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The Heat Stability Of Milk Proteins
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Book Synopsis Heat Stability of Concentrated Milk Systems by : Joseph Dumpler
Download or read book Heat Stability of Concentrated Milk Systems written by Joseph Dumpler and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-25 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his study, Joseph Dumpler proves a strong correlation between the dry matter content of the milk concentrate and the maximum temperature-time combinations for the heat treatment of concentrated skim milk without visible coagulation. The author also states that direct heat treatment is superior to indirect heat treatment for preservation of liquid milk concentrates or decontamination of concentrated milk before spray drying.
Book Synopsis Heat-induced Changes in Milk by : P. F. Fox
Download or read book Heat-induced Changes in Milk written by P. F. Fox and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Heat Stability of Milk Proteins by : Paul Gilbert Miller
Download or read book The Heat Stability of Milk Proteins written by Paul Gilbert Miller and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Applied Food Protein Chemistry by : Zeynep Ustunol
Download or read book Applied Food Protein Chemistry written by Zeynep Ustunol and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food proteins are of great interest, not only because of their nutritional importance and their functionality in foods, but also for their detrimental effects. Although proteins from milk, meats (including fish and poultry), eggs, cereals, legumes, and oilseeds have been the traditional sources of protein in the human diet, potentially any proteins from a biological source could serve as a food protein. The primary role of protein in the diet is to provide the building materials for the synthesis of muscle and other tissues, and they play a critical role in many biological processes. They are also responsible for food texture, color, and flavor. Today, food proteins are extracted, modified, and incorporated into processed foods to impart specific functional properties. They can also have adverse effects in the diet: proteins, such as walnuts, pecans, almonds, and cashews, soybean, wheat, milk, egg, crustacean, and fish proteins can be powerful allergens for some people. Applied Food Protein Chemistry is an applied reference which reviews the properties of food proteins and provides in-depth information on important plant and animal proteins consumed around the world. The book is grouped into three sections: (1) overview of food proteins, (2) plant proteins, and (3) animal proteins. Each chapter discusses world production, distribution, utilization, physicochemical properties, and the functional properties of each protein, as well as its food applications. The authors for each of the chapters are carefully selected experts in the field. This book will be a valuable reference tool for those who work on food proteins. It will also be an important text on applied food protein chemistry for upper-level students and graduate students of food science programs.
Book Synopsis Advanced Dairy Chemistry by : Paul L. H. McSweeney
Download or read book Advanced Dairy Chemistry written by Paul L. H. McSweeney and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-30 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemistry and physico-chemical properties of milk proteins are perhaps the largest and most rapidly evolving major areas in dairy chemistry. Advanced Dairy Chemistry-1B: Proteins: Applied Aspects covers the applied, technologically-focused chemical aspects of dairy proteins, the most commercially valuable constituents of milk. This fourth edition contains most chapters in the third edition on applied aspects of dairy proteins. The original chapter on production and utilization of functional milk proteins has been split into two new chapters focusing on casein- and whey-based ingredients separately by new authors. The chapters on denaturation, aggregation and gelation of whey proteins (Chapter 6), heat stability of milk (Chapter 7) and protein stability in sterilised milk (Chapter 10) have been revised and expanded considerably by new authors and new chapters have been included on rehydration properties of dairy protein powders (Chapter 4) and sensory properties of dairy protein ingredients (Chapter 8). This authoritative work describes current knowledge on the applied and technologically-focused chemistry and physico-chemical aspects of milk proteins and will be very valuable to dairy scientists, chemists, technologists and others working in dairy research or in the dairy industry.
Book Synopsis The Heat Coagulation of Milk by : Arthur Cecil Fay
Download or read book The Heat Coagulation of Milk written by Arthur Cecil Fay and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dairy Chemistry and Biochemistry by : P. F. Fox
Download or read book Dairy Chemistry and Biochemistry written by P. F. Fox and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-19 with total page 598 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most comprehensive introductory text on the chemistry and biochemistry of milk. It provides a comprehensive description of the principal constituents of milk (water, lipids, proteins, lactose, salts, vitamins, indigenous enzymes) and of the chemical aspects of cheese and fermented milks and of various dairy processing operations. It also covers heat-induced changes in milk, the use of exogenous enzymes in dairy processing, principal physical properties of milk, bioactive compounds in milk and comparison of milk of different species. This book is designed to meet the needs of senior students and dairy scientists in general.
Book Synopsis The Influence of Conditions of Processing on the Heat Stability of Milk Proteins by : Harilaos A. Ntailianas
Download or read book The Influence of Conditions of Processing on the Heat Stability of Milk Proteins written by Harilaos A. Ntailianas and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis High Temperature Processing of Milk and Milk Products by : Hilton C. Deeth
Download or read book High Temperature Processing of Milk and Milk Products written by Hilton C. Deeth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers many aspects of thermal processing of milk and milk products with particular focus on UHT processing. It commences with an overview of the major thermal processing technologies: thermisation, pasteurisation, extended-shelf-life (ESL), UHT and in-container sterilisation. It discusses the principles of the technologies, the processing and packaging equipment used, processing issues such as temperature-time profiles, heat stability, fouling and cleaning, and the quality and safety aspects of the products produced. It provides a balance of the engineering aspects of the processes and the chemical, microbiological and sensory aspects of the products. The changes that occur in products during processing and storage, and the related defects which can arise, are central to the book. The discussions of these changes will be an aid to industry personnel in identifying the causes of quality defects in these products and devising measures which can be taken to eliminate or minimise the defects.
Book Synopsis Advanced Dairy Chemistry by : Paul L. H. McSweeney
Download or read book Advanced Dairy Chemistry written by Paul L. H. McSweeney and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-30 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chemistry and physico-chemical properties of milk proteins are perhaps the largest and most rapidly evolving major areas in dairy chemistry. Advanced Dairy Chemistry-1B: Proteins: Applied Aspects covers the applied, technologically-focused chemical aspects of dairy proteins, the most commercially valuable constituents of milk. This fourth edition contains most chapters in the third edition on applied aspects of dairy proteins. The original chapter on production and utilization of functional milk proteins has been split into two new chapters focusing on casein- and whey-based ingredients separately by new authors. The chapters on denaturation, aggregation and gelation of whey proteins (Chapter 6), heat stability of milk (Chapter 7) and protein stability in sterilised milk (Chapter 10) have been revised and expanded considerably by new authors and new chapters have been included on rehydration properties of dairy protein powders (Chapter 4) and sensory properties of dairy protein ingredients (Chapter 8). This authoritative work describes current knowledge on the applied and technologically-focused chemistry and physico-chemical aspects of milk proteins and will be very valuable to dairy scientists, chemists, technologists and others working in dairy research or in the dairy industry.
Book Synopsis The Effect of Casein to Whey Protein Ratio on the Heat Stability of Skim Milk by : Mandeep Kaur Jeswan Singh
Download or read book The Effect of Casein to Whey Protein Ratio on the Heat Stability of Skim Milk written by Mandeep Kaur Jeswan Singh and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heating is an integral part of processing milk and the response of milks to heating dictates the processability and functionality of the milks. This thesis examines the effects of changing the ratio of the caseins to whey proteins on the behaviour of skim milk on heating. Modified skim milks with similar serum mineral compositions but with different casein to whey protein ratios (0.03, 1.74, 3.97, 5.27, 7.25) were prepared by blending casein rich and whey protein rich fractions in appropriate amounts and dialyzing against 9% total solids skim milk (pH6.7). These modified milks were freeze dried and used for preparation of 9% total solids milks at various pH (6.2, 6.7 and 7.2).Viscometry and Diffusing Wave Spectroscopy (DWS), both prior to and after heating as well as in situ, were used to investigate the effects of the casein to whey protein ratios on the heat stability of the milks. The pH in situ at the time of heating and Ca activity at 25°C were used to gain insights into changes in the mineral equilibria. The heat-induced changes to protein distribution between the serum and colloidal phases and the type of protein complexes formed after heating were followed using HPLC-SEC and gel electrophoresis.On heating (90°C/10min), milks (pH6.2) with the lowest ratios of casein to whey protein (0.03 and 1.74) gelled while the viscosities of the other milks increased. At pH6.7 and 7.2, the viscosity decreased for all milks except that with the lowest casein to whey protein ratio (0.03) where viscosity was increased. The viscosity increase at the lower pH was attributed to complex formation between the denatured whey proteins and the casein micelles. The decrease in viscosity for the higher pH milks after heating was due to the dissociation of caseins from the micelle and the formation of increased amounts of soluble aggregates as confirmed by the HPLC-SEC and gel electrophoresis. Characterization of the serum protein concentration and gel electrophoresis analysis of the modified milks showed that iIn the presence of casein micelles, the serum protein concentration of the milks increased on heating as a function of pH and increasing casein to whey protein ratio as a result of more dissociation of caseins and the formation of soluble aggregates at higher pH. HPLC-SEC analysis showed that the size of the soluble aggregates decreases as the casein to whey protein ratio increases.The pH in situ decreased during heating (90oC/10min), the magnitude of which was increased with increasing initial milk pH. The changes in pH in situ were independent of the casein to whey protein ratio and were similar for all milks, clearly demonstrating that pH changes are solely governed by the serum mineral composition. The pH and Ca activity after heating werewas largely restored to the initial values for most milks except for the milks with lower casein to whey protein ratios (0.03, 1.74) at high pH (7.2). This demonstrates that in the absence of casein micelles, there were changes to the calcium phosphate equilibria that were not reflected in the overall pH change.DWS measurements as a function of temperature (25-120°C) enabled an in-situ study of (a) the heat-induced changes to the milk proteins and the serum as manifested by the changes to the casein micelles and (b) the temperature of the onset of gelation. Changes to the interactions of the casein micelles as shown by changes in their diffusion coefficients were most pronounced at pH 6.2 where significant changes to the mobility of the casein micelles occurred between 80 to 120oC due to the aggregation of the denatured whey proteins on the casein micelles surface. At pH 6.7 and 7.2, changes to the mobility of the casein micelles were minimal except at high temperatures (105-120oC) due to the decrease in size as a result of increased soluble aggregate formation. At 120oC, with the exception of the milk with the highest casein to whey protein ratio, all pH6.2 milks gelled on heating. The reduction in the low whey protein concentration for the milk with the highest casein to whey protein ratio (7.25) improved heat stability at low pH.Overall, the results showed that the pH and temperature of heating have major effects on the aggregation behavior of the proteins and that the susceptibility of the milks to aggregation was strongly influenced by the casein to whey protein ratio. Heat stability increased with increasing ratio of caseins to whey proteins, especially at low pH. The results of this work have demonstrated that the heat stability of milks can be manipulated by careful control of the protein composition and the pH prior to heating.
Book Synopsis Food Processing By-Products and their Utilization by : Anil Kumar Anal
Download or read book Food Processing By-Products and their Utilization written by Anil Kumar Anal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-10-09 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food Processing By-Products and their Utilization An in-depth look at the economic and environmental benefits that food companies can achieve—and the challenges and opportunities they may face—by utilizing food processing by-products Food Processing By-Products and their Utilization is the first book dedicated to food processing by-products and their utilization in a broad spectrum. It provides a comprehensive overview on food processing by-products and their utilization as source of novel functional ingredients. It discusses food groups, including cereals, pulses, fruits, vegetables, meat, dairy, marine, sugarcane, winery, and plantation by-products; addresses processing challenges relevant to food by-products; and delivers insight into the current state of art and emerging technologies to extract valuable phytochemicals from food processing by-products. Food Processing By-Products and their Utilization offers in-depth chapter coverage of fruit processing by-products; the application of food by-products in medical and pharmaceutical industries; prebiotics and dietary fibers from food processing by-products; bioactive compounds and their health effects from honey processing industries; advances in milk fractionation for value addition; seafood by-products in applications of biomedicine and cosmeticuals; food industry by-products as nutrient replacements in aquaculture diets and agricultural crops; regulatory and legislative issues for food waste utilization; and much more. The first reference text to bring together essential information on the processing technology and incorporation of by-products into various food applications Concentrates on the challenges and opportunities for utilizing by-products, including many novel and potential uses for the by-products and waste materials generated by food processing Focuses on the nutritional composition and biochemistry of by-products, which are key to establishing their functional health benefits as foods Part of the "IFST Advances in Food Science" series, co-published with the Institute of Food Science and Technology (UK) This bookserves as a comprehensive reference for students, educators, researchers, food processors, and industry personnel looking for up-to-date insight into the field. Additionally, the covered range of techniques for by-product utilization will provide engineers and scientists working in the food industry with a valuable resource for their work.
Book Synopsis Handbook on Milk and Milk Proteins by : H. Panda
Download or read book Handbook on Milk and Milk Proteins written by H. Panda and published by ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.. This book was released on 2011-10-04 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteins play an important role in nutrition, taste, allergies, texture, structure, processing and yield performance. In the food industry, proteins are a key element of our diet and an important ingredient for food technologists. The total protein component of milk is composed of numerous specific proteins. Isolated milk protein products represent an important and valuable source of protein ingredients due to their recognized superior nutritional, organoleptic and functional properties. Milk protein is a rich source of essential amino acids and they have been the subject of intensive research for an effort to unravel their molecular structure and interactions, relationship between structure and functional attributes, interactions of proteins during processing and, more recently, their physiological functions. Free fatty acids (FFA) in fresh milk normally amount to less than 1% of the total milk fat, yet they are important because of their effect on milk flavour. Now a day, the processing of milk is part of a highly organized and controlled dairy industry, which produces and markets a multitude of dairy products. Functional milk proteins are perfectly suited for use in the dairy sector of food production and the modern food processing industry is placing more and more emphasis upon the utilization of protein ingredients to provide specific functional properties to a wide range of formulated foods. In recent years, there has been a great deal of progress in the understanding and management of milk proteins across the production chain. Some of the fundamentals of the book are surface tension of milk, lactose chemistry, milk proteins, phosphorylation of milk proteins, comparative aspects of milk proteins, utilization of milk proteins, heat stability of milks, heat stability of homogenized concentrated milk, lysinoalanine in milk and milk products, heat coagulation of type a milk, syneresis of heated milk, fatty acids in milk, milk gel assembly, mechanical agitation of milk, natural, leucocyte and bacterial milk, grass and legume diets and milk production. This book provides a complete overview and offers insights into topics for more in-depth reading on milk and milk proteins. The book covers chapters on milk proteins, biosynthesis & secretion of milk proteins, utilization, types of milk proteins, phosphorylation, milk glycoproteins and many more. It is hoped that this book will be very helpful to all its readers, students, new entrepreneurs, food technologist, technical institution and scientists. TAGS Dairy production and products: Milk processing, How milk is made, Dairy Processing, milk processing steps, processing of milk in dairy industry, milk processing pdf, milk processing procedure, Keeping quality of Pasteurized Milk, Milk Production in India, Increasing Milk Production, utilization of milk proteins, Functional Milk Proteins: Production and Utilization, Handbook on Milk and Milk Proteins, Milk Composition, what is the protein in milk, Milk Proteins book, How to Start Food Processing Industry in India, Food Processing Industry in India, Most Profitable Food Processing Business Ideas, Food Processing & Agro Based Profitable Projects, Food Processing Projects, Small Scale Food Processing Projects, Starting a Food or Beverage Processing Business, How to Start a Food Production Business, Agro Based Small Scale Industries Projects
Book Synopsis Encapsulated and Powdered Foods by : Charles Onwulata
Download or read book Encapsulated and Powdered Foods written by Charles Onwulata and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-05-26 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encapsulated and Powdered Foods is a practical guide to the characterization and applications of the powdered form of foods. It details the uses of food powder as well as the physical, chemical, and functional properties of particular food powders, such as milk, cocoa, salts, and sugars. The author describes the powder manufacturing processe
Book Synopsis Developments in Dairy Chemistry: Functional milk proteins by : P. F. Fox
Download or read book Developments in Dairy Chemistry: Functional milk proteins written by P. F. Fox and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 1982 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Dairy Processing and Quality Assurance by : Ramesh C. Chandan
Download or read book Dairy Processing and Quality Assurance written by Ramesh C. Chandan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-15 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dairy Processing and Quality Assurance, Second Edition describes the processing and manufacturing stages of market milk and major dairy products, from the receipt of raw materials to the packaging of the products, including the quality assurance aspects. The book begins with an overview of the dairy industry, dairy production and consumption trends. Next are discussions related to chemical, physical and functional properties of milk; microbiological considerations involved in milk processing; regulatory compliance; transportation to processing plants; and the ingredients used in manufacture of dairy products. The main section of the book is dedicated to processing and production of fluid milk products; cultured milk including yogurt; butter and spreads; cheese; evaporated and condensed milk; dry milks; whey and whey products; ice cream and frozen desserts; chilled dairy desserts; nutrition and health; sensory evaluation; new product development strategies; packaging systems; non-thermal preservation technologies; safety and quality management systems; and dairy laboratory analytical techniques. This fully revised and updated edition highlights the developments which have taken place in the dairy industry since 2008. The book notably includes: New regulatory developments The latest market trends New processing developments, particularly with regard to yogurt and cheese products Functional aspects of probiotics, prebiotics and synbiotics A new chapter on the sensory evaluation of dairy products Intended for professionals in the dairy industry, Dairy Processing and Quality Assurance, Second Edition, will also appeal to researchers, educators and students of dairy science for its contemporary information and experience-based applications.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Mineral Elements in Food by : Miguel de la Guardia
Download or read book Handbook of Mineral Elements in Food written by Miguel de la Guardia and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mineral elements are found in foods and drink of all different types, from drinking water through to mothers’ milk. The search for mineral elements has shown that many trace and ultratrace-level elements presented in food are required for a healthy life. By identifying and analysing these elements, it is possible to evaluate them for their specific health-giving properties, and conversely, to isolate their less desirable properties with a view to reducing or removing them altogether from some foods. The analysis of mineral elements requires a number of different techniques – some methods may be suitable for one food type yet completely unsuited to another. The Handbook of Mineral Elements in Food is the first book to bring together the analytical techniques, the regulatory and legislative framework, and the widest possible range of food types into one comprehensive handbook for food scientists and technologists. Much of the book is based on the authors’ own data, most of which is previously unpublished, making the Handbook of Mineral Elements in Food a vital and up-to-the-minute reference for food scientists in industry and academia alike. Analytical chemists, nutritionists and food policy makers will also find it an invaluable resource. Showcasing contributions from international researchers, and constituting a major resource for our future understanding of the topic, the Handbook of Mineral Elements in Food is an essential reference and should be found wherever food science and technology are researched and taught.