The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons, and Superdense Matter

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812565693
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (656 download)

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Book Synopsis The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons, and Superdense Matter by : E. V. Shuryak

Download or read book The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons, and Superdense Matter written by E. V. Shuryak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book is an extensive set of lecture notes on variousaspects of non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics thefundamental theory of strong interaction on which nuclear and hadronicphysics is based.The original edition of the book, written in the mid-1980''s, had moreof a review style.

The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and the Superdense Matter

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971978327
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (783 download)

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Book Synopsis The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and the Superdense Matter by : E. V. Shuryak

Download or read book The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and the Superdense Matter written by E. V. Shuryak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1988 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is probably the only textbook available that gathers QCD, many-body theory and phase transitions in one volume. The presentation is pedagogical and readable. It provides materials interesting to both students and researchers of astrophysics, nuclear physics and high energy physics.

The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812385741
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter by : E. V. Shuryak

Download or read book The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter written by E. V. Shuryak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book is an extensive set of lecture notes on various aspects of non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics ? the fundamental theory of strong interaction on which nuclear and hadronic physics is based.The original edition of the book, written in the mid-1980's, had more of a review style. In the second edition the outline remains the same, but the text has been completely rewritten, and extended. Apart from the new developments over the years, this edition has benefited from several graduate courses which the author has taught at Stony Brook during the last decade. The text is now complemented by exercises and has a total of about 1000 references to major works, arranged by subject.Three major issues ? the structure of the QCD vacuum, the structure of hadrons, and the physics of hot/dense matter ? are addressed as physics problems. Therefore, when discussing any specific subject, the book attempts to incorporate (1) all the solid theoretical results, (2) experimental information, and (3) results of numerical (lattice) simulations, which are playing an increasing role in quantum field theory in general, and the development of QCD in particular.The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter takes the reader from the first encounter with the subject to the front line of research, as quickly as possible.

The Qcd Vacuum, Hadrons And Superdense Matter

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9813104023
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis The Qcd Vacuum, Hadrons And Superdense Matter by : Edward V Shuryak

Download or read book The Qcd Vacuum, Hadrons And Superdense Matter written by Edward V Shuryak and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is probably the only textbook available that gathers QCD, many-body theory and phase transitions in one volume. The presentation is pedagogical and readable. It provides materials interesting to both students and researchers of astrophysics, nuclear physics and high energy physics.

The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485225
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter by : Edward V Shuryak

Download or read book The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter written by Edward V Shuryak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-10-07 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book is an extensive set of lecture notes on various aspects of non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics — the fundamental theory of strong interaction on which nuclear and hadronic physics is based. The original edition of the book, written in the mid-1980's, had more of a review style. In the second edition the outline remains the same, but the text has been completely rewritten, and extended. Apart from the new developments over the years, this edition has benefited from several graduate courses which the author has taught at Stony Brook during the last decade. The text is now complemented by exercises and has a total of about 1000 references to major works, arranged by subject. Three major issues — the structure of the QCD vacuum, the structure of hadrons, and the physics of hot/dense matter — are addressed as physics problems. Therefore, when discussing any specific subject, the book attempts to incorporate (1) all the solid theoretical results, (2) experimental information, and (3) results of numerical (lattice) simulations, which are playing an increasing role in quantum field theory in general, and the development of QCD in particular. The QCD Vacuum, Hadrons and Superdense Matter takes the reader from the first encounter with the subject to the front line of research, as quickly as possible. Contents:Theoretical IntroductionPhenomenology of the QCD VacuumEuclidean Theory of Tunneling: From Quantum Mechanics to Gauge TheoriesInstanton Ensemble in QCDLattice QCDQCD Correlation FunctionsHigh Energy Hadronic CollisionsQCD at Finite TemperaturesExcited Hadronic Matter in Heavy Ion CollisionsEarly Diagnostics of Hadronic MatterQCD at High DensityA Wider Picture Readership: Particle and nuclear physicists, both theoretical and experimental. Keywords:QCD Vacuum;Hadron;Superdense Matter;Lattice Simulation;Quantum Field Theory

Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691184968
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell by : Edward Shuryak

Download or read book Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell written by Edward Shuryak and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-11-27 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ideal textbook for a one-semester introductory course for graduate students or advanced undergraduates This book provides an essential introduction to the physics of quantum many-body systems, which are at the heart of atomic and nuclear physics, condensed matter, and particle physics. Unlike other textbooks on the subject, it covers topics across a broad range of physical fields—phenomena as well as theoretical tools—and does so in a simple and accessible way. Edward Shuryak begins with Feynman diagrams of the quantum and statistical mechanics of a particle; in these applications, the diagrams are easy to calculate and there are no divergencies. He discusses the renormalization group and illustrates its uses, and covers systems such as weakly and strongly coupled Bose and Fermi gases, electron gas, nuclear matter, and quark-gluon plasmas. Phenomena include Bose condensation and superfluidity. Shuryak also looks at Cooper pairing and superconductivity for electrons in metals, liquid 3He, nuclear matter, and quark-gluon plasma. A recurring topic throughout is topological matter, ranging from ensembles of quantized vortices in superfluids and superconductors to ensembles of colored (QCD) monopoles and instantons in the QCD vacuum. Proven in the classroom, Quantum Many-Body Physics in a Nutshell is the ideal textbook for a one-semester introductory course for graduate students or advanced undergraduates. Teaches students how quantum many-body systems work across many fields of physics Uses path integrals from the very beginning Features the easiest introduction to Feynman diagrams available Draws on the most recent findings, including trapped Fermi and Bose atomic gases Guides students from traditional systems, such as electron gas and nuclear matter, to more advanced ones, such as quark-gluon plasma and the QCD vacuum

Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107150256
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems by : Mucio Continentino

Download or read book Quantum Scaling in Many-Body Systems written by Mucio Continentino and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-17 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on experimental results, this updated edition approaches the problem of quantum phase transitions from a new and unifying perspective.

Quark-gluon Plasma, Heavy Ion Collisions And Hadrons

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811282366
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Quark-gluon Plasma, Heavy Ion Collisions And Hadrons by : Edward V Shuryak

Download or read book Quark-gluon Plasma, Heavy Ion Collisions And Hadrons written by Edward V Shuryak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2024-02-28 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third book on Quark-Gluon plasma and heavy ion collisions follows the previous ones, published in 1988 and 2005, that described theoretical proposals for a large program, and then the QGP discovery at RHIC.The present one describes the rather mature field, with extensive program at RHIC and LHC colliders and corresponding theory. QGP turns out to be a strongly coupled medium made up of quarks and gluons, existing in exploding fireballs. It is the hottest form of matter created in a laboratory. Other subjects discussed in the book are QCD vacuum structure, including topological solitons and nonperturbative phenomena. It also includes some recent progress in theory of hadrons, bridging hadronic spectroscopy with partonic observables.

Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319175459
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN by : Johann Rafelski

Download or read book Melting Hadrons, Boiling Quarks - From Hagedorn Temperature to Ultra-Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions at CERN written by Johann Rafelski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-21 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how the study of multi-hadron production phenomena in the years after the founding of CERN culminated in Hagedorn's pioneering idea of limiting temperature, leading on to the discovery of the quark-gluon plasma -- announced, in February 2000 at CERN. Following the foreword by Herwig Schopper -- the Director General (1981-1988) of CERN at the key historical juncture -- the first part is a tribute to Rolf Hagedorn (1919-2003) and includes contributions by contemporary friends and colleagues, and those who were most touched by Hagedorn: Tamás Biró, Igor Dremin, Torleif Ericson, Marek Gaździcki, Mark Gorenstein, Hans Gutbrod, Maurice Jacob, István Montvay, Berndt Müller, Grazyna Odyniec, Emanuele Quercigh, Krzysztof Redlich, Helmut Satz, Luigi Sertorio, Ludwik Turko, and Gabriele Veneziano. The second and third parts retrace 20 years of developments that after discovery of the Hagedorn temperature in 1964 led to its recognition as the melting point of hadrons into boiling quarks, and to the rise of the experimental relativistic heavy ion collision program. These parts contain previously unpublished material authored by Hagedorn and Rafelski: conference retrospectives, research notes, workshop reports, in some instances abbreviated to avoid duplication of material, and rounded off with the editor's explanatory notes. About the editor: Johann Rafelski is a theoretical physicist working at The University of Arizona in Tucson, USA. Bor n in 1950 in Krakow, Poland, he received his Ph.D. with Walter Greiner in Frankfurt, Germany in 1973. Rafelski arrived at CERN in 1977, where in a joint effort with Hagedorn he contributed greatly to the establishment of the relativistic heavy ion collision, and quark-gluon plasma research fields. Moving on, with stops in Frankfurt and Cape Town, to Arizona, he invented and developed the strangeness quark flavor as the signature of quark-gluon plasma.

Hot Summer Daze - Proceeding Of The Bnl Summer Study On Qcd At Nonzero Temperature And Density

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981455510X
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Hot Summer Daze - Proceeding Of The Bnl Summer Study On Qcd At Nonzero Temperature And Density by : A Gocksch

Download or read book Hot Summer Daze - Proceeding Of The Bnl Summer Study On Qcd At Nonzero Temperature And Density written by A Gocksch and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-03-31 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this book review recent developments in the microscopic theory of optical and electronic semiconductor properties. Many advances in this active field are intimately related to the work of Hartmut Haug and his coworkers. At the occasion of Haug's 60th birthday, a number of current and/or former members of his research team review the current state-of-the-art. Topics include the quantum kinetics of electrons, phonons and photons, coherent optical effects, quantum transport, ballistic motion, microscopic semiconductor laser theory with special emphasis on microlasers, symmetry aspects of laser excited semiconductors, as well as a review of the two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a strong magnetic field. The articles present the material in sufficient detail to be understandable by advanced graduate students and researchers who have a good background in quantum mechanics.

Hadrons and Quark–Gluon Plasma

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009290703
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadrons and Quark–Gluon Plasma by : Jean Letessier

Download or read book Hadrons and Quark–Gluon Plasma written by Jean Letessier and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2002 monograph, now reissued as OA, explores the primordial state of hadronic matter called quark-gluon plasma.

Quark-Gluon Plasma

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521561082
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Quark-Gluon Plasma by : Kohsuke Yagi

Download or read book Quark-Gluon Plasma written by Kohsuke Yagi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-12-15 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quark-Gluon Plasma introduces the primordial matter, composed of two types of elementary particles, created at the time of the Big Bang. During the evolution of the universe, Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) undergoes a transition to hadronic matter governed by quantum chromodynamics, the law of strong interactions. After an introduction to gauge theories, various aspects of quantum chromodynamic phase transitions are illustrated in a self-contained manner. The cosmological approach and renormalization group are discussed, as well as the cosmological and astrophysical implications of QGP, on the basis of Einstein's equations. Recent developments towards the formation of QGP in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions are also presented in detail. This text is suitable as an introduction for graduate students, as well as providing a valuable reference for researchers already working in this and related fields. It includes eight appendices and over a hundred exercises.

Foundations of Quantum Chromodynamics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812793534
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Quantum Chromodynamics by : Taiz? Muta

Download or read book Foundations of Quantum Chromodynamics written by Taiz? Muta and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume develops the techniques of perturbative QCD in great pedagogical detail starting with field theory. Aside from extensive treatments of the renormalization group technique, The operator product expansion formalism and their applications to short-distance reactions, this book provides a comprehensive introduction to gauge theories. Examples and exercises are provided to amplify the discussions on important topics. This is an ideal textbook on the subject of quantum chromodynamics and is essential for researchers and graduate students in high energy physics, nuclear physics and mathematical physics.

Classical and Quantum Dynamics of Constrained Hamiltonian Systems

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814299650
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Quantum Dynamics of Constrained Hamiltonian Systems by : Heinz J. Rothe

Download or read book Classical and Quantum Dynamics of Constrained Hamiltonian Systems written by Heinz J. Rothe and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the field of constrained Hamiltonian systems and their quantization, a topic which is of central interest to theoretical physicists who wish to obtain a deeper understanding of the quantization of gauge theories, such as describing the fundamental interactions in nature. Beginning with the early work of Dirac, the book covers the main developments in the field up to more recent topics, such as the field-antifield formalism of Batalin and Vilkovisky, including a short discussion of how gauge anomalies may be incorporated into this formalism. The book is comprehensive and well-illustrated with examples, enables graduate students to follow the literature on this subject without much problems, and to perform research in this field.

Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780585312354
Total Pages : 1336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition by : Jonathan Allday

Download or read book Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition written by Jonathan Allday and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang is a clear, readable and self-contained introduction to particle physics and related areas of cosmology. It bridges the gap between non-technical popular accounts and textbooks for advanced students. The book concentrates on presenting the subject from the modern perspective of quarks, leptons and the forces between them. This book will be of interest to students, teachers and general science readers interested in fundamental ideas of modern physics.

Quark-Gluon Plasma: Theoretical Foundations

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Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780444511102
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Quark-Gluon Plasma: Theoretical Foundations by : J. Kapusta

Download or read book Quark-Gluon Plasma: Theoretical Foundations written by J. Kapusta and published by Gulf Professional Publishing. This book was released on 2003-11-25 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume is to trace the development of the theoretical understanding of quark-gluon plasma, both in terms of the equation of state and thermal correlation functions and in terms of its manifestation in high energy nuclear collisions. Who among us has not wondered how tall a mountain is on a neutron star, what happens when matter is heated and compressed to higher and higher densities, what happens when an object falls into a black hole, or what happened eons ago in the early universe? The study of quark-gluon plasma is related in one way or another to these and other thought provoking questions. Oftentimes the most eloquent exposition is given in the original papers. To this end a selection is made of what are the most important pioneering papers in this field. The early 1950s was an era when high energy multiparticle production in cosmic ray interactions attracted the attention of some of the brightest minds in physics, and so it should be no surprise that the first reprinted papers deal with the introduction of statistical models of particle production. The quark model arose in the 1960s, while QCD as such was recognized as the theory of the strong interactions in the 1970's. The behavior of matter at high temperatures and supranuclear densities became of wide interest in the nuclear and particle physics communities starting in the 1970s, which is when the concept of quark-gluon plasma became established. The history of the field has been traced up to the early 1990s. There are three reasons for stopping at that point in time. First, most of the key theoretical concepts and formalisms arose before 1993, although many of them continue to be developed today and hopefully well into the future. Second, papers written after 1992 are much more readily available than those writen before due to the advent of the World Wide Web and its electronic preprint databases and journals. Finally, in making this collection of reprints available as hardcopy one is limited in the number of pages, and some papers in the present selection should have been deleted in order to make room for post-1993 papers. For the same reason the subject focus must of necessity be limited, which means that in this reprint collection two wide subject areas are not addressed: the behavior of nuclear matter under extreme conditions is not reported, nor is quark matter in neutron stars. The broad categories into which the material has been placed, reflect the diverse studies of quark-gluon plasma and its manifestation. They are: phase-space models of particle production, perturbative QCD plasma, lattice gauge theory, fluid dynamics and flow, strangeness, heavy flavor (charm), electromagnetic signals, parton cascade and minijets, parton energy loss and jet quenching, Hanbury Brown--Twiss (HBT) interferometry, disoriented chiral condensates, phase transition dynamics and cosmology, and color superconductivity. Each chapter is prefaced by an introduction, which contains a list of significant papers which is more complete than the reprinted papers, though by no means exhaustive. It also contains citations to most relevant papers published up to the date of completion of this volume (fall 2002). It is hoped that the short reviews will help bring the reader up to date on the latest developments. The selection of papers cited in each chapter, and in particular the ones selected for reprinting, is solely the responsibility of the Editors. It is based on their best judgement and experience in this field dating back to the mid-1970s. In order to be reprinted a paper must have been pioneering in the sense of originality and impact on the field. Generally they have been cited over a hundred times by other papers published in refereed journals. The final selection was reviewed and discussed among the Editors repeatedly. Just because a paper is not included does not mean they do not know of it or do not have a high regard for it. All of the papers cited or reprinted are original research contributions. There are three other types of publications listed. The first is a compilation of books. The second is a list of reviews, many of which contain a significant amount of original material. The third is a list of the proceedings of the series of Quark Matter meetings, the primary series of international conferences in this field that is attended by both theorists and experimentalists.

Astroparticle Physics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030273393
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Astroparticle Physics by : Claus Grupen

Download or read book Astroparticle Physics written by Claus Grupen and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the branch of astronomy in which processes in the universe are investigated with experimental methods employed in particle-physics experiments. After a historical introduction the basics of elementary particles, Explains particle interactions and the relevant detection techniques, while modern aspects of astroparticle physics are described in a chapter on cosmology. Provides an orientation in the field of astroparticle physics that many beginners might seek and appreciate because the underlying physics fundamentals are presented with little mathematics, and the results are illustrated by many diagrams. Readers have a chance to enter this field of astronomy with a book that closes the gap between expert and popular level.