion of fluids and other continuous media. The active research effort over the span of two centuries, combined with the wide variety of physical phenomena that had to be explained, has resulted in an enormous body of literature. Any attempt to produce a comprehensive survey would be futile. The aim here is to collect review articles, written by leading experts, which will highlight the present and expected future directions of development of the field. The emphasis will be on nonlinear equations, which pose the most challenging problems today. . Volume I of this Handbook does focus on the abstract theory of evolutionary equations. . Volume 2 considers more concrete problems relating to specific applications. . Together they provide a panorama of this amazingly complex and rapidly developing branch of mathematics.
Book Synopsis Numerical Approximation of Hyperbolic Systems of Conservation Laws by : Edwige Godlewski
Download or read book Numerical Approximation of Hyperbolic Systems of Conservation Laws written by Edwige Godlewski and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-28 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph is devoted to the theory and approximation by finite volume methods of nonlinear hyperbolic systems of conservation laws in one or two space variables. It follows directly a previous publication on hyperbolic systems of conservation laws by the same authors. Since the earlier work concentrated on the mathematical theory of multidimensional scalar conservation laws, this book will focus on systems and the theoretical aspects which are needed in the applications, such as the solution of the Riemann problem and further insights into more sophisticated problems, with special attention to the system of gas dynamics. This new edition includes more examples such as MHD and shallow water, with an insight on multiphase flows. Additionally, the text includes source terms and well-balanced/asymptotic preserving schemes, introducing relaxation schemes and addressing problems related to resonance and discontinuous fluxes while adding details on the low Mach number situation.
Book Synopsis Asymptotics for Solutions of Linear Differential Equations Having Turning Points with Applications by : Shlomo Strelitz
Download or read book Asymptotics for Solutions of Linear Differential Equations Having Turning Points with Applications written by Shlomo Strelitz and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymptotics are built for the solutions $y_j(x, \lambda)$, $y_j DEGREES{(k)}(0, \lambda)=\delta_{j\, n-k}$, $0\le j, k+1\le n$ of the equation $L(y)=\lambda p(x)y, \quad x\in [0,1], $ where $L(y)$ is a linear differential operator of whatever order $n\ge 2$ and $p(x)$ is assumed to possess a finite number of turning points. The established asymptotics are afterwards applied to the study of: 1) the existence of infinite eigenvalue sequences for various multipoint boundary problems posed on $L(y)=\lambda p(x)y, \quad x\in [0,1], $, especially as $n=2$ and $n=3$ (let us be aware that the same method can be successfully applied on many occasions in case $n>3$ too) and 2) asymptotical distribution of the corresponding eigenvalue sequences on the
Book Synopsis Estimating the Error of Numerical Solutions of Systems of Reaction-Diffusion Equations by : Donald J. Estep
Download or read book Estimating the Error of Numerical Solutions of Systems of Reaction-Diffusion Equations written by Donald J. Estep and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is concerned with the computational estimation of the error of numerical solutions of potentially degenerate reaction-diffusion equations. The underlying motivation is a desire to compute accurate estimates as opposed to deriving inaccurate analytic upper bounds. In this paper, we outline, analyze, and test an approach to obtain computational error estimates based on the introduction of the residual error of the numerical solution and in which the effects of the accumulation of errors are estimated computationally. We begin by deriving an a posteriori relationship between the error of a numerical solution and its residual error using a variational argument. This leads to the introduction of stability factors, which measure the sensitivity of solutions to various kinds of perturbations. Next, we perform some general analysis on the residual errors and stability factors to determine when they are defined and to bound their size. Then we describe the practical use of the theory to estimate the errors of numerical solutions computationally. Several key issues arise in the implementation that remain unresolved and we present partial results and numerical experiments about these points. We use this approach to estimate the error of numerical solutions of nine standard reaction-diffusion models and make a systematic comparison of the time scale over which accurate numerical solutions can be computed for these problems. We also perform a numerical test of the accuracy and reliability of the computational error estimate using the bistable equation. Finally, we apply the general theory to the class of problems that admit invariant regions for the solutions, which includes seven of the main examples. Under this additional stability assumption, we obtain a convergence result in the form of an upper bound on the error from the a posteriori error estimate. We conclude by discussing the preservation of invariant regions under discretization.
Book Synopsis Dynamical Zeta Functions, Nielsen Theory and Reidemeister Torsion by : Alexander Fel'shtyn
Download or read book Dynamical Zeta Functions, Nielsen Theory and Reidemeister Torsion written by Alexander Fel'shtyn and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the paper we study new dynamical zeta functions connected with Nielsen fixed point theory. The study of dynamical zeta functions is part of the theory of dynamical systems, but it is also intimately related to algebraic geometry, number theory, topology and statistical mechanics. The paper consists of four parts. Part I presents a brief account of the Nielsen fixed point theory. Part II deals with dynamical zeta functions connected with Nielsen fixed point theory. Part III is concerned with analog of Dold congruences for the Reidemeister and Nielsen numbers. In Part IV we explain how dynamical zeta functions give rise to the Reidemeister torsion, a very important topological invariant which has useful applications in knots theory,quantum field theory and dynamical systems.
Book Synopsis Layer Potentials, the Hodge Laplacian, and Global Boundary Problems in Nonsmooth Riemannian Manifolds by : Dorina Mitrea
Download or read book Layer Potentials, the Hodge Laplacian, and Global Boundary Problems in Nonsmooth Riemannian Manifolds written by Dorina Mitrea and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The general aim of the present monograph is to study boundary-value problems for second-order elliptic operators in Lipschitz sub domains of Riemannian manifolds. In the first part (ss1-4), we develop a theory for Cauchy type operators on Lipschitz submanifolds of co dimension one (focused on boundedness properties and jump relations) and solve the $Lp$-Dirichlet problem, with $p$ close to $2$, for general second-order strongly elliptic systems. The solution is represented in the form of layer potentials and optimal non tangential maximal function estimates are established.This analysis is carried out under smoothness assumptions (for the coefficients of the operator, metric tensor and the underlying domain) which are in the nature of best possible. In the second part of the monograph, ss5-13, we further specialize this discussion to the case of Hodge Laplacian $\Delta: =-d\delta-\delta d$. This time, the goal is to identify all (pairs of) natural boundary conditions of Neumann type. Owing to the structural richness of the higher degree case we are considering, the theory developed here encompasses in a unitary fashion many basic PDE's of mathematical physics. Its scope extends to also cover Maxwell's equations, dealt with separately in s14. The main tools are those of PDE's and harmonic analysis, occasionally supplemented with some basic facts from algebraic topology and differential geometry.
Book Synopsis Simplicial Dynamical Systems by : Ethan Akin
Download or read book Simplicial Dynamical Systems written by Ethan Akin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1999 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract A - simplicial dynamical system is a simplicial map $g:K^* \rightarrow K$ where $K$ is a finite simplicial complex triangulating a compact polyhedron $X$ and $K^*$ is a proper subdivision of $K$, e.g. the barycentric or any further subdivision. The dynamics of the associated piecewise linear map $g: X X$ can be analyzed by using certain naturally related subshifts of finite type. Any continuous map on $X$ can be $C^0$ approximated by such systems. Other examples yield interesting subshift constructions.
Book Synopsis Well-Posedness of the Cauchy Problem for n Xn Systems of Conservation Laws by : Alberto Bressan
Download or read book Well-Posedness of the Cauchy Problem for n Xn Systems of Conservation Laws written by Alberto Bressan and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2000 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for graduate students and researchers interested in the mathematical physics and PDE.
