The Impact Of Low To Moderate Alcohol Consumption On Different Types Of Human Performance

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Reducing Underage Drinking

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309089352
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Underage Drinking by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Reducing Underage Drinking written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-03-26 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol use by young people is extremely dangerous - both to themselves and society at large. Underage alcohol use is associated with traffic fatalities, violence, unsafe sex, suicide, educational failure, and other problem behaviors that diminish the prospects of future success, as well as health risks â€" and the earlier teens start drinking, the greater the danger. Despite these serious concerns, the media continues to make drinking look attractive to youth, and it remains possible and even easy for teenagers to get access to alcohol. Why is this dangerous behavior so pervasive? What can be done to prevent it? What will work and who is responsible for making sure it happens? Reducing Underage Drinking addresses these questions and proposes a new way to combat underage alcohol use. It explores the ways in which may different individuals and groups contribute to the problem and how they can be enlisted to prevent it. Reducing Underage Drinking will serve as both a game plan and a call to arms for anyone with an investment in youth health and safety.

Diet and Health

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309039940
Total Pages : 765 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Diet and Health by : National Research Council

Download or read book Diet and Health written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 765 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diet and Health examines the many complex issues concerning diet and its role in increasing or decreasing the risk of chronic disease. It proposes dietary recommendations for reducing the risk of the major diseases and causes of death today: atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (including heart attack and stroke), cancer, high blood pressure, obesity, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus, liver disease, and dental caries.

Alcohol in Health and Disease

Author : Dharam Agarwal
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203902173
Total Pages : 656 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol in Health and Disease by : Dharam Agarwal

Download or read book Alcohol in Health and Disease written by Dharam Agarwal and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-01 with total page 656 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume, based on presentations from the symposium on the health effects of alcohol held in Titisee, Germany, examines the physical and psychological consequences of alcohol use and abuse, and considers environmental and ethnic factors that lead to addiction and dependence. Discusses epidemiological studies that show the influence of light to moderate intake of alcoholic beverages on coronary heart disease. Featuring contributions from nearly 60 internationally recognized and respected authors, and over 2900 references for further investigation of the subject, Alcohol in Health and Disease analyzes biochemical, pharmacogenetic, and pathologic disturbances that follow acute and chronic ingestion of alcohol; describes complications that arise from social, biological, and environmental factors; examines alcohol metabolic genes and their role in alcohol sensitivity, drinking habits, and dependence; spotlights hepatic and nutritional disorders associated with alcoholism; considers the relationship of alcohol to cancer; debates the French paradox and more. Covering a multitude of disciplines, including molecular biochemistry, genetics, epidemiology, pathophysiology, neurobiology, and cardiology, Alcohol in Health and Disease is a critical reference for addiction psychiatrists, neuropsychopharmacologists, psychologists, geneticists, toxicologists, biochemists, environmental and public health scientists, health policy makers, social workers, counselors, and graduate and medical school students in these disciplines.

Alcohol Research & Health

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol Research & Health by :

Download or read book Alcohol Research & Health written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health, 2014

Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 924156475X
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health, 2014 by :

Download or read book Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health, 2014 written by and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2014-04-30 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents a comprehensive perspective on the worldwide, regional and country consumption of alcohol, patterns of drinking, health consequences and policy responses in member states. It represents a continuing effort by WHO to support member states with global information in their efforts to reduce the harmful use of alcohol and its health and social consequences.--Publisher's description.

Alcohol and Aging

Author : Thomas P. Beresford
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195080902
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and Aging by : Thomas P. Beresford

Download or read book Alcohol and Aging written by Thomas P. Beresford and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1995 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. census figures forecast that the percentage of U.S. citizens over the age of 65 will double between 1980 and 2030. Estimates that between 3 and 10% of this group are prone to alcohol abuse points to the potential for an increasingly ominous health care problem. Alcohol and Aging, the first comprehensive treatment of the topic written for clinicians, covers a wide range of issues unique to elderly alcoholics, from diagnosis and treatment to alcohol-related medical and cognitive disorders, from problems arising from interactions between alcohol and medication to the biochemistry of intoxication. Throughout, the book focuses on clinical, practical problems and stays away from jargon, making it accessible to a wide range of readers. Featuring contributions a diverse group of specialists, the book will be an invaluable aid to physicians, psychiatrists, clinical psychologists, and social workers who treat alcoholism in the aging population.

Food Components to Enhance Performance

Author : Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030905088X
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Components to Enhance Performance by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Food Components to Enhance Performance written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1994-02-01 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physiological or psychological stresses that employees bring to their workplace affect not only their own performance but that of their co-workers and others. These stresses are often compounded by those of the job itself. Medical personnel, firefighters, police, and military personnel in combat settingsâ€"among othersâ€"experience highly unpredictable timing and types of stressors. This book reviews and comments on the performance-enhancing potential of specific food components. It reflects the views of military and non-military scientists from such fields as neuroscience, nutrition, physiology, various medical specialties, and performance psychology on the most up-to-date research available on physical and mental performance enhancement in stressful conditions. Although placed within the context of military tasks, the volume will have wide-reaching implications for individuals in any job setting.

Alcohol and Work

Author : Ken Pidd
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol and Work by : Ken Pidd

Download or read book Alcohol and Work written by Ken Pidd and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Introduction -- 2. Alcohol and workplace culture -- 3. Prevalence and patterns of alcohol use in the workplace -- 4. Alcohol and workplace safety -- 5. Assessment of other data sources -- 6. Workplace interventions -- 7. Implications -- References.

The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder

Author : American Psychiatric Association
Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 0890426821
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder by : American Psychiatric Association

Download or read book The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder written by American Psychiatric Association and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is a major public health problem in the United States. The estimated 12-month and lifetime prevalence values for AUD are 13.9% and 29.1%, respectively, with approximately half of individuals with lifetime AUD having a severe disorder. AUD and its sequelae also account for significant excess mortality and cost the United States more than $200 billion annually. Despite its high prevalence and numerous negative consequences, AUD remains undertreated. In fact, fewer than 1 in 10 individuals in the United States with a 12-month diagnosis of AUD receive any treatment. Nevertheless, effective and evidence-based interventions are available, and treatment is associated with reductions in the risk of relapse and AUD-associated mortality. The American Psychiatric Association Practice Guideline for the Pharmacological Treatment of Patients With Alcohol Use Disorder seeks to reduce these substantial psychosocial and public health consequences of AUD for millions of affected individuals. The guideline focuses specifically on evidence-based pharmacological treatments for AUD in outpatient settings and includes additional information on assessment and treatment planning, which are an integral part of using pharmacotherapy to treat AUD. In addition to reviewing the available evidence on the use of AUD pharmacotherapy, the guideline offers clear, concise, and actionable recommendation statements, each of which is given a rating that reflects the level of confidence that potential benefits of an intervention outweigh potential harms. The guideline provides guidance on implementing these recommendations into clinical practice, with the goal of improving quality of care and treatment outcomes of AUD.

Exercise Physiology

Author : William J. Kraemer
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 0781783518
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Exercise Physiology by : William J. Kraemer

Download or read book Exercise Physiology written by William J. Kraemer and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2011-03-01 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for undergraduate course work, this exercise physiology textbook unites research and theory with real-world application so students can easily relate to the concepts being presented. The unique applied approach fully engages you in discovering how the human body works and responds to exercise. You'll not only gain a solid foundation in exercise physiology concepts, you'll also learn how to apply these concepts on the job to optimize athletic performance and well-being. Moreover, you'll come to understand the vital health benefits of exercise and physical activity for all individuals at all ages, including special populations. Beginning with basic exercise physiology concepts, the text progressively builds your knowledge by integrating these concepts into practical discussions of nutrition and training. The text stresses a research-based approach, enabling you to locate and evaluate the evidence you need to make good decisions. Numerous examples further underscore the importance of basic concepts and research in addressing real-life challenges in exercise and athletic training.

Lucy to Language

Author : R. I. M. Dunbar
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199652597
Total Pages : 531 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Lucy to Language by : R. I. M. Dunbar

Download or read book Lucy to Language written by R. I. M. Dunbar and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 531 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume readdresses the past contribution from archaeology towards the study of evolutionary issues, and ties evolutionary psychology into the extensive historical data from the past, allowing us to escape the confined timeframe of the comparatively recent human mind and explore the question of just what it is that makes us so different.

Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set

Author : Valerie Jane Gawron
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 042967273X
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set by : Valerie Jane Gawron

Download or read book Human Performance, Workload, and Situational Awareness Measures Handbook, Third Edition - 2-Volume Set written by Valerie Jane Gawron and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-17 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume set was developed to help researchers and practitioners select measures to be used in the evaluation of human/machine systems. It can also be used to supplement classes at both the undergraduate and graduate courses in ergonomics, experimental psychology, human factors, human performance, measurement, and system test and evaluation. Volume 1 of the handbook begins with an overview of the steps involved in developing a test to measure human performance, workload, and/or situational awareness. This is followed by a definition of human performance and a review of human performance measures. Situational Awareness is similarly treated in a subsequent chapter. Volume 2 presents a definition of workload and a review of workload measures. Provides a short engineering tutorial on experimental design Offers readily accessible information on human performance, workload, and situational awareness (SA) measures Presents general description of the measure Covers data collection, reduction, and analysis requirement Details out the strengths and limitations or restrictions of each measure, including any known proprietary rights or restrictions, as well as validity and reliability data

Health Issues Related to Alcohol Consumption

Author : Paulus M. Verschuren
Publisher : Ilsi Europe
ISBN 13 : 9780944398173
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (981 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Issues Related to Alcohol Consumption by : Paulus M. Verschuren

Download or read book Health Issues Related to Alcohol Consumption written by Paulus M. Verschuren and published by Ilsi Europe. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System

Author : Richard A. Deitrich
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849383892
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System by : Richard A. Deitrich

Download or read book Pharmacological Effects of Ethanol on the Nervous System written by Richard A. Deitrich and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-12-21 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book dissects the effects of ethanol on the major neurotransmitter systems affected by ethanol and correlates these actions with the behavioral consequences. The subject is approached first from the perspective of the neurochemical system and the behaviors resulting from ethanol's effects on that system. The behaviors themselves are discussed in later chapters. Some older theories of the effects of ethanol such as the membrane fluidization hypothesis are evaluated in light of new and updated information. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) as well as the structural damage in the brain by long term ethanol exposure are also discussed.

Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance

Author : Mihail C. Roco
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401703590
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance by : Mihail C. Roco

Download or read book Converging Technologies for Improving Human Performance written by Mihail C. Roco and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: M. C. Roco and W.S. Bainbridge In the early decades of the 21st century, concentrated efforts can unify science based on the unity of nature, thereby advancing the combination of nanotechnology, biotechnology, information technology, and new technologies based in cognitive science. With proper attention to ethical issues and societal needs, converging in human abilities, societal technologies could achieve a tremendous improvement outcomes, the nation's productivity, and the quality of life. This is a broad, cross cutting, emerging and timely opportunity of interest to individuals, society and humanity in the long term. The phrase "convergent technologies" refers to the synergistic combination of four major "NBIC" (nano-bio-info-cogno) provinces of science and technology, each of which is currently progressing at a rapid rate: (a) nanoscience and nanotechnology; (b) biotechnology and biomedicine, including genetic engineering; (c) information technology, including advanced computing and communications; (d) cognitive science, including cognitive neuroscience. Timely and Broad Opportunity. Convergence of diverse technologies is based on material unity at the nanoscale and on technology integration from that scale.

Nutrition Guide for Physicians and Related Healthcare Professionals

Author : Norman J. Temple
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319499297
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Nutrition Guide for Physicians and Related Healthcare Professionals by : Norman J. Temple

Download or read book Nutrition Guide for Physicians and Related Healthcare Professionals written by Norman J. Temple and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-31 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition volume is a desktop reference guide on nutrition and its clinical implications for health and disease. Presented in a new softcover format and user-friendly style, it serves as a valuable resource of practical information on nutrition for physicians and other healthcare professionals in their daily practice. The book covers all important aspects of nutrition including basic nutritional principles, nutrition through the lifecycle and optimal nutrition patterns through all stages of development, and diet and its role in prevention, cause, and treatment of disease. Nutrition Guide for Physicians and Related Healthcare Professionals is thoroughly updated from its predecessor, Nutrition Guide for Physicians and provides a wide perspective of the impact that nutrition has upon medical practice and will be an indispensable resource for primary care physicians and other medical professionals.

Alcohol, Pregnancy and the Developing Child

Author : Hans-Ludwig Spohr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521564267
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol, Pregnancy and the Developing Child by : Hans-Ludwig Spohr

Download or read book Alcohol, Pregnancy and the Developing Child written by Hans-Ludwig Spohr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-08-22 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative 1996 publication was the first to review comprehensively the important relationship between maternal alcohol abuse during pregnancy and the resulting in utero damage to the child, and the results of this damage during the development of affected children. It includes important contributions by leading and internationally acclaimed clinicians and researchers. The first part of the book discusses clinical issues of alcohol teratogenicity, the clinical picture of fetal alcohol syndrome, and the epidemiology of maternal alcohol abuse and the developmental outcome of the children. The second part addresses pathogenesis and neuropathology, whilst part three reviews developmental issues in the growing child. The final part evaluates approaches to rehabilitation and intervention, and reviews social and public health issues. This comprehensive account will be of interest to gynaecologists, obstetricians, midwives, neonatologists and paediatricians, and for child and adolescent psychiatrists and psychologists.