International Trade Subsidy Rules and Tax and Financial Export Incentives

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Author :
Publisher : AuthorHouse
ISBN 13 : 1467054585
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (67 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade Subsidy Rules and Tax and Financial Export Incentives by : Paulo Penteado Neto

Download or read book International Trade Subsidy Rules and Tax and Financial Export Incentives written by Paulo Penteado Neto and published by AuthorHouse. This book was released on 2012 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study researches interrelations between international trade subsidy rules and the use of tax and financial export incentives by developing countries. The author proclaims that developing countries should be allowed to adopt certain incentives without violating the WTO rules concerning subsidies. After a discussion about the right to development and the fair/just trade the author analyses the WTO concept of subsidy and its categories in light of the US-Foreign Sales Corporations (US-FSC) WTO case decision.

OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Colombia 2014

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264204636
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Colombia 2014 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Colombia 2014 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-07-03 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review offers a comprehensive assessment of the innovation system of Colombia, focusing on the role of government. It provides concrete recommendations on how to improve policies that affect innovation performance, including R&D policies.

Rethinking Productive Development

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137393998
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Productive Development by : Inter-American Development Bank

Download or read book Rethinking Productive Development written by Inter-American Development Bank and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-04 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Productive transformation requires seizing the opportunities available and opening new ones in a competitive world. Rethinking Productive Development examines the market failures impeding transformation and the government failures that may make the policy remedies worse than the market illness. To address market failures, the authors propose a simple conceptual framework based on the scope and nature of the policy approach. They then systematically analyze country policies through this lens in key areas such as innovation, new firms, financing, human capital, and internationalization to show the power of this way of thinking. Still, the book warns that policymakers cannot be sure what the right policy interventions are and must set up a process to discover them that calls for public-private collaboration. Recognizing that the risk of capture needs to be checked and that even the best policies will fail without the technical, organizational, and political capacity to implement them, the book concludes with ideas on how to design institutions fostering the right incentives and how to grow public sector capabilities over time.

Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319041088
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development by : Gustavo Crespi

Download or read book Science, Technology and Innovation Policies for Development written by Gustavo Crespi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-11 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the implementation of science, technology and innovation (STI) policy in eight Latin American countries and the different paths these policies have taken. It provides empirical evidence to examine the extent to which STI policies are contributing to the development of the region, as well as to the solution of market failures and the stimulus of the region’s innovation systems. Since the pioneering work of Solow (1957), it has been recognized that innovation is critical for economic growth both in developed and in less-developed countries. Unfortunately Latin America lags behind world trends, and although over the last 20 years the region has established a more stable and certain macroeconomic regime, it is also clear that these changes have not been enough to trigger a process of innovation and productivity to catch-up. Against this rather grim scenario there is some optimism emerging throughout the region. After many years of inaction the region has begun to invest in science, technology and engineering once again. Furthermore, after many changes in innovation policy frameworks, there is now an emerging consensus on the need for a solution to coordination failures that hinder the interaction between supply and demand. Offering an informative and analytic insight into STI policymaking within Latin America, this book can be used by students, researchers and practitioners who are interested in the design and implementation of innovation policies. This book also intends to encourage discussion and collaboration amongst current policy makers within the region.

IMF Research Bulletin, December 2008

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Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1451959540
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF Research Bulletin, December 2008 by : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.

Download or read book IMF Research Bulletin, December 2008 written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2008-12-11 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: December 2008: IMF research summaries on global herding in financial markets (by Marco Cipriani) and on fiscal decentralization (by Lusine Lusinyan); article on the experiences of IMF staff at the Nobel Laureate Meetings in Lindau, Germany (by Chris Crowe); listing of visiting scholars at the IMF during August–December 2008; listing of contents of Vol. 55 No. 4 of IMF Staff Papers; listing of recent IMF Working Papers; listing of recent external publications by IMF staff; and a Call for Papers for an upcoming conference on structural reforms.

The Impact of Research and Development Tax Incentives on Colombia's Manufacturing Sector: What Difference Do They Make?

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Author :
Publisher : INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
ISBN 13 : 9781451870367
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Research and Development Tax Incentives on Colombia's Manufacturing Sector: What Difference Do They Make? by : Valerie Mercer-Blackman

Download or read book The Impact of Research and Development Tax Incentives on Colombia's Manufacturing Sector: What Difference Do They Make? written by Valerie Mercer-Blackman and published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND. This book was released on 2008-07-01 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do tax incentives for science and technology stimulate additional investment? We use detailed data on applications and acceptances for R&D tax incentives, a special survey, and for the first time, the science and technology module from the 2000-2002 Survey of Manufacturers database in Colombia to analyze this question. We estimate the effect of the R&D tax deduction instituted in Colombia using Zellner's Seemingly Unrelated Regressions method, and find that the elasticity of demand of R&D investment in manufacturing is quite high in Colombia compared to other countries, particularly for smaller firms, but that the direct benefit from existing policies is minimal. Overall, the results of the paper suggest that there is a great potential for such incentives to promote R&D investment in Colombia, but in their current form, they fail to target those firms that could benefit the most.

The Age of Productivity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230107613
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Age of Productivity by : Inter-American Development Bank

Download or read book The Age of Productivity written by Inter-American Development Bank and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-04-12 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Age of Productivity offers a look at how the low productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean is preventing the region from catching up with the developed world. The authors look beyond the traditional macro explanations and dig all the way down to the industry and firm level to uncover the causes.

Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349581518
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean by : Inter-American Development Bank

Download or read book Firm Innovation and Productivity in Latin America and the Caribbean written by Inter-American Development Bank and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume uses the study of firm dynamics to investigate the factors preventing faster productivity growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, pushing past the limits of traditional macroeconomic analyses. Each chapter is dedicated to an examination of a different factor affecting firm productivity - innovation, ICT usage, on-the-job-training, firm age, access to credit, and international linkages - highlighting the differences in firm characteristics, behaviors, and strategies. By showcasing this remarkable heterogeneity, this collection challenges regional policymakers to look beyond one-size-fits-all solutions and create balanced policy mixes tailored to distinct firm needs. This book is open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO license.

National Intellectual Property Systems, Innovation and Economic Development With perspectives on Colombia and Indonesia

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264204482
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis National Intellectual Property Systems, Innovation and Economic Development With perspectives on Colombia and Indonesia by : OECD

Download or read book National Intellectual Property Systems, Innovation and Economic Development With perspectives on Colombia and Indonesia written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication addresses the role of national systems of IP in the socio-economic development of emerging countries, notably through their impact on innovation.

Knowledge, Innovation and Internationalisation

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135927200
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge, Innovation and Internationalisation by : Piergiuseppe Morone

Download or read book Knowledge, Innovation and Internationalisation written by Piergiuseppe Morone and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As firms increasingly rely on knowledge as a key factor for innovation, the ability to innovate is increasingly perceived as a key asset for being competitive in international markets. This new volume argues that innovation, knowledge and internationalisation should be viewed as tightly related concepts. It provides a stimulating and comprehensive framework for understanding key tendencies in modern economics, as well as an overview of the state of the art in the three fields covered. The first section explores in detail the relationship between knowledge and the innovative capability of firms, focussing on key topics such as social capital, intentional knowledge diffusion and unintentional knowledge spillovers. Section two examines the drivers and the impact of innovation strategies, assessing the role of technological advantage, networking and R & D investments in innovation, as well as the impact on innovation on the labour market. The third and final section examines the ongoing internationalisation process faced by ‘global’ economies. The topics explored in each section are tightly linked, ensuring that a strong thematic thread runs through the collection.

Spurring Innovation-Led Growth in Argentina

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464816891
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Spurring Innovation-Led Growth in Argentina by : Tugba Gurcanlar

Download or read book Spurring Innovation-Led Growth in Argentina written by Tugba Gurcanlar and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2021-05-31 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anew, innovation-led growth model would enable Argentina to increase economic stability and achieve stronger shared prosperity. Argentina can escape boom-and-bust cycles and accelerate its recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic with an innovation-driven economy that, in addition to factor accumulation, fuels higher productivity growth across all its sectors. Such a growth model should build on Argentina’s strengths in human capital, research, and firm-level capabilities, which would help diversify the economy and make it more inclusive and less susceptible to external shocks, providing the country with a stronger buffer at times of uncertainty. Despite the volatility of the past few decades, Argentina has been able to develop important pockets of success in high-end research and in frontier productive sectors such as biotechnology and knowledge economy. All of these should be better exploited and strengthened through public-private partnerships, targeted investments, and an enabling business environment to increase innovation’s contribution to economic growth. A resilient economic recovery will, in part, require a long-term vision and a policy framework that builds a sustainable national innovation system. To contribute to the strengthening of such a national innovation system, this report reviews holistically the innovation performance in Argentina, identifies some of the main gaps and strengths, and discusses appropriate policy responses. The report also examines regional differences in innovation performance and reviews the policy effectiveness of recent initiatives that have focused on industry and science linkages and knowledge-based entrepreneurship. The lessons from these impact evaluations and fi ndings of the comparative evaluation of Argentina’s innovation landscape are intended to provide guidance in the design and strengthening of existing and future innovation policies in Argentina.

Global Trends 2040

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Publisher : Cosimo Reports
ISBN 13 : 9781646794973
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Trends 2040 by : National Intelligence Council

Download or read book Global Trends 2040 written by National Intelligence Council and published by Cosimo Reports. This book was released on 2021-03 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Managing Country Risk in an Age of Globalization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319897527
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Country Risk in an Age of Globalization by : Michel Henry Bouchet

Download or read book Managing Country Risk in an Age of Globalization written by Michel Henry Bouchet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-04 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date guide to managing Country Risk. It tackles its various and interlinked dimensions including sovereign risk, socio-political risk, and macroeconomic risk for foreign investors, creditors, and domestic residents. It shows how they are accentuated in the global economy together with new risks such as terrorism, systemic risk, environmental risk, and the rising trend of global volatility and contagion. The book also assesses the limited usefulness of traditional yardsticks of Country Risk, such as ratings and rankings, which at best reflect the market consensus without predictive value and at worst amplify risk aversion and generate crisis contamination. This book goes further than comparing a wide range of risk management methods in that it provides operational and forward-looking warning signs of Country Risk. The combination of the authors’ academic and market-based backgrounds makes the book a useful tool for scholars, analysts, and practitioners.

A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts by :

Download or read book A.I.D. Research and Development Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498344658
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth by : International Monetary Fund

Download or read book Fiscal Policy and Long-Term Growth written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper explores how fiscal policy can affect medium- to long-term growth. It identifies the main channels through which fiscal policy can influence growth and distills practical lessons for policymakers. The particular mix of policy measures, however, will depend on country-specific conditions, capacities, and preferences. The paper draws on the Fund’s extensive technical assistance on fiscal reforms as well as several analytical studies, including a novel approach for country studies, a statistical analysis of growth accelerations following fiscal reforms, and simulations of an endogenous growth model.

Foreign Assistance Act of 1964

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Assistance Act of 1964 by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs

Download or read book Foreign Assistance Act of 1964 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considers (88) H.R. 10502, (88) H.R. 11380, (88) H.R. 11415.

Hearings, Reports and Prints of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Hearings, Reports and Prints of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs (1789-1975)

Download or read book Hearings, Reports and Prints of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs (1789-1975) and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 1228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: