Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004420509
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy by :

Download or read book Formal and Informal Methods in Philosophy written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-31 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The title of this book refers to the tension between formal and informal elements in the ways analytical philosophy is practiced. The authors examine questions of the scopes and limits of both kinds of research methods.

Introduction to Formal Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319774344
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Formal Philosophy by : Sven Ove Hansson

Download or read book Introduction to Formal Philosophy written by Sven Ove Hansson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Undergraduate Textbook introduces key methods and examines the major areas of philosophy in which formal methods play pivotal roles. Coverage begins with a thorough introduction to formalization and to the advantages and pitfalls of formal methods in philosophy. The ensuing chapters show how to use formal methods in a wide range of areas. Throughout, the contributors clarify the relationships and interdependencies between formal and informal notions and constructions. Their main focus is to show how formal treatments of philosophical problems may help us understand them better. Formal methods can be used to solve problems but also to express new philosophical problems that would never have seen the light of day without the expressive power of the formal apparatus. ​Formal philosophy merges work in different areas of philosophy as well as logic, mathematics, computer science, linguistics, physics, psychology, biology, economics, political theory, and sociology. This title offers an accessible introduction to this new interdisciplinary research area to a wide academic audience.

The Lvov-Warsaw School

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9401203377
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lvov-Warsaw School by :

Download or read book The Lvov-Warsaw School written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-01 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The influence of [Kazimierz] Twardowski on modern philosophy in Poland is all-pervasive. Twardowski instilled in his students a passion for clarity [...] and seriousness. He taught them to regard philosophy as a collaborative effort, a matter of disciplined discussion and argument, and he encouraged them to train themselves thoroughly in at least one extra-philosophical discipline and to work together with scientists from other fields, both inside Poland and internationally. This led above all [...] to collaborations with mathematicians, so that the Lvov school of philosophy would gradually evolve into the Warsaw school of logic [...]. Twardowski taught his students, too, to respect and to pursue serious research in the history of philosophy, an aspect of the tradition of philosophy on Polish territory which is illustrated in such disparate works as [Jan] Łukasiewicz’s ground-breaking monograph on the law of non-contradiction in Aristotle and [Władysław] Tatarkiewicz’s highly influential multi-volume histories of philosophy and aesthetics [...] The term ‘Polish philosophy’ is a misnomer [...] for Polish philosophy is philosophy per se; it is part and parcel of the mainstream of world philosophy – simply because [...] it meets international standards of training, rigour, professionalism and specialization.” – Barry Smith (from: “Why Polish Philosophy does Not Exist”)

Formal Theories of Truth

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192547658
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Theories of Truth by : Jc Beall

Download or read book Formal Theories of Truth written by Jc Beall and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-08 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Truth is one of the oldest and most central topics in philosophy. Formal theories explore the connections between truth and logic, and they address truth-theoretic paradoxes such as the Liar. Three leading philosopher-logicians now present a concise overview of the main issues and ideas in formal theories of truth. Beall, Glanzberg, and Ripley explain key logical techniques on which such formal theories rely, providing the formal and logical background needed to develop formal theories of truth. They examine the most important truth-theoretic paradoxes, including the Liar paradoxes. They explore approaches that keep principles of truth simple while relying on nonclassical logic; approaches that preserve classical logic but do so by complicating the principles of truth; and approaches based on substructural logics that change the shape of the target consequence relation itself. Finally, inconsistency and revision theories are reviewed, and contrasted with the approaches previously discussed. For any reader who has a basic grounding in logic, this book offers an ideal guide to formal theories of truth.

Informal Philosophy

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0742570290
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Informal Philosophy by : Avrum Stroll

Download or read book Informal Philosophy written by Avrum Stroll and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2009-04-16 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Informal Philosophy provides an original look at how we should understand and teach philosophy. Avrum Stroll persuasively argues that philosophy should be evaluated using its own methodology and should not merely mimic formal scientific analysis, because while modern science does inform our philosophical views about man and his place in nature, it does not solve philosophical problems. Stroll effectively makes the case for the use of informal philosophy—that is, an approach guided by common sense, appealing to ordinary discourse, and employing a context-driven line of inquiry—to answer philosophical problems.

Formal Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Vince Incorporated Press
ISBN 13 : 9788799101306
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Formal Philosophy by : Vincent F. Hendricks

Download or read book Formal Philosophy written by Vincent F. Hendricks and published by Vince Incorporated Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formal Philosophy is a collection of short interviews based on 5 questions presented tosome of the most influential and prominent scholars in formal philosophy.

Philosophy of Logic

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080466637
Total Pages : 1218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Logic by :

Download or read book Philosophy of Logic written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-11-29 with total page 1218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented in this volume examine topics of central interest in contemporary philosophy of logic. They include reflections on the nature of logic and its relevance for philosophy today, and explore in depth developments in informal logic and the relation of informal to symbolic logic, mathematical metatheory and the limiting metatheorems, modal logic, many-valued logic, relevance and paraconsistent logic, free logics, extensional v. intensional logics, the logic of fiction, epistemic logic, formal logical and semantic paradoxes, the concept of truth, the formal theory of entailment, objectual and substitutional interpretation of the quantifiers, infinity and domain constraints, the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem and Skolem paradox, vagueness, modal realism v. actualism, counterfactuals and the logic of causation, applications of logic and mathematics to the physical sciences, logically possible worlds and counterpart semantics, and the legacy of Hilbert’s program and logicism. The handbook is meant to be both a compendium of new work in symbolic logic and an authoritative resource for students and researchers, a book to be consulted for specific information about recent developments in logic and to be read with pleasure for its technical acumen and philosophical insights. - Written by leading logicians and philosophers - Comprehensive authoritative coverage of all major areas of contemporary research in symbolic logic - Clear, in-depth expositions of technical detail - Progressive organization from general considerations to informal to symbolic logic to nonclassical logics - Presents current work in symbolic logic within a unified framework - Accessible to students, engaging for experts and professionals - Insightful philosophical discussions of all aspects of logic - Useful bibliographies in every chapter

Non-Marxian Historical Materialism: Reconstructions and Comparisons

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004507299
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Marxian Historical Materialism: Reconstructions and Comparisons by :

Download or read book Non-Marxian Historical Materialism: Reconstructions and Comparisons written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-04-04 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors of this book reconstruct the philosophical, methodological and theoretical assumptions of non-Marxian historical materialism, a theory of historical process authored by Leszek Nowak (1943-2009), a co-founder of the Poznań School of Methodology. This book compares this theory with the concepts of Robert Michels, Vilfredo Pareto and Karl August Wittfogel.

Philosophical Approaches to the Foundations of Logic and Mathematics

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004445951
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Approaches to the Foundations of Logic and Mathematics by : Marcin Trepczyński

Download or read book Philosophical Approaches to the Foundations of Logic and Mathematics written by Marcin Trepczyński and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2021-01-25 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophical Approaches to the Foundations of Logic and Mathematics consists of eleven articles addressing various aspects of the "roots" of logic and mathematics, their basic concepts and the mechanisms that work in the practice of their use.

The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319528696
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture by : Anna Brożek

Download or read book The Significance of the Lvov-Warsaw School in the European Culture written by Anna Brożek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-24 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a result of the international symposium “The Tradition of the Lvov-Warsaw School in European Culture,” which took place in Warsaw, Poland, September 2015. It collects almost all the papers presented at the symposium as well as some additional ones. The contributors include scholars from Austria, the Netherlands, Ireland, and Poland. The papers are devoted to the history and reception of the Lvov-Warsaw School, a Polish branch of analytic philosophy. They present the School’s achievements as well as its connections to other analytic groups. The contributors also show how the tradition of the School is developed contemporarily. The title will appeal to historians of analytic philosophy as well as historians of philosophy in Central Europe.

New Developments in the Theory of the Historical Process

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004507280
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in the Theory of the Historical Process by :

Download or read book New Developments in the Theory of the Historical Process written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-04-04 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part of this volume contains a selection of Leszek Nowak’s (1943-2009) papers on non-Marxian historical materialism, which are published in English for the first time. Its second part includes papers on the democratization of real socialism and the oligarchization of liberal democracy.

The Journal of Health and Physical Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis The Journal of Health and Physical Education by :

Download or read book The Journal of Health and Physical Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

At the Sources of the Twentieth-Century Analytical Movement

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004511938
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis At the Sources of the Twentieth-Century Analytical Movement by :

Download or read book At the Sources of the Twentieth-Century Analytical Movement written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-05-20 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Lvov-Warsaw School was one of the most important currents in the 20th-century analytical movement. Kazimierz Twardowski, a student Franz Brentano and a professor of philosophy in Lvov, was the founder and at the same time an outstanding representative of the School. The papers included into the volume present comprehensively Twardowski’s views and indicate what his lasting contribution to philosophy consists of.

Digital Systems

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789845408
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Digital Systems by : Vahid Asadpour

Download or read book Digital Systems written by Vahid Asadpour and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-11-28 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an approach toward the applications and principle theory of digital signal processing in modern intelligent systems, biological engineering, telecommunication, and information technology. Assuming the reader already has prior knowledge of signal processing theory, this book will be useful for finding novel methods that fit special needs in digital signal processing (DSP). The combination of signal processing and intelligent systems in hybrid structures rather than serial or parallel processing provide the best mechanism that is a better fit with the comprehensive nature of human. This book is a practical reference that places the emphasis on principles and applications of DSP in digital systems. It covers a broad area of digital systems and applications of machine learning methods including convolutional neural networks, evolutionary algorithms, adaptive filters, spectral estimation, data compression and functional verification. The level of the book is ideal for professional DSP users and useful for graduate students who are looking for solutions to their design problems. The theoretical principles provide the required base for comprehension of the methods and application of modifications for the special needs of practical projects.

Education and the Education of Teachers (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 18)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135170401
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Education and the Education of Teachers (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 18) by : R.S. Peters

Download or read book Education and the Education of Teachers (International Library of the Philosophy of Education Volume 18) written by R.S. Peters and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-02-25 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of important and significant papers examines a wide range of issues. One of the author's main concerns is to clarify the meaning of 'education' and 'quality in education' - a phrase often used in public debate but seldom scrutinized. Long-standing ambiguities latent in the concept of 'liberal education' are also exposed, and Herbert Spencer's question 'What knowledge is of most worth?', vital in the light of the recent vast development of knowledge, is considered. The first section of the collection clarifies different aspects of the concept of education and to reflect upon the difficulties and dilemmas facing teachers who strive to educate their pupils as distinct from just preparing them for examinations. This section concludes with a constructive re-examination of Plato's conception of education with a view to seeing what is acceptable in it instead of just concentrating on what is manifestly unacceptable. The second section is concerned with the role of edcuational theory in the education of teachers.

Philosophy and Computer Science

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Publisher : M.E. Sharpe
ISBN 13 : 9781563249907
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (499 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy and Computer Science by : Timothy R. Colburn

Download or read book Philosophy and Computer Science written by Timothy R. Colburn and published by M.E. Sharpe. This book was released on 2000 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing the philosphical basics of computer science and the contributions that philosophy and computer science can make to each other, this text investigates what makes computer science an empirical science and offers philosophical issues associated with artificial intelligence practices.

Journal of Health, Physical Education, Recreation

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Health, Physical Education, Recreation by :

Download or read book Journal of Health, Physical Education, Recreation written by and published by . This book was released on 1932 with total page 674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: