The Measurement Of Grain Boundary Geometry

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The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry

Author : Valerie Randle
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351409883
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry by : Valerie Randle

Download or read book The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry written by Valerie Randle and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the selection of material for particular engineering properties becomes increasingly important in keeping costs down, methods for evaluating material properties also become more relevant. One such method examines the geometry of grain boundaries, which reveals much about the properties of the material. Studying material properties from their geometrical measurements, The Measurement of Grain Boundary Geometry provides a framework for a specialized application of electron microscopy for metals and alloys and, by extension, for ceramics, minerals, and semiconductors. The book presents an overview of the developments in the theory of grain boundary geometry and its practical applications in material engineering. It also covers the tunneling electron microscope (TEM), experimental aspects of data collection, data processing, and examples from actual investigations. Each step of the analysis process is clearly described, from data collection through processing, analysis, representation, and display to applications. The book also includes a glossary of terms. Exploring both the experimental and analytical aspects of the subject, this practical reference guide is essential for researchers and students involved in material properties, whether in physics, materials science, metallurgy, or physical chemistry.

Grain Boundary Segregation in Metals

Author : Pavel Lejcek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642125050
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Grain Boundary Segregation in Metals by : Pavel Lejcek

Download or read book Grain Boundary Segregation in Metals written by Pavel Lejcek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-20 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Grain boundaries are important structural components of polycrystalline materials used in the vast majority of technical applications. Because grain boundaries form a continuous network throughout such materials, their properties may limit their practical use. One of the serious phenomena which evoke these limitations is the grain boundary segregation of impurities. It results in the loss of grain boundary cohesion and consequently, in brittle fracture of the materials. The current book deals with fundamentals of grain boundary segregation in metallic materials and its relationship to the grain boundary structure, classification and other materials properties.

The Role of the Coincidence Site Lattice in Grain Boundary Engineering

Author : Valerie Randle
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of the Coincidence Site Lattice in Grain Boundary Engineering by : Valerie Randle

Download or read book The Role of the Coincidence Site Lattice in Grain Boundary Engineering written by Valerie Randle and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1996 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Grain Boundary Migration in Metals

Author : Gunter Gottstein
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420054368
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Grain Boundary Migration in Metals by : Gunter Gottstein

Download or read book Grain Boundary Migration in Metals written by Gunter Gottstein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-12-23 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major goal of materials science is to create new engineering materials and optimize their cost and performance. Understanding how adjacent materials behave at their borders is an essential part of this process. Grain boundaries are the longest-known crystal defects, but although they were discovered in the mid-eighteenth century, until quite rece

Grain Boundary Migration in Metals

Author : Gunter Gottstein
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439858993
Total Pages : 601 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Grain Boundary Migration in Metals by : Gunter Gottstein

Download or read book Grain Boundary Migration in Metals written by Gunter Gottstein and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-12-23 with total page 601 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major goal of materials science is to create new engineering materials and optimize their cost and performance. Understanding how adjacent materials behave at their borders is an essential part of this process. Grain boundaries are the longest-known crystal defects, but although they were discovered in the mid-eighteenth century, until quite rece

Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version)

Author : Rafael Colás
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000031675
Total Pages : 3918 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version) by : Rafael Colás

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys (Online Version) written by Rafael Colás and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-06 with total page 3918 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first of many important works featured in CRC Press’ Metals and Alloys Encyclopedia Collection, the Encyclopedia of Iron, Steel, and Their Alloys covers all the fundamental, theoretical, and application-related aspects of the metallurgical science, engineering, and technology of iron, steel, and their alloys. This Five-Volume Set addresses topics such as extractive metallurgy, powder metallurgy and processing, physical metallurgy, production engineering, corrosion engineering, thermal processing, metalworking, welding, iron- and steelmaking, heat treating, rolling, casting, hot and cold forming, surface finishing and coating, crystallography, metallography, computational metallurgy, metal-matrix composites, intermetallics, nano- and micro-structured metals and alloys, nano- and micro-alloying effects, special steels, and mining. A valuable reference for materials scientists and engineers, chemists, manufacturers, miners, researchers, and students, this must-have encyclopedia: Provides extensive coverage of properties and recommended practices Includes a wealth of helpful charts, nomograms, and figures Contains cross referencing for quick and easy search Each entry is written by a subject-matter expert and reviewed by an international panel of renowned researchers from academia, government, and industry. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) [email protected] International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) [email protected]

Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Superalloy 718 and Derivatives

Author : The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119016886
Total Pages : 951 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Superalloy 718 and Derivatives by : The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)

Download or read book Proceedings of the 8th International Symposium on Superalloy 718 and Derivatives written by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 951 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recrystallization and Related Annealing Phenomena

Author : F.J. Humphreys
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008098388X
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Recrystallization and Related Annealing Phenomena by : F.J. Humphreys

Download or read book Recrystallization and Related Annealing Phenomena written by F.J. Humphreys and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The annealing of deformed materials is of both technological importance and scientific interest. The phenomena have been most widely studied in metals, although they occur in all crystalline materials such as the natural deformation of rocks and the processing of technical ceramics. Research is mainly driven by the requirements of industry, and where appropriate, the book discusses the extent to which we are able to formulate quantitative, physically-based models which can be applied to metal-forming processes. The subjects treated in this book are all active research areas, and form a major part of at least four regular international conference series. However, there have only been two monographs published in recent times on the subject of recrystallization, the latest nearly 20 years ago. Since that time, considerable advances have been made, both in our understanding of the subject and in the techniques available to the researcher. The book covers recovery, recrystallization and grain growth in depth including specific chapters on ordered materials, two-phase alloys, annealing textures and annealing during and after hot working. Also contained are treatments of the deformed state and the structure and mobility of grain boundaries, technologically important examples and a chapter on computer simulation and modelling. The book provides a scientific treatment of the subject for researchers or students in Materials Science, Metallurgy and related disciplines, who require a more detailed coverage than is found in textbooks on physical metallurgy, and a more coherent treatment than will be found in the many conference proceedings and review articles.

The Mechanical Behavior of Salt – Understanding of THMC Processes in Salt

Author : Manfred Wallner
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351377159
Total Pages : 897 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mechanical Behavior of Salt – Understanding of THMC Processes in Salt by : Manfred Wallner

Download or read book The Mechanical Behavior of Salt – Understanding of THMC Processes in Salt written by Manfred Wallner and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 897 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique opportunity to review the latest progress in an expanding area of interest: the Mechanical Behaviour of Salt. These Proceedings include over fifty papers and summaries describing the latest findings in ongoing studies from a number of research groups. For the 2007 conference, there was a particular focus on the understanding of thermal, mechanical, hydraulic and chemical coupled processes (THMC). Such processes are of specific interest when considering advanced problems in waste disposal, storage and mining. The book includes a number of themes: - laboratory and in-situ investigations modelling, e.g. derivation of constitutive equations - numerical computations and prediction of long-term behaviour - THMC processes in mining projects, storage and permanent disposal - case studies - geology - mining and storage applications and abandonment The International Conferences on the Mechanical Behaviour of Salt have a long tradition, being initiated in 1981 at The Pennsylvania State University, USA. The present conference, the sixth of the series, took place in Hannover, Germany, in May 2007. The conference brought together mining engineers, researchers, and university professors interested in the mechanical behaviour of salt, mostly from Europe and beyond.

Electromigration in Metals

Author : Paul S. Ho
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009287796
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromigration in Metals by : Paul S. Ho

Download or read book Electromigration in Metals written by Paul S. Ho and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to assess electromigration reliability and design more resilient chips in this comprehensive and practical resource. Beginning with fundamental physics and building to advanced methodologies, this book enables the reader to develop highly reliable on-chip wiring stacks and power grids. Through a detailed review on the role of microstructure, interfaces and processing on electromigration reliability, as well as characterisation, testing and analysis, the book follows the development of on-chip interconnects from microscale to nanoscale. Practical modeling methodologies for statistical analysis, from simple 1D approximation to complex 3D description, can be used for step-by-step development of reliable on-chip wiring stacks and industrial-grade power/ground grids. This is an ideal resource for materials scientists and reliability and chip design engineers.

Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science

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Author : Adam J. Schwartz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475732058
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science by : Adam J. Schwartz

Download or read book Electron Backscatter Diffraction in Materials Science written by Adam J. Schwartz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallographic texture or preferred orientation has long been known to strongly influence material properties. Historically, the means of obtaining such texture data has been though the use of x-ray or neutron diffraction for bulk texture measurements, or transmission electron microscopy or electron channeling for local crystallographic information. In recent years, we have seen the emergence of a new characterization technique for probing the microtexture of materials. This advance has come about primarily through the automated indexing of electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) patterns. The first commercially available system was introduced in 1994, and since then of sales worldwide has been dramatic. This has accompanied widening the growth applicability in materials scienceproblems such as microtexture, phase identification, grain boundary character distribution, deformation microstructures, etc. and is evidence that this technique can, in some cases, replace more time-consuming transmission electron microscope (TEM) or x-ray diffraction investigations. The benefits lie in the fact that the spatial resolution on new field emission scanning electron microscopes (SEM) can approach 50 nm, but spatial extent can be as large a centimeter or greater with a computer controlled stage and montagingofthe images. Additional benefits include the relative ease and low costofattaching EBSD hardware to new or existing SEMs. Electron backscatter diffraction is also known as backscatter Kikuchi diffraction (BKD), or electron backscatter pattern technique (EBSP). Commercial names for the automation include Orientation Imaging Microscopy (OIMTM) and Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping (ACOM).

High-Temperature Superconducting Materials Science and Engineering

Author : Donglu Shi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080534176
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Superconducting Materials Science and Engineering by : Donglu Shi

Download or read book High-Temperature Superconducting Materials Science and Engineering written by Donglu Shi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-02-20 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the fascinating field of high-temperature superconductivity. Basic concepts–including experimental techniques and theoretical issues–are discussed in a clear, systematic manner. In addition, the most recent research results in the measurements, materials synthesis and processing, and characterization of physical properties of high-temperature superconductors are presented. Researchers and students alike can use this book as a comprehensive introduction not only to superconductivity but also to materials-related research in electromagnetic ceramics. Special features of the book: presents recent developments in vortex-state properties, defects characterization, and phase equilibrium introduces basic concepts for experimental techniques at low temperatures and high magnetic fields provides a valuable reference for materials-related research discusses potential industrial applications of high-temperature superconductivity includes novel processing technologies for thin film and bulk materials suggests areas of research and specific problems whose solution can make high-Tc superconductors a practical reality

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanostructured Materials

Author : Snehanshu Pal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429672454
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanostructured Materials by : Snehanshu Pal

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Nanostructured Materials written by Snehanshu Pal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-04-28 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular dynamics simulation is a significant technique to gain insight into the mechanical behavior of nanostructured (NS) materials and associated underlying deformation mechanisms at the atomic scale. The purpose of this book is to detect and correlate critically current achievements and properly assess the state of the art in the mechanical behavior study of NS material in the perspective of the atomic scale simulation of the deformation process. More precisely, the book aims to provide representative examples of mechanical behavior studies carried out using molecular dynamics simulations, which provide contributory research findings toward progress in the field of NS material technology.

Materials Processing Handbook

Author : Joanna R. Groza
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420004824
Total Pages : 840 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Processing Handbook by : Joanna R. Groza

Download or read book Materials Processing Handbook written by Joanna R. Groza and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-03-28 with total page 840 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of materials science and engineering is rapidly evolving into a science of its own. While traditional literature in this area often concentrates primarily on property and structure, the Materials Processing Handbook provides a much needed examination from the materials processing perspective. This unique focus reflects the changing comple

Introduction to Texture Analysis

Author : Olaf Engler
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 100099791X
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Texture Analysis by : Olaf Engler

Download or read book Introduction to Texture Analysis written by Olaf Engler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-02-27 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting emerging methods and the evolution of the field, Introduction to Texture Analysis: Macrotexture, Microtexture, and Orientation Mapping keeps mathematics to a minimum in covering both traditional macrotexture analysis and more advanced electron-microscopy-based microtexture analysis. The authors integrate the two techniques and address the subsequent need for a more detailed explanation of philosophy, practice, and analysis associated with texture analysis. The book illustrates approaches to orientation measurement and interpretation and elucidates the fundamental principles on which measurements are based. Thoroughly updated, this Third Edition of a best-seller is a rare introductory-level guide to texture analysis. Discusses terminology associated with orientations, texture, and their representation, as well as the diffraction of radiation, a phenomenon that is the basis for almost all texture analysis Covers data acquisition, as well as representation and evaluation related to the well-established methods of macrotexture analysis Updated to include experimental details of the latest transmission or scanning electron microscope-based techniques for microstructure analysis, including electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) Describes how microtexture data are evaluated and represented and emphasizes the advances in orientation microscopy and mapping, and advanced issues concerning crystallographic aspects of interfaces and connectivity Offers new and innovative grain boundary descriptions and examples This book is an ideal tool to help readers in the materials sciences develop a working understanding of the practice and applications of texture.

Fatigue Crack Propagation in Metals and Alloys

Author : Ulrich Krupp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527610677
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Fatigue Crack Propagation in Metals and Alloys by : Ulrich Krupp

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Propagation in Metals and Alloys written by Ulrich Krupp and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-06-27 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive overview of the whole field of fatigue and fracture of metallic materials covers both the theoretical background and some of the latest experimental techniques. It provides a summary of the complex interactions between material microstructure and cracks, classifying them with respect to the overall damage process with a focus on microstructurally short cracks and dynamic embrittlement. It furthermore introduces new concepts for the numerical treatment of fatigue microcrack propagation and their implementation in fatigue-life prediction models.This comprehensive overview of the whole field of fatigue and fracture of metallic materials covers both the theoretical background and the latest experimental techniques. It provides a summary of the complex interactions between material microstructure and cracks, classifying them with respect to the overall damage process. It furthermore introduces new concepts for the numerical treatment of fatigue microcrack propagation and their implementation in fatigue-life prediction models.

Extended Defects in Semiconductors

Author : D. B. Holt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139463594
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Extended Defects in Semiconductors by : D. B. Holt

Download or read book Extended Defects in Semiconductors written by D. B. Holt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-04-12 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A discussion of the basic properties of structurally extended defects, their effect on the electronic properties of semiconductors, their role in semiconductor devices, and techniques for their characterization. This text is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in materials science and engineering, and for those studying semiconductor physics.