The Impact Of Trade Liberalization On Agricultural Biological Diversity

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The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Agricultural Biological Diversity

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789292250140
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Agricultural Biological Diversity by :

Download or read book The Impact of Trade Liberalization on Agricultural Biological Diversity written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The recent efforts of the World Trade Organization to liberalize agricultural trade by improving market access and reducing support has raised considerable interest among Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity because of the potential implications for biological diversity associated with agricultural activities. The Conference of the Parties to the Convention expressed this interest by requesting the Secretariat to undertake analytical work on the impact of trade liberalization on agricultural biodiversity. This publication is the most recent product of this work. Initially distributed as an information document at the seventh meeting of the Conference of the Parties, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, in February 2004, this study provides an in-depth analysis of the potential implications for biodiversity of a reduction in and reform of agricultural support activities." -- Foreword.

Integrating Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Rules of the World Trade Organization

Author : David R. Downes
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 2831705010
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrating Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Rules of the World Trade Organization by : David R. Downes

Download or read book Integrating Implementation of the Convention on Biological Diversity and the Rules of the World Trade Organization written by David R. Downes and published by IUCN. This book was released on 1999 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1990s, the international community placed both biodiversity protection and trade liberalization high on its agenda, resulting in the formation of global agreements and institutions, such as the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and the World Trade Organization (WTO). Distinct in character, they are increasingly linked through the many ways that trade rules affect biodiversity. Developing separately and involving very different communities, there is a risk that the rules and policies of one regime could hinder the effectiveness of the other. This publication seeks to encourage sustainable development by examining and building upon the complementary aspects of these two international regimes. It describes specific proposals fo resolving or avoiding conflicts and for promoting synergies, including opportunities to support effective implementation of the trade-related aspects of the CBD. Intended as background for both trade and environment experts and officials, as well as for environment and development non-governmental organizations.

Sustaining Uses of Biological Diversity and Agriculture

Author : D. Amutha
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustaining Uses of Biological Diversity and Agriculture by : D. Amutha

Download or read book Sustaining Uses of Biological Diversity and Agriculture written by D. Amutha and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodiversity conservation has traditionally been seen as problem of protecting genetic diversity. It has had two dimensions: ex situ germ plasma preservation in zoos, aquaria and arboreta (and by extension, seed banks, tissue cultures and genomic libraries), and in situ species preservation in Refugio, especially in mega diversity areas involving high levels of endemism. Increasingly, however, biodiversity conservation is being taken out of zoos and protected areas. The present study is focusing the implications of loss of biodiversity, biodiversity impacts in agricultural produce and enhancing the use of agricultural biodiversity.Agricultural is the most important economic activity in many of the world's poorest and most vulnerable countries. Whilst global trade in agricultural produce presents employment opportunities and other social benefits, it also potentially presents significant threats to biodiversity. In recognition of these implications, the CBD Conference of Parties called for the impact of trade liberalization on agricultural biodiversity to be studied in cooperation with international organizations, including UNEP. UNEP's Economics and Trade Branch is near to completing its 'Trade and Biodiversity Initiative' and preparing accompanying guidance manuals. The effective treatment of biodiversity in the impact assessment of trade policies and agreements can help to ensure that the potential benefits of international trade are accompanied by effective conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity.With increasing emphasis on market economy and 'maximization of profit' motive, agro biodiversity and agro ecosystem management have changed such that there has been a significant decline in both domesticated and wild biodiversity. Such changes have benefited local people in economic terms but, at the same time, increased their vulnerability to environmental and economic risks. Indigenous innovations such as cultivation of medicinal plants and traditional practices to cope up with the variability and uncertainty in biophysical environment point towards a scope of building on indigenous practices to cope with the emerging global challenges.

Handbook of Research on Globalized Agricultural Trade and New Challenges for Food Security

Author : Erokhin, Vasilii
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799810437
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Globalized Agricultural Trade and New Challenges for Food Security by : Erokhin, Vasilii

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Globalized Agricultural Trade and New Challenges for Food Security written by Erokhin, Vasilii and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-10-25 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free trade promotes economic growth through international competition and the efficient allocation of resources while also helping to stabilize food supplies between countries that have an overabundance of product and countries that have a shortage. However, sudden price surges can threaten the social cohesion of developing countries and may lead to malnutrition and stunted growth. Balancing trade liberalization and protectionism is imperative for the provision of food security for all. The Handbook of Research on Globalized Agricultural Trade and New Challenges for Food Security is an essential publication that seeks to improve food security, food independence, and food sovereignty in the conditions of globalized agricultural trade and addresses the contemporary issues of agricultural trade including major commodities and food products traded between major countries, directions of trade, and trends. The book also examines the effects of tariff escalations, administrative restrictions, other forms of trade protectionism on food security, and the emerging trade tensions between major actors such as the US, China, the EU, and Russia. Featuring research on topics including plant fertility, dietary diversity, and protectionism, this book is ideally designed for government officials, policymakers, agribusiness managers, stakeholders, international tradesmen, researchers, industry professionals, academicians, and students.

Conserving Biodiversity

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309046831
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Conserving Biodiversity by : National Research Council

Download or read book Conserving Biodiversity written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-02-01 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The loss of the earth's biological diversity is widely recognized as a critical environmental problem. That loss is most severe in developing countries, where the conditions of human existence are most difficult. Conserving Biodiversity presents an agenda for research that can provide information to formulate policy and design conservation programs in the Third World. The book includes discussions of research needs in the biological sciences as well as economics and anthropology, areas of critical importance to conservation and sustainable development. Although specifically directed toward development agencies, non-governmental organizations, and decisionmakers in developing nations, this volume should be of interest to all who are involved in the conservation of biological diversity.

Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge

Author : Susette Biber-Klemm
Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1845930045
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge by : Susette Biber-Klemm

Download or read book Rights to Plant Genetic Resources and Traditional Knowledge written by Susette Biber-Klemm and published by CABI. This book was released on 2006 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the means, instruments and institutions to create incentives to promote conservation and sustainable use of traditional knowledge and plant genetic resources for food and agriculture, in the framework of the world trade order. It approaches these topics on a broad basis: it analyses in depth the option to create specific sui generis intellectual property rights of the TRIPS Agreement. It then discusses the ways to support the maintenance of information which cannot be allocated to specific authors, and examines alternative concepts within the trade of traditionally generated information and related products. This book will be of significant interest to those studying and researching biotechnology, plant breeding, genetic resources, intellectual property law and agricultural economics.

Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity

Author : Secretariat To The Cbd
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134201974
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity by : Secretariat To The Cbd

Download or read book Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity written by Secretariat To The Cbd and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1992, at the Earth Summit in Rio, the United Nations adopted the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) to agree international measures aimed at preserving the vital ecosystems and biological resources on which we all depend. This is the official handbook to the Convention and presents all the most important information about the CBD, including a guide to the decisions adopted and to ongoing activities. It is an essential resource for all the governments, intergovernmental agencies, NGOs and conservation bodies and researchers working in this area. Included with the book is a fully indexed and cross-referenced CD-ROM containing all the relevant background material to the Convention, linked to relevant decisions and other sources of information.

Biotrade Trading Manual

Author : Michael Hermann
Publisher : Crops for the Future
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biotrade Trading Manual by : Michael Hermann

Download or read book Biotrade Trading Manual written by Michael Hermann and published by Crops for the Future. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides an overview on global biotrade: concepts and definitions, benefits and risks, biopiracy, international biotrade frameworks, enabling factors, examples of implementation.

The WTO and Sustainable Development

Author : Gary P. Sampson
Publisher : The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)
ISBN 13 : 9788179930823
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The WTO and Sustainable Development by : Gary P. Sampson

Download or read book The WTO and Sustainable Development written by Gary P. Sampson and published by The Energy and Resources Institute (TERI). This book was released on 2005-01-01 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Root Causes of Biodiversity Loss

Author : Alexander Wood
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134199384
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis The Root Causes of Biodiversity Loss by : Alexander Wood

Download or read book The Root Causes of Biodiversity Loss written by Alexander Wood and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is losing species and biodiversity at an unprecedented rate. The causes go deep and the losses are driven by a complex array of social, economic, political and biological factors at different levels. Immediate causes such as over-harvesting, pollution and habitat change have been well studied, but the socioeconomic factors driving people to degrade their environment are less well understood. This book examines the underlying causes. It provides analyses of a range of case studies from Brazil, Cameroon, China, Danube River Basin, India, Mexico, Pakistan, Philippines, Tanzania and Vietnam, and integrates them into a new and interdisciplinary framework for understanding what is happening. From these results, the editors are able to derive policy conclusions and recommendations for operational and institutional approaches to address the root causes and reverse the current trends. It makes a contribution to the understanding of all those - from ecologists and conservationists to economists and policy makers - working on one of the major challenges we face.

Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development

Author : Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192567071
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development by : Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger

Download or read book Crafting Trade and Investment Accords for Sustainable Development written by Marie-Claire Cordonier Segger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-06-17 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International economic law guides and shapes globalization and the future of the world economy, our human societies, and the Earth. The rules which facilitate trade and investment could defend the interests of Hermes, Greek god of commerce and thieves, or learn to draw inspiration from Athena, goddess of justice, wisdom, and crafts. This volume explores how trade and investment agreements could promote more sustainable development, rather than increasing the negative social and environmental impacts of economic growth. States and other actors are attempting to integrate social and environmental considerations into trade and investment policies, towards more sustainable development. Analysing their efforts, this volume offers insights into the ways that commitments to sustainability are being operationalized in the texts of economic treaties themselves. Written by a renowned expert jurist and professor of law, this book examines the measures being debated in the WTO and adopted by States in a selection of innovative and flexible regional and bilateral trade and investment accords. With legal examples spanning decades of experimentation and experience, the book illuminates how States and stakeholders are seeking innovative ways to integrate environmental and social considerations into trade and investment agreements. Introducing a ground-breaking systematic approach, the volume considers how, through this integration, international trade and investment law can contribute to the achievement of the world's Sustainable Development Goals.

Research Anthology on Food Waste Reduction and Alternative Diets for Food and Nutrition Security

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799853551
Total Pages : 1318 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Anthology on Food Waste Reduction and Alternative Diets for Food and Nutrition Security by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Research Anthology on Food Waste Reduction and Alternative Diets for Food and Nutrition Security written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 1318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world population is expected to increase exponentially within the next decade, which means that the food demand will increase and so will waste production. The increasing demand for food as well as changes in consumption habits have led to the greater availability and variety of food with a longer shelf life. However, there is a need for effective food waste management and food preservation as wasted food leads to overutilization of water and fossil fuels and increasing greenhouse gas emissions from the degradation of food. The Research Anthology on Food Waste Reduction and Alternative Diets for Food and Nutrition Security explores methods for reducing waste and cutting food loss in order to help the environment and support local communities as well as solve issues including that of land space. It also provides vital research on the development of plant-based foods, meat-alternative diets, and nutritional outcomes. Highlighting a range of topics such as agricultural production, food supply chains, and sustainable diets, this publication is an ideal reference source for policymakers, sustainable developers, politicians, ecologists, environmentalists, corporate executives, farmers, and academicians seeking current research on food and nutrition security.

Urban Agriculture and Food Systems: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522580646
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Agriculture and Food Systems: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Urban Agriculture and Food Systems: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the global economy has struggled to meet the nutritional needs of a growing populace. In an effort to circumvent a deepening food crisis, it is pertinent to develop new sustainability strategies and practices to provide a stable supply of food resources. Urban Agriculture and Food Systems: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is an authoritative resource on the latest technological developments in urban agriculture and its ability to supplement current food systems. The content within this publication represents the work of topics such as sustainable production in urban spaces, farming practices, and urban distribution methods. This publication is an ideal reference source for students, professionals, policymakers, researchers, and practitioners interested in recent developments in the areas of agriculture in urban spaces.

Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity

Author : Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity
Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 9781853837371
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity by : Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity

Download or read book Handbook of the Convention on Biological Diversity written by Secretariat of the Convention on Biological Diversity and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2001 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Global Perspectives on Trade Integration and Economies in Transition

Author : Erokhin, Vasily
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522504524
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Perspectives on Trade Integration and Economies in Transition by : Erokhin, Vasily

Download or read book Global Perspectives on Trade Integration and Economies in Transition written by Erokhin, Vasily and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the era of globalization, foreign trade has an immense impact upon modern economies. To succeed in the global marketplace, sustainable development in trade practices is an imperative goal for countries to reach. Global Perspectives on Trade Integration and Economies in Transition is an authoritative reference source for the latest research on the dynamics of transitional economies and how certain obstacles can disrupt the effectiveness of the transition process. Highlighting the value of trade incorporation at the national and international levels, this book is ideally designed for researchers, professionals, government officials, policy makers, and upper-level students interested in the intersection of globalization, trade, and international economics.

Effects of Trade Liberalization on Agriculture in Lebanon

Author : United Nations Environment Programme
Publisher : UNEP/Earthprint
ISBN 13 : 9280725343
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Trade Liberalization on Agriculture in Lebanon by : United Nations Environment Programme

Download or read book Effects of Trade Liberalization on Agriculture in Lebanon written by United Nations Environment Programme and published by UNEP/Earthprint. This book was released on 2005 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study determines the environmental impacts of Lebanon's trade in greenhouse agricultural products using methyl bromide and assesses the potential impacts (environmental, economic, health and social ) that would result from phasing out.

Sustainable Development in International Law Making and Trade

Author : Elisabeth Bürgi Bonanomi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1784717274
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Development in International Law Making and Trade by : Elisabeth Bürgi Bonanomi

Download or read book Sustainable Development in International Law Making and Trade written by Elisabeth Bürgi Bonanomi and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2015-09-25 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This timely book provides an accessible insight into how the concept of sustainable development can be made operational through its translation into legal terms. Understood as a multidimensional legal principle, sustainable development facilitates coherent international law making. Using this notion as an analytical lens on the WTO Agreement on Agriculture, the book considers the unresolved question of what a sustainable and coherent agricultural trade agreement could look like.