Computer Chips and Paper Clips

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309036887
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Chips and Paper Clips by : National Research Council

Download or read book Computer Chips and Paper Clips written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-02-01 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on the historical changes in five areasâ€"the jobs of telephone operators, workers in the printing and publishing industries, information and data processors, retail clerks, and nursesâ€"this volume offers a comprehensive examination of how microelectronics and telecommunications have affected women's work and their working environments and looks ahead to what can be expected for women workers in the next decade. It also offers perspectives on how workers can more easily adapt to the changing workplace and addresses the controversial topic of job insecurity as a result of an influx of advanced electronic systems.

Gender, Technology, and the Future of Work

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484379764
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender, Technology, and the Future of Work by : Mariya Brussevich

Download or read book Gender, Technology, and the Future of Work written by Mariya Brussevich and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New technologies?digitalization, artificial intelligence, and machine learning?are changing the way work gets done at an unprecedented rate. Helping people adapt to a fast-changing world of work and ameliorating its deleterious impacts will be the defining challenge of our time. What are the gender implications of this changing nature of work? How vulnerable are women’s jobs to risk of displacement by technology? What policies are needed to ensure that technological change supports a closing, and not a widening, of gender gaps? This SDN finds that women, on average, perform more routine tasks than men across all sectors and occupations?tasks that are most prone to automation. Given the current state of technology, we estimate that 26 million female jobs in 30 countries (28 OECD member countries, Cyprus, and Singapore) are at a high risk of being displaced by technology (i.e., facing higher than 70 percent likelihood of being automated) within the next two decades. Female workers face a higher risk of automation compared to male workers (11 percent of the female workforce, relative to 9 percent of the male workforce), albeit with significant heterogeneity across sectors and countries. Less well-educated and older female workers (aged 40 and above), as well as those in low-skill clerical, service, and sales positions are disproportionately exposed to automation. Extrapolating our results, we find that around 180 million female jobs are at high risk of being displaced globally. Policies are needed to endow women with required skills; close gender gaps in leadership positions; bridge digital gender divide (as ongoing digital transformation could confer greater flexibility in work, benefiting women); ease transitions for older and low-skilled female workers.

Is Technology Widening the Gender Gap? Automation and the Future of Female Employment

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1498303749
Total Pages : 37 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis Is Technology Widening the Gender Gap? Automation and the Future of Female Employment by : Mariya Brussevich

Download or read book Is Technology Widening the Gender Gap? Automation and the Future of Female Employment written by Mariya Brussevich and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2019-05-06 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using individual level data on task composition at work for 30 advanced and emerging economies, we find that women, on average, perform more routine tasks than men?tasks that are more prone to automation. To quantify the impact on jobs, we relate data on task composition at work to occupation level estimates of probability of automation, controlling for a rich set of individual characteristics (e.g., education, age, literacy and numeracy skills). Our results indicate that female workers are at a significantly higher risk for displacement by automation than male workers, with 11 percent of the female workforce at high risk of being automated given the current state of technology, albeit with significant cross-country heterogeneity. The probability of automation is lower for younger cohorts of women, and for those in managerial positions.

An Analysis of the Effects of Varying Male and Female Force Levels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis An Analysis of the Effects of Varying Male and Female Force Levels by :

Download or read book An Analysis of the Effects of Varying Male and Female Force Levels written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Employment Impact of Technological Change

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Employment Impact of Technological Change by : United States. National Commission on Technology, Automation, and Economic Progress

Download or read book The Employment Impact of Technological Change written by United States. National Commission on Technology, Automation, and Economic Progress and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific-technological Change And The Role Of Women In Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000310949
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific-technological Change And The Role Of Women In Development by : Pamela D'onofrio-flores

Download or read book Scientific-technological Change And The Role Of Women In Development written by Pamela D'onofrio-flores and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This critique by women of male-generated and male-dominated technologies grows out of a consciousness of women as essential, yet unsalaried, participants in production processes. The authors document the ways in which women suffer from technological development in industrialized and developing countries and assess how technological developments perpetuate inequalities between nations, regions, classes, and sexes. They discuss the implementation of modern technology in agriculture and its effects on rural women, look at the position of women in the basic and applied sciences and in science policymaking, and analyze the place of women in selected technology-based industries.

The Employment Consequences of Technological Change

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349060895
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis The Employment Consequences of Technological Change by : Derek L. Bosworth

Download or read book The Employment Consequences of Technological Change written by Derek L. Bosworth and published by Springer. This book was released on 1983-06-18 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Research and Development Projects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development Projects by : United States. Employment and Training Administration

Download or read book Research and Development Projects written by United States. Employment and Training Administration and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women Workers And Technological Change In Europe In The Nineteenth And twentieth century

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135747547
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Women Workers And Technological Change In Europe In The Nineteenth And twentieth century by : Gertjan De Groot

Download or read book Women Workers And Technological Change In Europe In The Nineteenth And twentieth century written by Gertjan De Groot and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005-08-05 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the traditional stereotyped viewpoint, femininity and technology clash. This negative association between women and technology is one of the features of the sex-typing of jobs. Men are seen as technically competent and creative; women are seen as incompetent, suited only to work with machines that have been made and maintained by men. Men identify themselves with technology, and technology is identified with masculinity. The relationship between technology, technological change and women's work is, however, very complex.; Through studies examining technological change and the sexual division of labour, this book traces the origins of the segregation between women's work and men's work and sheds light on the complicated relationship between work and technology. Drawing on research from a number of European countries England, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands, international contributors present detailed studies on women's work spanning two centuries. The chapters deal with a variety of work environments - office work, textiles and pottery, food production, civil service and cotton and wool industries.; This work rejects the idea that women were mainly employed as unskilled labour in the industrial revolutions, asserting that skill was required from the women, but that both the historical record about women's work and the social construction of the concept of "skill" have denied this.

The Social and Economic Impact of New Technology 1978–84: A Select Bibliography

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468482580
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis The Social and Economic Impact of New Technology 1978–84: A Select Bibliography by : Leslie Grayson

Download or read book The Social and Economic Impact of New Technology 1978–84: A Select Bibliography written by Leslie Grayson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon chip technology; microprocessor technology; information technology; or quite simply new technology. These are some of the names representing the microelectronics revolution depending upon the audience being addressed by speaker or writer. No previous new industrial development has caused such widespread publicity and discussion amongst users and researchers as the new technology. Concern is being expressed about the effects of new technology on employment, job satisfaction, social life, leisure activities and the economics of commerce and industry. The late 70s saw many doom-laden predictions of those effects but by 1983 both management and trade unions were taking a more objective view of the social and economic impacts, and many correspondents now see the new technology as a means of opening up new industries and overcoming the effects of world recessions. The "chip" has involved the factory floor, the office, the supermarket and the home. Electronic funds transfer, electronic shopping, microelectronic domestic appliances, word processors and microprocessor-controlled machinery mean that the new technology has pervaded all aspects of social and economic life, and the developed countries are now coming to accept it as part of society as a whole. Inevitably the flood of literature on the social and economic impacts of new technology has been overwhelming. Unfortunately the quality of information and arguments propagated at conferences, in journal papers and research reports has indicated that there has been little quantifiable evidence available on the effects of these impacts.

Research and Development Projects

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Research and Development Projects by :

Download or read book Research and Development Projects written by and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gender, Information Technology, and Developing Countries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Gender, Information Technology, and Developing Countries by : Nancy J. Hafkin

Download or read book Gender, Information Technology, and Developing Countries written by Nancy J. Hafkin and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Shorter Workweek?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Shorter Workweek? by : Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America

Download or read book A Shorter Workweek? written by Chamber of Commerce of the United States of America and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technology and Employment

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Publisher : Washington, D.C. (2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington 20418) : National Academy Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309037822
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (378 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Employment by : Richard Michael Cyert

Download or read book Technology and Employment written by Richard Michael Cyert and published by Washington, D.C. (2101 Constitution Ave., NW, Washington 20418) : National Academy Press. This book was released on 1987 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report addresses a number of issues that have surfaced in the debates over the impact of technological change on employment. These issues include the effects of technological change on levels of employment and unemployment within the economy; on the displacement of workers in specific industries or sectors of the economy; on skill requirements; on the welfare of women, minorities, and labor force entrants in a technologically transformed economy; and on the organization of the firm and the workplace. It concludes that technological change will contribute significantly to growth in employment opportunities and wages, although workers in specific occupations and industries may have to move among jobs and careers. Recommends initiatives and options to assist workers in making such transitions. ISBN 0-309-03744-1 (pbk.).

Report

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Report by :

Download or read book Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Women Workers and Technological Change in Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9780748402601
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Women Workers and Technological Change in Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries by : Gertjan de Groot

Download or read book Women Workers and Technological Change in Europe in the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries written by Gertjan de Groot and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1995 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author examines the relationship between home and work, and the construction of gender equality, and discusses the key roles of women in the sphere of the home: wife, mother, worker, showing how the role/identity of 'wife' dominates and affects the other two roles.

Resources in Education

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Resources in Education by :

Download or read book Resources in Education written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: