The Greek Praise Of Poverty

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The Greek Praise of Poverty

Author : William D. Desmond
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Greek Praise of Poverty by : William D. Desmond

Download or read book The Greek Praise of Poverty written by William D. Desmond and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: William Desmond, taking issue with common popular and scholarlyviews of the ancient Greek Cynics, contends that early Cynics likeAntisthenes and Diogenes were not cultural outcasts or marginal voicesin classical culture; rather, the Cynic movement through the fourthcentury B.C. had deep and significant roots in what Desmond calls theGreek praise of poverty. Desmond demonstrates that classical views ofwealth were complex and allowed for the admiration of poverty and thevirtues it could inspire. He explains Cynicism's rise in popularity in theancient world by exploring the set of attitudes that collectively formedthe Greek praise of poverty. Desmond argues that in the fifth and fourthcenturies B.C., economic, political, military, and philosophical thoughtcontained explicit criticisms of wealth and praise of poverty.

The Greek Praise of Poverty

Author : William D. Desmond
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis The Greek Praise of Poverty by : William D. Desmond

Download or read book The Greek Praise of Poverty written by William D. Desmond and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome

Author : Filippo Carlà-Uhink
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000644995
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome by : Filippo Carlà-Uhink

Download or read book Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome written by Filippo Carlà-Uhink and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-09-02 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents an innovative picture of the ancient Mediterranean world. Approaching poverty as a multifaceted condition, it examines how different groups were affected by the lack of access to symbolic, cultural and social – as well as economic – capital. Collecting a wide range of studies by an international team of experts, it presents a diverse and complex analysis of life in antiquity, from the archaic to the late antique period. The sections on Greece, Rome, and Late Antiquity offer in-depth studies of ancient life, integrating analysis of socio-economic dynamics and cultural and discursive strategies that shaped this crucial element of ancient (and modern) societies. Themes like social cohesion and control, exclusion, gender, agency, and identity are explored through the combination of archaeological, epigraphic, and literary evidence, presenting a rich panorama of Greco-Roman societies and a stimulating collection of new approaches and methodologies for their understanding. The book offers a comprehensive view of the ancient world, analysing different social groups – from wealthy elites to poor peasants and the destitute – and their interactions, in contexts as diverse as Classical Athens and Sparta, imperial Rome, and the late antique towns of Egypt and North Africa. Poverty in Ancient Greece and Rome: Discourses and Realities is a valuable resource for students and scholars of ancient history, classical literature, and archaeology. In addition, topics covered in the book are of interest to social scientists, scholars of religion, and historians working on poverty and social history in other periods.

The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy and Poverty

Author : Gottfried Schweiger
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000982769
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy and Poverty by : Gottfried Schweiger

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy and Poverty written by Gottfried Schweiger and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-10-24 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problem of poverty is global in scope and has devastating consequences for many essential aspects of life: health, education, political participation, autonomy, and psychological well-being. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy and Poverty presents the current state of philosophical research on poverty in its breadth and depth. It features 39 chapters divided into five thematic sections: Concepts, theories, and philosophical aspects of poverty research Poverty in the history of Western philosophy and philosophical traditions Poverty in non-Western philosophical thought Key ethical concepts and poverty Social and political issues The handbook not only addresses questions concerning individual, collective, and institutional responsibility towards people in extreme poverty and the moral wrong of poverty, but it also tackles emerging applied issues that are connected to poverty such as gender, race, education, migration, and climate change. Additionally, it features perspectives on poverty from the history of Western philosophy, as well as non-Western views that explore issues unique to the Global South. Finally, the chapters in the first part provide an overview of the most important aspects of social science poverty research, which serves as an excellent resource for philosophers and philosophy students unfamiliar with how poverty is empirically researched in practice. The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy and Poverty is an essential resource for students and researchers in philosophy, political science, sociology, development studies, and public policy who are working on poverty.

Corrupting Luxury in Ancient Greek Literature

Author : Vanessa Barrett Gorman
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472120468
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrupting Luxury in Ancient Greek Literature by : Vanessa Barrett Gorman

Download or read book Corrupting Luxury in Ancient Greek Literature written by Vanessa Barrett Gorman and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2014-11-06 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A widely accepted truism says that luxury corrupts, and in both popular and scholarly treatments, the ancient city of Sybaris remains the model for destructive opulence. This volume demonstrates the scarcity of evidence for Sybarite luxury, and examines the vocabulary of luxury used by the Hellenic world. Focus on the word truphe reveals it means an attitude of entitlement: not necessarily a bad trait, unless in extreme form. This pattern holds for all Classical evidence, even the historian Herodotus, where the idea of pernicious luxury is commonly thought to be thematic. Advancing a new method to evaluate this fragmentary evidence, the authors argue that almost all relevant ancient testimony is liable to have been distorted during transmission. They present two conclusions: first, that there exists no principle of pernicious luxury as a force of historical causation in Hellenic or Hellenistic literature. Rather, that idea is derived from early Latin prose historiography and introduced from that genre into the Greek writers of the Roman period, who in turn project the process back in time to explain events such as the fall of Sybaris. The second conclusion is methodological. The authors lay down a strategy to determine the content and extent of fragments of earlier authors found in cover texts such as Athenaeus, by examining the diction along synchronic and diachronic lines. This book will appeal to scholars of intellectual history, the history of morality, and historiographical methodology.

Poverty, Wealth, and Well-Being

Author : Claire Taylor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191090638
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty, Wealth, and Well-Being by : Claire Taylor

Download or read book Poverty, Wealth, and Well-Being written by Claire Taylor and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-15 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poverty in fifth- and fourth-century BCE Athens was a markedly different concept to that with which we are familiar today. Reflecting contemporary ideas about labour, leisure, and good citizenship, the 'poor' were considered to be not only those who were destitute, or those who were living at the borders of subsistence, but also those who were moderately well-off but had to work for a living. Defined in this way, this group covered around 99 per cent of the population of Athens. This conception of penia (poverty) was also ideologically charged: the poor were contrasted with the rich and found, for the most part, to be both materially and morally deficient. Poverty, Wealth, and Well-Being sets out to rethink what it meant to be poor in a world where this was understood as the need to work for a living, exploring the discourses that constructed poverty as something to fear and linking them with experiences of penia among different social groups in Athens. Drawing on current research into and debates around poverty within the social sciences, it provides a critical reassessment of poverty in democratic Athens and argues that it need not necessarily be seen in terms of these elitist ideological categories, nor indeed solely as an economic condition (the state of having no wealth), but that it should also be understood in terms of social relations, capabilities, and well-being. In developing a framework to analyse the complexities of poverty so conceived and exploring the discourses that shaped it, the volume reframes poverty as being dynamic and multidimensional, and provides a valuable insight into what the poor in Athens - men and women, citizen and non-citizen, slave and free - were able to do or to be.

Theories of Poverty in the World of the New Testament

Author : David J. Armitage
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161543999
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Poverty in the World of the New Testament by : David J. Armitage

Download or read book Theories of Poverty in the World of the New Testament written by David J. Armitage and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2016-09-05 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How was poverty interpreted in the New Testament? David J. Armitage explores key ways in which poverty was understood in the Greco-Roman and Jewish milieux of the New Testament, and considers how approaches to poverty found in the texts of the New Testament itself relate to these wider contexts. - back of the book.

On Luxury

Author : William Howard Adams
Publisher : Potomac Books, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1612344178
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis On Luxury by : William Howard Adams

Download or read book On Luxury written by William Howard Adams and published by Potomac Books, Inc.. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diamond-encrusted, alligator-skin handbags. Eighteen-course feasts. Yachts the length of city blocks. In the twenty-first century, many point to such conspicuous consumption as reflecting the moral failings of a rampant capitalism that sacrifices community values on an altar of greed. Television shows such as Keeping Up with the Kardashians illustrate the folly of wealth without responsibility even as they elevate their subjects on pedestals of desire. Our discomfort with extravagance is not new. The ancient Greeks and Romans fretted over the ideal relationship between morality and luxury. Politics, religion, and economics influenced the debate, with the concept of luxury as a moral question becoming a core issue in Christian theology and even a cornerstone of the founding of America. People have long feared luxury's evil influence. Society has publicly and privately extolled the virtues of moderation and restraint, and condemned luxury as a breeding ground for vice and sin. After capitalism and the consumer revolution removed its stigma, the concept of luxury underwent a radical transformation, from a vice to be feared to a marketing tool of the new capitalist era. In this lively and thought-provoking narrative, William Howard Adams shows how this simultaneous distrust and embrace of luxury has pervaded Western thought for three millennia, leading us to the question, what price the soul?

Identity and Socio-Economic Relations in Luke’s Gospel

Author : Ndekha, Louis
Publisher : University of Bamberg Press
ISBN 13 : 3863099516
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Identity and Socio-Economic Relations in Luke’s Gospel by : Ndekha, Louis

Download or read book Identity and Socio-Economic Relations in Luke’s Gospel written by Ndekha, Louis and published by University of Bamberg Press. This book was released on 2023-11-29 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cynics

Author : William Desmond
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317492862
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Cynics by : William Desmond

Download or read book Cynics written by William Desmond and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-05 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Once regarded as a minor Socratic school, Cynicism is now admired as one of the more creative and influential philosophical movements in antiquity. First arising in the city-states of late classical Greece, Cynicism thrived through the Hellenistic and Roman periods, until the triumph of Christianity and the very end of pagan antiquity. In every age down to the present, its ideals of radical simplicity and freedom have alternately inspired and disturbed onlookers. This book offers a survey of Cynicism, its varied representatives and ideas, and the many contexts in which it operated. William Desmond introduces important ancient Cynics and their times, from Diogenes 'the Dog' in the fourth century BC to Sallustius in the fifth century AD. He details the Cynics' rejection of various traditional customs and the rebellious life-style for which they are notorious.The central chapters locate major Cynic themes (nature and the natural life, Fortune, self-sufficiency, cosmopolitanism) within the rich matrix of ideas debated by the ancient schools. The final chapter reviews some moments in the diverse legacy of Cynicism, from Jesus to Nietzsche.

Conquest of Poverty, The

Author : Henry Hazlitt
Publisher : Ludwig von Mises Institute
ISBN 13 : 1610164121
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Conquest of Poverty, The by : Henry Hazlitt

Download or read book Conquest of Poverty, The written by Henry Hazlitt and published by Ludwig von Mises Institute. This book was released on 1973 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Sentences of Sextus and the Origins of Christian Ascetiscism

Author : Daniele Pevarello
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
ISBN 13 : 9783161525797
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sentences of Sextus and the Origins of Christian Ascetiscism by : Daniele Pevarello

Download or read book The Sentences of Sextus and the Origins of Christian Ascetiscism written by Daniele Pevarello and published by Mohr Siebeck. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Daniele Pevarello analyzes the Sentences of Sextus, a second century collection of Greek aphorisms compiled by Sextus, an otherwise unknown Christian author. The specific character of Sextus' collection lies in the fact that the Sentences are a Christian rewriting of Hellenistic sayings, some of which are still preserved in pagan gnomologies and in Porphyry. Pevarello investigates the problem of continuity and discontinuity between the ascetic tendencies of the Christian compiler and aphorisms promoting self-control in his pagan sources. In particular, he shows how some aspects of the Stoic, Cynic, Platonic and Pythagorean moral traditions, such as sexual restraint, voluntary poverty, the practice of silence and of a secluded life were creatively combined with Sextus' ascetic agenda against the background of the biblical tradition. Drawing on this adoption of Hellenistic moral traditions, Pevarello shows how great a part the moral tradition of Greek paideia played in the shaping and development of self-restraint among early Christian ascetics.

Poverty in Athenian Public Discourse

Author : Lucia Cecchet
Publisher : Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH
ISBN 13 : 9783515111607
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Poverty in Athenian Public Discourse by : Lucia Cecchet

Download or read book Poverty in Athenian Public Discourse written by Lucia Cecchet and published by Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden GmbH. This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While previous research has focused on the public discourse of wealth, little attention has thus far been paid to the perception of poverty and attitudes toward it in classical Athens. This book argues that a public discourse of poverty in Athens can be reconstructed from sources dating from the 430s to the 330s BC. Athenian democracy promoted ideas about poverty that could substantially contribute to the stability of the political system, while simultaneously differentiating between destitution and "good poverty" - the latter being a legitimate condition for a citizen and beneficial to the polis. After a preliminary discussion of the debate over the definition of poverty in the social sciences, Lucia Cecchet explores the web of beliefs and the collective imaginary of poverty that emerge from classical Athenian sources addressed to large audiences: drama and oratory. The frequency with which images and ideas about "the poor" occur in these sources testifies to an ongoing discussion of the causes and effects of poverty and even possible solutions to this social problem. These sources allow us to investigate how these topics were used in drama, in the Assembly and in the jury courts to arouse emotions and influence public decisions.

Mass and Elite in the Greek and Roman Worlds

Author : Richard Evans
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 131706688X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass and Elite in the Greek and Roman Worlds by : Richard Evans

Download or read book Mass and Elite in the Greek and Roman Worlds written by Richard Evans and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-02-10 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has its origin in the 14th University of South Africa Classics Colloquium in which the topic and title of the event were inspired by Josiah Ober’s seminal work Mass and Elite in Democratic Athens (1989). Indeed the influence this work has had on later research in all aspects of the Greek and Roman world is reflected by the diversity of the papers collected here, which take their cue and starting point from the argument that, in Ober’s words (1989, 338): ‘Rhetorical communication between masses and elites... was a primary means by which the strategic ends of social stability and political order were achieved.’ However, the contributors to the volume have also sought to build further on such conclusions and to offer new perceptions about a spread of issues affecting mass and elite interaction in a far wider number of locations around the ancient Mediterranean over a much longer chronological span. Thus the conclusions here suggest that once the concept of mass and elite was established in the minds of Greeks and later Romans it became a universal component of political life and from there was easily transferred to economic activity or religion. In casting the net beyond the confines of Athens (although the city is also represented here) to – amongst others – Syracuse, the cities of Asia Minor, Pompeii and Rome, and to literary and philosophical discourse, in each instance that interplay between the wider body of the community and the hierarchically privileged can be shown to have governed and directed the thoughts and actions of the participants.

Preaching Poverty in Late Antiquity

Author : Pauline Allen
Publisher : Evangelische Verlagsanstalt
ISBN 13 : 3374027288
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Preaching Poverty in Late Antiquity by : Pauline Allen

Download or read book Preaching Poverty in Late Antiquity written by Pauline Allen and published by Evangelische Verlagsanstalt. This book was released on 2009 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 2002 the influential scholar of Late Antiquity, Peter Brown, published a series of lectures as a monograph titled Poverty and Leadership in the Later Roman Empire. Brown set out to explain a trend in the late Roman world observed in the 1970s by French social and economic historians, especially Paul Veyne and Evelyn Patlagean, namely that prior to the fourth century and the rise in dominance of Christianity, the poor in society went unrecognized as an economic category. This corresponded with the Greco-Roman understanding of patronage, whereby the state and private donors concentrated their largesse upon the citizen body. Non-citizens, for instance, were excluded from the dole system, in which grain was distributed to citizens of a city regardless of their economic status. By the end of the sixth century, rich and poor were not only recognized economic categories, but the largesse of private citizens was now focused on the poor. Brown proposed that the Christian bishop lay at the heart of this change. The authors set out to test Brown's thesis amid growing interest in the poor and their role in early Christianity and in Late Antique society. They find that the development and its causes were more subtle and complex than Brown proposed and that his account is inadequate on a number of crucial points including rhetorical distortion of the realities of poverty in episcopal letters, homilies and hagiography, the episcopal emphasis on discriminate giving and self-interested giving, and the degree to which existing civic patronage structures adhered in the Later Roman Empire of the fourth and fifth centuries.

Prophecy, Piety, and Profits

Author : Ayman Reda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137568259
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Prophecy, Piety, and Profits by : Ayman Reda

Download or read book Prophecy, Piety, and Profits written by Ayman Reda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-26 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines, in greater depth than the existing literature, the history of Islamic economic thought. It seeks to introduce Islamic views to debates surrounding critical economic concepts, such as scarcity, wealth, poverty, charity, usury, self-interest, rationality, and markets. It does so through a comparative analysis with the views of Judaic, Christian, and secular economic thought. “Prophecy” is meant to signify the theoretical dimension of religion, while “piety” represents its practical element; neither part is feasible without the other. Together, prophecy and piety inform the Islamic view of economic concepts and phenomena. This view seeks to adjust our approach to profits, both in this world and the next, and seeks to reexamine what is truly profitable and worthy of sacrifice.

Rationalising the Bible — Volume 3: The New Testament

Author : Ivy Bedworth
Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1365131920
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Rationalising the Bible — Volume 3: The New Testament by : Ivy Bedworth

Download or read book Rationalising the Bible — Volume 3: The New Testament written by Ivy Bedworth and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2016-05-23 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Rationalising the Bible" is a collection of volumes that cover the books of the Old and New Testaments of the Holy Bible. Written by mostly unidentified authors, the Bible is generally attributed with being the moral compass of the world of Judeo-Christian religious adherents. In fact, the Bible is mostly mythological history, inaccurate science, exaggerated reports of violence and discrimination against the people who settled the Fertile Crescent, and a set of laws plagiarised from those already in existence in the area. Even the writing of it, claimed to be that of the patriarchs, can clearly be identified, in the reading of it, as belonging rather to a period when all people in the civilised world were writing their stories. It was not written, as atheists often charge, by illiterate nomadic tribespeople in pre-history. Instead, it was written by politicians and priests at a time when the western civilisations were making their mark on the world's politics.