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The Frozen Model
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Book Synopsis Documentation of a Heat and Water Transfer Model for Seasonally Frozen Soils with Application to the Precipitation-runoff Model by : Douglas G. Emerson
Download or read book Documentation of a Heat and Water Transfer Model for Seasonally Frozen Soils with Application to the Precipitation-runoff Model written by Douglas G. Emerson and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Life in the Frozen State by : Barry J. Fuller
Download or read book Life in the Frozen State written by Barry J. Fuller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-05-10 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While it is barely 50 years since the first reliable reports of the recovery of living cells frozen to cryogenic temperatures, there has been tremendous growth in the use of cryobiology in medicine, agriculture, horticulture, forestry, and the conservation of endangered or economically important species. As the first major text on cryobiolog
Book Synopsis The Frozen Model by : Helen McNeal Cornell
Download or read book The Frozen Model written by Helen McNeal Cornell and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Heat and Water Transfer Model for Seasonally Frozen Soils with Application to a Precipitation-runoff Model by : Douglas G. Emerson
Download or read book A Heat and Water Transfer Model for Seasonally Frozen Soils with Application to a Precipitation-runoff Model written by Douglas G. Emerson and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Frozen Foods by : Y. H. Hui
Download or read book Handbook of Frozen Foods written by Y. H. Hui and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-29 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hui, a technology consultant, presents material on frozen food science, technology, and engineering, describing the manufacture, processing, inspection, and safety of frozen foods. He outlines basic procedures for optimizing the quality and texture of frozen foods and includes and tables and examples that illustrate the effects of various chemical and biochemical reactions on the quality of frozen food. The book details methods for selecting the most appropriate packaging materials for frozen foods, and provides guidelines on ensuring product safety.
Book Synopsis The Strength and Creep of Frozen Soils and Calculations for Ice-soil Retaining Structures by : Sergeĭ Stepanovich Vi︠a︡lov
Download or read book The Strength and Creep of Frozen Soils and Calculations for Ice-soil Retaining Structures written by Sergeĭ Stepanovich Vi︠a︡lov and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Frozen in Time written by Michael Oard and published by New Leaf Publishing Group. This book was released on 2004 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth's past is littered with the mysterious and unexplained: the pyramids, Easter Island, Stonehenge, dinosaurs, and the list goes on and on as science looks for clues to decipher these puzzles.One such mystery surrounds the now-extinct creature called the woolly mammoth. Author and meteorologist Michael Oard has studied the mammoth and its equally mysterious time period, the Ice Age, for many years and has come to some fascinating conclusions to help lift the fog engulfing the facts. Some of the questions he addresses include:What would cause the summer temperatures of the northern United States and European to plummet more than 50 degrees Fahrenheit?Why did mammoths become extinct across the entire earth at the same time as many other large mammals?Why are the mammoth carcasses found generally in standing positions?How could large lakes exist in what are today very dry, desert-like places?What was the source of the abnormal of moisture necessary for heavy snow?What caused the cold summer temperatures and heavy snowfall to persist for hundreds of years?In logical progression many other Ice Age topics are explained including super Ice Age floods, ice cores, man in the Ice Age, and the number of ice ages. This is one of the most difficult eras in geological history for a uniformitarian scientist (one who believes the earth evolved by slow processes over millions of years) to explain, simply because long ages of evolution cannot explain it. Provided here are plausible explanations of the seemingly unsolvable mysterious about the Ice Age and the woolly mammoths - Frozen in Time.
Book Synopsis The Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel. Theory, Design and Construction by : R. Huang
Download or read book The Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel. Theory, Design and Construction written by R. Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-04-04 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the world's currently largests tunnel projects is under construction at the Yangtze River estuary: the Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel project, with its length of 8950 m and a diameter of 15.43 m. The Shanghai Yangtze River Tunnel. Theory, Design and Construction, which was presented as a special issue at the occasion of the 6th International
Book Synopsis The Homemade Ice Cream Recipe Book by : Robin Donovan
Download or read book The Homemade Ice Cream Recipe Book written by Robin Donovan and published by Callisto Media, Inc.. This book was released on 2017-01-24 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: You screamed for classic American ice cream. Chocolate, strawberry, vanilla...these flavors are favorites for a reason. They’re classic. The Homemade Ice Cream Recipe Book takes you back to delicious basics with over 60 recipes for unforgettable, all-American ice creams. Never made ice cream before? That’s fine—this ice cream recipe book features step-by-step instructions and troubleshooting tips that make it easy to get the most out of your ice cream maker. The Homemade Ice Cream Recipe Book features: 60+ classic flavors—From Vanilla and Birthday Cake to Rocky Road and Pistachio, rediscover the sweet joys of these favorites. Ice cream party essentials—Top things off with recipes for cones, hot fudge sauce, whipped cream, ice cream sandwiches, and more. Master your ice cream maker—This ice cream recipe book has detailed instructions that help you create the perfect ice cream, every time. Turn your kitchen into an old-fashioned ice creamery with The Homemade Ice Cream Recipe Book.
Download or read book Special Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design Optimization of Fluid Machinery by : Kwang-Yong Kim
Download or read book Design Optimization of Fluid Machinery written by Kwang-Yong Kim and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-14 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses aktuelle Referenzwerk behandelt numerische Optimierungsmethoden für Strömungsmaschinen und die wichtigsten industriellen Anwendungen. Grundlagen sind umfangreiche Forschung und Erfahrung der Autoren. Die logischen Zusammenhänge, um den Bereich der numerischen Strömungssimulation (CFD) zu verstehen, werden anhand der Grundlagen der Strömungsmechanik, von Strömungsmaschinen und ihrer Komponenten erläutert. Im Anschluss folgt eine Einführung in Methoden der Ein- und Mehrzieloptimierung, die automatische Optimierung, in Ersatzmodelle und Entwicklungsalgorithmen. Das Fachbuch schließt mit der ausführlichen Erklärung von Designansätzen und Anwendungen für Pumpen, Turbinen, Kompressoren und weiteren Systemen von Strömungsmaschinen. Der Nachdruck liegt hier bei Systemen für erneuerbare Energien. - Die Autoren sind führende Experten des Fachgebiets. - Ein handliches Fachbuch zu Optimierungsmethoden mittels numerischer Strömungssimulation bei Strömungsmaschinen. - Beschreibt wichtige Anwendungsbereiche in der Industrie und enthält Kapitel zu Systemen für erneuerbaren Energien. Design Optimization of Fluid Machinery ist ein wichtiger Leitfaden für Graduierte, Forscher und Ingenieure aus den Bereichen Strömungsmaschinen und zugehörige Optimierungsmethoden. Als Fachbuch mit allem Wissenswerten zu dem Thema richtet es sich an Studenten höherer Semester der Fachrichtungen Maschinenbau und verwandter Bereiche der Strömungssimulation und Luft-/Raumfahrttechnik.
Book Synopsis The Frozen Saqqaq Sites of Disko Bay, West Greenland - Qeqertasussuk and Qajaa (2400-900 BC) by : Bjarne Grønnow
Download or read book The Frozen Saqqaq Sites of Disko Bay, West Greenland - Qeqertasussuk and Qajaa (2400-900 BC) written by Bjarne Grønnow and published by Museum Tusculanum Press. This book was released on 2017-03-01 with total page 495 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Qeqertasussuk and Qajaa are the only known sites of the Early Arctic Small Tool tradition in the Eastern Arctic, where all kinds of organic materials - wood, bone, baleen, hair, skin - are preserved in permafrozen culture layers. Together, the sites cover the entire Saqqaq era in Greenland (c. 2400-900 BC). Technological and contextual analyses of the excellently preserved archaeological materials from the frozen layers form the core of this publication. Bjarne Grønnow draws a new picture of a true Arctic pioneer society with a remarkably complex technology. The Saqqaq hunting tool kit, consisting of bows, darts, lances, harpoons, and throwing boards as well as kayak-like sea-going vessels, is described for the first time. A wide variety of hand tools and household utensils as well as lithic and organic refuse and animal bones were found on the intact floor of a midpassage dwelling at Qeqertasussuk. These materials provide entirely new information on the daily life and subsistence of the earliest hunting groups in Greenland. Comparative studies put the Saqqaq Culture into a broad cultural-historical perspective as one of the pioneer societies of the Eastern Arctic.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging by : Da-Wen Sun
Download or read book Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging written by Da-Wen Sun and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 912 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consumer demand for a year-round supply of seasonal produce and ready-made meals remains the driving force behind innovation in frozen food technology. Now in its second edition, Handbook of Frozen Food Processing and Packaging explores the art and science of frozen foods and assembles essential data and references relied upon by scientists in univ
Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1970-11 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Frozen Climate Views of the IPCC: An Analysis of AR6 by : Marcel Crok
Download or read book The Frozen Climate Views of the IPCC: An Analysis of AR6 written by Marcel Crok and published by Andy May Petrophysicist LLC. This book was released on 2023-05-29 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IPCC has completed its sixth climate change assessment cycle consisting of seven reports in total, collectively known as “AR6.” A team of eight scientists, in addition to several anonymous expert reviewers, from the Clintel network, have analyzed several claims from the Working Group 1 (The Physical Science Basis) and Working Group 2 (Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability) reports. The team and reviewers are from Spain, Canada, Italy, Germany, Norway, The Netherlands, the U.K., and the U.S. In every chapter, this book documents biases and errors in the IPCC assessment. The errors are worse in the WG2 report but are also present in the WG1 report. For example, the IPCC ignored 52 highly relevant peer-review articles showing that “normalised disaster losses” saw no increase attributable to climate change yet highlighted one, out of 53 papers, that claimed there is an increase in losses. That one paper is – not surprisingly – flawed, but apparently its conclusions were so appealing to the IPCC that they fell for it. The strategy of the IPCC seems to be to hide any good news about climate change. “We are on a highway to climate hell”, said UN-boss Guterres recently. But an in-depth look at mortality data shows that climate-related deaths are at an all-time low. Well-known economist Bjorn Lomborg published this excellent news in a 2020 peer-reviewed paper, but the IPCC chose to ignore it. Back in 2010, errors in the fourth WG2 report led to the investigation of the IPCC by the InterAcademy Council. This IAC Review recommended, among other recommendations, that “[h]aving author teams with diverse viewpoints is the first step toward ensuring that a full range of thoughtful views are considered.” This important recommendation is still ignored by the IPCC. The AR6 Working Group 1 report is not free from bias and misleading conclusions either. The IPCC tries to rewrite climate history by erasing the existence of the Holocene Thermal Maximum, a warm period between 10,000 and 6000 years ago, by embracing a new hockey stick graph, that is the result of cherry-picked temperature proxies. They ignore temperature reconstructions that show significantly more variability in the past. The IPCC claims there is an acceleration in the rate of sea level rise in recent decades. We show this claim is flawed because the IPCC ignores decadal natural variability in the sea level rate. We also show that the IPCC sea level tool – made available for the first time – shows a mysterious and unlikely jump upward in 2020. Canadian economist Ross McKitrick, pointed out that all models used by the IPCC, show too much warming in the troposphere, both globally and in the tropics (where models predict a ‘hot spot’). Observed warming indicates a moderate climate sensitivity between 1 and 2.5 degrees Celsius, while the IPCC claims a climate sensitivity of 3 degrees. On top of that, the IPCC is ‘addicted’ to its highest greenhouse gas emission scenario, the so-called RCP8.5 or now SSP5-8.5 scenario. In recent years, several papers have demonstrated that this scenario is simply not plausible and should not be used for policy purposes. Deep inside the WG1 report the IPCC acknowledges that this scenario has a ‘low likelihood’, but this very important remark was not highlighted in the Summary for Policy Makers, so the media and policy makers are unaware of this. This implausible scenario is commonly used in the report.
Book Synopsis Numerical Methods for Free Boundary Problems by : VEITTAANMÄKI
Download or read book Numerical Methods for Free Boundary Problems written by VEITTAANMÄKI and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-11-22 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About 80 participants from 16 countries attended the Conference on Numerical Methods for Free Boundary Problems, held at the University of Jyviiskylii, Finland, July 23-27, 1990. The main purpose of this conference was to provide up-to-date information on important directions of research in the field of free boundary problems and their numerical solutions. The contributions contained in this volume cover the lectures given in the conference. The invited lectures were given by H.W. Alt, V. Barbu, K-H. Hoffmann, H. Mittelmann and V. Rivkind. In his lecture H.W. Alt considered a mathematical model and existence theory for non-isothermal phase separations in binary systems. The lecture of V. Barbu was on the approximate solvability of the inverse one phase Stefan problem. K-H. Hoff mann gave an up-to-date survey of several directions in free boundary problems and listed several applications, but the material of his lecture is not included in this proceedings. H.D. Mittelmann handled the stability of thermo capillary convection in float-zone crystal growth. V. Rivkind considered numerical methods for solving coupled Navier-Stokes and Stefan equations. Besides of those invited lectures mentioned above there were 37 contributed papers presented. We shall briefly outline the topics of the contributed papers: Stefan like problems. Modelling, existence and uniqueness.
Book Synopsis The Application of Doubly-truncated Hydrometeor Distributions to Numerical Cloud Models by : Robert O. Berthel
Download or read book The Application of Doubly-truncated Hydrometeor Distributions to Numerical Cloud Models written by Robert O. Berthel and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of meteorological applications involving clouds require being able to determine a reasonable hydrometeor particle size distribution when given the mean hydrometeor mass density ('liquid-' or 'ice-water content') over a region of space. Such applications include numerical cloud model with 'parameterized' or 'bulk' microphysics, which have often assumed exponential size distributions. This study proposes a parameterization scheme based on a doubly-truncated exponential particle size distribution, i.e. a distribution that is truncated at both the large and small diameter ends. The necessary inputs to the scheme are the liquid or ice water content and the temperature of the sample, and, in some circumstances, and estimate of the lower truncation limit. Outputs include the parameters of the exponential distribution, including the upper truncation limit. A special set of relationships is used for rain when the largest particles exceed the assumed breakup diameter of 6 mm. The scheme relies on theoretical relationships derived from the equation for the double-truncated distribution, and on empirically-derived relationships. The empirical expressions include relationship between M and Z (where M is the liquid or ice water content and Z is the radar reflectivity) and values for the product Lambda D sum M (where Lambda is the parameter of the exponential distribution and D sub M is the upper truncation limit).
