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The Effects Of Maternal Stress And Touch On The Quality Of Mother Infant Interactions For Adult And Adolescent Mothers
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Book Synopsis The Effects of Maternal Stress and Touch on the Quality of Mother-infant Interactions for Adult and Adolescent Mothers by :
Download or read book The Effects of Maternal Stress and Touch on the Quality of Mother-infant Interactions for Adult and Adolescent Mothers written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Effects of Parenting Stress in Adolescent and Adult Mother-infant Interactions by :
Download or read book The Effects of Parenting Stress in Adolescent and Adult Mother-infant Interactions written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Touch During Mother-infant Interactions by : Irene Mantis
Download or read book Touch During Mother-infant Interactions written by Irene Mantis and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mother-infant interactions are fundamental to infant social-emotional development. Touch is an influential channel through which mothers and their infants convey emotion and affection and establish a strong connection. In a series of two studies, the types of maternal touch and the functions of mutual touch during mother-infant interactions were investigated. Further, touch in at-risk populations (e.g., depressed mothers, VLBW/preterm infants) and the relationship between the quality of the dyadic relationship and touch were examined in order to elucidate the association between relationship indicators on tactile communication. Study 1 examined maternal touching in 41 mothers with and without depressive symptomatology. Mothers and their 4-month-old infants participated in the Still-Face (maternal emotional unavailability) and the Separation (maternal physical unavailability) procedures. The types of mother touch were coded using the Caregiver-Infant Touch Scale (CITS; Jean, Stack, & Fogel, 2009; Stack, 2010; Stack, LePage, Hains, & Muir, 1996). Study 2 examined the communicative functions of mutual touching during the Still-Face procedure between mothers and their 51⁄2-month-old full-term (n = 40) and very low-birthweight/preterm (VLBW/preterm; n = 40) infants. The functions of mutual touch were coded using the Functions of Mutual Touch Scale (FMTS; Mantis, Burnside, & Stack, 2012) and the quality of the mother-infant relationship (emotional availability) was coded using an adapted version of the Emotional Availability Scales Coding Guidelines (EA Scales; Biringen, Robinson, & Emde, 1988, 1998), an observational and relational measure designed to rate dimensions of maternal emotional availability and child behavior. Results from Study 1 indicated that mothers with higher levels of depressive symptoms engaged in less touching following the perturbation in the Still-Face procedure, whereas mothers with lower levels of depressive symptoms maintained stable levels of touching across both interaction periods. Mothers with higher levels of depressive symptoms displayed less playful/stimulating types of touching. Results from Study 2 indicated that full-term infant-mother dyads spent significantly more time engaged in playful and regulatory mutual touch compared to VLBW/preterm infant-mother dyads who spent significantly more time engaged in attention-centered, unbalanced, and guided mutual touch. Higher levels of maternal sensitivity and regulatory mutual touch were associated for full-term infant-mother dyads, while lower levels of maternal sensitivity were associated with unbalanced mutual touch for VLBW/preterm infant-mother dyads. Together, the findings provide insight into how both mothers and infants participate in shaping and co-regulating their interactions through the use of touch. By identifying the patterns of maternal touch and the functions of mutual touch present during different contexts in both typically developing and at-risk dyads, we are able to identify disrupted patterns of communication. Ultimately, findings have direct implications for parenting practices and for the design of preventative intervention programs of early touch stimulation for at-risk infants and their parents.
Book Synopsis Infant Touching Behaviours During Mother-infant Face-to-face Interactions by : Robin Moszkowski
Download or read book Infant Touching Behaviours During Mother-infant Face-to-face Interactions written by Robin Moszkowski and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mother-infant interactions are fundamental to infant socio-emotional development. Through mutually regulated exchanges in the first year of life, infants develop critical communicative and regulatory skills. Infant touch is a central channel through which infants communicate their underlying affective states, regulate their emotions, and explore their surroundings. Yet despite its importance, there is a paucity of research examining infant touch. The current dissertation was designed to investigate infants' touching behaviours during mother-infant face-to-face interactions. A series of two studies investigating infant touch in the context of infants' other communicative modalities during interactions with variations in maternal availability was conducted. Study 1 examined how touch co-occurs with distal modalities (i.e. gaze, affect), and investigated the functions of touch (i.e. communicative, regulatory, exploratory). Findings revealed that touch is organized with gaze and affect into meaningful affective displays, and that infants use touch to self-regulate and explore when mothers are emotionally unavailable. The impact of the quality of the relationship (i.e. maternal emotional availability indicators, such as sensitivity and hostility) on infants' touching behaviours was also examined. Findings demonstrated greater engagement through touch in infants with more sensitive mothers. Study 2 investigated infants' touching behaviours in an at-risk sample of depressed and non-depressed mothers exhibiting poor relationship indicators (i.e. sub-optimal emotional availability). Touch was compared during periods of emotional versus physical unavailability, revealing greater reactive types of touch during physical unavailability. Findings also highlighted the impact of maternal risk on infants' touching behaviours: infants of depressed mothers exhibited more reactive types of touch compared to infants of non-depressed mothers, and negative relationship indicators (e.g. maternal hostility, intrusiveness) predicted regulatory tactile behaviours. Taken together, the present findings contribute to current knowledge on touch during early socio-emotional development. Results underscore that infants are active participants during their social exchanges and that they vary their tactile behaviours as a function of maternal availability. The findings clarify how infants use touch (i.e. to regulate, explore) when mothers are unavailable, and imply that touch serves a communicative role during pre-verbal development. Finally, this research offers insight into the impact of maternal risk on infants' regulatory abilities and the dyadic processes of co-regulation.
Book Synopsis Touch in Early Development by : Tiffany M. Field
Download or read book Touch in Early Development written by Tiffany M. Field and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A symposium titled, "Touch in Infancy" was held to celebrate the opening of the first Touch Research Institute in the world. Although touch is the largest sense organ in the body, it is the one that had been the most neglected and the only one to just recently have a research institute. Designed to conduct basic research on touch and on the skin, the institute will work with wellness programs such as massage therapy and other kinds of touch therapies to facilitate better health and to treat various diseases. The institute's opening symposium featured presentations from several of the world's leading experts in infant development. Published in this volume, their work addresses the relevance of touch to the neonate's well-being.
Download or read book Gaze-Following written by Ross Flom and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What does a child’s ability to look where another is looking tell us about his or her early cognitive development? What does this ability—or lack thereof—tell us about a child’s language development, understanding of other’s intentions, and the emergence of autism? This volume assembles several years of research on the processing of gaze information and its relationship to early social-cognitive development in infants spanning many age groups. Gaze-Following examines how humans and non-human primates use another individual’s direction of gaze to learn about the world around them. The chapters throughout this volume address development in areas including joint attention, early non-verbal social interactions, language development, and theory of mind understanding. Offering novel insights regarding the significance of gaze-following, the editors present research from a neurological and a behavioral perspective, and compare children with and without pervasive developmental disorders. Scholars in the areas of cognitive development specifically, and developmental science more broadly, as well as clinical psychologists will be interested in the intriguing research presented in this volume.
Book Synopsis Early Maternal-infant Interactions in Adolescent and Young Adult Mothers by : Judith MacKay Penny
Download or read book Early Maternal-infant Interactions in Adolescent and Young Adult Mothers written by Judith MacKay Penny and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effect of Interaction Coaching on Quality of Mother-child Interactions, Parenting Competence, Role Satisfaction, Self-efficacy, Daily Parenting Hassles, and Child Development Among Mothers and At-risk Children by : Mary Bolger
Download or read book Effect of Interaction Coaching on Quality of Mother-child Interactions, Parenting Competence, Role Satisfaction, Self-efficacy, Daily Parenting Hassles, and Child Development Among Mothers and At-risk Children written by Mary Bolger and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Maternal Sensitivity in Mother-infant Interactions for Infants with and Without Prenatal Alcohol Exposure by : Jennifer M. Nash
Download or read book Maternal Sensitivity in Mother-infant Interactions for Infants with and Without Prenatal Alcohol Exposure written by Jennifer M. Nash and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To examine maternal sensitivity behaviors in mothers of infants ages 6-15 months with and without prenatal alcohol exposure in response to a developmental social stress paradigm. Children with PAE are at high risk for negative mother-child interactions, which can affect the quality of maternal and child relationship and child social-emotional development. Maternal behavior characteristics such as being stable, predictable, and responsive are known to facilitate more positive and satisfying mother-child relationships and healthy child development. Understanding the quality of interactions between high-risk dyads is important to investigate as a means to identify mothers and children who may need supportive early intervention services to enhance the parent-child relationship. Nine infants with moderate-heavy PAE (age 10.7 ± 3.1 months, 77% female) and nine control infants (age 10.7 ± 2.9 months, 44% female) completed the study. All mothers in the study were biological caregivers. Mothers of infants with moderate to heavy PAE were recruited from local treatment centers, all were in recovery or receiving substance abuse treatment. Comparison group mothers were recruited by word of mouth. Both were convenience samples.The study was conducted in a local children's hospital as part of a larger study. This was a descriptive 2 group comparison sub-study completed as part of an IRB approved pilot study exploring biobehavioral regulatory functions in infants with moderate to heavy PAE. Video recorded maternal and infant behaviors were coded by a rater masked to group status using 1) the Infant and Caregiver Engagement Phases (ICEP) and 2) the Coding Interactive Behavior (CIB) during a play and reunion episode of the Still Face Paradigm, an established infant social stress protocol. Data analysis included estimated proportions of maternal engagement behaviors (positive, negative and neutral) as measured by the ICEP, a group comparison of maternal sensitivity behaviors as measured by the CIB using the Mann-Whitney U test, and a group comparison of estimated proportions of matched/mismatched maternal and child behaviors on the ICEP. Positive engagement behaviors and similar levels of matched/mismatched dyadic interactions were noted for both groups on the ICEP. The CIB revealed statistically significant group differences (p
Book Synopsis Mutual Touch During Mother-Infant Face-to-Face Still-Face Interactions by : Irene Mantis
Download or read book Mutual Touch During Mother-Infant Face-to-Face Still-Face Interactions written by Irene Mantis and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Effects of Infant Behavior Instruction On: Nurses' Knowledge of Infant Behavior, Information Adolescent Mothers Receive, and the Quality of Maternal Infant Interactions by : Carol Loan
Download or read book Effects of Infant Behavior Instruction On: Nurses' Knowledge of Infant Behavior, Information Adolescent Mothers Receive, and the Quality of Maternal Infant Interactions written by Carol Loan and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Measurement of the Relationship of Mother-infant Interaction and Maternal Stress by : Dana Kathleen McMullen
Download or read book Measurement of the Relationship of Mother-infant Interaction and Maternal Stress written by Dana Kathleen McMullen and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis A Contented Baby Has a Sensitive Mother by : Marja Kivijärvi
Download or read book A Contented Baby Has a Sensitive Mother written by Marja Kivijärvi and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Manipulations of Maternal Touch During Mother-infant Interactions by : Diane E. LePage
Download or read book Manipulations of Maternal Touch During Mother-infant Interactions written by Diane E. LePage and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Maternal Attitudes and Mother-infant Interaction During the First Month of Life by : Perrin Dunlap Smith
Download or read book Maternal Attitudes and Mother-infant Interaction During the First Month of Life written by Perrin Dunlap Smith and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Maternal Tactile-gestural Stimulation and Infants' Nonverbal Behaviors During Early Mother-infant Face-to-face Interactions by : Sharon Lynne Arnold
Download or read book Maternal Tactile-gestural Stimulation and Infants' Nonverbal Behaviors During Early Mother-infant Face-to-face Interactions written by Sharon Lynne Arnold and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Earliest Relationship by : T. Berry Brazelton
Download or read book The Earliest Relationship written by T. Berry Brazelton and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-08 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Never before has research on newborn behavior and parent-infant interaction been fully integrated with psychoanalytic insight into parents' emotions and fantasies. This book provide a vivid glimpse of the parents' daydreams and narcissistic wishes which grow into a desire for a child, and they show how these feelings develop into important attachments to the unborn infant during pregnancy. The "power and competence" of the newborn born then challenges parental fantasies, desires, wishes and expectations, creating the beginnings of the bond between parent and child. Using the latest research, the authors clarify all the ways the infant participates in the dawning relationship and the ingredients of very early communication and interaction. They then unveil the "imaginary interactions" which lend meaning and drama to each gesture and expression. We see the baby as Tyrant, as Savior, or as the reincarnation of lost relationships. Everyone who cares for mothers and babies-pediatricians, developmental and clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, early childhood specialists, nurses and social workers-as well as interested parents, will find this book of immediate value.
