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Author : Michael Henry Merritt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (592 download)
Download or read book The Imaginary Quadratic Fields of Class Number Two written by Michael Henry Merritt and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Larry Joel Goldstein
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Imaginary Quadratic Fields of Class Number 2 written by Larry Joel Goldstein and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Mark James Watkins
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (457 download)
Download or read book Class Numbers of Imaginary Quadratic Fields written by Mark James Watkins and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Paulo Ribenboim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387227547
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)
Download or read book My Numbers, My Friends written by Paulo Ribenboim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-10 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This selection of expository essays by Paulo Ribenboim should be of interest to mathematicians from all walks. Ribenboim, a highly praised author of several popular titles, writes each essay in a light and humorous language without secrets, making them thoroughly accessible to everyone with an interest in numbers. This new collection includes essays on Fibonacci numbers, prime numbers, Bernoulli numbers, and historical presentations of the main problems pertaining to elementary number theory, such as Kummers work on Fermat's last theorem.
Author : Kalyan Chakraborty
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981151514X
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)
Download or read book Class Groups of Number Fields and Related Topics written by Kalyan Chakraborty and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-17 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers original research papers and survey articles presented at the “International Conference on Class Groups of Number Fields and Related Topics,” held at Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Allahabad, India, on September 4–7, 2017. It discusses the fundamental research problems that arise in the study of class groups of number fields and introduces new techniques and tools to study these problems. Topics in this book include class groups and class numbers of number fields, units, the Kummer–Vandiver conjecture, class number one problem, Diophantine equations, Thue equations, continued fractions, Euclidean number fields, heights, rational torsion points on elliptic curves, cyclotomic numbers, Jacobi sums, and Dedekind zeta values. This book is a valuable resource for undergraduate and graduate students of mathematics as well as researchers interested in class groups of number fields and their connections to other branches of mathematics. New researchers to the field will also benefit immensely from the diverse problems discussed. All the contributing authors are leading academicians, scientists, researchers, and scholars.
Author : Institute for Defense Analyses. Supercomputing Research Center
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)
Download or read book The Imaginary Quadratic Fields for Class Number 4 written by Institute for Defense Analyses. Supercomputing Research Center and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David A. Cox
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118031008
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Primes of the Form x2 + ny2 written by David A. Cox and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-24 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern number theory began with the work of Euler and Gauss to understand and extend the many unsolved questions left behind by Fermat. In the course of their investigations, they uncovered new phenomena in need of explanation, which over time led to the discovery of field theory and its intimate connection with complex multiplication. While most texts concentrate on only the elementary or advanced aspects of this story, Primes of the Form x2 + ny2 begins with Fermat and explains how his work ultimately gave birth to quadratic reciprocity and the genus theory of quadratic forms. Further, the book shows how the results of Euler and Gauss can be fully understood only in the context of class field theory. Finally, in order to bring class field theory down to earth, the book explores some of the magnificent formulas of complex multiplication. The central theme of the book is the story of which primes p can be expressed in the form x2 + ny2. An incomplete answer is given using quadratic forms. A better though abstract answer comes from class field theory, and finally, a concrete answer is provided by complex multiplication. Along the way, the reader is introduced to some wonderful number theory. Numerous exercises and examples are included. The book is written to be enjoyed by readers with modest mathematical backgrounds. Chapter 1 uses basic number theory and abstract algebra, while chapters 2 and 3 require Galois theory and complex analysis, respectively.
Author : Steven R. Finch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108470599
Total Pages : 783 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)
Download or read book Mathematical Constants II written by Steven R. Finch and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Famous mathematical constants include the ratio of circular circumference to diameter, π = 3.14 ..., and the natural logarithm base, e = 2.718 .... Students and professionals can often name a few others, but there are many more buried in the literature and awaiting discovery. How do such constants arise, and why are they important? Here the author renews the search he began in his book Mathematical Constants, adding another 133 essays that broaden the landscape. Topics include the minimality of soap film surfaces, prime numbers, elliptic curves and modular forms, Poisson-Voronoi tessellations, random triangles, Brownian motion, uncertainty inequalities, Prandtl-Blasius flow (from fluid dynamics), Lyapunov exponents, knots and tangles, continued fractions, Galton-Watson trees, electrical capacitance (from potential theory), Zermelo's navigation problem, and the optimal control of a pendulum. Unsolved problems appear virtually everywhere as well. This volume continues an outstanding scholarly attempt to bring together all significant mathematical constants in one place.
Author : Daniel Anderson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429530447
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)
Download or read book Ideal Theoretic Methods in Commutative Algebra written by Daniel Anderson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-05-07 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes current work of 38 renowned contributors that details the diversity of thought in the fields of commutative algebra and multiplicative ideal theory. Summarizes recent findings on classes of going-down domains and the going-down property, emphasizing new characterizations and applications, as well as generalizations for commutative rings wi
Author : Franz Lemmermeyer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030786528
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)
Download or read book Quadratic Number Fields written by Franz Lemmermeyer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-18 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This undergraduate textbook provides an elegant introduction to the arithmetic of quadratic number fields, including many topics not usually covered in books at this level. Quadratic fields offer an introduction to algebraic number theory and some of its central objects: rings of integers, the unit group, ideals and the ideal class group. This textbook provides solid grounding for further study by placing the subject within the greater context of modern algebraic number theory. Going beyond what is usually covered at this level, the book introduces the notion of modularity in the context of quadratic reciprocity, explores the close links between number theory and geometry via Pell conics, and presents applications to Diophantine equations such as the Fermat and Catalan equations as well as elliptic curves. Throughout, the book contains extensive historical comments, numerous exercises (with solutions), and pointers to further study. Assuming a moderate background in elementary number theory and abstract algebra, Quadratic Number Fields offers an engaging first course in algebraic number theory, suitable for upper undergraduate students.
Author : Wladyslaw Narkiewicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662070014
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)
Download or read book Elementary and Analytic Theory of Algebraic Numbers written by Wladyslaw Narkiewicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details the classical part of the theory of algebraic number theory, excluding class-field theory and its consequences. Coverage includes: ideal theory in rings of algebraic integers, p-adic fields and their finite extensions, ideles and adeles, zeta-functions, distribution of prime ideals, Abelian fields, the class-number of quadratic fields, and factorization problems. The book also features exercises and a list of open problems.
Author : Michael Jacobson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387849238
Total Pages : 495 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)
Download or read book Solving the Pell Equation written by Michael Jacobson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-04 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pell’s Equation is a very simple Diophantine equation that has been known to mathematicians for over 2000 years. Even today research involving this equation continues to be very active, as can be seen by the publication of at least 150 articles related to this equation over the past decade. However, very few modern books have been published on Pell’s Equation, and this will be the first to give a historical development of the equation, as well as to develop the necessary tools for solving the equation. The authors provide a friendly introduction for advanced undergraduates to the delights of algebraic number theory via Pell’s Equation. The only prerequisites are a basic knowledge of elementary number theory and abstract algebra. There are also numerous references and notes for those who wish to follow up on various topics.
Author : Władysław Narkiewicz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030037541
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)
Download or read book The Story of Algebraic Numbers in the First Half of the 20th Century written by Władysław Narkiewicz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-18 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is aimed at people working in number theory or at least interested in this part of mathematics. It presents the development of the theory of algebraic numbers up to the year 1950 and contains a rather complete bibliography of that period. The reader will get information about results obtained before 1950. It is hoped that this may be helpful in preventing rediscoveries of old results, and might also inspire the reader to look at the work done earlier, which may hide some ideas which could be applied in contemporary research.
Author : T.W. Cusick
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080541844
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)
Download or read book Stream Ciphers and Number Theory written by T.W. Cusick and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-04-20 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is almost entirely concerned with stream ciphers, concentrating on a particular mathematical model for such ciphers which are called additive natural stream ciphers. These ciphers use a natural sequence generator to produce a periodic keystream. Full definitions of these concepts are given in Chapter 2. This book focuses on keystream sequences which can be analysed using number theory. It turns out that a great deal of information can be deducted about the cryptographic properties of many classes of sequences by applying the terminology and theorems of number theory. These connections can be explicitly made by describing three kinds of bridges between stream ciphering problems and number theory problems. A detailed summary of these ideas is given in the introductory Chapter 1. Many results in the book are new, and over seventy percent of these results described in this book are based on recent research results.
Author : Paulo Ribenboim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387216901
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)
Download or read book Classical Theory of Algebraic Numbers written by Paulo Ribenboim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The exposition of the classical theory of algebraic numbers is clear and thorough, and there is a large number of exercises as well as worked out numerical examples. A careful study of this book will provide a solid background to the learning of more recent topics.
Author : Krishnaswami Alladi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387785108
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)
Download or read book Surveys in Number Theory written by Krishnaswami Alladi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-02 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Number theory has a wealth of long-standing problems, the study of which over the years has led to major developments in many areas of mathematics. This volume consists of seven significant chapters on number theory and related topics. Written by distinguished mathematicians, key topics focus on multipartitions, congruences and identities (G. Andrews), the formulas of Koshliakov and Guinand in Ramanujan's Lost Notebook (B. C. Berndt, Y. Lee, and J. Sohn), alternating sign matrices and the Weyl character formulas (D. M. Bressoud), theta functions in complex analysis (H. M. Farkas), representation functions in additive number theory (M. B. Nathanson), and mock theta functions, ranks, and Maass forms (K. Ono), and elliptic functions (M. Waldschmidt).
Author : Paulo Ribenboim
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461207592
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)
Download or read book The New Book of Prime Number Records written by Paulo Ribenboim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text originated as a lecture delivered November 20, 1984, at Queen's University, in the undergraduate colloquium senes. In another colloquium lecture, my colleague Morris Orzech, who had consulted the latest edition of the Guinness Book of Records, reminded me very gently that the most "innumerate" people of the world are of a certain trible in Mato Grosso, Brazil. They do not even have a word to express the number "two" or the concept of plurality. "Yes, Morris, I'm from Brazil, but my book will contain numbers different from ·one.''' He added that the most boring 800-page book is by two Japanese mathematicians (whom I'll not name) and consists of about 16 million decimal digits of the number Te. "I assure you, Morris, that in spite of the beauty of the appar ent randomness of the decimal digits of Te, I'll be sure that my text will include also some words." And then I proceeded putting together the magic combina tion of words and numbers, which became The Book of Prime Number Records. If you have seen it, only extreme curiosity could impel you to have this one in your hands. The New Book of Prime Number Records differs little from its predecessor in the general planning. But it contains new sections and updated records.
