The Motivation-Cognition Interface

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351694693
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis The Motivation-Cognition Interface by : Catalina E. Kopetz

Download or read book The Motivation-Cognition Interface written by Catalina E. Kopetz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-11 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume honors the work of Arie W. Kruglanski. It represents a collection of chapters written by Arie’s former students, friends, and collaborators. The chapters are rather diverse and cover a variety of topics from politics, including international terrorism, to health related issues, such as addiction and self-control, to basic psychological principles, such as motivation and self-regulation, the formation of attitudes, social influence, and interpersonal relationships. What these chapters have in common is that they have all been inspired by Arie’s revolutionary work on human motivation and represent the authors’ attempt to apply the basic principles of motivation to the understanding of diverse phenomena.

Handbook of Motivation and Cognition, Volume 2

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9780898624328
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Motivation and Cognition, Volume 2 by : E. Tory Higgins

Download or read book Handbook of Motivation and Cognition, Volume 2 written by E. Tory Higgins and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1990-06-07 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: HANDBOOK OF MOTIVATION AND COGNITION, Volume 1, challenged the prevailing hot/cold, either/or dichotomy, and proposed instead the "warm look"-- a synergistic approach to the roles of "hot" motivations and "cold" cognitions in the production of behavior. Highly acclaimed as a groundbreaking work, Contemporary Psychology called it, "an extremely valuable contribution to the field....Unique as a handbook...rather than summarizing an existing body of knowledge, it attempts to define and shape an emerging field." Volume 2 continues to emphasize both theory and research on the motivation-cognition interface. However, the range of approaches has been widened to include clinical, developmental, political, and cognitive psychological as well as the social and personality perspectives prominent in the first volume

Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: The interpersonal context

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: The interpersonal context by : Edward Tory Higgins

Download or read book Handbook of Motivation and Cognition: The interpersonal context written by Edward Tory Higgins and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 1 challenges the prevailing hot/cold, either/or dichotomy, and proposes instead the "warm look"-- a synergistic approach to the roles of "hot" motivations and "cold" cognitions in the production of behavior. Highly acclaimed as a groundbreaking work, Contemporary Psychology called it, "an extremely valuable contribution to the field....Unique as a handbook...rather than summarizing an existing body of knowledge, it attempts to define and shape an emerging field." Volume 2 continues to emphasize both theory and research on the motivation-cognition interface. However, the range of approaches has been widened to include clinical, developmental, political, and cognitive psychological as well as the social and personality perspectives prominent in the first volume. Volume 3, like its acclaimed predecessors, presents timely, original work on the interface of motivation and cognition. Rather than looking at the self, affect, and goals as primarily intrapersonal variables, however, Volume 3 shifts its concern to the role of motivation and cognition in interpersonal and intergroup behavior. Reflecting an increasing awareness of the impact of intergroup strife in contemporary life, leading researchers and theorists of social relations discuss topics including how we use others to further evaluate the self; how the self affects our judgment of others; the role of stereotyping and prejudices; and how we evaluate and interact with ingroups and outgroups. --from book description, Amazon.com.

Motivation and Cognitive Control

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317326369
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Motivation and Cognitive Control by : Todd S. Braver

Download or read book Motivation and Cognitive Control written by Todd S. Braver and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individuals do not always perform to their full capability on cognitive tasks. When this occurs, the usual explanation is that the individual was not properly motivated. But this begs the important question: How and why does motivation interact with and influence cognitive processing and the control processes that regulate it? What are the underlying mechanisms that govern such interactions? Motivation has been an important component of psychology and neuroscience throughout the history of the field, but has recently been rejuvenated by rapidly accelerating research interest in the nature of motivation-cognition interactions, particularly as they impact control processes and goal-directed behavior. This volume provides an up-to-date snapshot of the state of research in this exciting, expanding area. The contributors to the volume are internationally-renowned researchers that lead the field in conducting groundbreaking studies. Moreover, they represent a variety of research perspectives and traditions: cognitive psychology and neuroscience, animal learning, social, affective, and personality psychology, and development, lifespan, and aging studies. This book summarizes our current state of understanding of the relationship between motivation and cognitive control, and serves as an essential reference for both students and researchers.

Social Psychology

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9781572301009
Total Pages : 948 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Psychology by : E. Tory Higgins

Download or read book Social Psychology written by E. Tory Higgins and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1996-07-01 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While social psychology has made fundamental contributions to the understanding of basic principles that underlie social behavior, these principles themselves--including expectancies, goals, explanations, arousal, social influence, interdependence, social conflict, persuasion, and social standards--have never been directly reviewed in a comprehensive manner. Filling a significant gap in the literature, this authoritative reference and text illuminates the essential processes, mechanisms, and structures at different levels of analysis--biological, cognitive, motivational, interpersonal, and group/cultural--to provide access to the central principles that guide social psychological investigation. Formatted for easy reference and comparison, each chapter describes alternative conceptualizations of a particular principle and reviews research supporting (and failing to support) these different perspectives. Covering all the significant theories and research programs, the empirical literature is surveyed not for the traditional function of providing comprehensive reviews of content areas, but for its relevance to broad conceptual issues. This enables readers to get a better idea of the "big picture" concerning various social psychological principles, facilitating their ability to keep track of conceptual trends and developments in social psychology. An essential tool for all social psychologists, as well as professionals in related fields, this authoritative handbook also serves as an invaluable text for advanced classes in social psychology.

Foundations of Social Cognition

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135637792
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Social Cognition by : Galen V. Bodenhausen

Download or read book Foundations of Social Cognition written by Galen V. Bodenhausen and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2004-05-20 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A tribute to Robert S. Wyer, Jr.'s remarkable contributions to social psychology, Foundations of Social Cognition offers a compelling analysis of the underlying processes that have long been the focus of Bob Wyer's own research, including attention, perception, inference, and memory. Leading scholars provide an in-depth analysis of these processes as they pertain to one or more substantive areas, including attitudes, construct accessibility, impressions of persons and groups, the interplay between affect and cognition, motivated reasoning, and stereotypes. Each chapter reviews and synthesizes past scholarship with the assessment of current understanding and cutting-edge trends and issues. A "must have" for scholars, researchers, and advanced students in the fields of social and cognitive psychology, as well as those in related fields such as consumer, organizational, and political psychology, neuroscience, marketing, advertising, and communication.

Cognition and Motivation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521888670
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognition and Motivation by : Shulamith Kreitler

Download or read book Cognition and Motivation written by Shulamith Kreitler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection examines the many internal and external factors affecting cognitive processes. Editor Shulamith Kreitler brings together a wide range of international contributors to produce an outstanding assessment of recent research in the field. These contributions go beyond the standard approach of examining the effects of motivation and emotion to consider the contextual factors that may influence cognition. These broad and varied factors include personality, genetics, mental health, biological evolution, culture, and social context. By contextualizing cognition, this volume draws out the practical applications of theoretical cognitive research while bringing separate areas of scholarship into meaningful dialogue.

Current Views of Hypothalamic Contributions to the Control of Motivated Behaviors

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889631990
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Views of Hypothalamic Contributions to the Control of Motivated Behaviors by : Joel D. Hahn

Download or read book Current Views of Hypothalamic Contributions to the Control of Motivated Behaviors written by Joel D. Hahn and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-11-27 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing availability of technologies for interrogating genetically targeted neurons is driving a resurgence of empirical research aimed at determining the structure and function of the neural systems that control motivated behaviors. This has refocused attention on the hypothalamus, whose central role in behavioral control was identified about a century ago. As a result, new insights into hypothalamic contributions to the control of motivated behaviors are emerging, driven not only by the application of new technologies, but also by the application in parallel of iteratively refined established techniques, and increasingly by informatics approaches applied to maturing neuroscience databases. With this renewed interest in decrypting hypothalamic contributions to the control of motivated behaviors, it is timely to provide an updated overview that bridges current insights and historical foundations.

Humane Interfaces

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080552132
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (521 download)

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Book Synopsis Humane Interfaces by : J.P. Marsh

Download or read book Humane Interfaces written by J.P. Marsh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-04-07 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the first successful International Cognitive Technology (CT) Conference in Hong Kong in August 1995, a growing concern about the dehumanising potential of machines, and the machining potential of the human mind, has pervaded the organisers' thinking. When setting up the agenda for the Second International CT Conference in Aizu, Japan, in August of 1997, they were aware that a number of new approaches had seen the light, but that the need to integrate them within a human framework had become more urgent than ever, due to the accelerating pace of technological and commercialised developments in the computer related fields of industry and research What the present book does is re-emphasize the importance of the 'human factor' - not as something that we should 'also' take into account, when doing technology, but as the primary driving force and supreme aim of our technological endeavours. Machining the human should not happen, but humanising the machine should. La Humacha should replace the Hemachine in our thinking about these matters.

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080463630
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Learning and Motivation by :

Download or read book The Psychology of Learning and Motivation written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-05-24 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology of Learning and Motivation publishes empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem solving. Volume 46 contains chapters on category learning, prototypes, prospective memory, event memory, memory models, and musical prosody. Discusses the concepts of category learning, prototypes, prospective memory, event memory, memory models, and musical prosody Volume 46 of the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series An essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science

The Psychology of Learning and Motivation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080469221
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Learning and Motivation by :

Download or read book The Psychology of Learning and Motivation written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-11-02 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 47 of The Psychology of Learning and Motivation offers a discussion of the different factors that influence one's development as a mature and capable person. This is the latest release in this well-received and highly credible series of publications. Broad topics including linguistics, the art of design, categorization of the social world, conversation, and classification are explored to provide the reader with an understanding of these steps one must take during his or her personal and social development. This title is a valuable resource for both psychology researchers and their students. *Each of the seven chapters offers an in depth discussion of important influences on learning and motivation *Diverse topics are discussed at length *A great resource for academics, researchers, and advanced students

Cognitive and affective control

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Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 2889190927
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive and affective control by : Gilles Pourtois

Download or read book Cognitive and affective control written by Gilles Pourtois and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditionally, cognition and emotion are seen as separate domains that are independent at best and in competition at worst. The French scientist and philosopher Blaise Pascal (1623-1662) famously said “Le coeur a ses raisons que la raison ne connaît point” (The heart has its reasons that reason does not know). Over the last century, however, psychologists and neuroscientists have increasingly appreciated their very strong reciprocal connections and interactions. Initially this was demonstrated in cognitive functions such as attention, learning and memory, and decision making. For instance, an emotional stimulus captures attention (e.g., Anderson & Phelps, 2001). Likewise, emotional stimuli are better learned and remembered than neutral ones (e.g., McGaugh, 1990) and they can provide strong incentives to bias decision making (Bechara et al., 1997). In more recent years, cognitive control has also been found to be intimately intertwined with emotion. This is consistent with an approach that considers cognitive control as an adaptive learning process (Braver & Cohen, 1999), reinforcement learning in particular (Holroyd & Coles, 2002; Verguts & Notebaert, 2009). From this perspective, cognitive control is not a cool encapsulated executive function, but instead involves rapidly calculating the value of situational, contextual, and action cues (Rushworth & Behrens, 2008) for the purpose of adapting the cognitive system toward future optimal performance. A wide array of research has shed light on cognitive control and its interactions with affect or motivation. Behaviorally, important phenomena include how people respond to difficult stimuli (e.g., incongruent stimuli, task switches), negative feedback, or errors and how this influences subsequent task processing. Neurally, an important target structure has been the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and its connections to traditional “emotional” (e.g., amygdala) and “cognitive” areas (e.g., (pre)motor cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex). ACC seems to play a predominant role in integrating distant effects from remote cognitive and emotion systems in order to guide and optimize behavior. The current special issue focuses on the bi-directional link between emotion and cognitive control. We invite studies that investigate the influence from emotion on cognitive control, or vice versa, the influence of cognitive control on emotion. Contributions can be of different types: We welcome empirical contributions (behavioral or neuroscientific) but also computational modeling, theory, or review papers. By bringing together researchers from the traditionally separated domains, we hope to further stimulate the crosstalk between emotion and cognitive control, and thus to deepen our understanding of both.

Integrative Views of Motivation, Cognition, and Emotion

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Author :
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 9780803242333
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrative Views of Motivation, Cognition, and Emotion by : William D. Spaulding

Download or read book Integrative Views of Motivation, Cognition, and Emotion written by William D. Spaulding and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Psychological theory has traditionally attempted to explain events in terms of motivation, emotion, or cognition. Over the past decade, psychology has come to be viewed as a paradigmatic science; the new paradigm being the understanding of behavior in terms of cognitive representations. This cognitive revolution has fostered a view of the passing of information back and forth between perceptual, memory, and motor components of an integrated system, known as the ?computational metaphor.? With cognition as the new paradigm, can we expect that the explanatory scope of psychology will be clarified? Will a cognitive perspective be extended to phenomena that have traditionally fallen under the rubric of motivation and emotion? The psychologists involved in this volume of the Nebraska Symposium address these questions specifically. Their contributions stimulate a hypothesis that the cognitive paradigm has begun to move psychology toward a ?unified field theory? of behavior and experience. Herbert A. Simon tests the limits of a pure information processing paradigm. A basic tenet of this theoretical approach is that information exists independent of the medium by which it is represented. By analyzing the information processing capabilities of nonbiological systems, or ?artificial intelligence,? we may determine which aspects of motivation and emotion require the biological substrate of cognition. Muriel D. Lezak raises a similar question by focusing on the biological substrate itself and by analyzing the constraints and determinations that it imposes. Howard Gardner considers the medium and the information it processes; thus he lays a conceptual foundation for making the facts of biological brain science congruent with the richness of human behavior and experience.

Encyclopedia of the Mind

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412950570
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of the Mind by : Harold Pashler

Download or read book Encyclopedia of the Mind written by Harold Pashler and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2013-01-14 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It's hard to conceive of a topic of more broad and personal interest than the study of the mind. In addition to its traditional investigation by the disciplines of psychology, psychiatry, and neuroscience, the mind has also been a focus of study in the fields of philosophy, economics, anthropology, linguistics, computer science, molecular biology, education, and literature. In all these approaches, there is an almost universal fascination with how the mind works and how it affects our lives and our behavior. Studies of the mind and brain have crossed many exciting thresholds in recent years, and the study of mind now represents a thoroughly cross-disciplinary effort. Researchers from a wide range of disciplines seek answers to such questions as: What is mind? How does it operate? What is consciousness? This encyclopedia brings together scholars from the entire range of mind-related academic disciplines from across the arts and humanities, social sciences, life sciences, and computer science and engineering to explore the multidimensional nature of the human mind.

Motivational Science

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780863776977
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (769 download)

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Book Synopsis Motivational Science by : Edward Tory Higgins

Download or read book Motivational Science written by Edward Tory Higgins and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A current collection of articles that define the field of motivational science.

Motivation-Cognition Interaction: From Neurocognitive Models to Clinical Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889669270
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Motivation-Cognition Interaction: From Neurocognitive Models to Clinical Applications by : Elisa Di Rosa

Download or read book Motivation-Cognition Interaction: From Neurocognitive Models to Clinical Applications written by Elisa Di Rosa and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-07-08 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Approach and Avoidance Motivation

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135703663
Total Pages : 683 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Approach and Avoidance Motivation by : Andrew J. Elliot

Download or read book Handbook of Approach and Avoidance Motivation written by Andrew J. Elliot and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 683 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the many conceptual distinctions present in psychology today, the approach-avoidance distinction stands out as one of, if not the, most fundamental and basic. The distinction between approach and avoidance motivation has a venerable history, not only within but beyond scientific psychology, and the deep utility of this distinction is clearly evident across theoretical traditions, disciplines, and content areas. This volume is designed to illustrate and highlight the central importance of this distinction, to serve as a one-stop resource for scholars working in this area, and to facilitate integration among researchers and theorists with an explicit or implicit interest in approach and avoidance motivation. The main body of this volume is organized according to seven broad sections that represent core areas of interest in the study of approach and avoidance motivation, including neurophysiology and neurobiology, and evaluative processes. Each section contains a minimum of four chapters that cover a specific aspect of approach and avoidance motivation. The broad applicability of the approach-avoidance distinction makes this Handbook an essential resource for researchers, theorists, and students of social psychology and related disciplines.