The Lvov-Warsaw School. Past and Present

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Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319654306
Total Pages : 815 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School. Past and Present by : Ángel Garrido

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School. Past and Present written by Ángel Garrido and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 815 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of new investigations and discoveries on the history of a great tradition, the Lvov-Warsaw School of logic and mathematics, by the best specialists from all over the world. The papers range from historical considerations to new philosophical, logical and mathematical developments of this impressive School, including applications to Computer Science, Mathematics, Metalogic, Scientific and Analytic Philosophy, Theory of Models and Linguistics.

Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400925816
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School by : Jan Wolenski

Download or read book Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School written by Jan Wolenski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lvov-Warsaw School was active in all spheres of philosophy. Its members worked in the border area between philosophy and disci plines such as psychology, linguistics, and literary theory. But its most important achievements were without doubt in logic and philosophical analysis based on logic. The present book is concerned with fields to which the Lvov-Warsaw School made its most important and famous contributions. Data on the School as a whole are included only in the first and last part of the book. This work is based on my monograph (1985), which appeared in Polish. But it is not merely a translation, because some fragments of the Polish version have been omitted (e. g., the chapter on ethics), and some have been revised. Many persons helped me in my work on the book in Polish as well as on the present edition. I must first mention the late Izydora D~mbska, to whom this book is dedicated. On various detailed issues I have availed myself of advice and information given to me by Stefan Amsterdamski, Zdzislaw Augustynek, Kazimierz Czarnota, Henryk Hii, Boleslaw Iwanus, Jacek Jadacki, Jacek KabziIiski, Stanislaw Kiczuk, Tomasz Komendzinski, Janina Kotarbinska, Czeslaw Lejewski, Jerzy Perzanowski, Marian Przet~cki, the late Jerzy Slupecki, Klemens Szaniawski, Stefan Zamecki, Zbigniew Zwinogrodzki i Jan Zygmunt. I am indebted to Jaakko Hintikka for suggesting that my book be trans lated into English and published by Reidel. Olgierd Wojtasiewicz helped me to prepare the English text.

The Lvov-Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9401203377
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School by :

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The influence of [Kazimierz] Twardowski on modern philosophy in Poland is all-pervasive. Twardowski instilled in his students a passion for clarity [...] and seriousness. He taught them to regard philosophy as a collaborative effort, a matter of disciplined discussion and argument, and he encouraged them to train themselves thoroughly in at least one extra-philosophical discipline and to work together with scientists from other fields, both inside Poland and internationally. This led above all [...] to collaborations with mathematicians, so that the Lvov school of philosophy would gradually evolve into the Warsaw school of logic [...]. Twardowski taught his students, too, to respect and to pursue serious research in the history of philosophy, an aspect of the tradition of philosophy on Polish territory which is illustrated in such disparate works as [Jan] Łukasiewicz’s ground-breaking monograph on the law of non-contradiction in Aristotle and [Władysław] Tatarkiewicz’s highly influential multi-volume histories of philosophy and aesthetics [...] The term ‘Polish philosophy’ is a misnomer [...] for Polish philosophy is philosophy per se; it is part and parcel of the mainstream of world philosophy – simply because [...] it meets international standards of training, rigour, professionalism and specialization.” – Barry Smith (from: “Why Polish Philosophy does Not Exist”)

The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401151083
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy by : K. Kijania-Placek

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy written by K. Kijania-Placek and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection celebrates the centenary of the Lvov-Warsaw school, established by Kazimierz Twardowski in Lvov in 1895. This school belongs to analytic philosophy and successfully worked in all branches of philosophy. The Warsaw school of logic became perhaps the most important part of Twardowski's heritage. Lesniewski, Lukasiewicz and Tarski, leading Polish logicians, achieved results which essentially influenced the development of contemporary logic. A close connection of logic and philosophy was a typical feature of the Lvov-Warsaw school. The papers included in the collection deal with all directions of research undertaken by Polish analytic philosophers. Special attention is paid to logic and comparisons with other philosophical movements, particularly with Brentanism, which was one of the sources of the Lvov-Warsaw school.

The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319528696
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture by : Anna Brożek

Download or read book The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture written by Anna Brożek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-24 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a result of the international symposium “The Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School in European Culture,” which took place in Warsaw, Poland, September 2015. It collects almost all the papers presented at the symposium as well as some additional ones. The contributors include scholars from Austria, the Netherlands, Ireland, and Poland. The papers are devoted to the history and reception of the Lvov-Warsaw School, a Polish branch of analytic philosophy. They present the School’s achievements as well as its connections to other analytic groups. The contributors also show how the tradition of the School is developed contemporarily. The title will appeal to historians of analytic philosophy as well as historians of philosophy in Central Europe.

The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004471146
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language by :

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School and Contemporary Philosophy of Language written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading authors in their fields present an interdisciplinary panorama of vital themes of the philosophy of language and track their historical origins. This book gives new life to historical ideas and additional depth to current debates.

Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004420509
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy by :

Download or read book Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The title of this book refers to the tension between formal and informal elements in the ways analytical philosophy is practiced. The authors examine questions of the scopes and limits of both kinds of research methods.

Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004311769
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School by : Anna Brożek

Download or read book Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School written by Anna Brożek and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume aims to show the variety of research currents of the Lvov-Warsaw School and the ways in which these currents are developed today. The content of the book is divided into three parts: “Logic and Semiotics”, “Metaphysics and Ontology”, and “Psychology and Sociology”.

Interdisciplinary Investigations into the Lvov-Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030244865
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Investigations into the Lvov-Warsaw School by : Anna Drabarek

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Investigations into the Lvov-Warsaw School written by Anna Drabarek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-30 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the heritage of the Lvov-Warsaw School from both the historical and the philosophical perspective. The historical view focuses on the beginnings and the dramatic end of the School brought about by the outbreak of World War II. The philosophical view, on the other hand, encompasses a broad spectrum of issues, including logical, epistemological, axiological, and psychological problems, revealing the interdisciplinary nature of studies carried out by Kazimierz Twardowski and his students. With thirteen diverse and original essays this volume is split into three parts: History, Culture and Axiology; Psychology; and Logic and Methodology. Exploring not only the history of philosophy represented by the Lvov-Warsaw school, the book also reflects on the condition of contemporary philosophy from the perspective of concepts developed by its representatives. Furthermore, the studies presented in this book delve into problems of contemporary science and its distinctive interdisciplinary character. This volume is, therefore, not only a collection of analyses of the Lvov-Warsaw School philosophy, but also an investigation into the interdisciplinarity of science and philosophy itself.

Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004457674
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy by :

Download or read book Kazimierz Twardowski on Actions, Products and Other Topics in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-05-30 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kazimierz Twardowski (20/10/1866, Vienna - 11/02/1938, Lvov) is most commonly known as the teacher of great philosophers and the founder of the Lvov-Warsaw School. As a philosopher however, he is primarily remembered for his famous comparison of the contents and objects of various kinds of representations, a comparison that remains enshrined in European thought. In fact, he attained important results in many other branches of philosophy as well. For instance, in (descriptive) ontology, he laid the foundations for the modern theory of formal structure of objects, and he introduced the theoretically fruitful pair of terms, action-product. In epistemology, he developed a profound analysis of the notion and criteria of truth; and he provided a forceful account of the errors underlying relativist theories of truth. In methodology, he drew an explicit distinction between the processes of discovering, systematising, and grounding in science, and he offered accurate descriptions of the nature of psychology and other humanities. In (philosophical) logic, he offered decisive arguments on behalf of the idiogenetic conception of judgement, and he improved the traditional typology of adjectives. These achievements are of significance that is not only historical. Kazimierz Twardowski's work, formulated in plain, precise language, are instructive and inspiring for contemporary students of philosophy.

The Scottish Book

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Author :
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319228978
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Scottish Book by : R. Daniel Mauldin

Download or read book The Scottish Book written by R. Daniel Mauldin and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this book updates and expands upon a historically important collection of mathematical problems first published in the United States by Birkhäuser in 1981. These problems serve as a record of the informal discussions held by a group of mathematicians at the Scottish Café in Lwów, Poland, between the two world wars. Many of them were leaders in the development of such areas as functional and real analysis, group theory, measure and set theory, probability, and topology. Finding solutions to the problems they proposed has been ongoing since World War II, with prizes offered in many cases to those who are successful. In the 35 years since the first edition published, several more problems have been fully or partially solved, but even today many still remain unsolved and several prizes remain unclaimed. In view of this, the editor has gathered new and updated commentaries on the original 193 problems. Some problems are solved for the first time in this edition. Included again in full are transcripts of lectures given by Stanislaw Ulam, Mark Kac, Antoni Zygmund, Paul Erdös, and Andrzej Granas that provide amazing insights into the mathematical environment of Lwów before World War II and the development of The Scottish Book. Also new in this edition are a brief history of the University of Wrocław’s New Scottish Book, created to revive the tradition of the original, and some selected problems from it. The Scottish Book offers a unique opportunity to communicate with the people and ideas of a time and place that had an enormous influence on the development of mathematics and try their hand on the unsolved problems. Anyone in the general mathematical community with an interest in the history of modern mathematics will find this to be an insightful and fascinating read.

Mathematical Communities in the Reconstruction After the Great War 1918–1928

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030616835
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Communities in the Reconstruction After the Great War 1918–1928 by : Laurent Mazliak

Download or read book Mathematical Communities in the Reconstruction After the Great War 1918–1928 written by Laurent Mazliak and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-27 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a consequence of the international meeting organized in Marseilles in November 2018 devoted to the aftermath of the Great War for mathematical communities. It features selected original research presented at the meeting offering a new perspective on a period, the 1920s, not extensively considered by historiography. After 1918, new countries were created, and borders of several others were modified. Territories were annexed while some countries lost entire regions. These territorial changes bear witness to the massive and varied upheavals with which European societies were confronted in the aftermath of the Great War. The reconfiguration of political Europe was accompanied by new alliances and a redistribution of trade – commercial, intellectual, artistic, military, and so on – which largely shaped international life during the interwar period. These changes also had an enormous impact on scientific life, not only in practice, but also in its organization and communication strategies. The mathematical sciences, which from the late 19th century to the 1920s experienced a deep disciplinary evolution, were thus facing a double movement, internal and external, which led to a sustainable restructuring of research and teaching. Concomitantly, various areas such as topology, functional analysis, abstract algebra, logic or probability, among others, experienced exceptional development. This was accompanied by an explosion of new international or national associations of mathematicians with for instance the founding, in 1918, of the International Mathematical Union and the controversial creation of the International Research Council. Therefore, the central idea for the articulation of the various chapters of the book is to present case studies illustrating how in the aftermath of the war, many mathematicians had to organize their personal trajectories taking into account the evolution of the political, social and scientific environment which had taken place at the end of the conflict.

Polish Logic, 1920-1939

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Author :
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0198243049
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Polish Logic, 1920-1939 by : Storrs McCall

Download or read book Polish Logic, 1920-1939 written by Storrs McCall and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 1967-08 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polish Logic 1920-1939

The Semantic Theory of Knowledge

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Author :
Publisher : Modernity in Question
ISBN 13 : 9783631797198
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (971 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semantic Theory of Knowledge by : Adam Olech

Download or read book The Semantic Theory of Knowledge written by Adam Olech and published by Modernity in Question. This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is the analysis of Kazimierz Ajdukiewicz's meta-epistemological project of the semantic theory of knowledge and its implementations to solve certain traditional epistemological problems and their metaphysical consequences. This project claims that cognitive problems need to be approached from the perspective of language. One of the results of this analysis is the thesis that the philosophical-linguistic legitimisation for the meta-epistemological project is the philosophy of Edmund Husserl from his Logical Investigations. This is the philosophy that makes it possible to speak reasonably of a close relation between thinking and language and provides thereby the legitimisation for this project.

Contemporary Polish Ontology

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311066951X
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Polish Ontology by : Bartłomiej Skowron

Download or read book Contemporary Polish Ontology written by Bartłomiej Skowron and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-11-18 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of articles authored by renowed Polish ontologists living and working in the early part of the 21st century. Harking back to the well-known Polish Lvov-Warsaw School, founded by Kazimierz Twardowski, we try to make our ontological considerations as systematically rigorous and clear as possible – i.e. to the greatest extent feasible, but also no more than the subject under consideration itself allows for. Hence, the papers presented here do not seek to steer clear of methods of inquiry typical of either the formal or the natural sciences: on the contrary, they use such methods wherever possible. At the same time, despite their adherence to rigorous methods, the Polish ontologists included here do not avoid traditional ontological issues, being inspired as they most certainly are by the great masters of Western philosophy – from Plato and Aristotle, through St. Thomas and Leibniz, to Husserl, to name arguably just the most important.

Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 902772749X
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (277 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School by : Jan Wolenski

Download or read book Logic and Philosophy in the Lvov—Warsaw School written by Jan Wolenski and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988-12-31 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lvov-Warsaw School was active in all spheres of philosophy. Its members worked in the border area between philosophy and disci plines such as psychology, linguistics, and literary theory. But its most important achievements were without doubt in logic and philosophical analysis based on logic. The present book is concerned with fields to which the Lvov-Warsaw School made its most important and famous contributions. Data on the School as a whole are included only in the first and last part of the book. This work is based on my monograph (1985), which appeared in Polish. But it is not merely a translation, because some fragments of the Polish version have been omitted (e. g. , the chapter on ethics), and some have been revised. Many persons helped me in my work on the book in Polish as well as on the present edition. I must first mention the late Izydora D~mbska, to whom this book is dedicated. On various detailed issues I have availed myself of advice and information given to me by Stefan Amsterdamski, Zdzislaw Augustynek, Kazimierz Czarnota, Henryk Hii, Boleslaw Iwanus, Jacek Jadacki, Jacek KabziIiski, Stanislaw Kiczuk, Tomasz Komendzinski, Janina Kotarbinska, Czeslaw Lejewski, Jerzy Perzanowski, Marian Przet~cki, the late Jerzy Slupecki, Klemens Szaniawski, Stefan Zamecki, Zbigniew Zwinogrodzki i Jan Zygmunt. I am indebted to Jaakko Hintikka for suggesting that my book be trans lated into English and published by Reidel. Olgierd Wojtasiewicz helped me to prepare the English text.

Race, Gender, and the History of Early Analytic Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1498595561
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Race, Gender, and the History of Early Analytic Philosophy by : Matt LaVine

Download or read book Race, Gender, and the History of Early Analytic Philosophy written by Matt LaVine and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2020-06-15 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although what we now call “analytic philosophy” has been around at least since the turn of the twentieth century, it wasn’t until the latter half of the twentieth century that it became the dominant mode of philosophizing in the Western world. In Race, Gender, and the History of Early Analytic Philosophy, Matt LaVine argues that the changes associated with this shift from early analytic philosophy, a revolutionary movement, to later analytic philosophy, the hegemon, have not been sufficiently recognized. While a significant portion of the analytic philosophy of the late 1900s was apolitical and conservative, LaVine argues that there is much to gain by thinking of early analytic philosophy in relation to liberatory and emancipatory political aims. In particular, there is great potential in bringing together inquiry into critical theories of race and gender with inquiry into analytic philosophy. LaVine supports this idea by discussing the philosophy of language and logic in relation to the Black Lives Matter movement, the objectification of women, and more. Furthermore, LaVine argues there is more precedent for this type of work in the history of early analytic philosophy—in particular, in the work of G.E. Moore, Susan Stebbing, Rudolf Carnap, and Ruth Barcan Marcus—than is traditionally recognized.