The Open Field System and Beyond

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521228817
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis The Open Field System and Beyond by : Carl J. Dahlman

Download or read book The Open Field System and Beyond written by Carl J. Dahlman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1980-05-15 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Professor Dahlman applies modern economic methodology to an old historical problem. He demonstrates how the quaint institutions of the ancient English open field system of agriculture can be understood as an intelligent and rational adaptation to a particular problem of production and to certain historical circumstances. He argues that the two major characteristics of this type of agriculture - scattered strips owned by individual peasants and extensive areas of common land - both fulfilled vital economic functions. This overturns the traditional view of the open field system as inefficient and rigidly bound by tradition, and throws light on the behaviour of medeival peasants. Professor Dahlman also offers some generalisations about the economic theory of institutions and institutional change, refuting the idea that an economic analysis of institutions must necessarily be deterministic. As a challenge to some of the fundamental criticisms of the application of economic theory to historical problems, the book will be of great interest to agrarian historians and to economic historians generally, as well as to specialists in the medieval period.

The Open Field System and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521072502
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis The Open Field System and Beyond by : Carl J. Dahlman

Download or read book The Open Field System and Beyond written by Carl J. Dahlman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Professor Dahlman applies modern economic methodology to an old historical problem. He demonstrates how the quaint institutions of the ancient English open field system of agriculture can be understood as an intelligent and rational adaptation to a particular problem of production and to certain historical circumstances. He argues that the two major characteristics of this type of agriculture - scattered strips owned by individual peasants and extensive areas of common land - both fulfilled vital economic functions. This overturns the traditional view of the open field system as inefficient and rigidly bound by tradition, and throws light on the behaviour of medeival peasants. Professor Dahlman also offers some generalisations about the economic theory of institutions and institutional change, refuting the idea that an economic analysis of institutions must necessarily be deterministic. As a challenge to some of the fundamental criticisms of the application of economic theory to historical problems, the book will be of great interest to agrarian historians and to economic historians generally, as well as to specialists in the medieval period.

Field Systems and Farming Systems in Late Medieval England

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000938387
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Systems and Farming Systems in Late Medieval England by : Bruce M.S. Campbell

Download or read book Field Systems and Farming Systems in Late Medieval England written by Bruce M.S. Campbell and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-05-31 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The later Middle Ages was an overwhelmingly rural world, with probably three out of four households reliant upon farming for a living. Yet conventional accounts of the period rarely do justice to the variety of ways in which the land was managed and worked. The thirteen essays collected in this volume draw upon the abundant documentary evidence of the period to explore that diversity. In the process they engage with the issue of classification - without which effective generalisation is impossible - and offer a series of solutions to that particularly thorny methodological challenge. Only through systematic and objective classification is it possible to differentiate between and map different field systems, husbandry types, and land-use categories. That, in turn, makes it possible to consider and evaluate the relative roles of soils and topography, institutional structures, and commercialised market demand in shaping farm enterprise both during the period of mounting population before the Black Death and the long era of demographic decline that followed it. What emerges is an agrarian world more commercialised, differentiated, and complex than is usually appreciated, whose institutional and agronomic contours shaped the course of agricultural development for centuries to come.

British Economic and Social History

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Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719036002
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis British Economic and Social History by : R. C. Richardson

Download or read book British Economic and Social History written by R. C. Richardson and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 1996 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Open Field System and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521228816
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (212 download)

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Book Synopsis The Open Field System and Beyond by : Carl J. Dahlman

Download or read book The Open Field System and Beyond written by Carl J. Dahlman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1980-05-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Professor Dahlman applies modern economic methodology to an old historical problem. He demonstrates how the quaint institutions of the ancient English open field system of agriculture can be understood as an intelligent and rational adaptation to a particular problem of production and to certain historical circumstances. He argues that the two major characteristics of this type of agriculture - scattered strips owned by individual peasants and extensive areas of common land - both fulfilled vital economic functions. This overturns the traditional view of the open field system as inefficient and rigidly bound by tradition, and throws light on the behaviour of medeival peasants. Professor Dahlman also offers some generalisations about the economic theory of institutions and institutional change, refuting the idea that an economic analysis of institutions must necessarily be deterministic. As a challenge to some of the fundamental criticisms of the application of economic theory to historical problems, the book will be of great interest to agrarian historians and to economic historians generally, as well as to specialists in the medieval period.

The Great Meadow

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Author :
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780300123692
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis The Great Meadow by : Brian Donahue

Download or read book The Great Meadow written by Brian Donahue and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 'The Great Meadow', Brian Donahue examines the farming practices of the early settlers at Concord in Massachusetts. He argues against the long held belief that these farmers used methods that degraded the land & shows how the Concord community in fact achieved a successful & sustainable system.

Research in Economic History

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1789733030
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Research in Economic History by : Christopher Hanes

Download or read book Research in Economic History written by Christopher Hanes and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2019-08-26 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new volume of Research in Economic History, editors Christopher Hanes and Susan Wolcott bring together a cast of expert contributors to vigorously interrogate and analyze historic economics questions, looking across the political economy of the US, European history, and longstanding economic debates.

Beyond the Medieval Village

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199203822
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Medieval Village by : Stephen Rippon

Download or read book Beyond the Medieval Village written by Stephen Rippon and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2008-11-27 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The varied character of Britain's countryside and towns provides communities with a strong sense of local identity. One of the most significant features of the southern British landscape is the way that its character differs from region to region, with compact villages in the Midlands contrasting with the sprawling hamlets of East Anglia and isolated farmsteads of Devon. Even more remarkable is the very 'English' feel of the landscape in southern Pembrokeshire, in the far south west of Wales. Hoskins described the English landscape as 'the richest historical record we possess', and in this book Stephen Rippon explores the origins of regional variations in landscape character, arguing that while some landscapes date back to the centuries either side of the Norman Conquest, other areas across southern Britain underwent a profound change around the 8th century AD.

The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190282991
Total Pages : 2812 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History by : Joel Mokyr

Download or read book The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History written by Joel Mokyr and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-10-16 with total page 2812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What were the economic roots of modern industrialism? Were labor unions ever effective in raising workers' living standards? Did high levels of taxation in the past normally lead to economic decline? These and similar questions profoundly inform a wide range of intertwined social issues whose complexity, scope, and depth become fully evident in the Encyclopedia. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the Encyclopedia is divided not only by chronological and geographic boundaries, but also by related subfields such as agricultural history, demographic history, business history, and the histories of technology, migration, and transportation. The articles, all written and signed by international contributors, include scholars from Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Covering economic history in all areas of the world and segments of ecnomies from prehistoric times to the present, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History is the ideal resource for students, economists, and general readers, offering a unique glimpse into this integral part of world history.

A Bibliography of Historical Economics to 1980

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521403276
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bibliography of Historical Economics to 1980 by : Deirdre N. McCloskey

Download or read book A Bibliography of Historical Economics to 1980 written by Deirdre N. McCloskey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Historians and economists will find here what their fields have in common - the movement since the 1950s known variously as 'cliometrics', 'economic history', or 'historical economics'. A leading figure in the movement, Donald McCloskey, has compiled, with the help of George Hersh and a panel of distinguished advisors, a highly comprehensive bibliography of historical economics covering the period up until 1980. The book will be useful to all economic historians, as well as quantitative historians, applied economists, historical demographers, business historians, national income accountants, and social historians.

Gentlemen and Poachers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521232845
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (328 download)

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Book Synopsis Gentlemen and Poachers by : Munsche

Download or read book Gentlemen and Poachers written by Munsche and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1981-11-26 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The eighteenth-century English game laws have long been synonymous with petty tyranny. By imposing a property qualification on sportsmen, they effectively denied all but country gentlemen the right to take game or even to possess a gun. Those who challenged the gentry's monopoly were fined or imprisoned, usually after only a summary hearing by the local justice of the peace. In the early nineteenth century, it was claimed that one out of every four inmates in England's prisons was an offender against the game laws. Bitterly denounced at the time, they have continued to be condemned by historians as arbitrary, savage and unjust. This book is the first full scholarly examination of the English game laws. Based on material drawn from over two dozen archives - including judicial records, estate correspondence and personal diaries - it attempts to explain what the laws actually were, why they were passed, how they were enforced and why they were eventually repealed. The picture which emerges from this investigation challenges the conventional wisdom about the game laws in a number of important respects.

The Anglo-Saxons from the Migration Period to the Eighth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Boydell Press
ISBN 13 : 9781843830344
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Anglo-Saxons from the Migration Period to the Eighth Century by : John Hines

Download or read book The Anglo-Saxons from the Migration Period to the Eighth Century written by John Hines and published by Boydell Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The culture of early Anglo-Saxon England explored from an inter-disciplinary perspective. A stimulating contribution to the field of Anglo-Saxon studies. MEDIEVAL ARCHAEOLOGY A mind-stretching read. NOTES AND QUERIES The papers contained in this volume, by leading researchers in the field, cover a wide range of social, economic and ideological aspects of the culture of early Anglo-Saxon England, from an inter-disciplinary perspective. The status of `Anglo-Saxondom' and `Englishness' as cultural and ethnic categories are a recurrent focus of debate, while other topics include the reconstruction of settlement patterns; social and political structures; farming in medieval England; and the spiritual world of the Anglo-Saxons. As a whole, the contributionsoffer fascinating insights into key contemporary research questions and projects, and into the character and problems of interdisciplinary approaches. Dr JOHN HINES is Reader in the School of History and Archaeology atthe University of Wales, Cardiff. Contributors: WALTER POHL, IAN WOOD, DELLA HOOKE, DOMINIC POWLESLAND, HEINRICH HÄRKE, THOMAS CHARLES-EDWARDS, PATRIZIA LENDINARA, PETER FOWLER, CHRISTOPHER SCULL, JANE HAWKES, D.N. DUMVILLE, JOHN HINES, GIORGIO AUSENDA

Droit Subjectif Ou Droit Objectif?

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Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9782503576008
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Droit Subjectif Ou Droit Objectif? by : Christopher Dyer

Download or read book Droit Subjectif Ou Droit Objectif? written by Christopher Dyer and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the middle ages and the early modern period open fields could be found in many if not most countries of Europe. They took a wide variety of forms, but can in essence be defined as areas of cultivated land in which the intermingled plots of different cultivators, without upstanding physical boundaries, were subject to some degree of communal management, in terms of cropping and grazing. Sometimes such fields occupied a high proportion of the land in a district, but often they formed a relatively minor element in landscapes which also contained enclosed fields, woodland or expanses of pasture. In some areas, open-field agriculture had already been abandoned before the end of the middle ages, but in others it continued to flourish into the nineteenth or even twentieth centuries. Although open fields have long been studied, by geographers, historians and archaeologists, much about their origins, development and rationale remains contentious. Why, across wide areas of Europe, did such fields sometimes become central to the experience of so many of our ancestors, shaping not only farming practices but also the basic structures of their everyday lives? And why, in contrast, did they fail to develop, or have a less significant role, elsewhere? Over recent decades open fields have been investigated in new, interdisciplinary ways, and as a Europe-wide phenomenon. In this book, more than ever before, their development and operation are explained in terms of economic, social, agrarian and environmental developments which were shared, to varying degrees, by all parts of the Continent. It contains ten new studies from a wide range of regions, together with important comparative research from south America and Japan. This collection of essays represents a milestone in the study of open-field agriculture, and is a major contribution to the study of the rationale of field systems more generally.

Bye-gones

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Bye-gones by :

Download or read book Bye-gones written by and published by . This book was released on 1890 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400918003
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond by : John Groenewegen

Download or read book Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond written by John Groenewegen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the papers that were presented in 1994 at the conference "Transaction Cost Economics and Beyond" organized by GRASP at the Tinbergen Institute in Rotterdam. It is generally recognized that transaction cost economics (TCE) is at the heart of the new theory of the firm. It is a well established research program with a well developed theoretical framework and good results in empirical testing. However, critics consider the approach too limited to understand the essential characteristics of such complex organizations like firms. Critics plea convincingly for the need to go beyond the original TCE framework and to develop a more pluralistic approach towards issues of economic organization. The new theory of the firm can only be further developed when scholars are willing to debate the issues in an open-minded, academic way. I thank the participants of the conference very much for putting so much effort in writing their papers and for their contribution to an open and stimulating discussion. It is my wish that this book contributes to the further deve lopment of the theory of the firm and that it helps us to a better understan ding of the complexities of economic organization. I would like to thank the following organizations for their support: the Tinbergen Institute, the "Vereniging Trust Fonds" of the Erasmus University, the Faculty of Economics of the Erasmus University, and GRASP (Group for Research and Advice in Strategic management and Industrial Policy).

The Environment of Early Man in the British Isles

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Author :
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520029736
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The Environment of Early Man in the British Isles by : John G. Evans

Download or read book The Environment of Early Man in the British Isles written by John G. Evans and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1975-01-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes a chapter on the period

The World of Economics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349213152
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of Economics by : John Eatwell

Download or read book The World of Economics written by John Eatwell and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-05-13 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What are the central questions of economics and how do economists tackle them? This book aims to answer these questions in 100 essays, written by economists and selected from "The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economics". It shows how economists deal with issues ranging from trade to taxation.